U.S. DOE CCS Projects

7/26/2019 U.S. DOE CCS Projects

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Office of Clean Coal andCarbon Management

Office of Oil and Gas

Strategic Petroleum Reserves National EnergyTechnology

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Characterization Phase• 24 months (2003-2005)

Validation Phase•

4 years (2005 - 2009)

•

7 Partnerships (41 states)

•

23 Geologic fieldvalidation tests

Deployment Phase • 10 years (2008-2017)

•

Several large injectiontests in different geology

Representing:• >350 Organizations• 41 States

• 4 Canadian Provinces• 3 Indian Nations

• 34% cost share

Creating Infrastructure for Wide Scale Deployment



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White RosePeterhead

(UK)

Uthmaniyah (KSA)

Lula (BRA)

Quest (CAN)

ESI (UAE)

Gorgon (AUS)

GreenGen (PRC)Shenli

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Need more CCS Major Demo projects

new global solutions still required



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RESEARCH &DEVELOPMENTCore Coal and

Power Systems R&DDOE – OFE – NETL

FINANCIAL INCENTIVES

Tax CreditsLoan GuaranteesDOE – LGO – IRS

ProgramsApproaches

Market Penetration

Technology Development

Overall Goal:

Accelerate CCS development to drive down

cost and enable deployment

Commercial Readiness

TECHNOLOGYDEMONSTRATION

Clean Coal Power InitiativeIndustrial CCS

DOE – OFE – NETL



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HECACommercial Demo of

IGCC w/ Full Carbon Capture~$5B – Total; $408M – DOE

EOR – ~2.6 MM TPY

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CCPI

ICCS Area 1

Southern Company Kemper County IGCC Project

Transport Gasifier w/ Carbon Capture~$6.4 B – Total; $270M – DOE

EOR – ~3.0 MM TPY; 3Q-2016 start

Petra NovaW.A. Parish Generating StationPost Combustion CO2 Capture

$1B – Total; $167M – DOEEOR – ~1.4 MM TPY; early 2017 start

Summit (TCEP)Commercial Demo of Adv. IGCCw/ Full Carbon Capture; EOR in

Permian Basin~$3.5B – Total; $450M – DOE

EOR – ~1.84 MM TPY

Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.CO2 Capture from Steam Methane Reformers

EOR in Eastern TX Oilfields$431M – Total; $284M – DOE

EOR – ~0.93 MM TPY; started December 2012;Over 2.9 MMT already stored as of April 2016!

Archer Daniels MidlandCO2 Capture from Ethanol PlantCO2 Stored in Saline Reservoir $208M – Total; $141M – DOE

SALINE– ~0.9 MM TPY; 1Q-2017start



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Status

! Plant construction >99% complete

!

Peak construction labor 6,121

! Lignite mine in commercial operation: June 2013

! Combined cycle commercial operation on naturalgas: Aug. 2014

! First Syngas production expected June 2016

Key Dates! Project Awarded: Jan. 30, 2006

!

Project moved to MS: Dec. 5, 2008

!

NEPA Record of Decision: Aug. 19, 2010

! Initiate excavation work: Sept. 27, 2010

!

Operations: Q3-2016

•

Kemper County, MS• 582 MWe (net) with duct firing; 2 TRIGTM

gasifiers, 2 Siemens combustionturbines, 1 Toshiba steam turbine

• Fuel: Mississippi lignite

• 67+% CO2 capture (Selexol ® process);3,000,000 tons CO2 /year

•

EOR: Denbury Onshore LLC, TreetopMidstream Services LLC

•

Total DOE CCPI Project: $2.01 B; DOEShare: $407 MM

• Total estimated project cost: ~$ 6.7B



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Key Dates

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Project Awarded: May 2010

!

Air Permit: December 2012

!

NEPA Record of Decision: May 2013

! Financial Close: July 2014

!

Construction: March 2014 (LNTP);

July 2014 (NTP)

!

Full Capacity Operation: January 2017

Status

! Regenerator and Absorber have been set.

!

Cooling tower is complete.! Installation of piping, electoral wire and drilling

of wells is continuing.

! Construction: ~90% complete

! Begins CCS commissioning June 2016

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Key Dates

! Phase 2 Awarded: June 15, 2010

! FEED completed: Nov. 2010

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Permit By Rule (PBR) and StandardAir Permits issued: May 2011

! NEPA FONSI: July 2011

! Construction started: Aug. 2011

! Operation started: Dec. 2012

Status

! PA-1 initiated operation: March 3, 2013

! PA-2 initiated operation: Dec. 16, 2012

!

Full capacity achieved: April 2013! Has operated >100% of design when needed

! 1 MM tonnes CO2 delivered as of 4/24/14

! 2 MM tonnes CO2 delivered as of 5/15/15

! Over 2.9 MM tonnes of CO2 delivered as ofJune 2016

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Decatur, IL• CO2 (>99% purity) is a by-product from production

of fuel-grade ethanol via anaerobic fermentation

• Up to 90% CO2 capture, dehydration (via tri-ethylene glycol) & compression

• ~900,000 tonnes CO2 /year

• Sequestration in Mt. Simon Sandstone saline fm.

•

Total Project: $208 MM; DOE Share: $141 MM(68%)

Status

! Construction ~99% complete Apr. 2016

! Two monitoring wells drilled: Nov. 2012

!

New Hans substation energized: Nov. 2014

! Commissioning compression anddehydration system completed: Sept. 2015

! Injection well drilled and completed: Sept.2015

! Waiting for final EPA authorization to startCO2 injections using Class VI UIC permit.

Key Dates

!

Phase 2 Awarded: June 15, 2010

!

FEED Completed: April 2011

! NEPA FONSI: April 2011

!

Construction started: May 2011!

UIC Class VI Injection Well Permit: Sept. 2014; UICClass VI Operating Permit: Early 2016

! Sequestration start at full rate: 1Q-2017



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“Valley of Death” for Technologies

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U.S. DOE CCS Projects

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