Using Scenarios in the California Water Plan
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Using Scenarios in the Using Scenarios in the California Water PlanCalifornia Water Plan
Uncertain Trends
0
10
20
30
40
1960 1980 2000 2020 2040
Historical
Curent Trends
Less ResourceIntensive
More ResourceIntensive
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Water Plan Scenarios Water Plan Scenarios Represent Baseline ConditionsRepresent Baseline Conditions
● Plausible during planning horizon under consideration
● Influence future water management decisions
● The water community has little control over
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Uncertainties Affecting California Uncertainties Affecting California Water Management Water Management
● Future climate change● Vulnerable flood management system● Severity of the next drought● Collapsing Delta ecosystem● Growing population● Invasive species
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Scenarios Organized Scenarios Organized Around UncertaintyAround UncertaintyEconomic
and Financial
Institutional and Political
Natural Systems
Technology
Cultural Practices
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A Scenario Analysis Has Four Key ElementsA Scenario Analysis Has Four Key Elements
Exogenous Factors (X) Management Levers (L)
Uncertain factors outside of the control of water managers — Basis for “Scenarios”
Water management options — “Response Packages”
Relationships (R) Performance Measures (M)
Mapping between combinations of exogenous factors (X) and levers (L) to outcomes (M) — a “Model”
Water outcomes of interest
X, L MR
X, L MR
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Advisory Committee Advisory Committee Explored Scenario ThemesExplored Scenario Themes
● “CHALLENGING CONDITIONS” scenarios “Cascading Catastrophes” “Armageddon” “World Falls Apart” “Gloom and Doom”
● “OPTIMISTIC OUTLOOK” scenarios “Optimal Multiple Benefits” “Eureka!” “Native Control” “Blue Skies”
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Draft Assumptions and Draft Assumptions and Estimates ReportEstimates Report
● http://www.waterplan.water.ca.gov/cwpu2009/ae
Includes narratives for 3 scenarios
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Scenario 1Scenario 1Current TrendsCurrent Trends
● Recent trends continue for the following: Population growth and development patterns Agricultural and industrial production Environmental water dedication and protection
● Climate Change consistent with IPCC and Climate Action Team (Middle Projections)
● Improved regional water management, but lacking statewide integration
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Scenario 2Scenario 2● Population growth lower than current trends● Higher housing density● Higher agricultural and industrial production● More water for the environment● Climate change follows less severe
projections● Improved regional water management with
statewide integration
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Scenario 3 Scenario 3
● Population growth higher than current trends● Lower housing density● Steeper decline in agricultural land● Less water for the environment ● Climate change follows more severe
projections● No additional regional water management
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Activities for TodayActivities for Today Discussion of storylinesDiscussion of storylines
● Are the storylines logical?● Are they plausible?● Will they help us examine management
responses?● Are there relevant theme-based names?
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Next Steps on ScenariosNext Steps on Scenarios
● Refine scenarios narratives using comments on Draft Assumptions and Estimates Report (copies available)
● Work through SWAN to refine scenario quantification within WEAP
● Initial scenario quantification for Update 2009 Public Review Draft (December)
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Reference InformationReference Information
● Draft Assumptions and Estimates for Update 2009 http://www.waterplan.water.ca.gov/cwpu2009/ae Includes narratives for 3 scenarios
Rich Juricich [email protected] (916) 651-9225