Using Biological Data to Measure and Communicate ...

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KAYLA BOWE, RED LAKE BAND MAY 4, 2016 Using Biological Data to Measure and Communicate Restoration Success in a Dam Removal Project in Redby, MN

Transcript of Using Biological Data to Measure and Communicate ...

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K A Y L A B O W E , R E D L A K E B A N D

M A Y 4 , 2 0 1 6

Using Biological Data to Measureand Communicate Restoration

Success in a Dam Removal Projectin Redby, MN

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Outline

Brief project history

Measuring success Biological

Mussels

Fish

Invertebrates

Geomorphological

Questions

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Location

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Location

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Location

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Project History

MN DOT road project

Dam removal opportunity

Water quality

Fish Passage

Dam Safety

Partners, partners, partners

MN DOT, US EPA, MN DNR, NRCS, Red Lake Forestry, Roads,Planning, Wildlife, Fisheries, and more.

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Downstream

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Upstream Reservoir

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Reservoir

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Reservoir After

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Reservoir After

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Downstream Before

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Downstream After

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Biological Assessment

Collect baseline data

Expectations

Goals Ecology

Reportable changes; To whom?

Short term/long term

Don’t kill all the biology during restoration

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Biological: Mussels

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Biological: Mussels

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Biological: Mussels

Image by Bernard Sietman

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Biological: Mussels

Above Dam

Creek Heelsplitter

Giant Floater

Fat Mucket

Plain Pocketbook

Below Dam

Pink Heelsplitter

White Heelsplitter

Giant Floater

Fat Mucket

Wabash Pigtoe

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Biological: Mussels

Above Dam

Creek Heelsplitter

Giant Floater

Fat Mucket

Plain Pocketbook

Below Dam

Pink Heelsplitter

White Heelsplitter

Giant Floater

Fat Mucket

Wabash Pigtoe

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Biological: Mussels

Above Dam

Creek Heelsplitter

Giant Floater

Fat Mucket

Plain Pocketbook

14 total mussels (4 sites)

CPUE 0.04

Lowest on Reservation

Below Dam

Pink Heelsplitter

White Heelsplitter

Giant Floater

Fat Mucket

Wabash Pigtoe

274 total mussels (1 site)

CPUE 9.13

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Pink Heelsplitter

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Save the Biology!

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Biology: Fish and Invertebrates

Biological data collected 0.75 miles upstream fromformer dam Fish for 3 years prior to removal

Inverts for 4 years

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MUDR-M Site

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Biological: Fish

Before Removal (2011, 2012,

and 2013)

Creek Chub

Blacknose Dace

Blackside Darter

Johnny Darter

White Sucker

Largemouth Bass

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Biological: Fish

After Removal (2014 and2015) Creek Chub

Burbot (Eelpout)

Blacknose Dace

Blackside Darter

Johnny Darter

White Sucker

Common Shiner

Pumpkinseed

Freshwater Drum

Walleye

Northern Pike

Brassy Minnow

Hornyhead Chub

Blacknose Shiner

Fathead Minnow

Brown Bullhead

Black Crappie

Iowa Darter

Yellow Perch

Shorthead Redhorse

Bluegill

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Biological: Fish

After Removal (2014 and2015) Creek Chub

Burbot (Eelpout)

Blacknose Dace

Blackside Darter

Johnny Darter

White Sucker

Common Shiner

Pumpkinseed

Freshwater Drum

Walleye

Northern Pike

Brassy Minnow

Hornyhead Chub

Blacknose Shiner

Fathead Minnow

Brown Bullhead

Black Crappie

Iowa Darter

Yellow Perch

Shorthead Redhorse

Bluegill

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Freshwater Drum (Sheephead)

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Walleye

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Burbot (Eelpout)

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Biological: Fish

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2012 2013 2014 2015

Fish Results - F-IBIPre-damPost-dam

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Biological: Inverts

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2010 2011 2012 2013 2015

Invertebrate Results

Taxa Richness

EPT Taxa Richness

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Biological: Inverts

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2010 2011 2012 2013 2015

Invertebrate Results

Taxa Richness

EPT Taxa Richness

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Geomorphological

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Success?

Mussels – unknown – long term Host species present!

Fish – from 6 species to 20 species F-IBI scores improving

Inverts – increased taxa richness

Geomorphological – Bank stability is good Long term profile work not completed

3 springs have passed with no washouts

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Questions?

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