Use of Telemedicine in Perinatal CareValley Health Systems, Mill Creek Primary Care Systems, Clay...
Transcript of Use of Telemedicine in Perinatal CareValley Health Systems, Mill Creek Primary Care Systems, Clay...
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UseofTelemedicineinPerinatalCare
Dr.SanjayMitraCathyRichards,RN,EMT-P,MCCN
ChristyDixon,RRT,RN
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Dr.SanjayMitraFinancial—Norelevantfinancialrelationshipexists.Nonfinancial—CentralAdvisorCouncilMemberforWVPerinatalPartnership:Receivesnocompensationasmemberofthiscouncil.
CathyRichards,RN,EMT-P,MCCN
Financial—Norelevantfinancialrelationshipexists
Nonfinancial—Norelevantnonfinancialrelationshipexists.ChristyDixon,RRT,RN
Financial—NorelevantfinancialrelationshipexistsNonfinancial—Norelevantnonfinancialrelationshipexists.
DisclosureStatement
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* HealthCaredisparityinPerinatalCare* PerinatalCareStatus&OutcomeinthestateofWestVirginia* ReviewoftheGoldenHour* Technologyintransporttoovercomesomeofthebarriers
Objectives
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* Almost21,000babiesareborninthestateofWestVirginiaeveryyear.* 40%oflivebirthsoccurinthreestatewidelevelIII/IVcareperinatalcenter.* 73%ofthebirthingcentersinthestatehavelessthan750deliveries/year.* Almost8to10%ofnewborninfantsinthestateareadmittedtolevelIII/IVcareNICU.
WVStatistics
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Definition
* Healthdisparitiesarepreventabledifferencesintheburdenofdisease,injury,violence,oropportunitiestoachieveoptimalhealththatareexperiencedbysociallydisadvantagedpopulations.* Populationscanbedefinedbyfactorssuchasraceorethnicity,gender,educationorincome,disability,geographiclocation(e.g.,ruralorurban),orsexualorientation.
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FactorscausingHealthdisparity
* Poverty* Environmentalthreats* Inadequateaccesstohealthcare* Individualandbehavioralfactors* Educationalinequalities
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2013WVBirthsbyHospitalHospital #Births Hospital #Births
AppalachianRegional 57 PrincetonCommunityHospital
697
BerkeleyMedicalCenter 1,101 RaleighGeneralHospital 1,275
BluefieldRegional 622 ReynoldsMemorialHospital 96
CabellHuntington 2,733 RubyMemorialHospital 1,571
CamdenClark 1,707 St.Mary’sHospital 398
CAMC 2,669 St.Joe’s(Buckhannon)Hospital
295
DavisMemorial 331 StonewallJacksonHospital 314
FairmontGeneral 419 SummersvilleRegionalMed.Ctr
316
GarrettCountyMemorial 280 ThomasMemorialHospital 1,085
GrantMemorial 263 UnitedHospitalCenter 986
GreenbrierValleyMedicalCtr 571 WeirtonMedicalCenter 571
JeffersonMemorial 257 WelchEmergencyHospital 70
LoganRegional 332 WheelingHospital 1,275
MonongaliaGeneral 1,088 WilliamsonMemorialHospital
100
OhioValleyMedicalCenter 303 WomanCare 7
PleasantValley 146
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MaternalHealthProviderShortageAreas
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Locations of Open and Closed Birth Facilities
Locations of Level III Perinatal Referral CentersLocations of Level I and II obstetric services
Birth Facilities That Have Closed Since 19761. Morgan City War Memorial2. Hampshire Memorial3. Potomac Valley Hospital4. Tucker County Hospital5. Broaddus Hospital6. Grafton City Hospital7. Sistersville General Hospital8. Memorial General Hospital, Elkins9. Webster County Hospital?10. Richwood Community Hospital?11. Pocahontas Memorial Hospital12. New River Birth Center13. Appalachian Regional Hospital 14. Calhoun General Hospital15. Putnam General Hospital16. WVSOM Birth Center17. Rainelle Medical Center Birth Center18. Dr. Vincent’s Birth Center19. Jackson General Hospital (2004)20. Women’s Health Center Birth Center21. Boone Memorial Hospital22. Hinton Hospital23. Summers County Hospital24. Stevens Clinic25. Doctors’ Memorial26. Wyoming General Hospital27. Montgomery General28. Oak Hill Hospital29. Guthrie Hospital30. Lincoln County Clinic31. Holden Hospital32. Man Appalachian Regional33. Wetzel County Hospital (closed 2006)34. Roane General Hospital (closed 2009)35. Preston Memorial Hospital (Closed 2011)36. St. Josephs, Hospital Wood County merged
with Camden Clark Memorial Hospital37. Reynolds Memorial Hospital (2012)
1
23
45
6
7
8
9
11
1213
14
15
16 17
18
19
1020
21
22 23
2425
302728
29
3132
26
33
34
3536
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PrenatalCareShortageAreasdeliveringatStonewallJackson
LevelI
Braxton Gilmore
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PrenatalCareShortageAreasdeliveringatGrantMemorial
LevelI
Hardy Pendleton
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PrenatalCareShortageAreasdeliveringatCamdenClark
LevelI
Richie Wirt
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PrenatalCareShortageAreasdeliveringatCamdenClark
LevelI
Calhoun Pleasants
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PrenatalCareShortageAreasdeliveringatUHC
LevelI
Taylor
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StatusonPrenatalCareandOutcomes
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The State of Perinatal Health
in West Virginia 2006-2013
Low Birth Weight (<2,500 GMS) Among WV Residents * 2006 9.8% * 2011 9.6% * 2012 9.2% * 2013 (preliminary) 9.4%
DataSource:WVHealthStatisticsCenter,VitalStatisticsSystem
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Very Low and Low Birth Weight By Age of Mother, WV Residents
Age Of Mother
2006 % Very Low and Low BW
2012 % Very Low and Low BW
2013* % Very Low and Low BW
10-14 18.2% 12.5% 9.5%15-17 12.5% 12.0% 10.1%18-19 11.3% 10.5% 11.3%20-24 10.7% 9.0% 9.1%25-29 8.9% 8.2% 8.9%30-34 9.1% 9.0% 9.0%35+ 8.6% 11.2% 11.0%
*Preliminary Data
DataSource:WVHealthStatisticsCenter,VitalStatisticsSystem
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PercentageofVeryLowBirthWeightInfants(450-1499gm)byPlaceofBirth,2000-2009
80.7
19.3
0102030405060708090
TertiaryHospitals Non-TertiaryHospitals
DataSource:WVHealthStatisticsCenter,VitalStatisticsSystem
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WV Birth Outcome Rankings, 2013
Data Source: National Center for Health Statistics
BirthOutcome
WV U.S. WVRank
CesareanDelivery
35.9% 32.8% 6th
PretermBirths
12.4% 11.5% 13th
LowBirthWeight
9.2% 8.0% 7th
VeryLowBirthWeight
1.5% 1.4% 18th
TeenBirthRate
44.1per1,000 29.4per1,000
6th
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InfantMortalityRates
MortalityRatesbyCause,*2008-2010
12%15%
13% 13% 15%26%
14% 15%
18% 15%17%
18% 19%
19%
18% 20%
8%11%
13%13% 12%
17%
13% 13%
48%
44%47% 42% 40%
26%
42%
36%
0.0
100.0
200.0
300.0
400.0
500.0
600.0
700.0
800.0
900.0
1000.0
DC DE MD PA VA WV RegionIIITotal
U.S.Total
InfantDeathsp
er100,000
Preterm-related
OtherPerinatalCondiIons
CongenitalAnomalies
SUID
InfecIon
Injury
AllotherCauses
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St. Joseph's Hospital, Buckhannon Stonewall Jackson Memorial Hospital, Weston
Davis Memorial Hospital , Elkins
WVU Children’s Hospital
Summersville Regional Medical Center, Summersville
CAMC Women’s and Children’s Hospital
Greenbrier Valley Medical Center, Ronceverte
Cabell Huntington Hospital
Williamson Memorial Hospital
WV Tertiary Perinatal Referral Centers
Telemedicine sites
WV Obstetric Hospitals Telemedicine sites
Prenatal Clinics Telemedicine sites
Connect To Care West Virginia Perinatal Telehealth Project
Valley Health Systems, Mill Creek
Primary Care Systems, Clay
Community Health Foundation Of Man, Inc
Valley Health Care, Wayne
Valley Health Care, Fort incoln PGriamyary Care Center, Inc
FamilyCare, Madison
Grant Memorial Hospital, Petersburg
Roane County Family Health Care
Prepared by Ann Dacey (All locations are approximate)
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Thestandardized,evidence-basedprocessofcarefortheVLBWinfantinthefirsthouroflifetopreventcomplicationsthatmayhavelifelong
effectsontheinfant.Immediate
* Hypothermia* IntraventricularHemorrhage
Sequelae
* ChronicLungDisease* RetinopathyofPrematurity* Death* NeurodevelopmentalImpairment
TheGoldenHour
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* CriticallysickneonateneedsimmediateICUcareforbetteroutcomes.* Birthingcenters(LevelI/II)needsimmediateassistanceandtransfer* LevelIII/IVperinatalcarecenterssendteamtoassistandtransfertothecenterequippedwithdesiredlevelofcare* Delaycanoccurduetopoorweatherconditionsandtraveltime.
CareDuringGoldenHour
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WVPediatricTelemedicineServices
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* WVUMedicineChildren’sTransportProgramintegratedtelemedicineintotransportrequest.
* Assistsbirthingcentersinthestabilizationofcriticallycaresickinfantwhiletransportisenroute.
* Providesfamilycenteredcare.
WVUMedicineChildren’sTransportTeam&Telemedicine
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* 31weeksgestationalage* Significantrespiratorydistresssyndrome,whorequiredimmediateventilatorassistanceandtransfertoNICU.* Hazardousroadconditionsduetosnowstorm.* TelemedicineequipmentassistedNICUteamtoassessinfant’scolor,perfusion,vitalsigns,chestradiographsandcomplianceloopsontheventilator.* Assistedstabilizationatreferringcenter.* Infantwastransferredonceweatherconditionimproved.* Outcome:TheinfantrequiredventilatorsupportfortwodaysonlyandhospitalLOSwaslessthantwomonthsinourNICU.
CaseStudy1
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* Telemedicineprovedtobeaneffectivetooltoimprovecommunication,patientcareandultimatelyimproveoutcomesofpatientswithutmostsafetyofpatientandtransportcrew.* Abilityfortertiarycareandcommunityhospitalstoutilizetelemedicineintheneonatalandpediatrictransportrequests
AdvantagesofTelemedicine
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* Cost* Infrequencyofuse* Proficiency/Education* Portability
Barriers
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* Toimproveoutcomesformothersandbabiesthrougheducationalprogramsandqualityimprovementactivitiesforregionalperinatalcareproviders.* CollaborationwiththeDivisionofNeonatology,Maternal-FetalMedicineandMDTVtooffereducationtoprovidersinlevelIandIIperinatalcenters.
PerinatalOutreachEducation
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* Thereislimiteddataaboutuseofsimulationduringthegoldenhourtoimproveoutcomes
* HelpingBabiesBreatheStudy
Statistics
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* PromotesTeamwork* Teamsutilizethesameequipmentandsupplies
* DevelopsCommunicationSkills
* ImprovesConfidence
* ImprovesPerformance
* ImprovesOutcomes
* Safety
BenefitsofSimulation
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ThisisBabyHal
* LoanedtousbyWVPerinatalPartnership
* Purchasedamonitor
* WVUStepshelpedourteamwiththesoftwareapplication
* Perinataloutreachsimulationtoimprovingoutcomes
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* Perinataleducationteamutilizessimulationbasedcasescenariosonoptimizationofthecareduringgoldenhour.Perinataleducationteamhasrecentlyintegrateddistantlearningviauseofsimulationandtelemedicine.
InSummary
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SpecialThanks
* WVPerinatalPartnership* WVUSteps* StaffatGrantMemorialHospital* MDTV* CindyBarnes,MDTVProgram
Manager* DonovanMonday,MDTV/ITCSS
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Unityisstrength…whenthereisteamworkandcollaboration,
wonderfulthingscanbeachieved.
MattieStepanek
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* InsertPicture
PerinatalOutreachTeam