Using Bayesian Networks for Water Quality Prediction in Sydney Harbour Interim Presentation Name:...

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Using Bayesian Networks for Water Quality Prediction in Sydney Harbour Interim Presentation Name: Shannon Watson Supervisors: Ann Nicholson & Charles Twardy
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Page 1: Using Bayesian Networks for Water Quality Prediction in Sydney Harbour Interim Presentation Name: Shannon Watson Supervisors: Ann Nicholson & Charles Twardy.

Using Bayesian Networks for Water Quality Prediction in

Sydney Harbour

Interim PresentationName: Shannon Watson

Supervisors: Ann Nicholson & Charles Twardy

Page 2: Using Bayesian Networks for Water Quality Prediction in Sydney Harbour Interim Presentation Name: Shannon Watson Supervisors: Ann Nicholson & Charles Twardy.

Introduction The application domain Bayesian Networks Knowledge Engineering Conclusion

Page 3: Using Bayesian Networks for Water Quality Prediction in Sydney Harbour Interim Presentation Name: Shannon Watson Supervisors: Ann Nicholson & Charles Twardy.

The domain Water quality issue within

the Sydney community for recreation use

Beach watch program to monitor water quality using visual indicators

- is pollution showing etc

But bacteria sampling shows that visually appealing water can contain harmful pathogens

Test beaches for bacteria

Page 4: Using Bayesian Networks for Water Quality Prediction in Sydney Harbour Interim Presentation Name: Shannon Watson Supervisors: Ann Nicholson & Charles Twardy.

The domain Deep ocean outfalls were commissioned

Reduction in levels of bacteria -improved water quality

Page 5: Using Bayesian Networks for Water Quality Prediction in Sydney Harbour Interim Presentation Name: Shannon Watson Supervisors: Ann Nicholson & Charles Twardy.

The domain Beaches in the harbour

still have high levels of bacteria though,

No bacteria entering through sewage

Only surface runoff/storm water overflow

Have tried to understand the relationship through modeling

Page 6: Using Bayesian Networks for Water Quality Prediction in Sydney Harbour Interim Presentation Name: Shannon Watson Supervisors: Ann Nicholson & Charles Twardy.

Past studies Hose et al. used multi

dimension scaling model of Sydney harbour

unable to handle the noisy bacteria samples

Other models Wasps / CE-QAUL-W2- used in the US to model estuaries

EPA in Sydney want a model that can use knowledge of causal structure

Page 7: Using Bayesian Networks for Water Quality Prediction in Sydney Harbour Interim Presentation Name: Shannon Watson Supervisors: Ann Nicholson & Charles Twardy.

Sydney Harbour Modeling the pollution(bacteria) in

the harbour- Using Bayesian networks

- Can handle noisy data sets - Take advantage of causal

structure

Page 8: Using Bayesian Networks for Water Quality Prediction in Sydney Harbour Interim Presentation Name: Shannon Watson Supervisors: Ann Nicholson & Charles Twardy.

Bayesian Networks Graphical structure allows non-

technical people to understand a technical model.

Have been used by R.J. Kennett, a past honours student at Monash, to predict the sea breeze

Page 9: Using Bayesian Networks for Water Quality Prediction in Sydney Harbour Interim Presentation Name: Shannon Watson Supervisors: Ann Nicholson & Charles Twardy.

Bayesian Networks – An example

Decide_Umbrella

Take ItLeave At...

Forecast

SunnyCloudyRainy

33.333.333.3

Weather

No RainRain

50.050.0

Satisfaction

Page 10: Using Bayesian Networks for Water Quality Prediction in Sydney Harbour Interim Presentation Name: Shannon Watson Supervisors: Ann Nicholson & Charles Twardy.

Example cont.

Decide_Umbrella

Take ItLeave At...

Forecast

SunnyCloudyRainy

53.521.525.0

Weather

No RainRain

70.030.0

Satisfaction

Page 11: Using Bayesian Networks for Water Quality Prediction in Sydney Harbour Interim Presentation Name: Shannon Watson Supervisors: Ann Nicholson & Charles Twardy.

Knowledge Engineering Used to keep structure of large projects in

software engineering discipline Two major implementations

-Spiral model/Waterfall Model Demonstrate how Knowledge Engineering can

be used in the application of Bayesian Networks, as there is currently no literature on how to create large Bayesian networks

Page 12: Using Bayesian Networks for Water Quality Prediction in Sydney Harbour Interim Presentation Name: Shannon Watson Supervisors: Ann Nicholson & Charles Twardy.

Spiral Model

Page 13: Using Bayesian Networks for Water Quality Prediction in Sydney Harbour Interim Presentation Name: Shannon Watson Supervisors: Ann Nicholson & Charles Twardy.

Conclusion Use Bayesian networks Create a model of Sydney harbour Aim to predict the water quality for

EPA Use Spiral Model

Questions