UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE (USPTO)OFFICE ACTION (OFFICIAL LETTER) ABOUT APPLICANT’S TRADEMARK APPLICATION

     U.S. APPLICATION SERIAL NO. 85780375     MARK: IPAD MINI 

         

*85780375*    CORRESPONDENT ADDRESS:          THOMAS R. LA PERLE          APPLE INC.          1 INFINITE LOOP          CUPERTINO, CA 95014-2083          

 CLICK HERE TO RESPOND TO THIS LETTER:http://www.uspto.gov/trademarks/teas/response_forms.jsp

  

 

    APPLICANT: Apple Inc. 

  

    CORRESPONDENT’S REFERENCE/DOCKET NO :            N/A    CORRESPONDENT E-MAIL ADDRESS:           

 

  

SUPPLEMENTAL OFFICE ACTION 

STRICT DEADLINE TO RESPOND TO THIS LETTERTO AVOID ABANDONMENT OF APPLICANT’S TRADEMARK APPLICATION, THE USPTOMUST RECEIVE APPLICANT’S COMPLETE RESPONSE TO THIS LETTER WITHIN 6 MONTHSOF THE ISSUE/MAILING DATE BELOW. ISSUE/MAILING DATE: This Office action supersedes any previous Office action issued in connection with this application. Upon further review of the application, the examining attorney has determined that the following refusalsissued in the initial Office action should be withdrawn. The examining attorney apologizes for anyinconvenience caused. REFUSALS WITHDRAWN: The Trademark Act Section 2(e)(1) descriptiveness refusal and the Sections 1 and 45 specimen refusal areboth withdrawn.SEARCH OF OFFICE’S DATABASE OF MARKS The trademark examining attorney has searched the Office’s database of registered and pending marksand has found no similar registered mark that would bar registration under Trademark Act Section 2(d). TMEP §704.02; see 15 U.S.C. §1052(d).  However, marks in prior-filed pending applications may presenta bar to registration of applicant’s mark.ADVISORY OF PRIOR FILED APPLICATIONS CONTINUED AND MAINTAINED:As applicant was advised in the initial Office action, the filing dates of pending U.S. Application SerialNos. 77913563, 77927446, 77932051, 77932073, 77982320, 77982321, 85014225 and 85014233 precedeapplicant’s filing date.  See previously attached applications. 

If the marks in the referenced applications register, applicant’s mark may be refused registration underTrademark Act Section 2(d) because of a likelihood of confusion between these marks.  See 15 U.S.C.§1052(d); 37 C.F.R. §2.83; TMEP §§1208 et seq.  Therefore, upon receipt of applicant’s response to thisOffice action, action on this application may be suspended pending final disposition of the earlier-filedreferenced applications.In response to this Office action, applicant may present arguments in support of registration by addressingthe issue of the potential conflict between applicant’s mark and the marks in the referenced applications. Applicant’s election not to submit arguments at this time in no way limits applicant’s right to address thisissue later if a refusal under Section 2(d) issues.However, applicant must respond to the following requirement:SUMMARY OF ISSUE that applicant must address:

Disclaimer required  DISCLAIMER Applicant must disclaim the descriptive wording “MINI” apart from the mark as shown because it merelydescribes a quality, characteristic or feature of applicant’s goods.   See 15 U.S.C. §§1052(e)(1), 1056(a);DuoProSS Meditech Corp. v. Inviro Med. Devices, Ltd., ___ F.3d ___, 103 USPQ2d 1753, 1755 (Fed. Cir.2012) (quoting In re Oppedahl & Larson LLP, 373 F.3d 1171, 1173, 71 USPQ2d 1370, 1371 (Fed. Cir.2004)); In re Steelbuilding.com, 415 F.3d 1293, 1297, 75 USPQ2d 1420, 1421 (Fed. Cir. 2005). Specifically, the attached dictionary evidence shows this wording means “ something that is distinctivelysmaller than other members of its type or class”.   See attached definition. The word “mini” has been heldmerely descriptive of goods that are produced and sold in miniature form.  See Gen. Mills, Inc. v. K-MarFoods, Inc., 207 USPQ 510 (TTAB 1980) (holding MINI MEAL merely descriptive of concentratednutritionally-complete food bars); In re Occidental Petroleum Corp., 193 USPQ 732 (TTAB 1977)(holding MINI PELLETS merely descriptive of pelleted fertilizer).The examining attorney has attached evidence from an internet search showing third party descriptive useof the term “mini” to describe the small size of various handheld digital devices. See attached evidence.Therefore, the wording merely describes a feature of applicant’s goods, namely, a small sized handheldtablet computer. In addition, applicant’s specimen also depicts the product as a smaller version ofapplicant’s “IPAD” device and as capable of being held in one hand, thus emphasizing the smaller or“mini” size of the product.An applicant may not claim exclusive rights to terms or designs that others may need to use to describe orshow their goods or services in the marketplace.  See Dena Corp. v. Belvedere Int’l, Inc. , 950 F.2d 1555,1560, 21 USPQ2d 1047, 1051 (Fed. Cir. 1991); In re Aug. Storck KG, 218 USPQ 823, 825 (TTAB 1983). A disclaimer does not affect the appearance of the mark; that is, a disclaimer does not physically removethe disclaimed matter from the mark.  TMEP §§1213, 1213.10.  If applicant does not provide the required disclaimer, the USPTO may refuse to register the entire mark. See In re Stereotaxis Inc., 429 F.3d 1039, 1041, 77 USPQ2d 1087, 1089 (Fed. Cir. 2005); TMEP§1213.01(b). Applicant should submit a disclaimer in the following standardized format: 

No claim is made to the exclusive right to use “MINI” apart from the mark as shown. For an overview of disclaimers and instructions on how to satisfy this disclaimer requirement using theTrademark Electronic Application System (TEAS) form, please go tohttp://www.uspto.gov/trademarks/law/disclaimer.jsp. 

 If applicant has questions regarding this Office action, please telephone or e-mail the assigned trademarkexamining attorney.  All relevant e-mail communications will be placed in the official application record;however, an e-mail communication will not be accepted as a response to this Office action and will notextend the deadline for filing a proper response.  See 37 C.F.R. §2.191; TMEP §§304.01-.02, 709.04-.05. Further, although the trademark examining attorney may provide additional explanation pertaining to therefusal(s) and/or requirement(s) in this Office action, the trademark examining attorney may not providelegal advice or statements about applicant’s rights.  See TMEP §§705.02, 709.06.   

/Lee-Anne Berns/Examining AttorneyLaw Office 105571-272-8982lee-anne.berns@uspto.gov

 TO RESPOND TO THIS LETTER:  Go to http://www.uspto.gov/trademarks/teas/response_forms.jsp.  Pleasewait 48-72 hours from the issue/mailing date before using the Trademark Electronic Application System(TEAS), to allow for necessary system updates of the application.  For technical assistance with onlineforms, e-mail TEAS@uspto.gov.  For questions about the Office action itself, please contact the assignedtrademark examining attorney.  E-mail communications will not be accepted as responses to Officeactions; therefore, do not respond to this Office action by e-mail. All informal e-mail communications relevant to this application will be placed in the officialapplication record. WHO MUST SIGN THE RESPONSE:  It must be personally signed by an individual applicant orsomeone with legal authority to bind an applicant (i.e., a corporate officer, a general partner, all jointapplicants).  If an applicant is represented by an attorney, the attorney must sign the response.  PERIODICALLY CHECK THE STATUS OF THE APPLICATION:  To ensure that applicant doesnot miss crucial deadlines or official notices, check the status of the application every three to four monthsusing the Trademark Status and Document Retrieval (TSDR) system at http://tsdr.uspto.gov/.  Please keepa copy of the TSDR status screen.  If the status shows no change for more than six months, contact theTrademark Assistance Center by e-mail at TrademarkAssistanceCenter@uspto.gov or call 1-800-786-9199.  For more information on checking status, see http://www.uspto.gov/trademarks/process/status/. TO UPDATE CORRESPONDENCE/E-MAIL ADDRESS:  Use the TEAS form athttp://www.uspto.gov/trademarks/teas/correspondence.jsp.