U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR · Alexander M. Spiridonov , Valeriy V. Stogniy , Sadahisa Sudo ,...
1
AM ksh la vor ea la sl sl sl KR CTC CTC CTF nw nw nw NAT NAT pl lch KY KY SH CTM lch pl pl NAV NAV NAC KN tup pl mr pp tuv KH zr tup tup tup bil DL MG ktk ad KPD KPD KPD KNG KNG KOV KOV pk pk NAC NAE tk oc OH oc oc ob ud os os os os OH IS vch vch NAV oc NAC CA WAG WAG NAP EBT CAL tr dz TF oc am ul kt kz YN CH KZ tuv EUC NR ns sk dz TT nw sab sab ud bv bv bv st UN ak sab tn ta es loa kl ag to TY OD tr mn st TD GL GL GL LN kh BM st ua dz KUV ko cuk st BM nw CAL ma st bv WAD kni st AL SAL NAC NAC NAC al WST BM vz SS ANV SS sa TZ as se BRG KA DR KK tn kd BD WSA WSA sk NAP la la la HM se se bk CAL se es mn BI KBN ha TR UB ZRA ZRA MR TD nw uo CHR az uo RA OL ACH tbr az OI bu NRS kbu as trb as ba bv MM wsa UL khs al DZE WSY bk bk KRT UK al trb hlt SMA TK ss tn ko AR AR se SHA AR hr sal gh ss ss ss ca ha trb sj bl al es UO BK ga kb tv trb kbu trb AT OM HU trb gh UR sj BR ND hb OS TU sol HM trb ags ha al am tl es LK ub bv MK ko zhs te trb DZ ji sol trb lb kbu ji HV SA ca am ca gh te AR tl jn ko al SA BY tl ZA tl AR SHM jn TN jh ca jh zg NA gl zh OI HD BY tl vl gh gh ji hg trb trb trb yj se WB QT MO JI LK hg zhs OS gh gh HE mt ca jn zh jv JI gh ZN OS dxs OI HD am WB ji jn jn jb kbu OS HL es LG am gh MO hg gh BY trb mt DN am sg la DN hg SG TH bw tg ZN us GA hx mt GA trb ktb hx gh trb sm ED ji JT vl bw np sm jh jn el MO mt ID jv MC GA trb trb trb trb zhs trb trb ID DN jh db el dxs MO BG SK WB SL GA LA VS SKJ MO ej nm ca BA MN LA GS GS HX ca ca sm trb sm el BA yl skc SL slj HX dxs trb jl hi ZO SKR SKR yl yj skc SKM lg BA ed skc trb slj SL SKL SKL slj db TG WD nm lg jq pb os nm trb nm dms db zbl XC ca SKL jn yl SKYS ay jv jv ed zbl nm SKA chs ldp jn db zbl SKE SKE skc yl skc jn MC MC nr yl hi SKA SCG IM NN ib os MC os os sgg jv skc NN chs snw jq jq jn skc OG ht hi ky nr sh SKYE SKYE AM AM hi SCG SHM SKL nr SKJ SCJ SKJ yc SKL hi fh SW ly MC db SHM skc hi jn jv SHM MC jv KPR nc KN ut ubn kr kr CTK 64 68 72 76 80 82 40 44 48 52 56 90 96 40 102 108 114 120 126 132 138 144 32 36 56 75 60 64 68 72 76 80 82 52 78 84 48 60 o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o Compiled by Alexander A. Obolenskiy , Sergey M. Rodionov , Gunchin Dejidmaa , Ochir Gerel , Duk Hwan Hwang , Robert J. Miller , Warren J. Nokleberg , Masatsugu Ogasawara ,Alexander P. Smelov , HongquanYan , and Zhan V. Seminskiy Sun , Sun , 2 1 4 13 5 8 8 7 9 11 10 17 11 11 With compilations on specific regions by SodovAriunbileg , Gennandiy V. Biryul'kin , Jamba Byamba ,Yury V. Davydov , Elimir G. Distanov , Dangindorjiin Dorjgotov , Gennadiy N. Gamyanin , Valeriy Yu. Fridovskiy , Nikolai A. Goryachev , Ayurzana Gotovsuren , Alexander I. Khanchuk , Anatoliy P. Kochnev ,Alexei V. Kostin , Mikhail I. Kuzmin , Sergey P. Letunov , Xujun Li , Galina D. Malceva , V.D. Melnikov , Leonid M. Parfenov , Nikolay V. Popov ,Andrei V. Prokopiev , Vladimir Ratkin , Vladimir I. Shpikerman , Vitaly I. Sotnikov , Alexander M. Spiridonov , Valeriy V. Stogniy , Sadahisa Sudo , Fengyue Sun , Jiapeng Weizhi Valeriy M. Supletsov , Vladimir F. Timofeev , OlegA. Tyan , Valeriy G. Vetluzhskikh , Koji Wakta ,Aihua Xi ,Yakov V.Yakovlev , Vladimir I. Zhizhin , Nikolay N. Zinchuk , and Lydia D. Zorina 3 9 18 9 2 18 9 12 16 6 10 9 14 14 11 10 9 9 2 9 6 17 2 14 12 7 11 9 9 9 9 7 11 9 12 19 14 Geologic base map is generalized version of Northeast Asia Geodynamics Map (Parfenov, and others, 2003). METALLOGENIC BELTAND MINERAL DEPOSIT MAPS FOR NORTHEAST ASIA: SHEET 1 - LODE MINERAL DEPOSITS AND PLACER DISTRICTS Mineral deposits and placer districts numbered within quadrants bounded by 4 degrees of latitude and 6 degrees of longitude. Refer to companion summary tables of lode deposits and placer districts for additional information. Some deposits occur on islands too small to depict on map. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 Russian Academy of Sciences, Khabarovsk Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk Mongolian Academy of Sciences, Ulaanbaatar Mineral Resources Authority of Mongolia, Ulaanbaatar Korean Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources, Taejon Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok Geological Survey of Japan/AIST,Tsukuba RussianAcademy of Sciences, Yakutsk Irkutsk StateTechnical University, Irkutsk Jilin University, Changchun Yakutian State University,Yakutsk Mongolian University of Science andTechnology, Ulaanbaatar Russian Academy of Sciences, Irkutsk Russian Academy of Sciences, Blagoveschensk Ministry of Industry and Commerce, Mongolia Russian Academy of Sciences, Magadan Mongolian National University, Ulaanbaatar ALROSAJoint Company, Mirnyi 8 U.S. Geological Survey, Menlo Park U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY PREPARED IN COLLABORATION WITH RUSSIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES MONGOLIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES JILIN UNIVERSITY KOREAN INSTITUTE OF GEOSCIENCE AND MINERALS GEOLOGICAL SURVEY OF JAPAN/AIST OPEN-FILE REPORT 2004-1252 SHEET 1 OF 4 REFER TO EXPLANATORY PAMPHLET FOR SUMMARY TABLES OF LODE DEPOSITS, PLACER DISTRICTS, AND METALLOGENIC BELTS Specific regions for these maps were compiled by the following persons. Region or Country Contributors Eastern Siberia Elimir G. Distanov,AlexanderA. Obolenskiy, Nikolay V. Popov, Vitaly I. Sotnikov Transbaikalia Anatoliy P. Kochnev, Mikhail I. Kuzmin, SergeyA. Letunov, Galina D. Malceva, Zhan V. Seminskiy, Alexander V. Spiridonov, Lydia M. Zorina1 Yakutia Gennandiy V. Biryul'kin, Yury V. Davydov, ValeriyYu. Fridovskiy, Gennadiy N. Gamyanin,Alexei V. Kostin, Valeriy M. Nikitin, Leonid M. Parfenov,Andrei V. Prokopiev,Alexander P. Smelov, Valeriy V. Stogni y, Valeriy M. Supletsov, Vladimir F. Timofeev, OlegA. Tyan, Valeriy G. Vetluzhskikh, Yakov V. Yakovlev, Vladimir I. Zhizhin, Nikolay N. Zinchuk Russia Far East Alexander I. Khanchuk, NikolaiA. Goryachev, V.D. Melnikov, Vladimir Ratkin, Sergey M. Rodionov, Vladimir I. Shpikerman, Mongolia Sodov Ariunbileg, Jamba Byamba, Gunchin Dejidmaa, Dangindorjiin Dorjgotov, Ochir Gerel, Ayurzana Gotovsuren, China Jiliang Li, Xujun Li, Fengyue Sun, Aihua Xi, Qiusheng Zhang, Hongquan Yan South Korea Duk Hwan Hwang, Japan Masatsugu Ogasawara, Sadahisa Sudo, Koji Wakita M I N E R A L R E S O U R C E S , M E T A L L O G E N E S I S , T E C T O N I C S N O R T H EA S T A S I A R A S , M A S , J U , KI G A M , G S J ,U S G S CONTACTS, FAULTS, AND SYMBOLS Major icefield Lake Symbols Post-Accretion Faults Sedimentary contact bordering overlap assemblge or fault contact between terranes Thrust Active subduction zone Normal fault Astrobleme Rift Lode mineral deposit site with quadrant number Placer district site with quadrant number Quadrant row number Quadrant column number 1 1 U 44 Major melange zone TERRANES IN LATE PRECAMBRIAN AND PHANEROZOIC OROGENIC BELTS EXPLANATION Cratonal terrane Passive continental margin terrane Continental margin turbidite terrane Continental margin arc terrane Island arc terrane Oceanic terrane and oceanic crust of oceans Accretionary wedge terrane B, dominantly oceanic rocks with lesser turbidites Metamorphic terrane TERRANES IN EARLY PRECAMBRIAN CRYSTALLINE BASEMENT OF CRATONS AND CRATONS WITH MIOGEOCLINAL OVERLAP Granite-greenstone terrane Tonalite-trondhjemite-gneiss terrane Granulite-orthogneiss terrane Granulite-paragneiss terrane Paragneiss terrane Greenschist terrane (Assemblages shown by lighter hues according to age; for overlap assemblages with long age span, the color of the oldest major unit is shown. Accretionary wedge terrane A, dominantly turbidites with lesser or no oceanic rocks OVERLAP AND STITCH ASSEMBLAGES Cenozoic Middle and Late Paleozoic (Devonian through Permian) Late Neoproterozoic and Early Paleozoic (Vendian through Silurian) Neoproterozoic through Riphean Mesoproterozoic Paleoproterozoic Mesozoic (Triassic, Jurassic, and Cretaceous) Craton with miogeoclinal overlap and craton margin LIST OF MAP UNITS Terranes Overlap Assemblages Cratons and Craton Margins Major Melange Zones ACH Anui-Chuya terrane (Continental margin turbidite) (Early to Late Paleozoic) AI Amil terrane (Accretionary wedge, type A) (Vendian and Cambrian) AL Alambai terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Vendian and Early Cambrian) ANV Aniva terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Middle Triassic through early Late Cretaceous) AM Akiyoshi-Maizuru terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Carboniferous and Permian) AR Argunsky terrane (Passive continental margin) (Paleoproterozoic through late Paleozoic) AT Altai terrane (Continental margin turbidite) (Precambrian and Cambrian through Devonian) BA Beitianshan-Atasbogd terrane (Island arc) (Devonian through Carboniferous) BD Badzhal terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Permian through Jurassic) BI Birusa terrane (Paragneiss) (Paleoproterozoic to Neoproterozoic) BK Belaya-Kitoy terrane (Metamorphic) (Archean?) BL Bayanleg terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Ordovician to Devonian) BM Baikal-Muya terrane (Island arc) (Neoproterozoic) BN Baaran terrane (Island arc) (Devonian through Early Carboniferous) BR Baratal terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Late Neoproterozoic through Early Cambrian) BRG Barguzin terrane (Metamorphic) (Late Neoproterozoic) BY Baydrag terrane (Cratonal) (Neoproterozoic and older) CA Central Angara terrane (Passive continental margin) (Neoproterozoic) CAL Central Aldan superterrane (Granulite-orthogneiss) CH Chuja terrane (Paragneiss) (Late Archean through Neoproterozoic) CHR Charysh terrane (Continental margin turbidite) (Cambrian through Devonian) (Northwestern Gorny Altai) CTC Central Taimyr superterrane - Chelyuskin terrane (Island arc) (Neoproterozoic) CTM Central Taimyr superterrane - Mamont terrane (Metamorphic) (Mesoproterozoic and Neoproterozoic) DL Daldyn terrane (Granulite-orthogneiss) (Middle Archean) DN Dongujimqin-Nuhetdavaa terrane (Island arc) (Cambrian through Middle Devonian) DR Derba terrane (Passive continental margin) (Late Neoproterozoic) DZ Dzhida terrane (Island arc) (Late Neoproterozoic and Early Cambrian) DZE Dzhebash terrane (Accretionary wedge, type A) (Late Neoproterozoic and Early Cambrian) EBT East Aldan superterrane - Batomga composite terrane (Granite-greenstone) (Late Archean) ED Edren terrane (Island arc) (Devonian and Early Carboniferous) EUC East Aldan superterrane - Uchur terrane (granulite-paragneiss) (Paleoproterozoic) GA Govi Altai terrane (Continental-margin turbidite) (Cambrian through Devonian) GL Galam terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Cambrian through Early Carboniferous) GS Gurvansayhan terrane (Island arc) (Silurian through Early Carboniferous) HD Hangay-Dauria terrane (Accretionary wedge, type A) (Silurian through Late Carboniferous) HE Heilongjiang terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Ordovician and Silurian) HI Hida terrane (Metamorphic) (Jurassic) HL Herlen terrane (Oceanic) (Late Neoproterozoic through Early Cambrian) HM Hamar-Davaa terrane (Metamorphic) (Paleoproterozoic through Early Cambrian) (Mongolia and Transbaikal) HU Hug terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Neoproterozoic) HV Hovd terrane (Continental-margin turbidite) (Neoproterozoic through Silurian) HX Hutaguul-Xilinhot terrane (Metamorphic) (Paleoproterozoic and Neoproterozoic) ID Idermeg terane (Passive continental margin) (Proterozoic and Cambrian) IM Imjingang terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Devonian) IS Isakov terrane (Island arc) (Neoproterozoic) JI Jiamusi terrane (Metamorphic) (Neoproterozoic and older and Early Cambrian) JT Japan trench terrane (Accretionary wedge, type A) (late Tertiary and Quaternary) KA Kan terrane (Cratonal) (Paleoproterozoic) KBN Kabarga terrane (Accretionary wedge, type A) (Neoproterozoic and early Paleozoic) KH Khapchan terrane (Granulite-paragneiss) (Paleoproterozoic) KK Kizir-Kazir terrane (Island arc) (Cambrian) (Southwestern Eastern Sayan) KI Kanim terrane (Island arc) (Late Neoproterozoic and Early Cambrian) KN Kular-Nera terrane (Continental margin turbidite) (Permian through Early Jurassic) KNG Nagondzha terrane of Kolyma-Omolon superterrane (Continental margin) (Carboniferous through Late Triassic) KOV Omulevka miogeoclinal terrane of Kolyma-Omolon superterrane (Passive continental margin) (late Neoproterozoic through Triassic) KPD Polousnyi-Debin terrane of Kolyma-Omolon superterrane (Accretionary wedge, type A) (Jurassic) KPR Kyushu-Palau terrane (Island arc) (Paleocene) KR Kara terrane (Continental margin turbidite) (Late Neoproterozoic) KRT Kurtushiba terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Late Neoproterozoic and Early Cambrian) KUV Kuvai terrane (Accretionary wedge, type A) (Neoproterozoic) KY Kotelnyi miogeoclinal terrane (Passive continental margin) (Late Neoproterozoic through Late Triassic) KZ Kuzeev terrane (Granulite-orthogneiss) (Paleoproterozoic) LA Laoling terrane (Island arc) (Late Ordovician through Silurian) LG Laoyeling-Grodekov superterrane (Island arc) (Late Carboniferous and Permian) LK Lake terrane (Island arc) (Late Neoproterozoic and Cambrian) LN Lan terrane (Continental margin turbidite) (Devonian through Triassic) MC Mino Tamba Chichibu terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Permian through Early Cretaceous) MG Magan terrane (Tonalite-trondhjemite-gneiss) (Paleoproterozoic) MK Malokhingansk terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Neoproterozoic and Cambrian) MM Manyn terrane (Passive continental margin) (Archean?) MN Mandan terrane (Accretionary wedge, type A) (Devonian) MO Mandalovoo-Onor terrane (Island arc) (Middle Ordovician through Early Carboniferous) MR Maralikha terrane (Accretionary wedge, type A) (Middle Devonian or older) MS Muya terrane (Metamorphic) (Late Archean? and Paleoproterozoic?) NA Nadanhada terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Middle Triassic through Middle Jurassic) NAB Nabilsky terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Late Triassic through Early Cretaceous) ND Nora-Sukhotin-Duobaoshan terrane (Island arc) (Neoproterozoic through Early Carboniferous) NR Nechera terrane (Granulite-paragneiss) (Archean? and Proterozoic) NRS North Sayan terrane (Island arc) (Neoproterozoic and Early Cambrian) OD Olokit-Delunuran terrane (Accretionary wedge, type A) (Paleoproterozoic through Neoproterozoic) OG Ogcheon terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Late Paleozoic through Early Mesozoic) OH Okhotsk terrane (Cratonal) (Archean through Jurassic) OI Orhon-Ikatsky terrane (Continental margin arc) (Late Neoproterozoic through Silurian) OL Oldoy terrane (Passive continental margin) (Silurian through Early Carboniferous) OM Ondum terrane (Island arc) (Late Neoproterozoic through Ordovician) OS Ononsky terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Neoproterozoic? or Silurian?) QT Qinghe-Tsel terrane (Metamorphic) (Mesoproterozoic and Neoproterozoic) RA Rudny Altai terrane (Island arc) (Late Silurian through Early Carboniferous) SA Sangilen terrane (Passive continental margin) (Paleoproterozoic or Neoproterozoic) SAL Salair terrane (Island arc) (Early Cambrian through Early Ordovician) SG Sergeevka terrane (Island arc) (Cambrian? and Ordovician?) SH Shalaurov terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Permian and Triassic) SHA Sharizhalgay terrane (Tonalite-trondhjemite gneiss) (Archean through Paleoproterozoic) SHM Shimanto terrane (Accretionary wedge, type A) (Early Cretaceous through Miocene) SK South Kitakami terrane (Island arc) (Silurian through Cretaceous?) SL Solon terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Late Carboniferous through Permian) SMA Samarkina terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Late Permian through Middle Jurassic) SS Sosunay-Langeri terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Jurassic through Paleogene) SW Sambagawa terrane (Metamorphic) (Cretaceous) TD Tukuringra-Dzhagdy terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Silurian through Permian) TF Tonod terrane (Greenschist) (Paleoproterozoic) TG Tsagaan Uul-Guoershan Terrane (Continental margin arc) (Paleoproterozoic through Permian) TH Taukha terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Late Jurassic through Early Cretaceous) TK Terekta terrane (Accretionary wedge, type A) (Late Neoproterozoic through Early Cambrian) TN Tokoro-Nemuro terrane (Island arc) (Late Cretaceous through Paleogene) TO Tannuola subterrane (Island arc) (Cambrian and older?) TR Terpeniy terrane (Island arc) (Late Cretaceous) TT Telbes-Kitat terrane (Island-arc) (Neoproterozoic through Devonian) TU Tunka terrane ( ) (Ordovician? and Silurian?) TY Tynda terrane (Tonalite-trondhjemite-gneiss) (Archean and Paleoproterozoic) TZ Tumanshet terrane (Paragneiss) (Proterozoic) UB Uniya-Bom terrane (Continental margin turbidite) (Late Triassic and Early Jurassic) UC Ulus-Cherga terrane (Island arc) (Cambrian) UK Urik-Iya terrane (Greenschist (Proterozoic) UL Uimen-Lebed terrane (Island arc) (Cambrian through Ordovician) UN Ulban terrane (Continental margin turbiditie) (Late Triassic through Middle Jurassic) UO Ulugo terrane (Island arc) (Early Cambrian) UR Urmi terrane (Passive continental margin) (Archean through Middle Triassic) VS Voznesenka terrane (Passive continental margin) (Cambrian through Permian) WAD West Aldan terrane (Granite-greenstone) (Archean) WAG West Angara terrane (Passive continental margin) (Neoproterozoic) WB Waizunger-Baaran terrane (Island arc) (Ordovician through Permian) WD Wundurmiao terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Mesoproterozoic through Middle Ordovician) WSA West Sakhalin terrane (Accretionary wedge, type A) (Cretaceous) WST West Stanovoy terrane (Metamorphic) (Archean through Mesoproterozoic) WSY West Sayan terrane (Continental margin turbidite) (Late Neoproterozoic through Devonian) XC Xichangjing terrane (Metamorphic) (Proterozoic) YN Yenisey terrane (Paragneiss) (Paleoproterozoic?) ZA Zavhan terrane (Continental margin arc) (Late Neoproterozoic) ZN Zhangguangcailing superterrane (Continental margin arc) (Neoproterozoic through Devonian) ZO Zoolen terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Ordovician(?) and Devonian) ZRA Zhuravlevsk-Amur River terrane (Continental margin turbidite) (Late Jurassic and Early Cretaceous) ab Abinsk plateau basalt (Early and Middle Triassic) ad Adycha intermountain sedimentary basin (Miocene and Pliocene) ag Agul (Rybinsk) molasse basin (Middle Devonian to Early Carboniferous) ags Argun sedimentary basin (Early Paleozoic) ak Akitkan volcanic-plutonic belt (Paleoproterozoic) al Altai volcanic-plutonic belt (Devonian and Early Carboniferous) am Altai-Mongolia intermontane basin (Paleogene, Neogene, and Quaternary) as Altai-Sayan back-arc basin (Vendian and Cambrian) ay Alashan-Yinshan plutonic belt (Proterozoic) az Amur-Zeya sedimentary basin (Late Jurassic to Quaternary) ba Biya sedimentary basin (Cambrian and Ordovician) bk Baikal sedimentary-volcanic rift belt (Oligocene through Quaternary) bl Belokurikha plutonic belt (Late Permian through Early Jurassic) (Altai, Mongolia, China) bu Bureya sedimentary basin (Early Jurassic to Early Cretaceous) bv Barguzin-Vitim granitoid belt (Late Carboniferous) bw Beitianshan-Waizunger sedimentary basin (Carboniferous through Permian) ca Central Asian plateau basalt belt (Neogene and Quaternary) cc Chokhchur-Chekurdakh granite belt (Cretaceous) chs Chosun sedimentary basin (Cambrian and Ordovician) cuk Udokan basin of Chara-Uchur rift system (Paleoproterozoic) cug Uguy basin of Chara-Uchur rift system (Paleoproterozoic) db Daebu granite belt (Jurassic) dms Damaoqi sedimentary basin (Cenozoic) dxs Daxingaling sedimentary overlap assemblage (Carboniferous through Permian) dz Dzugdzur anorthositic belt (Paleoproterozoic) ea Eurasia oceanic basin (Cenozoic) ed Erduosi sedimentary basin (Triassic through Cretaceous) ej East Jlin plutonic belt (Silurian) el Erlian sedimentary basin (Late Jurassic through Quaternary) es East Sikhote-Alin volcanic-plutonic belt (Late Cretaceous through Miocene) et East Tuva back-arc basin (Late Neoproterozoic and Cambrian) fh Fenhe sedimentary basin (Cenozoic) ga Gazimur sedimentary basin (Late Neoproterozoic through Early Ordovician) gh Gobi-Khankaisk-Daxinganling volcanic-plutonic belt (Permian) gl Great Lakes sedimentary basin (Jurassic and Cretaceous) ha Hasan-Amurian volcanic-plutonic belt (Paleocene to Early Miocene) hb Huvsgol-Bokson sedimentary overlap assemblage (Late Neoproterozoic through Middle Cambrian) hg Hangay plutonic belt (Late Carboniferous and Early Permian) hi Hiroshima granitic plutonic belt (Cretaceous and Paleogene) hlt Hailar-Tamsag sedimentary basin (Late Jurassic and Cretaceous) hr Kharinsk granitic assemblage (Triassic) ht Hutuo rift basin (Paleoproterozoic) hx Hexizoulang sedimentary basin (Jurassic through Cenozoic) ib Izu-Bonin volcanic belt (Miocene through Quaternary) jb Japan basin (Neogene-Quaternary) jh Jihei volcanic and plutonic belt (Mesozoic) ji Jihei plutonic belt (Permian) jl Jilin-Liaoning-East Shandong volcanic-plutonic belt (Late Jurassic and Cretaceous) jn Japan Neogene sedimentary basin (Neogene) jq Japan Quaternary sedimentary basin (Quaternary) js Jasong volcanic belt (Jurassic) jsb Japan sedimentary basin (Mesozoic) jv Japan volcanic belt (Quaternary) kb Kalba-Narym plutonic belt (Late Carboniferous through Early Triassic) kbu Khanka-Bureya granitic belt (Ordovician and Silurian) kd Kodar granitic belt (Paleoproterozoic) kh Khmelev back-arc basin (Devonian and Carboniferous) khs Khemchik-Sistigkhem basin (Middle Cambrian through Silurian) kni Konino-Nimelen sedimentary basin (Neogene and Quaternary) ko Khingan-Okhotsk volcanic-plutonic belt (Cretaceous) kr Kara granitic belt (Late Carboniferous and Early Permian) ksh Kara Sea shelf sedimentary basin (Cambrian thorugh Permian) kt Kolyvan-Tom back-arc basin (Devonian to Permian) ktb Khungari-Tatibi granitic belt (Middle Cretaceous) ky Kyongsang sedimentary basin (Early Cretaceous) kz Kuznetsk orogenic basin (Devonian to Early Triassic) la Laptev Sea continental slope (Late Cretaceous through Oligocene) lb Lower Borzja fore-arc basin (Early Carboniferous through Early Triassic) lch Lenivaya-Chelyuskin sedimentary basin (Vendian through Carboniferous) ldp Liaodong plutonic belt (Triassic) lg Lugyngol volcanic-sedimentary basin (Permian) ly Laiyang volcanic -sedimentary basin (Cretaceous) ma Mana sedimentary basin (Late Neoproterozoic through Middle Cambrian) mb Main granite belt (Late Jurassic) mn Minusa molasse basin (Middle Devonian through Early Permian) mr Moma rift sedimentary basin (Miocene and Pliocene) mt Mongol-Transbaikal volcanic-plutonic belt (Late Triassic through Early Cretaceous) nm North marginal plutonic belt of North China Platform (Carboniferous and Permian) np North Tarimu plutonic belt (Permian) nr Nohi rhyolite volcanic belt (Cretaceous) nw Northern, Eastern, and Western Siberia sedimentary basins (Mesozoic and Cenozoic) ob Okhota sedimentary basin (Late Eocene through Miocene) oc Okhotsk-Chukotka volcanic-plutonic belt (late Early Cretaceous, Late Cretaceous, and Paleocene) os Offshore sedimentary assemblages (Mainly Cenozoic) pb Pacific Ocean basin (Cretaceous through Cenozoic) pk Post-amalgamation assemblages of the Kolyma-Omolon superterrane - UyandinaYasachnaya volcanic belt and IlinTas back arc basin (Late Jurassic) pl Primorsk lowland and Laptev sea shelf sedimentary basin (Pliocene through Holocene pp Popigay astroblem (Late Eocene) sa Sayan collisional granitic belt (Paleoproteroterozoic?) sab South Aldan sedimentary basin (Jurassic) sal South Altai back-arc basin (Middle Devonian through Early Carboniferous) se Selenga sedimentary-volcanic plutonic belt (Permian through Jurassic) sg Sinegorsk volcanic-plutonic assemblage (Devonian and Mississippian) sgg Shangganhe sedimentary basin (Cenozoic) sj Sanjiang sedimentary basin and Yishu graben (Mesozoic and Cenozoic) sh Shikoku back arc basin (Neogene and Quaternary) sk South Sakhalin sedimentary basin (Cenozoic) skc Sino-Korea platform sedimentary cover (Proterozoic through Triassic) sl Sedimentary basin of Laptev Sea shelf (Early Cretaceous through Cenozoic) slj East Shandong-East Liaoning-East Jilin rift basin (Paleoproterozoic) sm South Mongolian volcanic-plutonic belt (Middle Carboniferous through Late Triassic) snw Sangwon sedimentary basin (Proterozoic) sol Songliao sedimentary basin (Jurassic through Cenozoic) ss South Siberian volcanic-plutonic belt (Early Devonian) st Stanovoy granite belt (Jurassic and Early Cretaceous) ta Tatarka-Ayakhta collisional granitic belt (Neoproterozoic) tbr Tyrma-Burensk granitic assemblage (Permian) tg Tamirgol sedimentary basin (Permian) te Tes volcanic-plutonic belt (Devonian through Late Triassic?) tk Tas-Kystabyt magmatic belt (Jurassic) tl Telmen plutonic belt (Middle Cambrian through Early Ordovician) tn Tannuola plutonic belt (Cambrian and Ordovician) to Torom sedimentary basin (Late Triassic through Early Cretaceous) tr Taraka collisional granitic belt (Paleoproterozoic) trb Trans-Baikalian-Daxinganling sedimentary-volcanic-plutonic belt (Middle Jurassic through Early Cretaceous) tup Tungus plateau basalt, sills, dikes, and intrusions (Permian and Triassic) - Plutonic- rich part tuv Tungus plateau basalt, sills, dikes, and intrusions (Permian and Triassic) - Volcanic- rich part tv Tuva molasse basin (Middle Devonian through Late Carboniferous) ua Upper Angara carbonate sedimentary basin (Late Neoproterozoic through Middle Cambrian) ub Upper Borzja marine molasse basin (Early Jurassic) ubn Uboynaya granite- syenite belt (Early Triassic) ud Uda volcanic-plutonic belt (Late Jurassic and Early Cretaceous) ul Ulkan plutonic belt (Paleoproterozoic) uo Umlekam-Ogodzhin volcanic-plutonic belt (Cretaceous) us Ussuri sedimentary assemblage (Early Cretaceous through Quaternary) vch Vorogovka-Chapa basin (Late Neoproterozoic through Cambrian?) vl Vladivostok sedimentary and magmatic assemblage (Permian) vz Verkhnezeya sedimentary basin (Cenozoic) wsa West Sakhalin sedimentary basin (Paleocene through Quaternary) xa Xinjiang Altai plutonic belt (Silurian) yc Yong-il sedimentary basin (Late Cretaceous) yj Yanji-Jixi-Raohe overlap sedimentary assemblage (Mesozoic and Cenozoic) yl Yanliao volcanic-sedimentary basin and plutonic belt (Jurassic through Cretaceous) ys Yinshan volcanic-sedimentary basin (Jurassic through Cretaceous) zbl Zhangbei-Bayan Obo-Langshan metasedimentary and metavolcanic rock unit (Paleoproterozoic and Mesoproterozoic) zg Zhangguangcailing plutonic belt (Early Silurian through Late Ordovician) zh Zag-Haraa turbidite basin (Middle Cambrian through Early Ordovician) zhs Zhangguangcailing sedimentary overlap assemblage (Paleozoic) zr Zyryanka sedimentary basin (Late Jurassic through Cenozoic) zs Zhangguangcailiang sedimentary overlap assemblage (Mesozoic) NAC North Asian Craton (Archean through Mesozoic) NAE North Asian Craton Margin (Angara fold and thrust belt) (Late Neoproterozoic through Cambrian) NAP North Asian Craton Margin Patom-Baikal fold and thrust belt (Passive continental margin) (Mesoproterozoic and Neoproterozoic) NAV North Asian Craton Margin - Verkhoyansk fold and thrust belt (Passive continental margin) (Carboniferous through Middle Jurassic) NAT North Asian Craton Margin - South-Taimyr fold belt (Passive continental margin) (Ordovician through Triassic) SCG South China (Yangzi) Craton - Gyenggi terrane (Granulite-paragneiss) (Mesoproterozoic and Neoproterozoic and older) SKA Sino-Korean Craton - Alashan terrane (Granulite-paragneiss) (Paleoproterozoic) SKE Sino-Korean Craton - Erduosi terrane (Granulite-paragneiss) (Archean) SKJ Sino-Korean Craton - Jilin-Liaoning-East Shandong terrane (Tonalite-trondhjemite- gneiss) (Archean) SKL Sino-Korean Craton - West Liaoning-Hebei-Shanxi terrane (Granulite-orthogneiss) (Archean) SKM Sino-Korean Craton - Machollyong terrane (Granulite-paragneiss) (Archean to Paleoproterozoic) SKR Sino-Korean Craton - Rangnim terrane (Granulite-paragneiss) (Archean) SKYE Sino-Korean Craton - Yeongnam terrane (Granulite-paragneiss) (Late Archean to Paleoproterozoic) SKYS Sino-Korean Craton - Yinshan terrane (Granite-greenstone) (Archean) Amga tectonic melange zone Kalar tectonic melange zone Kotuykan tectonic melange zone Tyrkanda tectonic melange zone CTF Central Taimyr superterrane - Faddey terrane (Metamorphic) (Neoproterozoic and older) CTK Central Taimyr superterrane - Kolosovsky terrane (Passive continental margin) (Late Neoproterozoic) NN Nankai terrane (Accretionary wedge, type A) (Miocene through Quaternary) Island arc SCJ South China (Yangzi) Craton - Jilin-Liaonan Ultra-High Pressure terrane (Metamorphic) (Paleoproterozoic) ) am kl ktk tr Lambert Azimuthal equal-area projection Central longitude 110 degrees East Central latitude 60 degrees North Geographic base from Miller and others (1998, 1999) SCALE : 1:7,500,000 0 0 400 400 600 600 800 800 200 200 1000 KILOMETERS 1000 MILES 1 2 1 4 3 2 1 1 3 2 3 1 8 6 5 4 3 1 2 1 1 5 4 3 2 1 9 8 7 5 4 2 1 7 6 5 3 2 1 1 1 6 5 4 3 2 1 3 9 7 6 5 4 3 1 9 6 5 2 1 9 8 7 5 4 3 1 2 9 8 7 6 4 3 2 1 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 4 1 2 3 2 1 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 1 9 8 6 5 3 2 1 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 2 3 2 1 3 2 1 9 8 7 6 4 3 2 2 1 7 6 5 4 3 2 9 8 6 5 3 2 4 3 2 1 9 8 7 6 5 4 2 1 22 9 8 7 6 5 4 2 1 9 8 7 5 4 2 8 7 6 5 9 1 9 7 4 3 2 1 9 8 7 6 5 3 2 1 4 3 2 1 3 2 1 9 8 6 5 3 2 8 7 6 5 3 2 1 6 5 4 3 2 1 9 6 5 4 3 2 1 5 4 3 1 4 3 9 8 7 6 6 5 4 3 2 1 8 6 5 4 2 1 64 9 6 5 1 1 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 9 8 7 6 4 3 2 1 9 8 7 3 2 5 4 3 2 1 9 8 7 6 4 3 2 1 9 8 7 6 2 1 9 8 7 5 42 4 3 2 1 9 6 5 3 2 9 8 6 5 59 3 58 2 57 1 56 9 5 8 4 2 1 9 8 7 5 4 9 8 7 4 3 2 1 9 8 7 6 4 3 2 1 9 8 7 6 5 3 2 1 3 2 1 9 8 6 5 3 2 1 9 8 6 5 4 1 9 7 6 5 4 3 2 9 8 6 5 4 3 2 1 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 1 1 5 4 3 2 1 9 8 6 5 3 2 1 9 7 5 4 3 1 9 8 7 5 4 3 2 9 8 7 6 5 3 2 1 9 59 8 58 57 7 6 5 55 4 3 2 41 1 9 8 7 5 4 3 9 6 5 4 3 1 5 4 3 2 6 9 8 7 6 5 4 2 1 8 7 4 3 9 8 6 5 4 3 1 9 8 7 5 3 2 1 9 7 5 4 3 2 1 9 6 5 4 3 1 4 1 9 8 7 5 4 2 1 9 8 6 5 4 2 1 8 7 5 3 2 1 11 10 10 14 13 11 23 22 21 20 19 17 16 15 13 12 11 18 17 16 15 14 10 11 10 17 16 15 14 13 11 10 18 17 14 13 10 31 30 28 24 22 21 20 19 18 16 15 12 11 12 11 10 20 19 18 21 17 16 11 14 13 11 51 50 47 46 45 44 43 41 40 38 37 30 29 21 20 18 13 12 32 31 30 24 23 22 21 20 18 17 16 15 13 12 19 18 15 14 13 11 10 22 21 20 19 16 14 11 10 63 62 61 60 59 56 54 52 50 48 45 44 43 40 39 38 36 34 32 26 25 24 22 17 12 10 88 87 86 84 83 81 80 79 75 72 68 67 65 59 58 57 55 53 47 46 45 42 41 34 32 30 28 26 23 21 19 17 13 12 11 10 17 16 15 14 13 12 10 62 61 60 58 56 53 51 50 45 42 41 40 39 38 36 35 34 33 31 29 26 22 21 18 17 16 13 20 19 18 16 15 14 12 10 41 40 38 36 35 34 31 30 28 27 22 19 18 15 14 12 11 58 57 55 54 53 50 49 48 47 42 37 36 33 29 23 18 17 15 14 10 55 51 49 47 46 43 41 39 38 37 31 30 28 26 25 24 20 19 17 15 14 11 10 53 52 51 50 49 47 45 42 40 37 36 35 30 28 25 24 23 21 18 17 15 13 10 34 32 29 28 27 19 16 13 39 37 36 35 34 33 30 29 27 23 21 19 17 16 15 13 12 11 10 19 18 17 16 13 12 11 40 39 38 36 34 33 30 28 26 25 24 22 21 20 19 18 14 13 12 32 31 30 26 25 24 23 20 19 17 15 14 13 12 11 34 33 32 29 28 26 25 24 18 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 27 28 24 23 22 21 20 18 13 11 45 38 36 31 30 29 28 26 25 24 22 20 19 17 15 14 11 11 33 32 29 27 24 23 22 19 17 16 14 13 12 11 48 46 45 43 41 40 38 37 35 31 27 26 19 18 15 14 12 40 38 35 54 33 32 29 26 25 24 19 51 50 49 16 15 48 14 46 13 45 11 44 10 19 17 16 14 13 12 10 13 10 38 37 34 32 31 30 26 25 24 23 22 19 18 15 13 12 11 31 30 29 28 26 25 24 22 21 19 16 13 12 12 11 11 22 21 14 13 11 10 48 47 45 42 40 39 34 32 31 30 29 28 26 22 21 19 18 16 14 10 38 36 35 34 32 27 26 24 23 21 19 16 13 13 12 1 2 7 2 6 3 4 2 1 8 2 8 7 4 3 6 5 3 2 1 2 7 4 1 5 1 1 7 4 1 3 3 6 3 1 4 3 2 8 6 5 4 2 1 7 4 1 4 1 8 7 2 2 1 9 7 3 8 7 4 3 2 1 5 6 5 4 5 5 4 3 6 8 7 4 1 7 4 7 6 3 6 3 2 1 6 5 5 4 7 4 7 3 2 8 1 7 2 7 4 8 6 2 6 1 4 56 6 2 1 8 7 2 1 3 6 5 2 1 7 2 6 4 8 6 8 7 2 3 2 3 7 3 6 4 12 10 18 14 10 13 12 11 12 10 16 15 12 11 29 27 26 25 23 17 14 13 10 15 14 13 12 10 12 10 49 48 42 39 36 35 34 33 32 31 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 19 17 16 15 14 11 10 29 28 27 26 25 19 14 11 10 17 16 12 23 18 17 15 13 12 58 57 55 53 51 49 47 46 42 41 38 37 35 33 31 30 29 28 27 23 21 20 19 18 16 15 14 13 11 85 82 78 77 76 74 73 71 70 69 66 64 63 62 61 60 56 54 52 51 50 49 48 44 43 40 39 37 36 35 33 31 29 27 25 24 22 20 18 16 15 14 12 11 10 11 59 57 55 54 52 49 48 47 46 44 43 37 32 30 28 27 25 24 23 20 19 15 14 12 11 10 21 17 13 11 39 37 33 32 29 26 25 24 23 21 20 17 16 13 10 56 52 51 46 45 44 43 41 40 39 38 35 34 32 31 30 28 27 26 25 24 22 21 20 19 16 13 12 11 54 53 52 50 48 45 44 42 40 36 35 34 33 32 29 27 23 22 21 18 16 13 12 48 46 44 43 41 39 38 34 33 32 31 29 27 26 22 20 19 16 14 12 11 33 31 30 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 18 17 15 14 12 11 10 38 32 31 28 26 25 24 22 20 18 14 15 14 10 37 35 32 31 29 27 23 17 16 15 11 10 29 28 27 22 21 18 16 10 31 30 27 23 22 21 20 19 17 26 25 19 17 16 15 14 12 10 46-47 44 42-43 37 34-37, 39-41 33 32 27 23 21 18 16 13 12 10 10 31 30 28 26 25 21 20 18 15 10 47 44 42 39 36 34 33 32 30 29 28 25 24 23 22 21 20 17 16 13 11 10 39 37 53 36 34 31 30 28 27 23 22 21 20 42 52 18 17 47 12 43 18 15 11 12 39 36 35 33 29 28 27 21 20 17 16 14 10 27 23 20 18 32 17 15 14 11 10 10 10 23 20 19 18 17 16 15 12 46 44 43 41 39 38 37 35 33 27 25 24 23 20 17 15 13 12 11 39 37 31 30 29 28 25 22 20 18 17 15 14 11 10 6 4 4 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 5 3 1 4 1 1 1 2 4 5 5 1 5 1 2 2 1 1 4 1 6 4 2 2 1 3 2 1 3 1 2 3 3 3 1 1 1 4 2 1 1 4 1 4 2 3 1 3 5 2 1 3 2 2 1 4 3 1 1 2 64 68 72 76 80 82 40 44 48 52 56 90 96 40 102 108 114 120 126 132 138 144 32 36 56 75 60 64 68 72 76 80 82 52 78 84 48 60 GENERALIZED GEOGRAPHIC MAP FOR NORTHEAST ASIA International boundaries are approximate and do not indicate endorsement by participating countries. 0 500 1000 KM Hatgal Baikal Khanka Ulaangom VLADIVOSTOK KHABAROVSK CHANGCHUN TAEJON TOKYO TSUKUBA SEOUL BEIJING IRKUTSK ULAN UDE ULAANBAATAR YAKUTSK NOVOSIBIRSK MONGOLIA C H I N A R U S S I A NORTH-CENTRAL CHINA NORTHWEST CHINA NORTHEAST CHINA KOREA PENINSULA JAPAN Pacific Ocean Laptev Sea Karal Sea Yakutia Eastern Siberia Southeastern Siberia and Transbaikalia Russian Far East O 52 49 J 45 44 K 46 L M 47 48 50 51 P 54 R Q P O N 53 J K L M N U U T S R Q I H S T
Transcript of U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR · Alexander M. Spiridonov , Valeriy V. Stogniy , Sadahisa Sudo ,...
AM
ksh la
vor
ea
la
sl
sl
sl
KR
CTC
CTC
CTF
nw
nw
nw
NAT
NAT
pl
lch
KY
KY
SHCTM
lch
pl
pl
NAV
NAV
NAC
KNtup
pl
mr
pp
tuv
KHzr
tup
tup
tupbil
DL
MGktk
ad
KPD
KPD
KPD
KNG
KNG
KOV
KOV
pk
pk
NAC
NAE
tk
oc
OH
oc
oc
ob
ud
os
os
os
os
OH
IS
vch
vch
NAV
oc
NAC
CA
WAG
WAG
NAP
EBT
CAL
tr
dz
TF oc
am
ul
kt
kz
YN
CH
KZ
tuv EUC
NR
ns
sk
dz
TTnw
sabsab
ud
bv
bv
bv st
UN
ak
sab
tn
ta
es
loa
kl
agto
TY
OD
tr
mn
st
TD
GL
GL
GL
LN
kh
BM
stua
dz
KUV
ko
cuk
st
BM
nwCAL
ma st
bv
WAD
kni
st
AL
SAL
NAC
NAC
NAC
al
WST
BM vz
SS
ANV
SS
sa
TZ
asseBRGKA
DR
KK
tn
kd
BD
WSA
WSA
sk
NAP
la
la
la
HM
se
se
bk
CAL
se
es
mn
BI
KBN
haTR
UB
ZRA
ZRA
MR
TD
nw
uoCHR
az
uo
RAOL
ACH
tbr
azOI
bu
NRSkbu
as
trb
as
ba
bv
MM
wsa
UL
khs
al
DZE
WSY
bk
bk
KRT
UK
al
trb
hlt
SMA
TKss
tn koARAR
se
SHA AR
hr
sal
gh
ss
ss
ss
ca
ha
trb
sj
bl
al
es
UO
BK
ga
kbtv
trbkbu
trb
AT
OM
HU
trb
gh UR
sjBR
ND
hb
OS
TU
sol
HM
trb
ags
ha
al
am
tl
esLK
ub
bv
MKko
zhs
te
trb
DZji
soltrb
lbkbuji
HV
SA
caam
ca
gh
te
AR
tl jn
koal
SA
BY
tl
ZA
tl
AR
SHM
jn
TN
jh
ca jh
zg
NA
gl
zh
OI
HD
BY
tl
vl
gh
gh
ji
hg
trb
trb
trb yj
se
WB
QT
MO
JI
LK
hg
zhsOS
gh
gh
HE
mt
ca
jn
zhjv
JIgh
ZN
OS
dxs
OI
HD
am
WB
ji
jn
jn
jb
kbu
OS
HL
es
LG
am
ghMO
hggh
BY
trb
mtDN
am
sgla
DN
hg
SG
THbw
tg ZN us
GA
hx
mt
GA
trb
ktb
hx
ghtrb
sm
ED
ji
JT
vl
bw
np
sm jh
jn
el
MOmtID
jv
MC
GA
trb trb
trb
trb
zhs
trb
trb
ID
DN
jh
dbel
dxs
MO
BG
SK
WB
SL
GA LA
VS
SKJMO
ejnm
caBAMN
LAGS
GS
HX
ca
ca
sm
trb
sm el
BA
yl
skc
SLslj
HXdxstrb jl
hi
ZO
SKR
SKR
ylyj
skc
SKM
lg
BA
ed
skc
trb
slj
SL
SKL
SKL
slj
db
TG
WDnmlg
jq
pb
os
nmtrb
nmdms
dbzbl
XC
caSKL jnyl
SKYS
ay
jv
jv
ed
zbl
nmSKA
chs
ldp
jndbzbl
SKE
SKE
skcyl
skc
jnMC
MC
nryl
hiSKA
SCG
IM
NN
ib
os
MC
os
os
sgg
jv
skc
NN
chs
snw
jq
jq
jn
skcOG
ht hi
ky
nr
sh
SKYE
SKYE
AM
AM
hi
SCG
SHM
SKL
nr
SKJ
SCJ
SKJ
yc
SKLhi
fh
SWly
MC
dbSHM
skc
hi
jn
jv
SHM
MC
jvKPR
nc
KN
ut
ubn
kr
kr
CTK
64
68
72
76
80
82
40
44
48
52
56
90
96
40
102
108114
120
126
132
138
144
32
36
56
75
60
64
68
72
76
80
82
52
78
84
48
60
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
Compiled by Alexander A. Obolenskiy , Sergey M. Rodionov , Gunchin Dejidmaa , Ochir Gerel , Duk Hwan Hwang , Robert J. Miller ,
Warren J. Nokleberg , Masatsugu Ogasawara , Alexander P. Smelov , Hongquan Yan , and Zhan V. Seminskiy
Sun , Sun ,
2 1 4 13 5 8
8 7 9 11 10
17
11 11
With compilations on specific regions by Sodov Ariunbileg , Gennandiy V. Biryul'kin , Jamba Byamba , Yury V. Davydov , Elimir G. Distanov ,
Dangindorjiin Dorjgotov , Gennadiy N. Gamyanin , Valeriy Yu. Fridovskiy , Nikolai A. Goryachev , Ayurzana Gotovsuren , Alexander I. Khanchuk ,
Anatoliy P. Kochnev , Alexei V. Kostin , Mikhail I. Kuzmin , Sergey P. Letunov , Xujun Li , Galina D. Malceva , V.D. Melnikov ,
Leonid M. Parfenov , Nikolay V. Popov , Andrei V. Prokopiev , Vladimir Ratkin , Vladimir I. Shpikerman , Vitaly I. Sotnikov ,
Alexander M. Spiridonov , Valeriy V. Stogniy , Sadahisa Sudo , Fengyue Sun , Jiapeng Weizhi Valeriy M. Supletsov , Vladimir F. Timofeev ,
Oleg A. Tyan , Valeriy G. Vetluzhskikh , Koji Wakta , Aihua Xi , Yakov V. Yakovlev , Vladimir I. Zhizhin , Nikolay N. Zinchuk , and Lydia D. Zorina
3 9 18 9 2
18 9 12 16 6
10 9 14 14 11 10 9
9 2 9 6 17 2
14 12 7 11 9 9
9 9 7 11 9 12 19 14
Geologic base map is generalized version of Northeast Asia GeodynamicsMap (Parfenov, and others, 2003).
METALLOGENIC BELT AND MINERAL DEPOSIT MAPSFOR NORTHEAST ASIA:
SHEET 1 - LODE MINERAL DEPOSITS AND PLACER DISTRICTSMineral deposits and placer districts numbered within quadrants boundedby 4 degrees of latitude and 6 degrees of longitude. Refer to companionsummary tables of lode deposits and placer districts for additionalinformation. Some deposits occur on islands too small to depict on map.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
RussianAcademy of Sciences, Khabarovsk
RussianAcademy of Sciences, Novosibirsk
MongolianAcademy of Sciences, Ulaanbaatar
Mineral ResourcesAuthority of Mongolia, Ulaanbaatar
Korean Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources, Taejon
RussianAcademy of Sciences, Vladivostok
Geological Survey of Japan/AIST, Tsukuba
RussianAcademy of Sciences,Yakutsk
Irkutsk State Technical University, Irkutsk
Jilin University, Changchun
Yakutian State University,Yakutsk
Mongolian University of Science and Technology, Ulaanbaatar
RussianAcademy of Sciences, Irkutsk
RussianAcademy of Sciences, Blagoveschensk
Ministry of Industry and Commerce, Mongolia
RussianAcademy of Sciences, Magadan
Mongolian National University, Ulaanbaatar
ALROSAJoint Company, Mirnyi
8U.S. Geological Survey, Menlo Park
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIORU.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY
PREPARED IN COLLABORATION WITHRUSSIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCESMONGOLIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCESJILIN UNIVERSITYKOREAN INSTITUTE OF GEOSCIENCE AND MINERALSGEOLOGICAL SURVEY OF JAPAN/AIST
OPEN-FILE REPORT 2004-1252
SHEET 1 OF 4
REFER TO EXPLANATORY PAMPHLET FORSUMMARY TABLES OF LODE DEPOSITS, PLACERDISTRICTS, AND METALLOGENIC BELTS
Specific regions for these maps were compiled by the following persons.
Region or Country Contributors
Eastern Siberia Elimir G. Distanov, Alexander A. Obolenskiy, Nikolay V. Popov, Vitaly I.
Sotnikov
Transbaikalia Anatoliy P. Kochnev, Mikhail I. Kuzmin, Sergey A. Letunov, Galina D. Malceva,
Zhan V. Seminskiy, Alexander V. Spiridonov, Lydia M. Zorina1
Yakutia Gennandiy V. Biryul'kin, Yury V. Davydov, Valeriy Yu. Fridovskiy, Gennadiy N.
Gamyanin, Alexei V. Kostin, Valeriy M. Nikitin, Leonid M. Parfenov, Andrei V.
Prokopiev, Alexander P. Smelov, Valeriy V. Stogni y, Valeriy M. Supletsov,
Vladimir F. Timofeev, Oleg A. Tyan, Valeriy G. Vetluzhskikh, Yakov V.
Yakovlev, Vladimir I. Zhizhin, Nikolay N. Zinchuk
Russia Far East Alexander I. Khanchuk, Nikolai A. Goryachev, V.D. Melnikov, Vladimir Ratkin,
Sergey M. Rodionov, Vladimir I. Shpikerman,
Mongolia Sodov Ariunbileg, Jamba Byamba, Gunchin Dejidmaa, Dangindorjiin Dorjgotov,
Ochir Gerel, Ayurzana Gotovsuren,
China Jiliang Li, Xujun Li, Fengyue Sun, Aihua Xi, Qiusheng Zhang, Hongquan Yan
South Korea Duk Hwan Hwang,
Japan Masatsugu Ogasawara, Sadahisa Sudo, Koji Wakita
MIN
ER
AL
RE
SO
URCES, METALLOGENES
IS,TE
CT
ON
ICS
NORTHEAST ASIA
RA
S, M
AS, JU, KIGAM, GSJ, US
GS
CONTACTS, FAULTS, AND SYMBOLS
Major icefield
Lake
Symbols
Post-Accretion Faults
Sedimentary contact borderingoverlap assemblge or fault contactbetween terranes
Thrust
Active subduction zone
Normal fault
Astrobleme
Rift
Lode mineral deposit site with quadrant number
Placer district site with quadrant number
Quadrant row number
Quadrant column number
1
1
U
44
Major melange zone
TERRANES IN LATE PRECAMBRIAN AND
PHANEROZOIC OROGENIC BELTS
EXPLANATION
Cratonal terrane
Passive continental margin terrane
Continental margin turbidite terrane
Continental margin arc terrane
Island arc terrane
Oceanic terrane and oceanic crust of oceans
Accretionary wedge terrane B,dominantly oceanic rocks with lesser turbidites
Metamorphic terrane
TERRANES IN EARLY PRECAMBRIANCRYSTALLINE BASEMENT OF CRATONS AND
CRATONS WITH MIOGEOCLINAL OVERLAP
Granite-greenstone terrane
Tonalite-trondhjemite-gneiss terrane
Granulite-orthogneiss terrane
Granulite-paragneiss terrane
Paragneiss terrane
Greenschist terrane
(Assemblages shown by lighter hues according to age;for overlap assemblages with long age span,the color of the oldest major unit is shown.
Accretionary wedge terrane A,dominantly turbidites with lesser orno oceanic rocks
OVERLAP AND STITCH ASSEMBLAGES
Cenozoic
Middle and Late Paleozoic (Devonian through Permian)
Late Neoproterozoic and Early Paleozoic(Vendian through Silurian)
Neoproterozoic through Riphean
Mesoproterozoic
Paleoproterozoic
Mesozoic (Triassic, Jurassic, and Cretaceous)
Craton with miogeoclinal overlapand craton margin
LIST OF MAP UNITS
Terranes
Overlap Assemblages
Cratons and Craton Margins
Major Melange Zones
ACH Anui-Chuya terrane (Continental margin turbidite) (Early to Late Paleozoic)AI Amil terrane (Accretionary wedge, type A) (Vendian and Cambrian)AL Alambai terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Vendian and Early Cambrian)ANV Aniva terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Middle Triassic through early Late
Cretaceous)AM Akiyoshi-Maizuru terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Carboniferous and
Permian)AR Argunsky terrane (Passive continental margin) (Paleoproterozoic through late
Paleozoic)AT Altai terrane (Continental margin turbidite) (Precambrian and Cambrian through
Devonian)BA Beitianshan-Atasbogd terrane (Island arc) (Devonian through Carboniferous)BD Badzhal terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Permian through Jurassic)BI Birusa terrane (Paragneiss) (Paleoproterozoic to Neoproterozoic)BK Belaya-Kitoy terrane (Metamorphic) (Archean?)BL Bayanleg terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Ordovician to Devonian)BM Baikal-Muya terrane (Island arc) (Neoproterozoic)BN Baaran terrane (Island arc) (Devonian through Early Carboniferous)BR Baratal terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Late Neoproterozoic through Early
Cambrian)BRG Barguzin terrane (Metamorphic) (Late Neoproterozoic)BY Baydrag terrane (Cratonal) (Neoproterozoic and older)CA Central Angara terrane (Passive continental margin) (Neoproterozoic)CAL Central Aldan superterrane (Granulite-orthogneiss)CH Chuja terrane (Paragneiss) (Late Archean through Neoproterozoic)CHR Charysh terrane (Continental margin turbidite) (Cambrian through Devonian)
(Northwestern Gorny Altai)CTC Central Taimyr superterrane - Chelyuskin terrane (Island arc) (Neoproterozoic)
CTM Central Taimyr superterrane - Mamont terrane (Metamorphic) (Mesoproterozoicand Neoproterozoic)
DL Daldyn terrane (Granulite-orthogneiss) (Middle Archean)DN Dongujimqin-Nuhetdavaa terrane (Island arc) (Cambrian through Middle Devonian)DR Derba terrane (Passive continental margin) (Late Neoproterozoic)DZ Dzhida terrane (Island arc) (Late Neoproterozoic and Early Cambrian)DZE Dzhebash terrane (Accretionary wedge, type A) (Late Neoproterozoic and Early
Cambrian)EBT East Aldan superterrane - Batomga composite terrane (Granite-greenstone) (Late
Archean)ED Edren terrane (Island arc) (Devonian and Early Carboniferous)EUC East Aldan superterrane - Uchur terrane (granulite-paragneiss) (Paleoproterozoic)GA Govi Altai terrane (Continental-margin turbidite) (Cambrian through Devonian)GL Galam terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Cambrian through Early
Carboniferous)GS Gurvansayhan terrane (Island arc) (Silurian through Early Carboniferous)HD Hangay-Dauria terrane (Accretionary wedge, type A) (Silurian through Late
Carboniferous)HE Heilongjiang terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Ordovician and Silurian)HI Hida terrane (Metamorphic) (Jurassic)HL Herlen terrane (Oceanic) (Late Neoproterozoic through Early Cambrian)HM Hamar-Davaa terrane (Metamorphic) (Paleoproterozoic through Early Cambrian)
(Mongolia and Transbaikal)HU Hug terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Neoproterozoic)HV Hovd terrane (Continental-margin turbidite) (Neoproterozoic through Silurian)HX Hutaguul-Xilinhot terrane (Metamorphic) (Paleoproterozoic and Neoproterozoic)ID Idermeg terane (Passive continental margin) (Proterozoic and Cambrian)IM Imjingang terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Devonian)IS Isakov terrane (Island arc) (Neoproterozoic)JI Jiamusi terrane (Metamorphic) (Neoproterozoic and older and Early Cambrian)JT Japan trench terrane (Accretionary wedge, type A) (late Tertiary and Quaternary)KA Kan terrane (Cratonal) (Paleoproterozoic)KBN Kabarga terrane (Accretionary wedge, type A) (Neoproterozoic and early
Paleozoic)KH Khapchan terrane (Granulite-paragneiss) (Paleoproterozoic)KK Kizir-Kazir terrane (Island arc) (Cambrian) (Southwestern Eastern Sayan)KI Kanim terrane (Island arc) (Late Neoproterozoic and Early Cambrian)KN Kular-Nera terrane (Continental margin turbidite) (Permian through Early Jurassic)KNG Nagondzha terrane of Kolyma-Omolon superterrane (Continental margin)
(Carboniferous through Late Triassic)KOV Omulevka miogeoclinal terrane of Kolyma-Omolon superterrane (Passive
continental margin) (late Neoproterozoic through Triassic)KPD Polousnyi-Debin terrane of Kolyma-Omolon superterrane (Accretionary wedge,
type A) (Jurassic)KPR Kyushu-Palau terrane (Island arc) (Paleocene)KR Kara terrane (Continental margin turbidite) (Late Neoproterozoic)KRT Kurtushiba terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Late Neoproterozoic and Early
Cambrian)KUV Kuvai terrane (Accretionary wedge, type A) (Neoproterozoic)KY Kotelnyi miogeoclinal terrane (Passive continental margin) (Late Neoproterozoic
through Late Triassic)KZ Kuzeev terrane (Granulite-orthogneiss) (Paleoproterozoic)LA Laoling terrane (Island arc) (Late Ordovician through Silurian)LG Laoyeling-Grodekov superterrane (Island arc) (Late Carboniferous and Permian)LK Lake terrane (Island arc) (Late Neoproterozoic and Cambrian)LN Lan terrane (Continental margin turbidite) (Devonian through Triassic)MC Mino Tamba Chichibu terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Permian through Early
Cretaceous)MG Magan terrane (Tonalite-trondhjemite-gneiss) (Paleoproterozoic)MK Malokhingansk terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Neoproterozoic and
Cambrian)MM Manyn terrane (Passive continental margin) (Archean?)MN Mandan terrane (Accretionary wedge, type A) (Devonian)MO Mandalovoo-Onor terrane (Island arc) (Middle Ordovician through Early
Carboniferous)MR Maralikha terrane (Accretionary wedge, type A) (Middle Devonian or older)MS Muya terrane (Metamorphic) (Late Archean? and Paleoproterozoic?)NA Nadanhada terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Middle Triassic through Middle
Jurassic)NAB Nabilsky terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Late Triassic through Early
Cretaceous)ND Nora-Sukhotin-Duobaoshan terrane (Island arc) (Neoproterozoic through Early
Carboniferous)
NR Nechera terrane (Granulite-paragneiss) (Archean? and Proterozoic)NRS North Sayan terrane (Island arc) (Neoproterozoic and Early Cambrian)OD Olokit-Delunuran terrane (Accretionary wedge, type A) (Paleoproterozoic through
Neoproterozoic)OG Ogcheon terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Late Paleozoic through Early
Mesozoic)OH Okhotsk terrane (Cratonal) (Archean through Jurassic)OI Orhon-Ikatsky terrane (Continental margin arc) (Late Neoproterozoic through
Silurian)OL Oldoy terrane (Passive continental margin) (Silurian through Early Carboniferous)OM Ondum terrane (Island arc) (Late Neoproterozoic through Ordovician)OS Ononsky terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Neoproterozoic? or Silurian?)QT Qinghe-Tsel terrane (Metamorphic) (Mesoproterozoic and Neoproterozoic)RA Rudny Altai terrane (Island arc) (Late Silurian through Early Carboniferous)SA Sangilen terrane (Passive continental margin) (Paleoproterozoic or
Neoproterozoic)SAL Salair terrane (Island arc) (Early Cambrian through Early Ordovician)SG Sergeevka terrane (Island arc) (Cambrian? and Ordovician?)SH Shalaurov terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Permian and Triassic)SHA Sharizhalgay terrane (Tonalite-trondhjemite gneiss) (Archean through
Paleoproterozoic)SHM Shimanto terrane (Accretionary wedge, type A) (Early Cretaceous through
Miocene)SK South Kitakami terrane (Island arc) (Silurian through Cretaceous?)SL Solon terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Late Carboniferous through Permian)SMA Samarkina terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Late Permian through Middle
Jurassic)SS Sosunay-Langeri terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Jurassic through
Paleogene)SW Sambagawa terrane (Metamorphic) (Cretaceous)TD Tukuringra-Dzhagdy terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Silurian through
Permian)TF Tonod terrane (Greenschist) (Paleoproterozoic)TG Tsagaan Uul-Guoershan Terrane (Continental margin arc) (Paleoproterozoic
through Permian)TH Taukha terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Late Jurassic through Early
Cretaceous)TK Terekta terrane (Accretionary wedge, type A) (Late Neoproterozoic through Early
Cambrian)TN Tokoro-Nemuro terrane (Island arc) (Late Cretaceous through Paleogene)TO Tannuola subterrane (Island arc) (Cambrian and older?)TR Terpeniy terrane (Island arc) (Late Cretaceous)TT Telbes-Kitat terrane (Island-arc) (Neoproterozoic through Devonian)TU Tunka terrane ( ) (Ordovician? and Silurian?)TY Tynda terrane (Tonalite-trondhjemite-gneiss) (Archean and Paleoproterozoic)TZ Tumanshet terrane (Paragneiss) (Proterozoic)UB Uniya-Bom terrane (Continental margin turbidite) (Late Triassic and Early Jurassic)UC Ulus-Cherga terrane (Island arc) (Cambrian)UK Urik-Iya terrane (Greenschist (Proterozoic)UL Uimen-Lebed terrane (Island arc) (Cambrian through Ordovician)UN Ulban terrane (Continental margin turbiditie) (Late Triassic through Middle
Jurassic)UO Ulugo terrane (Island arc) (Early Cambrian)UR Urmi terrane (Passive continental margin) (Archean through Middle Triassic)VS Voznesenka terrane (Passive continental margin) (Cambrian through Permian)WAD West Aldan terrane (Granite-greenstone) (Archean)WAG West Angara terrane (Passive continental margin) (Neoproterozoic)WB Waizunger-Baaran terrane (Island arc) (Ordovician through Permian)WD Wundurmiao terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Mesoproterozoic through
Middle Ordovician)WSA West Sakhalin terrane (Accretionary wedge, type A) (Cretaceous)WST West Stanovoy terrane (Metamorphic) (Archean through Mesoproterozoic)WSY West Sayan terrane (Continental margin turbidite) (Late Neoproterozoic through
Devonian)XC Xichangjing terrane (Metamorphic) (Proterozoic)YN Yenisey terrane (Paragneiss) (Paleoproterozoic?)ZA Zavhan terrane (Continental margin arc) (Late Neoproterozoic)ZN Zhangguangcailing superterrane (Continental margin arc) (Neoproterozoic through
Devonian)ZO Zoolen terrane (Accretionary wedge, type B) (Ordovician(?) and Devonian)ZRA Zhuravlevsk-Amur River terrane (Continental margin turbidite) (Late Jurassic and
Early Cretaceous)
ab Abinsk plateau basalt (Early and Middle Triassic)ad Adycha intermountain sedimentary basin (Miocene and Pliocene)
ag Agul (Rybinsk) molasse basin (Middle Devonian to Early Carboniferous)ags Argun sedimentary basin (Early Paleozoic)ak Akitkan volcanic-plutonic belt (Paleoproterozoic)al Altai volcanic-plutonic belt (Devonian and Early Carboniferous)am Altai-Mongolia intermontane basin (Paleogene, Neogene, and Quaternary)as Altai-Sayan back-arc basin (Vendian and Cambrian)ay Alashan-Yinshan plutonic belt (Proterozoic)az Amur-Zeya sedimentary basin (Late Jurassic to Quaternary)ba Biya sedimentary basin (Cambrian and Ordovician)bk Baikal sedimentary-volcanic rift belt (Oligocene through Quaternary)bl Belokurikha plutonic belt (Late Permian through Early Jurassic) (Altai, Mongolia,
China)bu Bureya sedimentary basin (Early Jurassic to Early Cretaceous)bv Barguzin-Vitim granitoid belt (Late Carboniferous)bw Beitianshan-Waizunger sedimentary basin (Carboniferous through Permian)ca Central Asian plateau basalt belt (Neogene and Quaternary)cc Chokhchur-Chekurdakh granite belt (Cretaceous)chs Chosun sedimentary basin (Cambrian and Ordovician)cuk Udokan basin of Chara-Uchur rift system (Paleoproterozoic)cug Uguy basin of Chara-Uchur rift system (Paleoproterozoic)db Daebu granite belt (Jurassic)dms Damaoqi sedimentary basin (Cenozoic)dxs Daxingaling sedimentary overlap assemblage (Carboniferous through Permian)dz Dzugdzur anorthositic belt (Paleoproterozoic)ea Eurasia oceanic basin (Cenozoic)ed Erduosi sedimentary basin (Triassic through Cretaceous)ej East Jlin plutonic belt (Silurian)el Erlian sedimentary basin (Late Jurassic through Quaternary)es East Sikhote-Alin volcanic-plutonic belt (Late Cretaceous through Miocene)et East Tuva back-arc basin (Late Neoproterozoic and Cambrian)fh Fenhe sedimentary basin (Cenozoic)ga Gazimur sedimentary basin (Late Neoproterozoic through Early Ordovician)gh Gobi-Khankaisk-Daxinganling volcanic-plutonic belt (Permian)gl Great Lakes sedimentary basin (Jurassic and Cretaceous)ha Hasan-Amurian volcanic-plutonic belt (Paleocene to Early Miocene)hb Huvsgol-Bokson sedimentary overlap assemblage (Late Neoproterozoic through
Middle Cambrian)hg Hangay plutonic belt (Late Carboniferous and Early Permian)hi Hiroshima granitic plutonic belt (Cretaceous and Paleogene)hlt Hailar-Tamsag sedimentary basin (Late Jurassic and Cretaceous)hr Kharinsk granitic assemblage (Triassic)ht Hutuo rift basin (Paleoproterozoic)hx Hexizoulang sedimentary basin (Jurassic through Cenozoic)ib Izu-Bonin volcanic belt (Miocene through Quaternary)jb Japan basin (Neogene-Quaternary)jh Jihei volcanic and plutonic belt (Mesozoic)ji Jihei plutonic belt (Permian)jl Jilin-Liaoning-East Shandong volcanic-plutonic belt (Late Jurassic and Cretaceous)jn Japan Neogene sedimentary basin (Neogene)jq Japan Quaternary sedimentary basin (Quaternary)js Jasong volcanic belt (Jurassic)jsb Japan sedimentary basin (Mesozoic)jv Japan volcanic belt (Quaternary)kb Kalba-Narym plutonic belt (Late Carboniferous through Early Triassic)kbu Khanka-Bureya granitic belt (Ordovician and Silurian)kd Kodar granitic belt (Paleoproterozoic)kh Khmelev back-arc basin (Devonian and Carboniferous)khs Khemchik-Sistigkhem basin (Middle Cambrian through Silurian)kni Konino-Nimelen sedimentary basin (Neogene and Quaternary)ko Khingan-Okhotsk volcanic-plutonic belt (Cretaceous)kr Kara granitic belt (Late Carboniferous and Early Permian)ksh Kara Sea shelf sedimentary basin (Cambrian thorugh Permian)kt Kolyvan-Tom back-arc basin (Devonian to Permian)ktb Khungari-Tatibi granitic belt (Middle Cretaceous)ky Kyongsang sedimentary basin (Early Cretaceous)kz Kuznetsk orogenic basin (Devonian to Early Triassic)la Laptev Sea continental slope (Late Cretaceous through Oligocene)lb Lower Borzja fore-arc basin (Early Carboniferous through Early Triassic)lch Lenivaya-Chelyuskin sedimentary basin (Vendian through Carboniferous)ldp Liaodong plutonic belt (Triassic)lg Lugyngol volcanic-sedimentary basin (Permian)ly Laiyang volcanic -sedimentary basin (Cretaceous)ma Mana sedimentary basin (Late Neoproterozoic through Middle Cambrian)mb Main granite belt (Late Jurassic)mn Minusa molasse basin (Middle Devonian through Early Permian)mr Moma rift sedimentary basin (Miocene and Pliocene)mt Mongol-Transbaikal volcanic-plutonic belt (Late Triassic through Early Cretaceous)nm North marginal plutonic belt of North China Platform (Carboniferous and Permian)np North Tarimu plutonic belt (Permian)nr Nohi rhyolite volcanic belt (Cretaceous)nw Northern, Eastern, and Western Siberia sedimentary basins (Mesozoic and
Cenozoic)ob Okhota sedimentary basin (Late Eocene through Miocene)oc Okhotsk-Chukotka volcanic-plutonic belt (late Early Cretaceous, Late Cretaceous,
and Paleocene)os Offshore sedimentary assemblages (Mainly Cenozoic)pb Pacific Ocean basin (Cretaceous through Cenozoic)pk Post-amalgamation assemblages of the Kolyma-Omolon superterrane -
UyandinaYasachnaya volcanic belt and IlinTas back arc basin (Late Jurassic)pl Primorsk lowland and Laptev sea shelf sedimentary basin (Pliocene through
Holocenepp Popigay astroblem (Late Eocene)sa Sayan collisional granitic belt (Paleoproteroterozoic?)sab South Aldan sedimentary basin (Jurassic)sal South Altai back-arc basin (Middle Devonian through Early Carboniferous)se Selenga sedimentary-volcanic plutonic belt (Permian through Jurassic)sg Sinegorsk volcanic-plutonic assemblage (Devonian and Mississippian)sgg Shangganhe sedimentary basin (Cenozoic)sj Sanjiang sedimentary basin and Yishu graben (Mesozoic and Cenozoic)sh Shikoku back arc basin (Neogene and Quaternary)sk South Sakhalin sedimentary basin (Cenozoic)skc Sino-Korea platform sedimentary cover (Proterozoic through Triassic)sl Sedimentary basin of Laptev Sea shelf (Early Cretaceous through Cenozoic)slj East Shandong-East Liaoning-East Jilin rift basin (Paleoproterozoic)sm South Mongolian volcanic-plutonic belt (Middle Carboniferous through Late Triassic)snw Sangwon sedimentary basin (Proterozoic)sol Songliao sedimentary basin (Jurassic through Cenozoic)ss South Siberian volcanic-plutonic belt (Early Devonian)st Stanovoy granite belt (Jurassic and Early Cretaceous)ta Tatarka-Ayakhta collisional granitic belt (Neoproterozoic)tbr Tyrma-Burensk granitic assemblage (Permian)tg Tamirgol sedimentary basin (Permian)te Tes volcanic-plutonic belt (Devonian through Late Triassic?)tk Tas-Kystabyt magmatic belt (Jurassic)tl Telmen plutonic belt (Middle Cambrian through Early Ordovician)tn Tannuola plutonic belt (Cambrian and Ordovician)to Torom sedimentary basin (Late Triassic through Early Cretaceous)tr Taraka collisional granitic belt (Paleoproterozoic)trb Trans-Baikalian-Daxinganling sedimentary-volcanic-plutonic belt (Middle Jurassic
through Early Cretaceous)tup Tungus plateau basalt, sills, dikes, and intrusions (Permian and Triassic) - Plutonic-
rich parttuv Tungus plateau basalt, sills, dikes, and intrusions (Permian and Triassic) - Volcanic-
rich parttv Tuva molasse basin (Middle Devonian through Late Carboniferous)ua Upper Angara carbonate sedimentary basin (Late Neoproterozoic through Middle
Cambrian)ub Upper Borzja marine molasse basin (Early Jurassic)ubn Uboynaya granite- syenite belt (Early Triassic)ud Uda volcanic-plutonic belt (Late Jurassic and Early Cretaceous)ul Ulkan plutonic belt (Paleoproterozoic)uo Umlekam-Ogodzhin volcanic-plutonic belt (Cretaceous)us Ussuri sedimentary assemblage (Early Cretaceous through Quaternary)vch Vorogovka-Chapa basin (Late Neoproterozoic through Cambrian?)vl Vladivostok sedimentary and magmatic assemblage (Permian)vz Verkhnezeya sedimentary basin (Cenozoic)wsa West Sakhalin sedimentary basin (Paleocene through Quaternary)xa Xinjiang Altai plutonic belt (Silurian)yc Yong-il sedimentary basin (Late Cretaceous)yj Yanji-Jixi-Raohe overlap sedimentary assemblage (Mesozoic and Cenozoic)yl Yanliao volcanic-sedimentary basin and plutonic belt (Jurassic through Cretaceous)ys Yinshan volcanic-sedimentary basin (Jurassic through Cretaceous)zbl Zhangbei-Bayan Obo-Langshan metasedimentary and metavolcanic rock unit
(Paleoproterozoic and Mesoproterozoic)zg Zhangguangcailing plutonic belt (Early Silurian through Late Ordovician)zh Zag-Haraa turbidite basin (Middle Cambrian through Early Ordovician)zhs Zhangguangcailing sedimentary overlap assemblage (Paleozoic)zr Zyryanka sedimentary basin (Late Jurassic through Cenozoic)zs Zhangguangcailiang sedimentary overlap assemblage (Mesozoic)
NAC North Asian Craton (Archean through Mesozoic)NAE North Asian Craton Margin (Angara fold and thrust belt) (Late Neoproterozoic
through Cambrian)NAP North Asian Craton Margin Patom-Baikal fold and thrust belt (Passive continental
margin) (Mesoproterozoic and Neoproterozoic)NAV North Asian Craton Margin - Verkhoyansk fold and thrust belt (Passive continental
margin) (Carboniferous through Middle Jurassic)NAT North Asian Craton Margin - South-Taimyr fold belt (Passive continental margin)
(Ordovician through Triassic)SCG South China (Yangzi) Craton - Gyenggi terrane (Granulite-paragneiss)
(Mesoproterozoic and Neoproterozoic and older)
SKA Sino-Korean Craton - Alashan terrane (Granulite-paragneiss) (Paleoproterozoic)SKE Sino-Korean Craton - Erduosi terrane (Granulite-paragneiss) (Archean)SKJ Sino-Korean Craton - Jilin-Liaoning-East Shandong terrane (Tonalite-trondhjemite-
gneiss) (Archean)SKL Sino-Korean Craton - West Liaoning-Hebei-Shanxi terrane (Granulite-orthogneiss)
(Archean)SKM Sino-Korean Craton - Machollyong terrane (Granulite-paragneiss) (Archean to
Paleoproterozoic)SKR Sino-Korean Craton - Rangnim terrane (Granulite-paragneiss) (Archean)SKYE Sino-Korean Craton - Yeongnam terrane (Granulite-paragneiss) (Late Archean to
Paleoproterozoic)SKYS Sino-Korean Craton - Yinshan terrane (Granite-greenstone) (Archean)
Amga tectonic melange zoneKalar tectonic melange zoneKotuykan tectonic melange zoneTyrkanda tectonic melange zone
CTF Central Taimyr superterrane - Faddey terrane (Metamorphic) (Neoproterozoic andolder)
CTK Central Taimyr superterrane - Kolosovsky terrane (Passive continental margin)(Late Neoproterozoic)
NN Nankai terrane (Accretionary wedge, type A) (Miocene through Quaternary)
Island arc
SCJ South China (Yangzi) Craton - Jilin-Liaonan Ultra-High Pressure terrane(Metamorphic) (Paleoproterozoic)
)
am
kl
ktk
tr
Lambert Azimuthal equal-area projectionCentral longitude 110 degrees EastCentral latitude 60 degrees NorthGeographic base from Miller and others (1998, 1999)
SCALE : 1:7,500,000
0
0 400
400
600
600
800
800
200
200
1000 KILOMETERS
1000 MILES
1
2
1
4
3
2
1
1
3
23 1
8
6
5
4
31
2
1
1
5
4
3
21
9 87
5
4
2
1
7
6
5
3
2
1
1
1
6
54
32
1
3
97 6
54
3
1
96
5
2
1
9 8
75
4
3
1
2
9
8
76
4
3
2
1
9
8
7 6
5
4
32
1
4
1
2
3
2
1
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
1
98
6
53
2
1
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2 1
2
3
2
1
3
2
1
9
8
7
6
4
3 2
2
1
7
6
5
4
32
98
65
32
43
2
19
87
6
5 4
21
22
98
7
6 5
4
2
1
9
8
7
5
42
8
7
6
5
9
1
97
4
3
2
1
9
8 7
65
3
2
1
4
3
21
3
2
19 8
6
5
32
8
7
6
5
3
2
1
6
5
4
3
21
9
6
5
4
3
21
5
4
3
1
4
3
9
87
6
6
5
4
3
21
8
6
5
4
2
1
64
9
6
5
1
1
8 7
6
5
4
3
2
9
8 7
64
32
1
98
7
3
2
5
432
1
9
8 76
4321
9
8
76
21
9
8 7
5
42
4
3
2
1
9
6
5
3
2
9
8
6
5
59
3
58
2
57
1
56
9
5
8
4
2
1
9
8
7 5
4
9 87
4
32 1
98
764
3
21
9
87
6
53
2
1
32
1
9
8
6
5
3
21
98
6
5
4 19
7
6
5
4
3
2
9
8
6
5
43 2
19
8
7
6
5
4
3
1
1
5
4
3
21
986
5
3
21
97
5
4
31
987
54
3
2
9 87
65 3
2
1
9
59
8
58
57
7 6
5
55
4
3
2
41
1
9
8
75
4
3
9
6
54
3
1
5
4 3
2
6
98 76
54
2 1
87
43
98
6
5
4
3
1
9 8
75
3
2
1
97
5
4
3 2
1
9
6
5 4
3
14
1
9
875 42
1
98
6
54
2
1
8
75
3
2
1
11
10
10
14
13
11
23
2221
20
19
17
16 15
13
12
11
18
17
16
15
14
10
11
10
17
16 1514
13
11
10
18
17
14
1310 31
30 28
24
22
21
20 19
18
16
15 12 11
12
11
10
20
19
18
21 1716
11
14
13
11
51
50
4746
45
44
43
41
40
38
37
30
29
21
20
18
13
12
32
3130
242322
21 20
18 1716
15
13
12
19
18
15
1413 11
10
22
21 20
19
16
14
11
10
63
62
61
60
59
56
54
52
50
48
45
44
43
40
39
38
36
3432
26
25
24
22
17
12
10
88
87
86
84
83
81
80
79
75
72
68
67
65
59
58
57
55
53
47
46
45
42
41
34
32
30
28
26
23
21
19
17
13
12
11
10
1716
1514 13
1210
62
61
6058
5653
51
50
45
42
41
40
39
3836
35
34
33
31
29
26
22
21
18
17
16
13
20
19
18
16
15
14
12
10
41
40
3836
35
34
31
30
28
27
22
19
1815
14
1211
58
57
55
54
5350
49
48
47 42
37
36
33
29
23
18
17
15
14 10
55
51
49
47
46
43
41
3938
37
31
30
28
26
25
24
20
19
17
15
14
11
10
53
52
51
50
49
47
4542
40
37
36
35
30
28
25
24
23
21
18
17
15
13
10
34
32
29
28
27
19
16
13
39
3736
35
34 33
30 29 27
2321
19
17 16
15
1312
1110
19
18
1716
1312 11
40 3938 36
34
33
3028
26
25
24
2221
20
19
18
14
13
12
323130
26
25
24
23
20
19
17
15 14
13
12
11
34
33
32
29
28
26
25
24
18
16
1514
13
12
11
10
27
28
24
23
22
2120
18
13
11
45 38
36 3130
2928
26 25
2422
2019
17151411
11
33
32
2927
24 2322
19
17
16
14
1312
11
4846
45
43
41
40
38 3735
31
27
26
19
18
15
14
12
4038
35 54
33
3229
26
2524
19
51 50
49
16
15
48
14
46
13
45
11
44
10
19
17
16
14
13
12
10
13
10
3837
34
32 3130
26
25 2423
22
1918
15
1312
11
313029 28
26 2524
222119
16
1312
12
11
11
22
21 14
13 11
10
4847
4542
40
39 34
3231 30
2928
2622 21
19 1816
1410
38
36
35
34
32
2726
24
23
21 19
1613
13
12
1
27
2
63
4
2 1
8
2
8
74
3
6
5
32
1
2
7
4
1
5
1
1
7
4
1
33
6 3
1
43
2
8
6
5
42 1
7
4
1
4
1
8
7
221
9
7
3
87
43
2
1
5
65
45
54
36
8
7
4
17
4
7
6
3
63
2
1
655
4
7
4
7
3
2
8
1
7
2
7 4
8
6
2
61
4
56
6
2
1
87
2
1
3
65
21
7
2
64
86
8
7
2
323
7
3
6
4
12
10
18
14
10
13
1211
12
10
16
15
12
11
2927
26 25
23
17
14
13
10
15
14 131210
12
10
49
48
42
3936
35
34
33
32
31
28
27
26
25
24
23
2219
17
16
1514
11
10
29
2827
26
25
19
1411
10
1716
1223
18
17
15 13
12
58
57 5553
51
49
47
46
4241
38
3735
33
31
30
2928
27
2321
2019
1816
1514
13
11
85
82
78
77
76
74
73
717069
6664
6362
61
60
56
54
52
5150
49
48
44
4340
39
37
3635
33
31
29
27
25
24
22
20
18
16
15
14
12
11
10
11
59 57
5554
52
49
4847
46
4443
37
32
30
2827
25 2423
20
19
1514
121110
21
17
13
11
39
3733
32
2926
25 24
23
2120
17
16 1310
56
52
51
46
45
44
43
41
40 3938
35
34
32
3130
2827
26
25
24
2221
20 19
16
13
1211
5453
52 50
48
45
44
4240
36
35
34
3332 29
27
23
22
21
18
16
13 12
48
46
44
43
41
39
38
34
3332
31
29
27
26
22
20
19
16
14
12
11
3331
3026
2524
2322
21
20 18
17
1514
12
11
10
38
32
31 28
26252422
20 18
14
15
14
10
3735 32
3129 27
23
17
16 1511
10
292827
22
21
1816
10
31
30
27
23
22
21
2019 17
26 2519
17
16
15
14
12
10
46-47
44
42-43
37
34-37,39-4133
32
27
23
2118
1613
1210
10
3130
282625
21 20
1815
10
47 44
42
39
3634
33 3230
29
28
25
2423
22
2120
17
1613
1110
393753
36
3431
30
2827 23
222120
4252
18 17
47
12
4318 15
11
12
39
36
35
33
2928 27
2120
1716
14
10
27
23
20
1832
17
1514
11 10
10
10
23
201918
1716
15
12
4644
4341 39
38
3735
3327
252423
2017
15 131211
3937
31 3029 28
25
2220
18
1715
14
11
10
6
4
4
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
3
1
1
1
1
3
3
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
53
1
4
1
1
1
2
4
5
5
1
5
1
2
2
1
1
4
1
6
4
2
2
1
3
2
1
3
1
2
3
3
3
1
1
1
4
2
1
1
4
1
4
2
3
13
5
2
1
3
2
2
1
4
3
1
1
2
64
68
72
76
80
82
40
44
48
52
56
90
96
40
102
108 114 120
126
132
138
144
32
36
56
75
60
64
68
72
76
80
82
52
78
84
48
60
GENERALIZED GEOGRAPHIC MAP FOR
NORTHEAST ASIA
International boundaries are approximateand do not indicate endorsement byparticipating countries.
0 500 1000 KM
Hatgal
Baikal
Khanka
Ulaangom
VLADIVOSTOK
KHABAROVSK
CHANGCHUN
TAEJON
TOKYO
TSUKUBA
SEOULBEIJING
IRKUTSK
ULAN UDE
ULAANBAATAR
YAKUTSK
NOVOSIBIRSK
M O N G O L I A
C H I N A
R U S S I A
NORTH-CENTRALCHINA
NORTHWESTCHINA
NORTHEASTCHINA
KOREAPENINSULA
JA
PA
NP
acific
Ocean
Laptev SeaKaral Sea
Y a k u t i a
Ea
st
er
nS
ib
er
ia
S o u t h e a s t e r nS i b e r i a a n d
T r a n s b a i k a l i a
Ru
ss
ia
nF
ar
Ea
st
O
52
49
J
45
44
K
46
L
M
47
48
50
51
P
54
R
Q
P
O
N
53
J
K
L
M
N
U
U
T
S
R
Q
I
H
S
T
