Use of Computerized Clinical Decision Support System and Registry Functions to Track and Improve...
-
Upload
ross-tucker -
Category
Documents
-
view
215 -
download
1
Transcript of Use of Computerized Clinical Decision Support System and Registry Functions to Track and Improve...
Use of Computerized Clinical Decision Support System and Registry Functions to Track and Improve Clinical Outcomes
Pamela Ferrari RNDirector of Performance Improvement and Clinical Knowledge SupportOpen Door Family Medical Center Inc
What is CDSS?(Clinical Decision Support)
"Clinical decision support (CDSS) provides clinicians, staff, patients or other individuals with knowledge and person-specific information, intelligently filtered or presented at appropriate times, to enhance health and health care." AMIA, A Roadmap for National Action on Clinical Decision Support, June 13, 2006.
Goal and Aims of CDSS To bring relevant knowledge to bear on the
health care and well being of a patient or a population of patients.
1. To make data about the patient easier to access or more apparent to a provider.
2. To foster optimal problem solving, decision making and action by a provider
“Clinical Decision Support-The Road Ahead”
edited by Robert Greenes
Types of CDSS Pop-ups and out of range alerts in the EMR-
Example out of range vital signs, and labs. Templates
Structured data collection Order sets
Recommend treatment of specific conditions CDSS/Alerts
Based on preventive guidelines and medical history
Provider reference Up-to-date, Epocrates
Pop-up alerts: Red Font Identifies Elevated Blood Pressure
Templates:Structured data collection
Order Sets: Hypertension
CDSS/Alerts: Based on preventive guidelines and medical history
CDSS Alerts: Trigger an Order Set for BP control
Provider Buy-in
Good ideas are not adopted automatically. They must be driven into practice with courageous patience. Hyman Rickover
US (Polish-born) admiral (1900 - 1986)
The Importance of Provider Panel Integrity
Provider feedback needs to be applicable to their patients
We use Rendering Provider/Primary Caregiver for most reporting,
We expect each patient to be seen by Primary Caregiver at least annually.
We set a goal that 80% of our patients should be seen by PCG annually.
PI Project for 2009
Patients w ho have seen their Assigned PCG w ithin the past year
80%
29%
75%
0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
Goal Baseline 2008 Present
Examples of CDSS that have improved care
Diabetes A1c screening lab alerts Hypertension EKG Order sets Self management. Structured data
templates. Asthma Action Plans. Structured data
templates.
Improving A1c screening for diabetic patients
The CDSS Alerts remind Providers to get an A1c
Order Sets tell Provider when the last A1c was performed
Provider/Site Feedback Reports
Self-management template, increased compliance with documentation of goals
Structured text is inserted into progress note
Examples of structured data we collect
Diabetes and hypertension control Medication adherence Diet and exercise assessment Last eye exam and result Last foot exam and result Self-management goals Results of autism screen Asthma control and Asthma Action Plan
Examples of templates we use
Well-baby visits--include all anticipatory guidance as well as developmental screening
Chronic Disease Templates--Asthma, Hypertension and Diabetes
Acute Disease Templates Pregnancy test templates encourage
enrollment in prenatal care
Diabetic foot exam
Structured data flows to Chronic Care Outcome reports and Flow sheets
Diabetes Flow sheet
Hypertension order set increased the number of patients with ECG.
Asthma Template documents both underlying severity and current control
Using data to improve care List all diabetic patients whose last A1c was
>9 and call them to come in for diabetes education.
List all patients without an Asthma Action Plan and invite them to an Asthma Night
List all hypertensive patients who said that they were not watching their diet and invite them to a presentation on the Dash Diet.
29%
52%
80%
10%
75% 75%
98%
25%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
120%
Percent of patients w ho have had more thanone visit in the reporting year and have seen
their PCG at least once
Women w ho enter prenatal care in the f irsttrimester
% Diabetic patients w ith A1c in past 12months
% of Asthma patient w ith an Asthma ActionPlan
2008
2009
Improved Outcomes for the Practice
Clinical Performance Indicator Goal/National Benchmark
2006 2007 2008 YTD 2009
Percent of patients who have had more than one visit in the reporting year and have seen their PCG at least once
Goal80%
Not Collected
Not Collected
29% 75%
Percent of adult women screened for cervical cancer according to standard of care.
Medicaid 64%
63% 21% 59% 54.34%
Percent of women >42 years of age who have had a mammogram in the past two years.
Medicaid >50% 335 12% 26% 33.66%
Percent of Patients with asthma who’s current level of control is assessed * measure changed in 2008
Goal 80% unknown unknown unknown 42%
Percent of Patients with asthma who’s current level of control is well controlled * measure changed in 2008
Goal 80% unknown unknown unknown 32%
Percent of Patients with asthma with a current Asthma Action Plan Goal 50% 0% 2% 10% 25%
Percent of patients who initiate their prenatal care in the first trimester.
Medicaid 81% 80% 80% 52% 72%
Average last A1c for all Diabetic patients with an A1c measured in the reporting year.
Goal <7 8.2 8.0 8.0 8.2
Percent of Diabetic patients with HBA1C in past year Medicaid78%
60% 73% 89% 96%
Percent of Diabetic patients with A1c <7 .0Percent of Diabetic patients with A1c>7 and <9.0Percent of Diabetic patients with A1c < 9
Medicaid 51.2* lower is better
Not Collected
Not Collected
42%32%24%
35%33%32%
Percent of Hypertensive Patients ( no Diabetes) with Blood pressure control <140/90
Medicaid 53.4
Not Collected
Not Collected
Not Collected
45.44%
Percent of Hypertensive Patients with Diabetes with Blood pressure control <130/80
Medicaid29.5
Not Collected
Not Collected
Not Collected
26.85%
Provider Report Card for DiabetesProvider Clinical
Report Card May 2009
Provider/Measure DG VK PM MRP SR AR LR DW TY Total
#Diabetics 76 117 72 139 15 21 83 70 217 1111
# A1c 75 117 71 139 14 21 83 70 214 1058
% with A1c in past 6 months
99% 100% 99% 100% 93% 100% 100% 100% 99% 95%
Average A1c 8.2% 8.4% 7.9% 7.7% 8.2% 8.6% 8.4% 7.4% 7.8% 8.0%
# A1c <7 26 44 23 58 1 7 25 37 91 409
%A1c <7 34.2% 37.6% 31.9% 41.7% 6.7% 33.3% 30.1% 52.9% 41.9% 36.8%
# Lipid 47 61 61 106 12 16 49 48 140 686
% Lipid 61.8% 52.1% 84.7% 76.3% 80.0% 76.2% 59.0% 68.6% 64.5% 61.7%
# Microalbumin 26 53 32 75 4 5 57 44 134 540
% Microalbumin 34.2% 45.3% 44.4% 54.0% 26.7% 23.8% 68.7% 62.9% 61.8% 48.6%
% DM BP Controlled <130/80
29.0% 16.0% 21.0% 34.0% 57.0% 25.0% 23.0% 55.0% 25.0% 37.0%