U.S. Patent 4,509,190, entitled "Effects Box System and Method", to Abner Spector, issued 1985.

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Transcript of U.S. Patent 4,509,190, entitled "Effects Box System and Method", to Abner Spector, issued 1985.

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    U n i t e d S t a t e s P a t e n t [ 1 9 ]

    S p e c t e r

    [ 5 4 ]

    EFFECT

    BOX SYSTEM

    AND

    METHOD

    A b n e r

    S p e c t e r , 2 5 0

    1 7 4 t h

    S t . 1 9 0 4 ,

    Miama

    B e a c h ,

    F l a .

    3 3 1 6 0

    [ 2 1 ]

    A p p l .

    N O . :

    5 3 6 , 3 6 8

    [ 2 2 ] F i l e d : S e p . 2 7 , 1 9 8 3

    [ 7 6 ]

    I n v e n t o r :

    R e l a t e d

    U . S . A p p l i c a t i o n

    D a t a

    [ 6 3 ] C o n t i n u a t i o n - i m p a r t o f S e r .

    N o . 4 7 9 , 8 6 9 , M a r . 2 9 ,

    1 9 8 3 , abandoned, which i s a c o n t i n u a t i o n

    o f

    S e r .

    No.

    1 5 0 , 8 1 3 , May 1 9 ,

    1 9 8 0 ,

    P a t .

    N o .

    4 , 3 8 8 , 4 9 0 .

    [ 5 1 ] I n t . ( 3 1 . 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . H04R

    3/12

    [ 5 2 ]

    U . S . c 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . 381/61; 3 8 1 / 7 7 ;

    381/119; 381/123

    [ 5 8 ] F i e l d O f

    S e a r c h

    . . . . 8 4 / l . 2 4 , DIG. 1 7 , DIG. 2 9 ;

    1 7 9 / 9 1 R ,

    9 8 ;

    3 3 9 / 1 7

    B , 1 7

    M;

    3 6 1 / 3 3 7 ,

    3 3 9 ,

    3 6 1 , 3 9 0 , 3 9 1 , 3 9 3 , 3 9 4 , 3 9 5 , 3 9 9 , 4 1 2 ,

    4 1 s ;

    3 8 1 / 1 1 , 6 1 , 6 2 , 8 5 , 1 0 1 , 1 0 2 , 1 1 8 ,

    1 2 3

    [ 5 6 ] R e f e r e n c e s C i t e d

    U . S .

    PATENT DOCUMENTS

    3,270,253 8/1966

    Bi n d e r e t

    a 1 .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    .

    361/391

    3 , 4 8 2 , 1 4 7

    1 2 / 1 9 6 9

    K e r s t en 3 6 1 / 3 9 0

    3 , 7 6 7 , 9 7 4 1 0 / 1 9 7 3 Donovan,

    r . e t a l . 3 6 1 / 4 1 5

    3,767,975 10/1973

    Glenn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    .

    361/415

    3,823,245 7/1974 Suzuki

    . . . . . .

    . 84/124

    3, 842,212

    lO/1974

    Miller . . . . . .

    .

    179/91 R

    3 , 8 5 8 , 0 9 1

    1 2 / 1 9 7 4

    W i l k i n s o n 3 6 1 / 3 9 0

    4,012,610

    3/1977

    Ericson e t a 1 . . . . . . . . . . .

    361/339

    4,030,397

    6/1977

    N e l s o n

    ....................

    . 84/114

    4 , 1 1 5 , 6 6 5

    9 / 1 9 7 8

    Giacoppo

    t

    a l .

    1 7 9 / 9 8

    4 176 251

    1l/l979 Odlen et a1. . . .

    .

    . . . . ,

    ..

    381/59

    4,250,789 2/1981 Tavel

    . . . . . . . . 84/124

    4,251,853

    2/1981

    Sites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 361/394

    [ 1 1 ] P a t e n t Number:

    [ 4 5 ]

    Date

    o f

    P a t e n t :

    4 , 5 0 9 , 1 9 0

    A p r .

    2 ,

    1 9 8 5

    P r i m a r y

    ExaminerGene

    Z . R u b i n s o n

    A s s i s t a n t Examiner-Randall

    P : Myers

    A t t o r n e y , A g e n t , o r Firm-David .

    Harshman

    [ 5 7 ]

    ABSTRACT

    A

    method

    and

    a s y s t e m f o r r a p i d l y a t t a i n i n g a l a r g e

    number f

    d i f f e r e n t s o u n d s i n

    a n

    a u d i o s i g n a l p r o c e s s i n g

    s y s t e m . A r e f e r r e d embodiment

    c o m p r i s e s

    a n a u d i o

    s i g n a l p r o c e s s i n g

    s y s t e m

    which

    i n c l u d e s a

    m a i n

    h o u s

    i n g , c o n t a i n i n g

    a m a i n c i r c u i t a p p a r a t u s , c a r t r i d g e

    r e c e i v i n g r e c e s s e s , and c a r t r i d g e s f a b r i c a t e d t o

    be

    r e

    movably

    r e c e i v e d

    i n t h e r e c e s s e s , e a c h

    c a r t r i d g e

    c o n

    t a i n i n g

    a n

    a u d i o e f f e c t s c i r c u i t

    which a f f e c t s

    t h e

    s i g n a l

    in

    a unique way

    t o

    provide a

    d i f f e r e n t sound

    o u t p u t .

    A

    p l u r a l i t y o f

    e l e c t r i c a l

    c o n t a c t s o f t h e r e c e s s

    and

    c a r

    t r i d g e r e s p e c t i v e l y

    p r o v i d e d i s e n g a g e a b l e c o n n e c t io n o f

    t h e

    a u d i o e f f e c t s c i r c u i t t o t h e s y s t e m .

    I n

    o r d e r t o a v o i d

    t h e

    g e n e r a t io n o f s p u r i o u s

    s i g n a l s i n t o

    t h e

    m a i n

    s i g n a l

    p a t h d u r i n g t h e c h a n g i n g o f a c a r t r i d g e ,

    a n d

    t o

    m a i n t a i n

    t h e u n i n t e r r u p t e d ?ow f

    t h e m a i n s i g n a l

    p a t h

    t h r o u g h

    t h e

    s y s t e m , s w i t c h i n g means a r e connected

    such

    t h a t

    t h e a u d i o s i g n a l i s n o i s e l e s s l y r o u t e d : ?owing i t h e r t o

    and from

    r e c e s s v i a and through c a r t r i d g e

    t h e r e i n ,

    o r

    p a s s i n g by t h e r e c e s s t o

    t h e

    n e x t r e c e s s .

    S w i t c h i n g

    means r e

    f u r t h e r provided

    f o r m a i n t a i n i n g

    t h e

    c o n t i n u

    i t y o f

    t h e

    a u d i o p a t h w h i l e

    t h e r e c e s s

    i s

    e m p t y . The

    c a r t r i d g e s

    a r e

    i n s e r t e d a n d removed p r o d u c i n g , r e s p e c

    t i v e l y , i n t h e a u d i o p a t h , t h e q u i e t

    a p p e a r a n c e

    a n d d i s a p

    p e a r a n c e o f

    t h e

    e f f e c t o f t s

    a u d i o

    e f f e c t s c i r c u i t .

    P a n e l

    mounted s w i t c h e s and f o o t s w i t c h e s a r e

    provided

    t o

    command

    bypass of any o r a l l r e c e s s e s

    whether s a i d

    r e c e s s

    i s

    dev oid

    o f

    a c a r t r i d g e

    or

    c o n t a i n s a c a r t r i d g e

    f u l l y o r

    o t h e r w i s e

    i n s t a l l e d

    t h e r e i n .

    6 5 C l a i m s ,

    5 6

    D r a w i n g F i g u r e s

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