Update on animal health component 1.1
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Transcript of Update on animal health component 1.1
CRP 3.7
Component 1.1: Animal Health
Update on animal health component 1.1Phil Toye (ILRI)
Planning Meeting
ILRI Nairobi
27-29 September 2011
CGIAR Research Program on Livestock and Fish
General Implementation Strategy
• Focus on vaccines, diagnostics and biosecurity protocols for infectious diseases
• Two interdependent activities
1. VC assessment (Th. 2)
• infectious disease constraints
• policy & institutional constraints
2. Current projects (generic platforms)
Overall Outcomes
• Development of better systems to deliver existing and forthcoming vaccines
• Development of better vaccines and diagnostics targeted on priority diseases in selected value chains
• Development of appropriate biosecurity systems
• Development of delivery systems that increase access to animal health services to women livestock keepers, and poor smallholders
Overall Outcomes
• Improved systems and capacities for monitoring evolution, introduction and spread of pathogens (CRP 4.3)
Existing Projects
• East Coast fever – vaccine
• support of current vaccine
• development of subunit vaccine
• generic platforms –
• antigen identification
• antigen delivery systems
• challenge trials
• vaccine delivery
Resources: Various - $ 1.37M
Existing Projects
• CBPP – vaccine & diagnostic
• development of subunit vaccine
• development of diagnostic assay
• generic platforms
• antigen i/d and delivery
• diagnostic assay platforms
• challenge trials
• vaccine / diagnostic delivery, modelling
Resources: Various - $ 1.76 M
Existing Projects
• African swine fever – biosecurity, diagnostics
• transmission dynamics
• social networks
• rapid diagnosis
• generic platforms -
• diagnostic assay platforms
• epidemiology for intervention
Resources: Various - $ 1.24 M
Existing Projects
• Peste des petits ruminants – vaccine • thermostabilization
• vaccine delivery
• generic platforms
• thermostabilization
• epidemiology
• control programs
Resources: $ 1.76 M
Existing Projects
• Porcine cysticercosis / trypanosomiasis – diagnostics (CRP4.3) • pen-side assay
• generic platforms
• rapid diagnostic assay technology
• antigen identification
Resources: $ 125k
Existing Projects
• Field studies – VC assessment (CRP4.3) • IDEAL, PAZ, AVID, ESEI
• generic platforms
• verification of PE, surveys
• samples
• biobanking
Resources: IFAD impending; 0.5M
Existing Projects
• ICARDA • Dairy goat – Afghanistan (40% of
180k)
• CBBP sheep – Ethiopia (15% of 700k, impending)
Resources: $ 177k
Existing Projects
• CIAT • Martens – Colombia (15% of 81k)
• Martens – Pig in Colombia (75% of 82k, impending)
• Peters – Dairy in Col., Nic., (5% of 2580k impending)
• van der Hoek - USDA FFPr in Nic., (5% of 200k, impending)
Resources: $ 12 / 200 k
Outputs
East Coast fever – vaccine
2012
• Composition of ITM and comparison to field strains
• Comparative genomics
2013
• CTL adjuvants
• CTL response (antigens, MHC)
Outputs
CBPP – diagnostics and vaccine
2012
• Candidate diagnostic antigens
• Validated challenge model
2013
• Validated diagnostic antigens
• Candidate vaccine antigens
Outputs
ASF – biosecurity, diagnostics
2013
• Improved understanding transmission dynamics of ASF virus and social networks of pig producers
2014
• Improved biosecurity protocols
• Improved assays for ASF diagnosis
Outputs
PPR – vaccine
2012
• Validated thermostabilization protocol
2013
Improved understanding of animal health service delivery options, especially for PPR
Outputs
World Fish
2012
• Policy advice on control of spread of disease developed.
Outputs
CIAT
2012
• Establish comprehensive baseline information on the impacts on production and economics of pig diseases and potential disease measures (including reports on A. pig production activities and diseases for target areas; B. Cost effective disease control including CSF vaccination strategies implemented with serological monitoring to assess degree of protection and optimise vaccination
Outputs
Value chain analysis (Theme 2)
2012
• Initial rapid assessment of technology gaps, epidemiological patterns, economic importance and institutional limitations in mitigating animal disease constraints in target value chains.
2013
• Identification of combinations of technology, epidemiological knowledge and institutional change to solve specific animal health problems
Outcomes
2012 / 2013
• Improved aquaculture biosafety and biosecurity measures adopted and being used
• Prevention of alien pathogens by control of introduction alien species for aquaculture
• Vaccine and diagnostic assay researchers and/or manufacturers using data and antigens to design, make or ascertain the prospects for new or improved animal technologies of benefit in the target value chains.
Outcomes
2012 / 2013 (cont.)
• International, regional and national authorities and researchers using the data to develop and disseminate improved biosecurity protocols.
• Productivity and economic returns of village pig systems and reduce the risks to human health along the market chain in SE Asia and Eastern Africa are improved
Partners
• Academic
• Commercial
• Development
• International / regional
Priorities for Resource Mobilization
2012
Identify gaps in funding to achieve outputs and target potential sources
Recruit FTE to undertake VCA (Th. 2)
Priorities for Organizational, Capacity
Development and Communication Activities
Ensure collaborative links with FAO, CIRAD and others are functioning well
Restructure team to match needs identified in VC assessment exercise
Develop effective, sustainable communication strategies to link researchers with value chain participants to identify needs
Priorities for Organizational, Capacity
Development and Communication Activities
Develop effective, sustainable communication strategies to link researchers across value chains to facilitate development of solutions and dissemination of results
Seek further integration of ILRI led work in Uganda and Viet Nam with CIAT led activities in SE Asia