User Manual 5 JET

8/19/2019 User Manual 5 JET

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USER MANUAL

RADWIN 5000 POINT TO MULTIPOINT

BROADBAND WIRELESS

Release 4.1.50


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Table of Contents

Part 1:

Basic

Installation

Chapter 1: About this User Manual

1.1 Manual Structure ................................................................................................................ 1‐1

Chapter 2: Introduction2.1 Welcome to RADWIN 5000 ................................................................................................. 2‐12.2 What’s New in Release 4.1.50............................................................................................. 2‐12.3 Key Features of RADWIN 5000............................................................................................ 2‐22.4 Components of a RADWIN 5000 Point to Multipoint Sector .............................................. 2‐3

Chapter 3: Site Survey

3.1 Planning the Sector Site ...................................................................................................... 3‐1

3.2 The Site Survey.................................................................................................................... 3‐13.3 Stage 1: Preliminary Survey................................................................................................. 3‐23.4 Stage 2: Physical Survey ...................................................................................................... 3‐33.5 Stage 3: RF Survey ............................................................................................................... 3‐43.6 RF Planning for Dense Installations and Collocated Sites ................................................... 3‐4

Chapter 4: Hardware Installation

4.1 Overview ............................................................................................................................. 4‐14.2 What’s in the box ................................................................................................................ 4‐24.3 Tools required for installation........................................................................................... 4‐134.4 Safety Practices and Provisions......................................................................................... 4‐144.5 Regulatory Considerations for HSUs ................................................................................. 4‐164.6 Hardware Installation Workflow for a RADWIN 5000 Sector............................................ 4‐164.7 Installing a Vehicular Mobile Unit ..................................................................................... 4‐334.8 Installation Procedure....................................................................................................... 4‐37

Part 2: Sector Installation

Chapter 5: Getting Started with the RADWIN Manager

5.1 What we will do here .......................................................................................................... 5‐15.2 Installing the RADWIN Manager Application ...................................................................... 5‐15.3 Getting Started with the RADWIN Manager ....................................................................... 5‐35.4 The RADWIN Manager Log‐on Concept .............................................................................. 5‐85.5 Log‐on Errors and Cautions ............................................................................................... 5‐11

5.6 Four Sector Display Views ................................................................................................. 5‐135.7 Continuing with our Example Sector................................................................................. 5‐205.8 Exploring the RADWIN Manager Main Window ‐ HBS...................................................... 5‐245.9 Exploring the RADWIN Manager Main Window ‐ HSU...................................................... 5‐345.10 Logging on to a HSU ........................................................................................................ 5‐355.11 Setting RADWIN Manager Preferences........................................................................... 5‐385.12 What Comes Next?.......................................................................................................... 5‐43

Chapter 6: Installing the Sector6.1 Scope of this Chapter .......................................................................................................... 6‐16.2 Concepts.............................................................................................................................. 6‐16.3 Working with Nomadic HSUs .............................................................................................. 6‐2

6.4 Workflow............................................................................................................................. 6‐26.5 Default RADWIN 5000 HPMP Settings ................................................................................ 6‐3


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6.6 The Initial RADWIN Manager Main Window..................................................................... 6‐106.7 Configuring a fixed HSU From the HBS.............................................................................. 6‐206.8 Configuring a nomadic HSU From the HBS........................................................................ 6‐266.9 Registering a fixed HSU for service ................................................................................... 6‐276.10 Registering a nomadic HSU for service ........................................................................... 6‐326.11 Choosing Diversity Antenna Mode During Registration.................................................. 6‐356.12 Deactivating the HBS....................................................................................................... 6‐356.13 Deregistering an HSU ...................................................................................................... 6‐376.14 Where has my HSU gone?............................................................................................... 6‐376.15 Saving the HBS Settings for Reuse as a Template ........................................................... 6‐376.16 Creating Nomadic Entries for a Sector from a HBS Template......................................... 6‐37

Chapter 7: Operating Under the FCC Unrestricted Contention Based Protocol

7.1 Scope of this Chapter .......................................................................................................... 7‐17.2 Bringing up a Sector ............................................................................................................ 7‐17.3 HSU Operation .................................................................................................................... 7‐2

Part

3:

Sector

Management Chapter 8: Managing the Sector8.1 Scope of this Chapter .......................................................................................................... 8‐18.2 Configuring an HBS.............................................................................................................. 8‐18.3 HSU Connection Table....................................................................................................... 8‐308.4 Configuring an HSU from the HBS Main Window ............................................................. 8‐318.5 Replacing an HSU .............................................................................................................. 8‐448.6 Updating HSU Services ...................................................................................................... 8‐468.7 Suspending an HSU ........................................................................................................... 8‐468.8 Changing the Sector Band ................................................................................................. 8‐478.9 Configuring AES 256 Encryption Support .......................................................................... 8‐54

8.10 Configuration with Telnet ............................................................................................... 8‐56Chapter 9: Direct HSU Configuration

9.1 Scope of this Chapter .......................................................................................................... 9‐19.2 Configuring an HSU ............................................................................................................. 9‐1

Chapter 10: Smart Bandwidth Management

10.1 What is Smart Bandwidth Management......................................................................... 10‐110.2 Scope of this Chapter ...................................................................................................... 10‐110.3 Terminology and Concepts: Recapitulation .................................................................... 10‐210.4 How SBM Works.............................................................................................................. 10‐410.5 Traffic Generation Tools.................................................................................................. 10‐510.6 Traffic Generation Examples and method ...................................................................... 10‐5

10.7 About HBS Overhead..................................................................................................... 10‐2010.8 TCP/IP and other SLA Considerations............................................................................ 10‐22

Chapter 11: Monitoring and Diagnostics

11.1 Retrieving Link Information (Get Diagnostics) ................................................................ 11‐111.2 Link Compatibility............................................................................................................ 11‐411.3 Throughput Checking ...................................................................................................... 11‐611.4 Recent Events.................................................................................................................. 11‐811.5 Performance Monitoring................................................................................................. 11‐911.6 RADWIN Manager Traps ............................................................................................... 11‐1611.7 Active Alarms ................................................................................................................ 11‐1711.8 Other Diagnostic Aids.................................................................................................... 11‐18

Part 4: Site Synchronization


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Chapter 12: Hub Site Synchronization12.1 What is Hub Site Synchronization (HSS).......................................................................... 12‐112.2 RADWIN HSS.................................................................................................................... 12‐112.3 HSS Concepts: Radio Frame Pattern (RFP) ...................................................................... 12‐412.4 Which Type of HSS to Use ............................................................................................... 12‐5

Chapter 13:

Serial

Hub

Site

Synchronization13.1 RADWIN Serial HSS.......................................................................................................... 13‐1

13.2 Hardware Installation...................................................................................................... 13‐113.3 ODU/HSS Unit Connection Pinout................................................................................... 13‐513.4 Sector Configuration and HSS ......................................................................................... 13‐513.5 Sync Status Messages and Color Codes .......................................................................... 13‐7

Chapter 14: Hub Site Synchronization over Ethernet

14.1 RADWIN Ethernet HSS..................................................................................................... 14‐114.2 Installing Collocated HSSoE ODUs................................................................................... 14‐314.3 Link Configuration and HSSoE ......................................................................................... 14‐314.4 Sync Status Messages and Color Codes .......................................................................... 14‐9

Chapter 15:

Using

the

RADWIN

GSU

15.1 What is it for.................................................................................................................... 15‐115.2 GSU Functionality............................................................................................................ 15‐215.3 GSU Kit Contents ............................................................................................................. 15‐215.4 Commissioning and Installation ...................................................................................... 15‐3

Part 5: Advanced Installation Topics

Chapter 16: Software Backup and Upgrade

16.1 What is the Software Upgrade Utility? ........................................................................... 16‐116.2 Upgrading an Installed Sector ......................................................................................... 16‐216.3 Bulk Software Backup...................................................................................................... 16‐5

Chapter 17:

VLAN

Functionality

with

RADWIN

5000

HPMP

17.1 VLAN Tagging ‐ Overview ................................................................................................ 17‐117.2 Scope of this Chapter ...................................................................................................... 17‐117.3 Requirements.................................................................................................................. 17‐117.4 VLAN Tagging .................................................................................................................. 17‐117.5 VLAN Configuration Using the RADWIN Manager .......................................................... 17‐6

Chapter 18: False Radar Mitigation Facilities18.1 Who needs it ................................................................................................................... 18‐118.2 DFS and False Radar Mitigation....................................................................................... 18‐118.3 Configuring False Radar Mitigation................................................................................. 18‐218.4 FCC/IC Requirements ...................................................................................................... 18‐3

Chapter 19:

FCC/IC

DFS

Considerations

19.1 FCC 5.4GHz Device Registration ...................................................................................... 19‐119.2 Registering the Device..................................................................................................... 19‐119.3 TDWR Table..................................................................................................................... 19‐5

Chapter 20: Quality of Service

20.1 Prerequisites ................................................................................................................... 20‐120.2 QoS ‐ Overview................................................................................................................ 20‐120.3 Setting up QoS................................................................................................................. 20‐1

Chapter 21: Capacity Upgrade

21.1 What is Capacity Upgrade ............................................................................................... 21‐1

21.2 Applicability..................................................................................................................... 21‐121.3 Data Gathering ................................................................................................................ 21‐1


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21.4 Acquisition....................................................................................................................... 21‐321.5 Application ...................................................................................................................... 21‐3

Part 6: Field Installation Topics

Chapter 22: Link Budget Calculator

22.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................... 22‐122.2 Calculations ..................................................................................................................... 22‐222.3 About the Fresnel Zone................................................................................................... 22‐322.4 Running the Link Budget Calculator ............................................................................... 22‐5

Chapter 23: Spectrum View

23.1 What is Spectrum View ................................................................................................... 23‐123.2 Who needs it ................................................................................................................... 23‐123.3 Scope of this Chapter ...................................................................................................... 23‐123.4 Two Ways to Run Spectrum View ................................................................................... 23‐223.5 Where is the Spectrum View Data stored....................................................................... 23‐223.6 Spectrum View Main Window: HBS ................................................................................ 23‐2

23.7 Spectrum View Display Function Buttons ....................................................................... 23‐523.8 Running Spectrum View from the HBS............................................................................ 23‐623.9 Running Spectrum View from a HSU............................................................................... 23‐823.10 Zooming in and out ....................................................................................................... 23‐9

Chapter 24: Using the Web Interface

24.1 What is it For ................................................................................................................... 24‐124.2 Who Needs it................................................................................................................... 24‐124.3 How it Works................................................................................................................... 24‐224.4 What it Provides.............................................................................................................. 24‐524.5 Prerequisites ................................................................................................................... 24‐524.6 Special Considerations Working with the WI .................................................................. 24‐6

24.7 Scope of this Chapter ...................................................................................................... 24‐724.8 Logging on ....................................................................................................................... 24‐724.9 HBS Management............................................................................................................ 24‐824.10 HSU Management ....................................................................................................... 24‐1424.11 WEB Interface for VMUs ............................................................................................. 24‐19

Part 7: Product Reference

Appendix A: Terminology

Appendix B: Technical Specifications

B.1 Scope of these Specifications.............................................................................................. B‐1B.2 ODU ‐ HBS and HSU/HMU................................................................................................... B‐1B.3 HSU with AC Power Feeding ............................................................................................... B‐7B.4 VMU .................................................................................................................................... B‐9B.5 IDU‐H (Aggregation Unit) .................................................................................................. B‐12B.6 GbE PoE Device ‐ Indoor, AC ............................................................................................. B‐13B.7 PoE Device ‐ Outdoor, DC.................................................................................................B‐14B.8 GSU.................................................................................................................................... B‐15B.9 Lightning Protector ........................................................................................................... B‐16B.10 Fast Ethernet CAT‐5e cable repeater ..............................................................................B‐17B.11 Antenna Characteristics ..................................................................................................B‐18

Appendix C: Wiring Specifications

C.1 ODU‐PoE Cable (HBS and HSU) ........................................................................................... C‐1

C.2 HBS/HSS Unit Connection Pinout........................................................................................C‐2


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C.3 User Port Connectors .......................................................................................................... C‐3C.4 DC Power Terminals ............................................................................................................ C‐3C.5 SU2‐AC Power Terminal ...................................................................................................... C‐3C.6 VMU Connectors ................................................................................................................. C‐4

Appendix D: MIB Reference

D.1 Introduction ........................................................................................................................ D‐1D.2 Interface API .......................................................................................................................D‐2D.3 Private MIB Structure .........................................................................................................D‐2D.4 MIB Parameters ..................................................................................................................D‐3

Appendix E: Setting Antenna Parameters

E.1 Antenna Issues .................................................................................................................... E‐1E.2 About Single and Dual Antennas......................................................................................... E‐1E.3 Considerations for Changing Antenna Parameters............................................................. E‐4

Appendix F: Regional Notice: French CanadianF.1 Procédures de sécurité........................................................................................................ F‐1F.2 Installation sur pylône et mur ............................................................................................. F‐3

Appendix G:

RF

Exposure

Regulatory Compliance .......................................................................................................................iNotice ................................................................................................................................................ ivRADWIN Worldwide Offices..............................................................................................................vi


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List of FiguresFIGURE 2‐1 SECTOR SCHEMATIC: MAIN COMPONENTS ................................................................ 2‐4

FIGURE 4‐1 HBS OPTIONS......................................................................................................4‐3FIGURE 4‐2 SMALL FORM FACTOR HSU ....................................................................................4‐4FIGURE 4‐3 VEHICULAR MOBILE UNIT ‐ FRONT PANEL ................................................................. 4‐5FIGURE 4‐4 VEHICULAR MOBILE UNIT ‐ REAR ............................................................................ 4‐5FIGURE 4‐5 VEHICULAR MOBILE UNIT ‐ SIDE, SHOWING MOUNTING EARS....................................... 4‐6FIGURE 4‐6 GBE POE DEVICE .................................................................................................. 4‐6FIGURE 4‐7 RUGGEDIZED DC‐POE DEVICE ................................................................................ 4‐7FIGURE 4‐8 IDU‐H................................................................................................................ 4‐7FIGURE 4‐9 DC THREE PIN POWER PLUG ................................................................................... 4‐8FIGURE 4‐10 IDU‐H FRONT VIEW ‐ SINGLE CONFIGURATION......................................................... 4‐8FIGURE 4‐11 IDU‐H FRONT VIEW ‐ DOUBLE CONFIGURATION ....................................................... 4‐8

FIGURE 4‐12 EXTERNAL ANTENNAS FOR HBS 60°, 90° OR 120° FLAT PANEL ................................. 4‐9FIGURE 4‐13 FLAT PANEL ANTENNA ‐ MAY BE EXTERNAL OR INTEGRATED........................................ 4‐9FIGURE 4‐14 PARABOLIC DISH EXTERNAL ANTENNA..................................................................... 4‐9FIGURE 4‐15 PARABOLIC GRID EXTERNAL ANTENNA .................................................................. 4‐10FIGURE 4‐16 HSS INTERCONNECTION UNIT ............................................................................. 4‐11FIGURE 4‐17 RADWIN GSU ............................................................................................... 4‐11FIGURE 4‐18 GENERAL GSU CONFIGURATION USING BOTH ETHERNET AND AN HSS UNIT................ 4‐12FIGURE 4‐19 RADWIN LIGHTNING PROTECTOR....................................................................... 4‐12FIGURE 4‐20 USING AN ETHERNET REPEATER WITH LIGHTNING PROTECTORS ................................. 4‐13FIGURE 4‐21 STANDARD FORM FACTOR STANDARD MOUNTING KIT ............................................. 4‐17

FIGURE 4‐22 LARGE CLAMP .................................................................................................. 4‐17FIGURE 4‐23 SMALL CLAMP.................................................................................................. 4‐17FIGURE 4‐24 ARM............................................................................................................... 4‐17FIGURE 4‐25 ATTACHING THE MOUNTING KIT TO THE POLE ........................................................ 4‐18FIGURE 4‐26 MOUNTING KIT IN PLACE ON THE POLE ................................................................. 4‐18FIGURE 4‐27 MOUNTED HBS: CONNECTORIZED....................................................................... 4‐19FIGURE 4‐28 MOUNTED HBS: INTEGRATED ANTENNA............................................................... 4‐19FIGURE 4‐29 MOUNTED HBS: JET ........................................................................................ 4‐19FIGURE 4‐30 FLAT PANEL ANTENNA MOUNTING KIT ADAPTER...................................................... 4‐20FIGURE 4‐31 FLAT PANEL ANTENNA ‐ REAR WITH MOUNTING KIT ADAPTER ................................... 4‐20FIGURE 4‐32 FLAT PANEL ANTENNA ‐ MOUNTED ...................................................................... 4‐21

FIGURE 4‐33 HBS: GROUNDING LUG (PASSIVE ANTENNA HBS) .................................................. 4‐21FIGURE 4‐34 HBS: GROUNDING LUG (JET)............................................................................. 4‐21FIGURE 4‐35 BASIC USE OF LIGHTNING PROTECTORS ................................................................. 4‐23FIGURE 4‐36 EXPOSING THE TACKY SIDE OF THE SEALING TAPE ....................................................4‐25FIGURE 4‐37 START AND END POINTS FOR PROTECTIVE‐TAPING THE UNIT .....................................4‐26FIGURE 4‐38 PROTECTING THE UNIT JOINTS WITH VINYL TAPE .....................................................4‐27FIGURE 4‐39 MOUNTED AND STRAPPED TO THE POLE................................................................4‐27FIGURE 4‐40 IDU‐H............................................................................................................ 4‐28FIGURE 4‐41 IDU‐H POWER CONNECTORS, GROUNDING LUG AND POWER PLUG............................ 4‐28FIGURE 4‐42 IDU‐H FRONT PANEL ........................................................................................ 4‐29FIGURE 4‐43 SMALL FORM FACTOR HSU ................................................................................ 4‐30FIGURE 4‐44 ATTACHING A STANDARD MOUNTING KIT .............................................................. 4‐30FIGURE 4‐45 POLE CLAMPS FOR EXTERNAL ANTENNAS ............................................................... 4‐31


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FIGURE 4‐46 HSU: GROUNDING LUG FOR THE STANDARD AND SMALL FORM FACTOR HSU ............. 4‐31FIGURE 4‐47 BEEP SEQUENCE FOR ANTENNA ALIGNMENT ..........................................................4‐32FIGURE 4‐50 VMU INSTALLATION SCHEMATIC ......................................................................... 4‐35FIGURE 4‐51 TYPICAL COMPOSITE “SHARK‐FIN” ANTENNA, FOR RADIO BROADBAND, WIFI AND GPS 4‐35FIGURE 4‐52 MOUNTED TWIN SHARK‐FIN ANTENNAS ............................................................... 4‐36

FIGURE 4‐53 VMU POWER WIRING SCHEMATIC ....................................................................... 4‐36FIGURE 5‐1 PINGING THE BASE STATION.................................................................................... 5‐7FIGURE 5‐2 PINGING THE BASE STATION ‐ IPV6.......................................................................... 5‐7FIGURE 5‐3 LOG‐ON WINDOW ‐IPV4........................................................................................5‐8FIGURE 5‐4 LOG‐ON WINDOW ‐ IPV6.......................................................................................5 ‐8FIGURE 5‐5 EXTENDED LOG‐ON WINDOW .................................................................................. 5‐9FIGURE 5‐6 LOG ON WINDOW SHOWING THE USER TYPES............................................................. 5‐9FIGURE 5‐7 LOG ON WINDOW SHOWING SNMP SETTINGS......................................................... 5‐10FIGURE 5‐8 UNSUPPORTED DEVICE MESSAGE ........................................................................... 5‐11FIGURE 5‐9 UNREACHABLE DEVICE MESSAGE............................................................................ 5‐12FIGURE 5‐10 INVALID USER TYPE OR PASSWORD ....................................................................... 5‐12

FIGURE 5‐11 DEFAULT SECTOR DISPLAY ‐ TABLE VIEW ............................................................... 5‐13FIGURE 5‐12 HSU CARDS .................................................................................................... 5‐14FIGURE 5‐13 MAP VIEW ICONS.............................................................................................. 5‐15FIGURE 5‐14 SECTOR DISPLAY ‐ DEFAULT MAP VIEW................................................................. 5‐16FIGURE 5‐15 SECTOR DISPLAY ‐ LIST VIEW ............................................................................... 5‐17FIGURE 5‐16 DEFAULT SECTOR DISPLAY ‐ UTILIZATION VIEW....................................................... 5‐19FIGURE 5‐17 SELECTED HBS OR HSU WITH CONTEXT BUTTON BAR .............................................5‐22FIGURE 5‐18 MAP CARDS ....................................................................................................5‐23FIGURE 5‐19 HBS MAIN BUTTON MENU ................................................................................. 5‐24FIGURE 5‐20 SECTOR STATUS PANEL ...................................................................................... 5‐25

FIGURE

5‐21 BASE

STATION

DETAIL

PANEL

.............................................................................. 5‐25FIGURE 5‐22 EVENTS LOG PANEL ........................................................................................... 5‐27FIGURE 5‐23 EVENTS LOG FILTER SELECTION ............................................................................ 5‐27FIGURE 5‐24 HSU CARD‐ INDICATING A PROBLEM .................................................................... 5‐28FIGURE 5‐25 HSU DISPLAY ‐ CONTEXT MENU (RIGHT CLICK) ....................................................... 5‐28FIGURE 5‐26 HBS MAIN WINDOW ‐ MAP VIEW ...................................................................... 5‐29FIGURE 5‐27 HBS/HSU STATUS LIGHTS ................................................................................. 5‐30FIGURE 5‐28 NAVIGATION TOOL BAR ..................................................................................... 5‐30FIGURE 5‐29 HSU STATUS CARDS INDICATING PROBLEMS........................................................... 5‐32FIGURE 5‐30 HSU STATUS CARDS: LEFT: FIXED HSU RIGHT: NOMADIC HSU................................. 5‐32FIGURE 5‐31 HSU DISPLAY ‐ CONTEXT MENU (RIGHT CLICK) ....................................................... 5‐33

FIGURE 5‐32 HSUS ON HBS DISPLAY ‐ EXTRACT. SCROLL RIGHT FOR MORE HSU FIELDS ................. 5‐33FIGURE 5‐33 LOGGING ON TO A HSU..................................................................................... 5‐35FIGURE 5‐34 OPENING RADWIN MANAGER WINDOW ‐ HSU ................................................... 5‐35FIGURE 5‐35 HSU MAIN BUTTON MENU ................................................................................. 5‐37FIGURE 5‐36 MONITOR PREFERENCES ‐ HBS........................................................................... 5‐39FIGURE 5‐37 MONITOR PREFERENCES ‐ HSU .......................................................................... 5‐39FIGURE 5‐38 ADVANCED PREFERENCES ‐ HBS ......................................................................... 5‐42FIGURE 5‐39 ADVANCED PREFERENCES ‐ HSU ......................................................................... 5‐42FIGURE 6‐1 LOGGING ON WITH FACTORY DEFAULT IP ADDRESS ..................................................... 6‐8FIGURE 6‐2 LOGGING ON WITH LOCAL CONNECTION .................................................................. 6‐9FIGURE 6‐3 MAIN WINDOW FOR UN‐CONFIGURED HBS ODU .................................................... 6‐10FIGURE 6‐4 ACTIVATED HBS RECOGNIZING INSTALLED BUT UNCONFIGURED HSUS ......................... 6‐20FIGURE 6‐5 HSU CONTEXT MENU..........................................................................................6‐21


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FIGURE 6‐6 HSU REGISTRATION DIALOG .................................................................................6‐30FIGURE 6‐7 TWO REGISTERED HSU CARDS ‐ MEDIUM VIEW........................................................6‐31FIGURE 6‐8 TWO REGISTERED HSU CARDS ‐ EXTENDED VIEW......................................................6‐31FIGURE 6‐9 HBS NOMADIC CONFIGURATION........................................................................... 6‐32FIGURE 6‐10 FULLY FUNCTIONAL MIXED FIXED AND NOMADIC SECTOR ‐ TABLE VIEW....................... 6‐33

FIGURE 6‐11 FULLY FUNCTIONAL MIXED FIXED AND NOMADIC SECTOR ‐ MAP VIEW ........................ 6‐34FIGURE 6‐12 PREPARING TO UPLOAD THE NOMADIC FILE ...........................................................6‐38FIGURE 7‐1 AIR INTERFACE TAB FOR FCC UCBP........................................................................ 7‐2FIGURE 8‐1 VLAN FOR MANAGEMENT ..................................................................................... 8‐9FIGURE 8‐2 SUPPORTED PROTOCOLS....................................................................................... 8‐10FIGURE 8‐3 ADD OR EDIT A USER...........................................................................................8‐13FIGURE 8‐4 SNMPV3 USERS LIST ..........................................................................................8‐14FIGURE 8‐5 DEFAULT SNMPV3 LOG‐ON DIALOG ...................................................................... 8‐16FIGURE 8‐6 SECTOR SECURITY SETTINGS .................................................................................. 8‐19FIGURE 8‐7 CHANGE LINK PASSWORD DIALOG BOX ...................................................................8‐20FIGURE 8‐8 LOST OR FORGOTTEN LINK PASSWORD RECOVERY.....................................................8‐20

FIGURE 8‐9 CHANGING THE COMMUNITY STRINGS/PASSWORDS ................................................. 8‐22FIGURE 8‐10 ALTERNATIVE COMMUNITY DIALOG BOX ............................................................... 8‐23FIGURE 8‐11 DATE AND TIME CONFIGURATION........................................................................ 8‐24FIGURE 8‐12 CHANGE DATE AND TIME ................................................................................... 8‐25FIGURE 8‐13 SETTING ETHERNET SERVICES .............................................................................. 8‐25FIGURE 8‐14 HBS COLLOCATED CLIENT OR INDEPENDENT UNIT ................................................... 8‐27FIGURE 8‐15 HBS COLLOCATED MASTER................................................................................. 8‐27FIGURE 8‐16 RESTORE FACTORY SETTINGS AND LICENSE ACTIVATION........................................... 8‐29FIGURE 8‐17 HSU INTERCOMMUNICATION ‐ CONNECTION TABLE ............................................... 8‐31FIGURE 8‐18 HSU CONFIGURATION WINDOW (HBS)................................................................ 8‐33

FIGURE

8‐19 HSU CONFIGURATION

‐ SETTING

ANTENNA

TYPE

AND

PARAMETERS

.......................... 8‐34FIGURE 8‐20 HSU CONFIGURATION ‐ IP ADDRESSES ................................................................. 8‐35FIGURE 8‐21 UNIT 10.104.50.1 DOWN; UNIT 10.104.50.3 AVAILABLE, NOT REGISTERED............. 8‐44FIGURE 8‐22 CHANGE OR ADD BANDS....................................................................................8‐48FIGURE 8‐23 ADD/CHANGE BAND DIALOG ..............................................................................8‐49FIGURE 8‐24 ADD BANDS INSTRUCTIONS PANEL.......................................................................8‐52FIGURE 8‐25 TELNET SESSION LOG ON TO THE HBS .................................................................. 8‐57FIGURE 8‐26 TELNET MANAGEMENT WINDOW ‐ HSU............................................................... 8‐59FIGURE 9‐1 DIRECT OR OVER THE AIR CONNECTION TO A REGISTERED HSU ..................................... 9‐2FIGURE 9‐2 REGISTERED HSU ‐ EXTENDED VIEW......................................................................... 9‐2FIGURE 9‐3 DIRECT CONNECTION TO A STAND‐ALONE HSU OUT OF THE BOX................................... 9‐3

FIGURE 9‐4 HSU CONFIG. ‐ AIR INTERFACE FOR REGISTERED FIXED HSU ....................................... 9‐4FIGURE 9‐5 HSU CONFIG. ‐ AIR INTERFACE FOR STAND‐ALONE FIXED HSU..................................... 9‐5FIGURE 9‐6 HSU CONFIG. ‐ AIR INTERFACE, REGISTERED NOMADIC HSU OR HMU ......................... 9‐5FIGURE 9‐7 HSU CONFIG. ‐ AIR INTERFACE, STAND‐ALONE NOMADIC HSU OR HMU ...................... 9‐5FIGURE 9‐8 HSU CONFIG. ‐ AIR INTERFACE UNREGISTERED HSU.................................................. 9‐6FIGURE 10‐1 SERVICE (TIME SLOTS) UPDATE FOR A FIXED HSU...................................................10 ‐3FIGURE 10‐2 SERVICE (TIME SLOTS) UPDATE FOR A NOMADIC HSUS............................................10‐4FIGURE 10‐3 SECTOR STATUS FOR EXAMPLE 1 ......................................................................... 10‐6FIGURE 10‐4 SECTOR UTILIZATION PANE FROM THE MAIN WINDOW FOR EXAMPLE 1 ..................... 10‐7FIGURE 10‐5 SECTOR UTILIZATION ‐ EXAMPLE 1....................................................................... 10‐8FIGURE 10‐6 SECTOR UTILIZATION ‐ TIME LINE ‐ EXAMPLE 1 ...................................................... 10‐9FIGURE 10‐7 HSU UTILIZATION ‐ HSU RELATIVE ‐ EXAMPLE 1................................................. 10‐10FIGURE 10‐8 HSU UTILIZATION ‐ HSU RELATIVE TIME LINE ‐ EXAMPLE 1................................... 10‐10


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FIGURE 10‐9 HSU UTILIZATION ‐ SECTOR RELATIVE ‐ EXAMPLE 1 ............................................. 10‐10FIGURE 10‐10 HSU UTILIZATION ‐ SECTOR RELATIVE TIME LINE ‐ EXAMPLE 1............................. 10‐11FIGURE 10‐11 SECTOR STATUS FOR EXAMPLE 2 ‐ ALL DL TIME SLOTS ALLOCATED ........................ 10‐11FIGURE 10‐12 SECTOR UTILIZATION ‐ EXAMPLE 2 .................................................................. 10‐12FIGURE 10‐13 SECTOR STATUS FOR EXAMPLE 3 ‐ ALL UL TIME SLOTS ALLOCATED ........................ 10‐13

FIGURE 10‐14 SECTOR UTILIZATION PANE FROM THE MAIN WINDOW FOR EXAMPLE 3 ................. 10‐14FIGURE 10‐15 HSU UTILIZATION ‐ SECTOR RELATIVE TIME LINE ‐ EXAMPLE 3............................. 10‐14FIGURE 10‐16 HSU UTILIZATION ‐ SECTOR RELATIVE ‐ EXAMPLE 3 ........................................... 10‐15FIGURE 10‐17 SECTOR STATUS FOR EXAMPLE 4 ‐ HALF UL TIME SLOTS ALLOCATED...................... 10‐16FIGURE 10‐18 SECTOR UTILIZATION PANE FROM THE MAIN WINDOW FOR EXAMPLE 4 ................. 10‐16FIGURE 10‐19 HSU UTILIZATION ‐ SECTOR RELATIVE TIME LINE ‐ EXAMPLE 4............................. 10‐17FIGURE 10‐20 SECTOR UTILIZATION ‐ EXAMPLE 4 .................................................................. 10‐17FIGURE 10‐21 HSU UTILIZATION ‐ HSU RELATIVE ‐ EXAMPLE 4............................................... 10‐17FIGURE 10‐22 HSU UTILIZATION ‐ SECTOR RELATIVE ‐ EXAMPLE 4 ........................................... 10‐18FIGURE 10‐23 EXAMPLE 3: HALF THE UPLINK TIME SLOTS RESERVED AT 10 MHZ CBW................ 10‐20FIGURE 10‐24 EXAMPLE 3: HALF THE UPLINK TIME SLOTS RESERVED AT 20 MHZ CBW................ 10‐21

FIGURE 10‐25 EXAMPLE 3: HALF THE UPLINK TIME SLOTS RESERVED AT 40 MHZ CBW................ 10‐22FIGURE 11‐1 GET DIAGNOSTICS DIALOG BOX ‐ HBS.................................................................11 ‐2FIGURE 11‐2 GET DIAGNOSTICS DIALOG BOX ‐ HSU.................................................................11‐3FIGURE 11‐3 TYPICAL INCOMPATIBLY MESSAGES FOR HSUS ON HBS DISPLAY................................ 11‐5FIGURE 11‐4 THIS HSU REQUIRES A SOFTWARE UPGRADE.......................................................... 11‐5FIGURE 11‐5 RECENT EVENTS: LEFT TO RIGHT: HBS, HSU FROM HBS, HSU DIRECT...................... 11‐9FIGURE 11‐6 PERFORMANCE MONITORING: L. TO R. ‐ HBS, HSU FROM HBS, HSU................... 11‐10FIGURE 11‐7 SETTING THE UPPER TRAFFIC THRESHOLD............................................................. 11‐11FIGURE 11‐8 HBS ‐ PERFORMANCE MONITORING REPORT ‐ VALID DATA ................................... 11‐11FIGURE 11‐9 HBS ‐ PERFORMANCE MONITORING REPORT ‐ SHOWING INVALID DATA................... 11‐12

FIGURE

11‐10 HSU ‐ PERFORMANCE

MONITORING

‐ VALID

AND

INVALID

DATA

(1 OF

3) ............. 11‐13FIGURE 11‐11 HSU ‐ PERFORMANCE MONITORING ‐ VALID AND INVALID DATA (2 OF 3) ............. 11‐13FIGURE 11‐12 HSU ‐ PERFORMANCE MONITORING ‐ VALID AND INVALID DATA (3 OF 3) ............. 11‐14FIGURE 12‐1 INTERFERENCE CAUSED BY COLLOCATED UNITS ....................................................... 12‐2FIGURE 12‐2 COLLOCATED UNITS USING HUB SITE SYNCHRONIZATION (1) .................................... 12‐2FIGURE 12‐3 COLLOCATED UNITS USING HUB SITE SYNCHRONIZATION (2) .................................... 12‐2FIGURE 12‐4 RADIO FRAME PATTERN..................................................................................... 12‐4FIGURE 13‐1 HSS INTERCONNECTION UNIT ............................................................................. 13‐2FIGURE 13‐2 HSS WIRING SCHEMATIC ................................................................................... 13‐3FIGURE 13‐3 HSS SYNC SIGNAL PATH WITH ODU 1 AS HSS MASTER .......................................... 13‐3FIGURE 13‐4 CASCADING TWO HSS UNITS .............................................................................. 13‐4

FIGURE 13‐5 CASCADING THREE HSS UNITS ............................................................................ 13‐4FIGURE 13‐6 HSS SETTINGS WINDOW .................................................................................... 13‐6FIGURE 13‐7 SETTING HBS AS HSM OR HSC.......................................................................... 13‐7FIGURE 13‐8 HBS AS HSM .................................................................................................. 13‐7FIGURE 14‐1 HSS SETTINGS WINDOW ....................................................................................14‐4FIGURE 14‐2 EXTENDED PROTOCOL PARAMETERS FOR HSSOE ...................................................14‐5FIGURE 14‐3 HSS DISCOVERY FILTERS .....................................................................................14‐5FIGURE 15‐1 GENERAL GSU CONFIGURATION USING BOTH ETHERNET AND AN HSS UNIT................ 15‐2FIGURE 15‐2 GSU MAIN WIDOW AT STARTUP ......................................................................... 15‐4FIGURE 15‐3 GPS STATUS UNDER NORMAL USE ....................................................................... 15‐4FIGURE 15‐4 GSU CONFIGURATION WINDOW ......................................................................... 15‐5FIGURE 16‐1 SOFTWARE UPGRADE UTILITY ‐ MAIN WINDOW.....................................................16‐2FIGURE 16‐2 ADD / REMOVE SITE BUTTONS ............................................................................16‐2


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FIGURE 16‐3 ADDING A SINGLE SITE FOR UPGRADE ...................................................................16‐3FIGURE 16‐4 SOFTWARE UPGRADE IN PROGRESS ‐ NOTE THE STOP BUTTON ..................................16‐5FIGURE 16‐5 SOFTWARE UPGRADE COMPLETED SUCCESSFULLY....................................................16‐5FIGURE 16‐6 BULK BACKUP SETUP WINDOW............................................................................ 16‐6FIGURE 17‐1 VLAN SCENARIOS HANDLED BY RADWIN 5000 HBS ............................................ 17‐2

FIGURE 17‐2 SEPARATING CLIENT DATA STREAMS USING DOUBLE TAGGING ................................... 17‐3FIGURE 18‐1 FALSE RADAR MITIGATION .................................................................................18‐2FIGURE 22‐1 FRESNEL ZONE.................................................................................................. 22‐4FIGURE 22‐2 ACCESSING THE LINK BUDGET CALCULATOR...........................................................22‐5FIGURE 22‐3 LINK BUDGET WINDOW ‐ STARTUP....................................................................... 22‐5FIGURE 22‐4 RADWIN 5000 HPMP LBC MAIN WINDOW ...................................................... 22‐6FIGURE 22‐5 BAND SELECTOR ............................................................................................... 22‐7FIGURE 22‐6 CALCULATION OF DISTANCE FROM SITE COORDINATES............................................. 22‐8FIGURE 22‐7 CLIMACTIC C FACTORS....................................................................................... 22‐9FIGURE 22‐8 CLIMACTIC C FACTOR DESCRIPTION .................................................................... 22‐10FIGURE 22‐9 WORLD MAP SHOWING C FACTOR CONTOURS ..................................................... 22‐10

FIGURE 22‐10 LBC ‐ RESULTS SECTION................................................................................. 22‐11FIGURE 23‐1 SPECTRUM VIEW DATA PANEL FOR THE HBS, READY FOR DATA................................. 23‐5FIGURE 23‐2 SPECTRUM VIEW ANALYSIS COLOR CODES ............................................................. 23‐7FIGURE 23‐3 HSU SPECTRUM ANALYSIS IN COMPLETE ISOLATION FROM THE SECTOR ...................... 23‐8FIGURE 23‐4 HSU SPECTRUM ANALYSIS WITHIN THE SECTOR ...................................................... 23‐9FIGURE 24‐1 WEB INTERFACE ‐ LOG ON.................................................................................. 24‐7FIGURE 24‐2 WEB INTERFACE ‐ MAIN WINDOW, HBS .............................................................. 24‐8FIGURE 24‐3 SECTOR STATUS PANEL ...................................................................................... 24‐8FIGURE 24‐4 HSU HAYDN DEREGISTERED ............................................................................... 24‐9FIGURE D‐1 TOP LEVEL SECTIONS OF THE PRIVATE MIB...............................................................D ‐3

FIGURE

D‐2 PRODUCT

MIB ....................................................................................................D‐3FIGURE F‐1 GRANDE CLAME .....................................................................................................F‐3FIGURE F‐2 PETITE CLAME........................................................................................................F‐3FIGURE F‐3 BRAS....................................................................................................................F‐3FIGURE F‐4 MONTAGE SUR UN PYLÔNE......................................................................................F‐4FIGURE F‐5 MONTAGE SUR UN MUR..........................................................................................F‐5


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List of TablesTABLE 1‐1 USER MANUAL ‐ GENERAL LAYOUT ..........................................................................1‐1

TABLE 4‐1 BILL OF MATERIALS: STANDARD MOUNTING KIT........................................................4‐17TABLE 4‐2 LPU KIT CONTENTS .............................................................................................4‐22TABLE 4‐3 IDU‐H LED INDICATORS ......................................................................................4‐29TABLE 5‐1 PC REQUIREMENTS FOR THE RADWIN MANAGER APPLICATION...................................5‐1TABLE 5‐2 PRECONFIGURED SETUP ‐ HBS.................................................................................5‐3TABLE 5‐3 PRECONFIGURED SETUP ‐ HSUS...............................................................................5‐4TABLE 5‐4 PRECONFIGURED SETUP ‐ LEVEL ALLOCATION FOR MAXIMUM NOMADIC HSUS.................5‐5TABLE 5‐5 PRECONFIGURED SETUP ‐ ONE NOMADIC HSU............................................................5‐6TABLE 5‐6 USER TYPES, DEFAULT PASSWORDS AND FUNCTION....................................................5‐11TABLE 5‐7 RADIO PLAN FOR A SMALL SECTOR .........................................................................5‐20TABLE 5‐9 HBS MAIN BUTTON BAR FUNCTIONS .......................................................................5‐24

TABLE 5‐10 HBS DETAIL PANEL BUTTON BAR FUNCTIONS .........................................................5‐26TABLE 5‐11 HBS/HSU STATUS LIGHT COLOR CODES................................................................5‐30TABLE 5‐12 NAVIGATION TOOL BAR BUTTON FUNCTIONS ..........................................................5‐30TABLE 5‐13 HBS MAIN WINDOW CONTEXT MENU AND BUTTON BAR FUNCTIONS ..........................5‐34TABLE 5‐14 HSU MAIN BUTTON BAR FUNCTIONS ....................................................................5‐37TABLE 6‐1 DEFAULT SETTINGS ................................................................................................ 6‐3TABLE 6‐2 PRECONFIGURED SETUP ‐ HBS.................................................................................6‐5TABLE 6‐3 PRECONFIGURED SETUP ‐ HSUS...............................................................................6‐6TABLE 6‐4 PRECONFIGURED SETUP ‐ LEVEL ALLOCATION FOR MAXIMUM NOMADIC HSUS.................6‐7TABLE 6‐5 PRECONFIGURED SETUP ‐ ONE NOMADIC HSU............................................................6‐8

TABLE 8‐1 SNMPV3 PREDEFINED USERS ................................................................................8‐12TABLE 8‐2 AES INDICATORS FOR AN HBS .............................................................................. 8‐55TABLE 8‐3 AES INDICATORS FOR AN HSU ..............................................................................8‐55TABLE 8‐4 HBS TELNET ‐ DISPLAY COMMANDS.......................................................................8‐57TABLE 8‐5 HBS TELNET ‐ SET IMMEDIATE COMMANDS ............................................................8‐58TABLE 8‐6 HBS TELNET ‐ SET COMMANDS REQUIRING RESET ....................................................8‐58TABLE 8‐7 HSU TELNET ‐ DISPLAY COMMANDS ......................................................................8‐59TABLE 8‐8 HSU TELNET ‐ SET IMMEDIATE COMMANDS ............................................................8‐60TABLE 8‐9 HSU TELNET ‐ SET COMMANDS REQUIRING RESET ................................................... 8‐60TABLE 10‐1 TRAFFIC GENERATION EXAMPLES ‐ TIME SLOT (TS) ALLOCATION................................10 ‐5TABLE 10‐2 TRAFFIC STATISTICS FOR EACH HSU......................................................................10 ‐8

TABLE 11‐1 GET DIAGNOSTICS DATA AND DESCRIPTION ...........................................................11‐1TABLE 11‐2 HBS PERFORMANCE MONITORING FIELDS...........................................................11‐11TABLE 11‐3 HSU PERFORMANCE MONITORING FIELDS .......................................................... 11‐14TABLE 11‐4 RADWIN MANAGER TRAP MESSAGES ............................................................... 11‐16TABLE 12‐1 RADIO FRAME PATTERN TABLE ‐ RADWIN 5000 HBS...........................................12 ‐4TABLE 12‐2 RADIO FRAME PATTERN TABLE ‐ RADWIN 2000..................................................12 ‐4TABLE 12‐3 LEGEND FOR RADIO FRAME PATTERN TABLES.........................................................12‐5TABLE 13‐1 EXTERNAL PULSE STATUS....................................................................................13‐8TABLE 14‐1 EXTERNAL PULSE STATUS....................................................................................14‐9TABLE 16‐1 SWU FILES BY PRODUCT ....................................................................................16‐3TABLE 17‐1 PORT SETTINGS ‐ INGRESS DIRECTION....................................................................17‐5TABLE 17‐2 PORT SETTINGS ‐ EGRESS DIRECTION .....................................................................17‐6TABLE 17‐3 FURTHER VLAN CONFIGURATION OPTIONS AND RESULTS BY TAG MODE ...................17 ‐10


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TABLE 19‐1 LATITUDE AND LONGITUDE LOCATIONS OF TDWRS ................................................. 19‐5TABLE 20‐1 DEFAULT PRIORITIES AN D ALLOCATION BY VLAN ID AND DIFFSERV ...........................20 ‐1TABLE 21‐1 HSU CAPACITY UPGRADE LIST.............................................................................21‐3TABLE 23‐1 SPECTRUM VIEW ANALYSIS DISPLAY BUTTONS FUNCTIONALITY..................................23 ‐6TABLE 24‐1 PRECONFIGURED SETUP ‐ HBS.............................................................................24‐2

TABLE 24‐2 PRECONFIGURED SETUP ‐ HSUS...........................................................................24‐3TABLE 24‐3 PRECONFIGURED SETUP ‐ LEVEL ALLOCATION FOR MAXIMUM NOMADIC HSUS.............24‐4TABLE 24‐4 PRECONFIGURED SETUP ‐ ONE NOMADIC HSU .......................................................24‐5TABLE A‐1 TERMINOLOGY......................................................................................................A‐1TABLE C‐1 ODU‐POE RJ‐45 CONNECTOR PINOUT ....................................................................C‐1TABLE C‐2 LAN‐GBE POE RJ‐45 CONNECTOR PINOUT ..............................................................C‐1TABLE C‐3 HBS/HSS UNIT CONNECTION PINOUT .....................................................................C‐2TABLE C‐4 FAST ETHERNET CONNECTOR PINOUT .......................................................................C‐3TABLE C‐5 TERMINAL BLOCK 2‐PIN ‐48VDC ............................................................................C‐3TABLE C‐6 SU2‐AC POWER PIN ASSIGNMENTS..........................................................................C‐3TABLE C‐7 POWER CONNECTOR ‐ FRONT VIEW AND PINOUT ........................................................C‐4

TABLE C‐8 LAN‐POE M12 CONNECTOR PINOUT ......................................................................C‐4TABLE C‐9 ALARM CONNECTOR PINOUT...................................................................................C‐5TABLE D‐1 SUPPORTED VARIABLES ..........................................................................................D‐4TABLE D‐2 PRIVATE MIB PARAMETERS ‐ HBS ..........................................................................D‐7TABLE D‐3 PRIVATE MIB PARAMETERS ‐ HSU........................................................................D‐72TABLE D‐4 MIB TRAPS .....................................................................................................D‐137TABLE E‐1 SPATIAL MULTIPLEXING ‐ DIVERSITY SETTINGS ............................................................ E‐3TABLE E‐2 RADWIN 5000 HPMP AIR RATES ......................................................................... E‐3TABLE G‐1 SAFETY DISTANCES FOR RADWIN 5000 HPMP FCC AND IC PRODUCTS......................G‐1TABLE G‐2 SAFETY DISTANCES FOR RADWIN 5000 HPMP ETSI PRODUCTS ................................G‐1


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Part 1: Basic Installation

Release 4.1.50


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RADWIN 5000 HPMP User Manual Release 4.1.50 1‐1

Chapter 1: About this User Manual

1.1 Manual StructureThis User Manual is divided into seven functionally distinct sections reflecting the activities

required to set up a RADWIN 5000 HPMP sector. The division is shown in the following table:

Table 1‐1: User Manual ‐ General layout

Section General Content Purpose

1 Basic Installation Core information to physically install a sector: Site

preparation and hardware Installation

2 Sector Installation Understanding the RADWIN Manager windows. Using the

RADWIN Manager to bring up a sector.

3 Sector Configuration

and ManagementFine tuning for the base station and the subscriber units. Using Smart Bandwidth Management, monitoring, diagnostics, bringing up a mobility sector.

4 Site Synchronization Intra‐site with Hub Site Synchronization, inter‐site with the

GPS Synchronization Unit

5 Advanced

Installation TopicsSoftware upgrade, VLAN, QoS, Radar Mitigation, Dynamic Frequency Selection (Radar avoidance), Capacity upgrade

6 Field Installation

Topics Link Budget Calculator, Spectrum View, Web interface

7 Product Reference Technical specifications, wiring tables, MIB reference


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Notifications

1.1.1 Notifications

Notifications consist of Notes, Cautions, and Warnings: .

Caution

Caution: Risk of damage to equipment or of service degradation

WarningWarning: Risk of danger to persons operating near the equipment

Note

The purpose of a Note is to:

• Draw your attention to something that may not be obvious• Emphasize a special feature

• Provide additional background


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Chapter 2: Introduction

2.1 Welcome to RADWIN 5000RADWIN 5000 HPMP delivers up to 250Mbps and is the ideal choice for last mile enterprise

connectivity and high‐end applications that demand assured performance with guaranteed bandwidth per subscriber.

RADWIN 5000 HPMP sector base station provides the highest end user capacity in the market to best support data and high resolution video applications. By delivering high capacity over a single radio unit, RADWIN’s solution saves valuable tower space, eases maintenance efforts and reduces the total cost of ownership per megabit.

There are three types of RADWIN 5000 subscriber units:

• Fixed ‐ permanently installed at fixed locations

• Nomadic ‐ installed in a vehicle that may move from one base station to another. Ser‐vice is provided when the vehicle is stationary.

• Mobile ‐ installed in any kind of moving vehicle. Service is continuous and seamless from base stations in the network. Mobile subscriber units can only be configured in a Mobile sector, which uses a different type of base station from that used with fixed and nomadic units. Mobile units may be regular form factor or dedicated Vehicular Mobile Units (VMUs) described below.

2.2 What’s New in Release 4.1.50Release 4.1.50 adds to the 3.5.70 release support for the “RADWIN 5000 JET” point‐to‐multipoint beamforming antenna solution.


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Key Features of RADWIN 5000

2.3 Key Features of RADWIN 5000

General

» Ethernet connectivity» Advanced OFDM & MIMO 2x2 for nLOS and NLOS performance

» Enhanced interference mitigation capability

» Inter & intra site sync to reduce self interference

» Long range – up to 40 km/25 miles

» Wide range of frequency bands ‐ 2.3 ‐ 2.7GHz, 3.3‐3.8GHz, 4.9 ‐6.4GHz

» Dedicated Bandwidth ensuring SLA & latency

» Low and constant latency – min


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Base Station

2.3.3 Base Station» High capacity sector HBS

» 250 Mbps aggregate throughput

» Up to 32 Subscriber Units per HBS

» Fully integrated with RADWIN Legacy solutions:

• Coexists (HBS‐collocatable) with RADWIN 2000 and WinLink 1000 products

• Common RADWIN Manager

» Smart Bandwidth Management (SBM) using dynamic bandwidth allocation to maxi‐mize service provider throughput and adhere to customer SLAs

» Nomadic support (all HBSs)

» Mobility support (Mobility HBSs only)

2.3.4 Subscriber

Units

» High capacity: For Fixed and Nomadic, 5/10/25/50/100 Mbps aggregate throughput. For Mobility, 50/100 Mbps aggregate throughput.

» Supports customer SLAs by assignment of dedicated bandwidth for uplink and down‐link per HSU, at the HBS

» Separate uplink and downlink configurable Maximum Information Rate (MIR) per HSU

» Upgradable subscriber unit capacity using a software key

» Fixed, nomadic, mobility types

2.3.5 Beamforming

Antennas

» Small form factor sector antenna

» Antenna steering for best link performance over a 90° sector

» Effective narrow beam of 8° @ 5.x GHz, 15° @ 3.x GHz

» MIMO 2x2 / Diversity

» High interference immunity (similar to Point‐to‐Point)

» Optimized frequency reuse

» Robust operation in nLOS/NLOS

2.4 Components of a RADWIN 5000 Point to Multipoint Sector

2.4.1 Major Components

A RADWIN 5000 Point to Multipoint Sector consists of an HBS equipped with a sector

antenna, communicating with up to 32 HSUs located within the beam of its antenna.


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Accessories

Figure 2‐1: Sector Schematic: Main Components

Both the HBS and the HSUs communicate respectively, with the service provider and users through PoE devices. The communication protocol for both the service provider and the users is Ethernet.

Extended radial coverage can be achieved by setting up adjacent sectors using collocated HBSs.

2.4.2 Accessories

To build a RADWIN 5000 sector you will require some of the following accessories:

• PoE devices ‐ Both Gigabit and 100 Mbps• HSS unit ‐ Collocation unit for intra‐site serial synchronization

• IDU‐H Aggregation unit for a collocated hub site instead of multiple PoE devices (no HSS unit required)

• GSU for inter‐site synchronization

• Additional HSU types including AC powered units

• Antennas ‐ A wide variety of directional and sector antennas is available

• ODU and antenna mounting kits

• Lightning protector for use with all RADWIN outdoor products

• Ethernet repeater ‐ enables you to extend non‐GbE PoE ‐ ODU cables beyond the 100m limit

NoteHBSs may be connected through IDU‐H aggregation units.


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Sector Management Tools

• CAT 5e cables of various lengths specifically for use with RADWIN radios and PoE devices

• Grounding cables

2.4.3 Sector

Management

Tools

RADWIN Manager

The RADWIN Manager is an SNMP‐based management application which manages a complete sector over a single IP address. It can also manage HSUs separately.

The intuitive, easy‐to‐use RADWIN Manager has a rich graphical user interface.

RADWIN Web Interface for Management

The Web Interface enables you to carry out basic sector management functions using a Web browser. It is an easy way to rapidly configure and setup a link.

It may be used to ‐

• Establish a sector on a minimal basis

• Check link parameters and make basic changes

• View the link Inventory

• Inspect the Recent Events logs

Full details are supplied in Chapter 24.

RADWIN Network Management System (RNMS)

The RADWIN Network Management System enables Service Providers to manage all RADWIN links in their network from a Network Operations Center (NOC).

Using RNMS, Service Providers can configure and monitor up to 10,000 RADWIN links1. The intuitive easy‐to‐use RNMS provides a full range of network surveillance, monitoring, configuration and fault management capabilities. It offers users complete visibility and control over their RADWIN‐based networks.

Documentation supplied with RADWIN 5000 HPMP

The technical documentation supplied with a RADWIN 5000 HPMP, is located on the product CD. It includes the following items:

• A Quick Installation Guide for experienced installers (also hardcopy)

• A full User Manual ‐ the document which you are reading

• A Help file accessible from the RADWIN Manager

• Link Budget Calculator

1. Depending on license type


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Chapter 3: Site Survey

3.1 Planning the Sector Site

3.1.1 Overview

Sector site planning consists of a set of surveys, which must be carried out before any equipment is deployed. If for some reason, the outcome of any of these surveys is negative, HBS or HSU re‐location will need to be considered.

A Site Survey consists of three stages:

1. Preliminary survey ‐ The proposed sector is analyzed in the office using a topographic map. You should use additional tools such as the Link Budget Calculator or the Radio Plan‐ner.

2. Physical survey ‐ The locations of the indoor and outdoor equipment are determined

on

‐

site.

3. Radio Frequency (RF) survey ‐ It is recommended that the installation area be scanned with a spectrum analyzer, to identify RF interference so as to determine a clear channel for radio installation (on‐site).

3.2 The Site Survey

3.2.1 Introduction

RADWIN wireless links must be planned before installation. The designated installation sites must be appraised to determine that the wireless system is able to operate efficiently and provide connectivity without signal degradation.

RADWIN 5000 HPMP offers a wide operating frequency range. A free frequency channel must be determined within the operating range, for optimum performance.

3.2.2 Recommended EquipmentStage 1: Preliminary Survey

• Topological map of the area


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Stage 1: Preliminary Survey

• Urban map of the area

• Compass

• Link Budget Calculator and/or Radio Planner

Stage 2: Physical Survey

• 100 meter tape measure• Ohmmeter, to check ground connection

• Binoculars

• Map

• Digital camera

• Paper, pencil, and a clipboard

• GPS device (optional)

• Compass (optional)

Stage 3: RF Survey

• Spectrum Analyzer with Max Hold function and screen capture facility that can store multiple images, for documentation purposes

• RF accessories (connectors and cables)

• Communication devices (for example, cellular phones, or a set of walkie‐talkies)

3.3 Stage 1: Preliminary SurveyA preliminary survey is necessary before visiting potential installation sites. As much detail as

possible should be obtained about the designated ODU installation sites and the area between them.

To perform a preliminary survey:

1. Mark the designated installation sites on a topographic map of the area.

2. Measure the distance between the sites; check that it is within the specified range of the equipment.

3. On the urban map, check for developed areas situated between the installation sites. Pay attention to these areas when performing the physical site survey; there may be

tall buildings, RF towers, or transmitters, which could cause interference to a sector.4. Check the area between the two sites for obstructions such as:

• High ground ‐ hills or mountains

• Lakes or large bodies of water. Water has a reflection effect on RF signals like a build‐ing. This type of reflection causes the received amplitude to be reduced. As a rule of thumb, the presence of a large body of water between sector sites may double the required antenna height.

5. Determine and record the compass bearings between HBS and fixed HSUs, relative to north.

6. If there are obstructions between the two sites, calculate the Fresnel Zone (see Chapter 22 for details).


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Stage 2: Physical Survey

7. If the sites chosen do not meet requirements, consider alternative sites.

8. Use the Link Budget Calculator (on the CD supplied with the equipment or using the RADWIN Manager) to determine the expected performance.

3.4 Stage 2: Physical SurveyThe physical site survey reviews the environment of the proposed installation location, to ensure that the sector sites are suitable for the wireless network. The results of the physical site survey should be recorded.

In what follows, ODU may be an HBS or a fixed HSU:

To perform a physical survey:

1. From the compass readings taken in the preliminary survey, find the azimuth (hori‐zontal position) that each fixed HSU should face towards the HBS.

2. Using binoculars, locate any obstructions such as tall trees, high buildings, hills or mountains. Look for other RF towers between the two sites. Mark the locations of the obstructions on the map.

3. Determine the location for the ODUs (having regard for existing rooftop installations and tower space). They should be above any obstructions, considering the Fresnel zone (see Chapter 22).

4. If you need to install any type of ODU on a tower, make sure that the tower is far enough from overhead electric power lines.

5. Determine a location for the indoor equipment; it should be as close as possible to the ODU. At an existing site, there is probably an equipment room with cable‐routing channels.

6. Measure and record the path length of the cable from each ODU position to the indoor equipment room.

7. Determine the ground and lightning connection points of the installation. The ODU and PoE must both be grounded.

8. Using the Ohmmeter, measure and record the resistance of the required installation

to the grounding point. The resistance must be less than 1O ohm.

Note

It is advisable to go on a clear day, so you can more easily see any obstructions between the two sites.

Note

Outdoor CAT‐5e; Maximum cable length: 100m for 10/100BaseT and 75m for 1000BaseT (GbE PoEs)


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Additional Outdoor Site Requirements

9. Review the results of the physical site survey. Decide if the site is suitable for the wireless network installation.

• If the site is suitable, continue with stage 3, the RF survey

• If the site is not suitable, survey another site

3.4.1 Additional Outdoor Site Requirements

The ambient outdoor operating temperature should be ‐35 to 60C (‐31 to 140F).

3.4.2 Additional Indoor Site Requirements

The ambient operating temperature should be 0 to 50°C (32 to 122 °F) at a humidity of up to 90%, non condensing

3.5 Stage 3: RF SurveyThe RF survey examines the wireless environment of the installation site, to determine whether there are available channels within the radio operating frequency band. An RF survey is performed using a spectrum analyzer.

It is advisable to familiarize yourself with the spectrum analyzer before going out on site, specifically the Max Hold and Marker functions.

You should perform the RF survey at each of the proposed sector sites.

The survey should be carried out during a busy time of day, to best judge the worst‐case radio interference. Allow 2‐4 hours duration for a good RF survey.

3.6 RF Planning for Dense Installations and Collocated SitesInterference may arise from

• Self ‐interference from collocated RADWIN radios• Other collocated radio devices installed on the same site.

To avoid or minimize interference, follow these recommendations:

• For collocated RADWIN units, use an HSS unit to synchronize between them. Select a different operating channel for each collocated RADWIN unit.

• If one or more collocated units are not RADWIN units, ensure that there is a physical separation of at least three meters between a RADWIN unit and any other collocated radio on the site.

• Use the largest possible frequency gap between these units

• Choose the best frequency channel (as clear as possible from interference). You may be able to change the band used for the sector ‐ depending on HBS model and regulations.


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RF Planning for Dense Installations and Collocated Sites

• Decreasing the Tx Power of a sector will reduce collocation interference

Note

Use the Link Budget Calculator to determine the minimum Tx Power required to maintain sector stability.


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Chapter 4: Hardware Installation

4.1 OverviewThis chapter covers the requirements and procedures for the hardware installation and

alignment of a RADWIN 5000 HPMP sector in accordance with prior planning. (See Chapter 3.) It is intended to assist qualified field technicians.

This chapter covers the following topics:

• Unpacking and checking supplied equipment:

• HBSs and HSUs

• PoE devices

• IDU‐H aggregation unit

• Antennas

• Accessories

• Tools required for installation

• Safety practices

• Mounting an ODU

• Connecting an ODU

• Grounding and lightning protection for an ODU

• Network connection

• Powering up

Warning

Outdoor units and antennas should be installed ONLY by qualified field technicians who are familiar with local building and safety codes and,

wherever applicable, are licensed by the appropriate government regulatory authorities. Failure to do so may expose the end user or the service provider to legal and financial liabilities. RADWIN and its resellers or distributors are not liable for injury, damage or violation of regulations associated with the installation of outdoor units or antennas.

Note

The material in this chapter is largely generic to all RADWIN radio products unless stated otherwise. ODU may be an HBS or any type of HSU.


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What’s in the box

• Establishing a radio link

4.2 What’s in the box

4.2.1 Unpacking and Checking

For each of the items below:

1. Remove the equipment from the box.

2. Check that everything listed on the enclosed Bill of Materials or Pro‐forma Invoice is present.

3. If any item is missing, contact Customer Service. You will be advised if the package should be returned for replacement, or if the missing item will be supplied

separately.

4. Do not dispose of the packaging until the unit is installed and operational.

4.2.2 Base Station Radios

The RADWIN 5000 HPMP HBS package includes the following items:


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Base Station Radios

• One HBS ‐ A passive antenna HBS can be connectorized or with an integrated antenna, while a beam‐forming antenna HBS (“JET”) has only an integrated antenna.

Figure 4‐1: HBS Options

• An HBS mounting kit

• A CD containing ‐

• The RADWIN Manager software

• Quick Start Guide• User Manual

• Link Budget Calculator

• A self ‐adhesive label with the MAC address and alternative Community string. Keep this label in a safe place for future reference.

• Cable glands (to be used with the HBS‐PoE cable)

• Quick Start Guide leaflet

Front Rear

P a s s i v e

C o n n e c t o r i z e d A n t e n n

a

P a s s i v e

I n t e g r a t e d A n t e n n a

B e a m

‐ F o r m i n g

A n t e n n a


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Subscriber Units

4.2.3 Subscriber Units

The RADWIN 5000 HPMP HSU package include the following items:

• One HSU ‐ Large form factor as shown in Figure 4‐1 or small form factor as shown in Figure 4‐2 (below):

Figure 4‐2: Small form factor HSU

Further to Figure 4‐2 above:

• Integrated Antenna ODU

This ODU has an integrated 370mm (1.2ft) flat panel antenna. The ODU contains both the radio and the antenna as a single unit housed in a weatherproof (IP67) case.

• Connectorized ODU

This ODU has 2xN‐type connectors for

User Manual 5 JET

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