UNIT IMETHODS OF DESIGN OF CONCRETE · PDF fileIdentify the different limit state to be...
Transcript of UNIT IMETHODS OF DESIGN OF CONCRETE · PDF fileIdentify the different limit state to be...
Prepared by Mr.C.Arumugam,A.P Mr.G.Vaithiyanathan,A.P Mr.T.SakthiSubramaniam,A.P
VALLIAMMAI ENGINEERING COLLEGE
DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING
CE6505–DESIGN OF REINFORCED CONCRETE ELEMENTS
Question Bank Year: III Semester: V
UNIT – IMETHODS OF DESIGN OF CONCRETE STRUCTURES
Concept of Elastic method, ultimate load method and limit state method – Advantages of Limit
State Method over other methods – Design codes and specification – Limit State philosophy as
detailed in IS code – Design of beams and slabs by working stress method.
PART-A
1 Justify that concrete is good in compression not in tension? BT-5
2 Describe about reinforcement? BT-1
3 Identify the reason why steel is particularly used as a reinforcement material? BT-2
4 Discuss the merits of working stress method? BT-2
5 Defend that the working stress method is uneconomical. BT-5
6 Summarize the assumptions made in working stress method. BT-2
7 Explain the classification of structures according to crack width? BT-6
8 Describe about limit state method? BT-2
9 Compare characteristic load and factored load. BT-4
10 Define collapse loading. BT-1
11 Define singly reinforced beam? Draw its cross section? BT-1
12 Differentiate cracked and un-cracked section? BT-4
13 Explain the procedure to determine moment of resistance of a beam sections? BT-6
14 Compare the safety margins assigned in Elastic method and ultimate load method? BT-4
15 Calculate the limiting value of tensile stress in a cracked section of a flexural
member made with M25 grade of concrete.
BT-3
16 Tell the advantages of limit state method overworking stress and ultimate
load methods?
BT-1
17 Sketch the stress-strain curve for various grades of steels. BT-3
18 Define modular ratio? Determine the modular ratio at M20 & M25grade
concrete?
BT-1
19 Describe limit state of collapse? BT-1
20 Calculate the design strength for M 30 grade concrete and Fe 415 grade steel? BT-3
Prepared by Mr.C.Arumugam,A.P Mr.G.Vaithiyanathan,A.P Mr.T.SakthiSubramaniam,A.P
UNIT – I: PART-B
1. (i) Describe briefly about under-reinforced, balanced and over-reinforced
sections? (8)
(ii) What do you mean by uncracked and cracked sections and how will you
determine the moment of resistance of these section? (8)
BT-1
2 Calculate the moment of resistance of the singly reinforced beam by working
stress method. The width and effective depth are 450mm, 715mm. It is
reinforced with 8 Numbers of mild steel bars having dia 20mm. assuming M20
grade concrete. Determine also the stress in the steel when the beam is subjected
to the above moment.
BT-2
3. Analyze a R.C. beam of rectangular cross section is required to resist a bending
moment of 120 KN-m at Service State. Design the suitable dimensions of the
cross section and reinforcement for the balanced sections. Take the effective
depth as twice the width. Assume M20 grade concrete and Fe 415 grade steel.
Adopt working stress method?
BT-4
4. Explain the concept of
(i) Elastic method and (8)
(ii) Limit state method of design. (8)
BT-2
5. Show a reinforcement concrete beam section of size 300x700 mm effective
depth is reinforced with 3 bars of 20 mm diameter in tension. Determine the
moment of resistance and the maximum stresses induced in the materials using
working stress method.
BT-3
6. Design a rectangular RC beam in flexure and shear when it is simply supported
on masonry walls 300mm thick and 5m apart (centre to centre) to support a
distributed live load of 8 KN/m and a dead load of 6KN/m in addition to its own
weight. Materials used are M20 grade of concrete and Fe415 steel bars. Adopt
working stress method of design.
BT-5
7. Construct the roof slab for a Hall of size 4m x 10m by working stress
method using M20 concrete and Fe415 steel. The slab is simply resting on
230mmthick brick walls all around. Take the live load on the slab as
1.5KN/m2 and finish load as 2.25KN/m
2.
BT-6
8. Sketch the reinforcement details of a doubly reinforced beam to carry a super
imposed load of 60KN/m. The overall depth and width of the beam are restricted
to 840mm and 300mm respectively. The beam has a clear span of 5m and
bearing of 50cm on each end. Use M20 grade concrete and M.S. grade-I bars.
BT-3
9. Reproduce the design of the following sections. The floor of hall measure 16m
x 16m to the faces of the supporting walls. The floor consists of three beams
spaced at 4m centre to centre, and the slab thickness is 120mm. The floor carries
an udl of 5KN/m2, inclusive of the floor finishes. Design the intermediate beam.
Use M20 and M.S. grades. Take width support=500mm.
BT-1
10. Design a RC beam to carry a load of 6kN/m inclusive of self-weight with an
effective span of 6m and breadth to be 2/3 rd of effective depth. The permissible
stresses in concrete and steel are 5N/mm2 and 140 N/mm
2. Take m=18.
BT-6
11 Reproduce the expression for the depth of neutral axis and moment of resistance BT-1
Prepared by Mr.C.Arumugam,A.P Mr.G.Vaithiyanathan,A.P Mr.T.SakthiSubramaniam,A.P
of a singly reinforced beam section under flexure and obtain design constants K,
j, Q for M20 concrete and Fe415 steel. Use working stress method?
12 Sketch the reinforcement details of a Rectangular RC beam subjected to flexure
and shear. When it is simply supported on masonry walls 300mm thick and 5m
apart (centre to centre) to support a distributed live load of 8KN/m and a dead
load 6 KN/m in addition to its own weight. Materials used are M20 Concrete
and Fe415 steel. Adopt working stress method of design.
BT-3
13 Sketch the reinforcement details of the roof slab for a Hall of size 4mx10m by
working stress method using M20 Concrete and Fe415 steel. The slab is simply
resting on 230mm thick brick walls all around. Take the live load on the slab as
1.1 KN/m2 and finish load as 2.25 KN/m
2
BT-3
14 Estimate the maximum permissible live-load of a simply supported RC slab
having an overall thickness of 150mm is reinforced with 12mm dia bars at an
effective depth of 130mm. The spacing of the bar is 100mm. The effective span
of the slab is 4m. If the self-weight of slab and finishes is 4.2 KN/m2. Adopt
M20 grade concrete and MS grade 1 steel. Adopt working stress method of
design.
BT-2
UNIT – II: LIMIT STATE DESIGN FOR FLEXURE
Analysis and design of singly and doubly reinforced rectangular and flanged beams - Analysis
and design of one way, two way and continuous slabs subjected to uniformly distributed load for
various boundary conditions.
PART-A
1. List the advantages of limit state design. BT-1
2. Distinguish between under reinforced and over reinforced sections. BT-3
3. Write the codal provisions for minimum reinforcement to be provided as
primary and secondary reinforcement to be provided as primary and secondary
reinforcement in R.C. slab?
BT-3
4. Evaluate the area of reinforcement required for a balanced section of width 200
mm and effective design 425 mm as per limit state design. Use M 25 grade
concrete and Fe 415 grade steel. Use design aids
BT-5
5. List the codal provisions for minimum reinforcement to be provided as
primary and secondary reinforcement in R.C. slab.
BT-1
6. Tell the basic assumptions used in theory of simple bending as applied to LSD
of RC structures
BT-1
7. Distinguish between balanced section and under reinforced sections? BT-4
8. Distinguish between one –way and two way slabs. BT-4
9. Identify the different limit state to be considered in reinforced concrete design? BT-1
10. State the necessary to provide transverse reinforcement in a one way slab? BT-1
11. Discuss the three basic methods using factor of safety to achieve safe workable
structures?
BT-2
12. Explain maximum depth of neutral axis? BT-6
13. Locate the depth of neutral axis in terms of‘d’ for a balanced section using Fe
415 steel, in limits method?
BT-2
Prepared by Mr.C.Arumugam,A.P Mr.G.Vaithiyanathan,A.P Mr.T.SakthiSubramaniam,A.P
14. Describe the difference in the design of one way slab and two way slabs? BT-1
15. Show the difference between under reinforcement and over reinforcement
section?
BT-3
16. Sketch edge and middle strips of a two way slab? BT-5
17. Conclude that Limit State Method aims for a comprehensive and rational
solution to the design problem?
BT-6
18. Difference between WSD and LSD. BT-2
19. Explain doubly reinforced beam? BT-4
20. Describe the importance of flanged beams? BT-2
UNIT – II: PART-B
1. Identify the depth of neutral axis and ultimate moment of resistance of T beam
section for the following data
Flange width = 800 mm,
Flange thickness = 150 mm,
Web width = 300 mm.
Effective depth = 420 mm.
Area of tension reinforcement = 14701 mm2. Assume = M 25 grade concrete
and Fe 415 grade steel.
BT-1
2. Interpret the details and design a doubly reinforced beam to carry a super-
imposed load of 60kN/m. The overall depth and width of the beam are restricted
to 840 mm and 300 mm respectively. The beam has a clear span of 5 m and a
bearing of 50 cm on each end. Take σcbc=5 N/mm ,σst=140 N/mm and m=18.
Draw the reinforcement details.
BT-2
3. Design a singly reinforced beam is to be designed over an effective span of 5m
to support a design service load of 8 KN/m2. Adopt M20 grade concrete and
Fe415 HYSD bars and design the beam to satisfy the collapse and serviceability
limit states.
BT-5
4. Design a reinforced beam of rectangular section using the following data:
Effective span = 5m,
Width of the span = 250mm,
Overall depth= 500mm,
Service load (D.L+ L.L) = 40 KN/m2
Effective cover = 50mm
Materials: use M20 concrete and Fe415 steel bars.
BT-6
5. Sketch the reinforcement details of atee beam slab floor of an office comprises of
a slab 150mm thick spanning between ribs spaced at3m centres. The effective
span of the beam is 8m. live load on floor is 4KN/m2. Using M20 concrete and
Fe415 steel bars, design one of the indeterminate tee beams.
BT-3
6. Design a continuous concrete beam of rectangular section to support a dead load
of 10KN/m and a service load of 15 KN/m over three simply supported spans of
8m each. Adopt M20 concrete and Fe415 steel bars.
BT-6
7. Sketch the reinforcement detailsof a rectangular beam is to be simply supported
on supports of 230 mm width. The clear span of the beam is 6 m. The beam is to
have a width of 300 mm, the characteristic superimposed load is 12 KN/m.
Design the beam and sketch the reinforcement details.
BT-3
Prepared by Mr.C.Arumugam,A.P Mr.G.Vaithiyanathan,A.P Mr.T.SakthiSubramaniam,A.P
8. Interpret the following details and design the one way slab: size=3mx9m, width
of the support =230mm, live load= 3KN/m2, floor finish as 1KN/m
2 use M20
concrete and Fe415 steel bars.
BT-2
9. Reproduce the design of a one way slab for an office floor which is continuous
over tee beam spaced 3.5m intervals. Assuming a live load of 4 kN/m2. Adopt
limit state design. Use M20 grade concrete and Fe415 steel bars.s
BT-1
10. a) Write the values of moment and shear coefficients of continuous slab and
explain it with a neat sketch. (8)
b) Design a simply supported R.C. slab for a roof of a hall 4.5 mx10 m (inside
dimension with 230 mm walls all around). Assume a live load of 4.5 kN/m and
a floor finish of 1 kN/m. Adopt limit state design. Use M20 grade concrete and
mild steel. (8)
BT-3
11 Interpret the following details and design the reinforcement required in a simply
supported RC slab for a floor to carry a live load of 5KN/m2 (at service state).
The clear dimension of the room is 5mx8m with 300mm wills all around.
Assume a floor finish of 1.5KN/m2. Materials used are M20 concrete and Fe415
steel bars. Adopt limit state method.
BT-2
12 Analyse and design a R.C. slab for a room having inside dimensions 3 m x 6 m.
The thickness of supporting wall is 300 mm. The slab carries 100 mm thick lime
concrete at its top, the unit weight which may be taken as 19kN/m. The live load
on the slab may be taken as 2.5 kN/m. Assume the slab to the simply supported
at the ends. Use M 15 grade concrete and MS grade steel.
BT-4
13 Reproduce the design of a two way slab for an office floor of size 3.5mX4.5m
with discontinuous and simply supported edges on all sides with corners
prevented from lifting and supporting a service load of 4 KN/m2. Adopt M20
grade concrete and Fe415 steel bars.
BT-1
14 Sketch the reinforcement details of a cantilever chajja slab projecting 1m from
the support using M20 grade concrete and Fe415 steel bars. Adopt Live load of 3
KN/m2.
BT-3
UNIT-3: LIMIT STATE DESIGN FOR BOND, ANCHORAGE SHEAR & TORSION
Behaviour of RC members in bond and Anchorage - Design requirements as per current code -
Behaviour of RC beams in shear and torsion - Design of RC members for combined bending
shear and torsion.
PART-A
Prepared by Mr.C.Arumugam,A.P Mr.G.Vaithiyanathan,A.P Mr.T.SakthiSubramaniam,A.P
UNIT – III: PART-B
1. What are the functions of longitudinal reinforcement with respect to torsion? BT-1
2. Define bond and anchorage? BT-1
3. What are the types of reinforcement used to resist shear force? BT-1
4. What do you understand by development length of bar? BT-1
5. Describe about flexural bond and development bond. BT-2
6 Write down the effect of torsion in RC beams? BT-3
7. Define bond stress and value it. BT-5
8. Write about local bond and anchorage length? BT-3
9. How shear reinforcement improves the strength of beam? BT-2
10. Differentiate the difference in design principles for L Beam and T Beam? BT-4
11. How is reinforcement designed and provided in a rectangular beam whwn
the equivalent torsion Mt exceeds the design moment Mu? BT-2
12. What do you meant by primary and secondary torsion? BT-1
13. Analysethe shear reinforcement is necessary in a beam? BT-4
14. What will be minimum and maximum area of tension reinforcement in a
beam? BT-1
15. Sketch the various types of shear reinforcements normally provided in
practice? BT-3
16. Under what circumstances are doubly reinforced beams used? BT-2
17. Describe the equivalent shear as specified in IS456 for members subjected to
torsion and shear? BT-5
18. List out the types of reinforcements used to resist shear? BT-4
19. Write down the value of design bond stress for M 30 grade concrete? BT-6
20. Explain the difference between primary and secondary torsion. Give two
examples each? BT-6
1. A simply supported beam is 6m in span and carries a characteristic load of
60kN/m. If six numbers of 20 mm diameter bars are provided at the mid span
and four numbers of these bars are continuous into the supports, check the
development length at the supports. Adopt M 20 grade concrete and Fe 415
grade steel.
BT-2
2. A beam of rectangular section 300 mm width and 500 mm effective depth is
subjected to factored moment of 175 kN-m, factored shear force of 25 kN
and factored twisting moment of 10kN-m. Determine the area of
reinforcement to resist the above forces. Use M20 grade concrete and Fe 415
grade steel.
BT-2
3. What are the types of reinforcement used to resist shear force? BT-1
4. Explain briefly the procedure for the design of shear reinforcement BT-6
5. Distinguish between theoretical and physical cut- off points. BT-4
6 (i) Calculate the development length of 10 mm diameter bars in M25
concrete if the steel is (4) BT-3
Prepared by Mr.C.Arumugam,A.P Mr.G.Vaithiyanathan,A.P Mr.T.SakthiSubramaniam,A.P
(a) Mild steel with s σ = 230 N/mm2,
(b) Tor steel with s σ = 415 N/mm2.
(ii) Give some examples for structural elements, which will be subjected to
torsional moment. (6)
(iii) Discuss whether development length will be different for bars in tension
and compression If yes, elaborate. (6)
7 A RC beam of rectangular section 300 mm x 550 mm is reinforced with 6
bars of 20 mm diameter place at an effective cover of 50mm. Out of 6 bars 3
bars have been bent up 45°. Design the shear reinforcement if the beam is
subjected to a UDL of 100 kN/m over simply supported clear span of 7 m.
BT-6
8. Derive the expression to determine the shear strength of RC Section. BT-3
9. Design a shear of rectangular concrete beam section to carry a factored
bending moment of 200 KNm, factored shear force of 120 KN, and a factored
torsional moment of 75 KNm. Use M20 grade concrete and Fe415 steel.
BT-6
10 A simply supported RC beam of size 300 x 500 mm effective is reinforced
with 4 bars of 16 mm diameter HYSD steel of grade Fe415. Determine the
anchorage length of the bars at the simply supported end, if it is subjected to
a factored force of 50 KN at the centre of 300 mm wide masonry support.
The concrete mix of grade M20 is to be used. Draw the reinforcement details.
BT-3
11
Design the reinforcements required for a rectangular beam section with the
following data. Use M20 concrete and Fe415 steel. Adopt limit state design
method. Size of the beam = 400 mm x 800 mm. factored shear force = 100
KN, Factored torsion = 50 KN, Factored bending moment = 120 KNm.
BT-3
12 Design a rectangular beam section of 250 mm width and 500 mm overall
depth subjected to ultimate values of ending moment of 40 KN-m, shear
force of 40 KN, Torsion moment of 30 KN-m. Adopt effective cover of 50
mm on top and bottom. Use M20 concrete and Fe415 steel.
BT-6
13 Design the transverse reinforcement using 2-legged stirrups of 10 mm
diameter for the following data:
Size of the beam : 300 mm x 600 mm
Factored torsion : 45 KN-m
Factored shear : 95 KN
Torsion reinforcement: 4 numbers of 20 mm diameter; Reinforcement on
compression face: 2 number of 12 mm diameter; Clear cover on all four sides
(beyond the stirrups): 15 mm; Material used: M20 grade of concrete and Fe
415 steel bars.
BT-5
14 A rectangular beam 350 mm wide and 550 mm effective depth is reinforced
with 4 numbers of 25 mm bars as main tension steel. Two of its four main
bars are symmetrically bent at the ends of the beam at 45°. Find the stirrups
required for resistance against shear failure at the ends, if the factored shear
force at the critical section is 250 KN. Assume M25 grade of concrete and
Fe415 steel bars.
BT-5
Prepared by Mr.C.Arumugam,A.P Mr.G.Vaithiyanathan,A.P Mr.T.SakthiSubramaniam,A.P
UNIT – IV: LIMIT STATE DESIGN OF COLUMNS
Types of columns – Braced and unbraced columns – Design of short Rectangular and circular
columns for axial, uniaxial and biaxial bending.
PART-A
1 Define member stability effect in braced columns. BT-1
2 Name any two methods used for design of long columns. BT-1
3 Differentiate between long and short column. BT-4
4 What are braced columns? BT-1
5 Differentiate between uniaxial and biaxial column. BT-4
6 Using design charts, calculate the area of longitudinal reinforcement for a
short R.C. Column for square section of size 400mm to carry a factored axial
load of 2000kN.
BT-3
7 State the methods recommend by IS 456 to estimate the effective length of
columns. BT-1
8 Write down the expression for minimum eccentricity? BT-1
9 On what condition long column is more suitable? BT-5
10 According to IS code all the columns shall be designed for minimum
eccentricity. Justify the reasons for this statement. BT-5
11 How the compression failures occur in columns? BT-3
12 Name the two code requirements on slenderness limits. BT-2
13 Explain the function of the traverse reinforcements in a reinforced concrete
column. BT-2
14 What are the types of reinforcements used to resist shear force in columns BT-6
15 Write the basic assumption for the combined axial load and uniaxial bending
on columns. BT-1
16 Describe about the function of the traverse reinforcements in a reinforced
concrete column. BT-2
17 Distinguish between braced and unbraced columns. BT-3
18 Describe about the function of lateral ties in a RC column. BT-2
19 Write the procedure for the design of an axially loaded short column. BT-3
20 Enumerate compression members with helical reinforcement. BT-6
UNIT – IV: PART –B
1 Design the longitudinal reinforcement in a short column 400mm x 600mm subjected
to an ultimate axial load of 1600 KN together with ultimate moments of 120 KN-m
and 90KN-m about the major and minor axis respectively. The reinforcements are
distributed equally on all four sides. Adopt M20 grade concrete and Fe415 steel bars.
BT-6
2 A circular column, 4.6m high is effectively held in position at both ends and restrained
against rotation at one end. Design the column, to carry an axial load of 1200KN, if its
dia is restricted to 450mm. Use M20 and Fe 415 grades. BT-4
3 Determine the ultimate load carrying capacity of rectangular column section
400x600mm reinforced with 10nos. Of 25mm dia. Use M25 concrete and Fe415 steel. BT-6
Prepared by Mr.C.Arumugam,A.P Mr.G.Vaithiyanathan,A.P Mr.T.SakthiSubramaniam,A.P
4 Design a rectangular column, 5m long restrained in position and direction at both
ends, to carry an axial load of 120 KN. uses M20 and Fe415 grades. BT-2
5 Design of short column subjected to biaxial bending. Determine the reinforcement for
a short column for the following data. Column size: 400mmx600mm, Pu=2000KN
Mux= 160KN, Muy=120KN
Use M20 grade concrete and Fe415 grade steel.
BT-1
6 Discuss various assumptions used in the limit state methods of design of compression
members. BT-3
7 Determine the ultimate load carrying capacity of rectangular column section
400x600mm reinforced with 10nos. Of 25mm dia. Use M25 concrete and Fe415 steel. BT-2
8 Design the reinforcement in short column 400x600mm subjected to an ultimate axial
load of 1600KN together with ultimate moments of 120KNm and 90KNm about the
major and minor axis respectively. Use M20 grade concrete and Fe415 grade steel. BT-3
9 Design a biaxial eccentric loaded braced circular column deforming in single
curvature for the following data: Ultimate load=200kNUltimate moment in longer
direction at bottom Mux1=178 kNm and at top Mux1= 128kNm.Ultimate moment in
shorter direction at bottom Muy1= 108 kNm and at top Muy2= 88kNm. Unsupported
length of column = 9m.Effective length in long direction lex=8m.Effective length in
shorter direction ley= 5.8m.Diameter of column = 550mm.Use M25&Fe415.
BT-3
10 Design the reinforcement in a circular column of diameter 350mm with helical
reinforcement of 8mm diameter to support a factored load of 1400kN. The column has
an unsupported length of 3.5 m and is braced against side sway. Adopt M20 grade
concrete and Fe415 steel bars.
BT- 2
11 (i) A circular column, 4.6m high is effectively held in position at both ends to carry an
axial load of 1200kN, if its dia is restricted to 450mm. Use M20 and Fe425 grades. (ii)
Design a rectangular column, 5m long retrained in position and direction at both ends
to carry an axial load of 120 kN. Use M20 and Fe415 grades.
BT-1
12 Design a short column subjected to biaxial bending. Determine the reinforcement fora
short column for the following data. Column size: 400mmx600mm, Pu=200kN Mux:
160kN, Muy=120kN
Use M20 grade concrete and Fe415 grade steel.
BT-5
13 Design the reinforcement required for a column which is restrained against sway using
the following data.
Size of column=530x450mm, leff=6.6m, unsupported length=7.70m.
Factored load =1600KN. Factored moment about major axis =45KNm at top and
30KNm at bottom. Factored moment about minor axis=35KNm at top and 20KNm at
bottom. Use M25 grade concrete and Fe 500 grade HYSD bars. Column is bent in
double curvature and reinforcement is distributed equally on all the four sides of the
section.
BT-4
14 Design the reinforcements required for a column which is restrained against sway
using the following data. Size of column =530x450mm, leff=6.6m unsupported length
= 7.70m. Factored load =1600kN.factored moment about major axis = 45kNm at top
and 30knm at bottom. Factored moment about minor axis =35kNm at top and 20kNm
BT-4
Prepared by Mr.C.Arumugam,A.P Mr.G.Vaithiyanathan,A.P Mr.T.SakthiSubramaniam,A.P
at bottom. Use M25 grade concrete and Fe500 grade HYSD bars. Column is bent in
double curvature and reinforcement is distributed equally on all the four sides of the
section.
UNIT – V: LIMIT STATE DESIGN OF FOOTING
Eccentrically loaded rectangular pad and sloped footings – Design of combined rectangular
footing for two columns only.
PART – A
1. How is the main steel distributed in wall footings and two way rectangular footings? BT-5
2. What are the factors that influence the selection of number of lifting and hoisting
locations of a long beam during its erection process? BT-1
3. Define punching shear. BT-1
4. What is the main advantage of combined footing? BT-1
5. When you need a combined footing? BT-1
6. Why check for transfer of load at the base of the column over footing is done? BT-2
7. Write any two situations in which combined footings are preferred to isolated
footings. BT-3
8. Explain about eccentric loading on a footing? BT-4
9. Sketch the placement of steel in rectangular footing with a non-central load. BT-3
10. Draw a neat sketch of a masonry footing. BT-3
11. What is slenderness ratio for a masonry wall? State the maximum values? BT-1
12. Compare the behaviour of tied and spirally reinforced column. BT-4
13. Under what circumstances a trapezoidal footing become necessary? BT-2
14. How do you classify one-way footing and two-way footing in foundation? BT-2
15. Sketch the reinforcement detailing for the cantilever slab. BT-3
16. On what circumstances combined rectangular footings are suitable? BT-2
17. What is meant by proportioning of footing? BT-1
18. Enumerate axially loaded column. BT-4
19. Compare one way and two way shear in footing. BT-6
20. Compare punching shear and normal shear in RCC footing. BT-6
UNIT V: PART –B
1. Design a suitable footing for a 500 mm x 500 mm square column transferring 100kN
axial load and a moment of 35KN-m.The safe bearing capacity of soil is 190 kN/
m2.Use M20 concrete and Fe415 steel. Adopt limit state design method.
BT-2
2. A rectangular RCC column of size 400 mm x 600 mm carrying an axial load of
1800kN.If the safe bearing capacity of the soil is 150kN/m2.Design a suitable footing.
Use M25 concrete and Fe415
BT-3
3. Draw the shear force and bending moment diagrams and design the 20 mm diameter
bars as top steel for maximum hogging moment for a RC rectangular combined
footing using the following data:
BT-3
Prepared by Mr.C.Arumugam,A.P Mr.G.Vaithiyanathan,A.P Mr.T.SakthiSubramaniam,A.P
Centre to centre distance between the column is 4m.Each column is square in shape
with 400 mm side. Each column carries an axial load at service state = 1200kN.The
projection of footing parallel to the length beyond the axis of each column is 1m.The
limiting bearing capacity of soil is 440kN/m2.Use M20 grade and Fe 415 steel bars.
4. A square column of size 400mm carries a service load of 600KN. Design an isolated
footing for the column by limit state method, if the safe bearing capacity of the soil is
250KN/m2. Use M20 concrete and Fe415 steel.
BT-3
5. Design a rectangular isolated footing of uniform thickness for R.C. column bearing a
vertical load of 600KN, and having a base size of 400 x 600 mm. The SBC of soil is
120 KN/m2. Use M25 grade concrete and M.S grade‐I bars. Draw the reinforcement
details.
BT-5
6. 7. Sketch the standard detailing of the following:
(i) Two spans one‐way continuous slab with curtailment details. (8)
(ii) Curtailment details in a tapered cantilever beam.(8)
BT-2
7. A rectangular column of size 300x450mm transmits a limit state load of 600kN at an
eccentricity of 150mm about the major axis. Design a suitable isolated footing for the
column by the limit state concept. Safe capacity of soil is 200kN/m2. Use M30 grade
of concrete and Fe415 grade of steel.
BT-2
8. Design a suitable footing for a R.C. column of size 300x500mm. Supporting a
factored axial load of 1500kN. Assume safe bearing capacity of soil as 200kN/m2.
Adopt M20 grade of concrete and Fe415 grade of steel. Sketch the details at
reinforcements in footings.
BT-2
9. (i) Write down the different types of footings and their suitability. (8)
(ii) Enumerate the procedure for the design of combinedrectangular footing for two
columns only.(8) BT-1
10. Design a isolated footing for a square column, 450 mm × 450 mm,reinforced with 8
numbers of 25mmdia bars, and carrying a service load of 2300 kN.Assume soil with a
safe bearing capacity (gross) of 300 kN/m2 at a depth of 1.5 m below ground. Assume
M20 grade concrete and Fe415grade steel for the footing, and M25 grade concrete and
Fe415 grade steel for the column.
BT-1
11. Design an isolated square footing for a column 500mm x 500m transmitting a load of
600KN and a moment of 30 KN‐m. The SBC of soil is 1230 KN/m2 . Use M15 grade
concrete and M.S. grade –I bars. Draw the reinforcement details. BT-1
12. A 230 mm thick masonry wall is to be provided with reinforced concrete footing on a
site having soil with SBC, unit weight and angle of repose of 125 KN/m2, 17.5
kn/m3and 30˚ respectively, use M20 grade of concrete and HYSD steel bars of grade
Fe415, design the footing when the wall supports at service state, a load of 150 KN/m
length.
BT-1
13. A rectangular column 600 x 400 mm carries a load of 800 KN. Design a rectangular
footing to support the column. The safe bearing capacity of the soil is 200 KN/m2.
Use
M20 grade concrete.
BT-3
14. Design a combined footing for the two columns at a multi‐storey building. The
columns of size 400mmx400mm transmit a working load of 300KN each and they are
spaced at 5m centres.
The safe bearing capacity of soil at site is 200KN/m2. Adopt M20 grade concrete and
Fe415 grade steel. Sketch the details of reinforcements in the combined footing.
BT-1
Prepared by Mr.C.Arumugam,A.P Mr.G.Vaithiyanathan,A.P Mr.T.SakthiSubramaniam,A.P
VALLIAMMAI ENGINEERING COLLEGE
DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING
CE6505–DESIGN OF REINFORCED CONCRETE ELEMENTS
QUESTION BANK
TOTAL NO. OF QUESTIONS IN EACH PART
PART-A 100
PART-B 70
TOTAL 170
S.no
UNIT
NO.
BT1
BT2
BT3
BT4
BT5
BT6
Total
Question
1
Unit-1
Part-A 6 4 3 3 2 2 20
Part-B 3 3 4 1 1 2 14
2
Unit-2
Part-A 6 4 3 3 2 2 20
Part-B 3 3 4 1 1 2 14
3
Unit-3
Part-A 6 4 3 3 2 2 20
Part-B 3 3 4 1 1 2 14
4
Unit-4
Part-A 6 4 3 3 2 2 20
Part-B 2 5 3 2 1 1 14
5
Unit-5
Part-A 6 4 3 3 2 2 20
Part-B 3 3 2 3 2 1 14