UNIT V - Class 29
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Transcript of UNIT V - Class 29
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The Delta: Music in the 20th Century
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The Turn of the 20th Century
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Aesthetic Contexts
DECADENCEClassicism
REALISMRomanticism
SYMBOLISM
Charles Baudeliaire
Oscar Wilde
Stephane Mallarme
J. K.Huysman
MauriceMaeterlinck
CharlesDickens
VictorHugo
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Claude Debussy (1862-1918)Major Works
Orchestral:•Prelude to the Afternoon of a Faun•La Mer•Three Nocturnes
Piano:•2 books of Preludes•2 books of Etudes•Misc.
Chamber:•String Quartet (early)•Violin Sonata, Cello Sonata,Sonata for Flute, Viola,and Harp (all late)
Opera:Pelléas et Mélisande
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Two Piano Preludes
The Girl With the Flaxen HairThe Sunken Cathedral
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Impressionism
Claude MonetHaystacks in Late Summer
DebussyLa Mer
“From Sunrise to Noon on the Sea”
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Maurice Ravel (1875-1937)
Younger composer, often linked with Debussy as French Impressionist composer
•Highly colorful, vibrant, orchestral writing•Light, wistful, textures•Influence of Jazz, and other “ethnic” music styles
Major Works:•String Quartet•Bolero•La Valse•Daphnis et Chloé•2 operas•Piano Music