Unit 5 powerpoint
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Patriot
CH5 Road to Independence
American
militia members
self governing
sons of liberty
boycott, petition and use violent actions
Loyalist
CH5 Road to Independence
Americans
faithful to the king
against fighting British soldiers
Rich Supported some boycotts but paid taxes on tea
Allies
CH5 Road to Independence
French and Indians
Partnership between nations
Common Goal
Colonists and British
Support each other
militia
CH5 Road to Independence
Citizens
In time of emergency
Volunteersprovide own supplies
By individual colony
Small Army
Boycott
CH5 Road to Independence
refuse to buy
organize to change something
nonviolent
Protest
Repeal
CH5 Road to Independence
Government Action
Take BackCancel a Law
Requested for by citizens
Done in response to protests
Some of the attractions to move to America were ___________________________________________and __________________
British Gov. had let colonists learn to __________ by colonies electing their own________
Colonial Gov. had the power to _____________ and ___________
They also decided how tax revenue was____________
Prior to 1763 Colonists wereProud to be British
Population grows in America from ________to ________
Colonists want to move West of the Appalachians____________
CH5 Road to Independence
*most
importantly*
Colonists want to move West of the Appalachians____________
French claim land West of the ___________
British claim land West of the ______________
French Build Fort Duquesne in the ______________
Governor of Virginia organizes a ___________
CH5 Road to Independence
Washington's action's mark the start of the French and Indian war over ____________________and _______________________
1754 Britain sends troops to ____________________led by General _________________.Goals is to clear the French out of The_____________________They were unsuccessful because of their ________________ made them easy targets
French and Indian War
Treaty of Paris of ______
ended the War* Britain gets Canada and east of Mississippi river, Florida*France West Indies*Spain gets west of Mississippi"Louisiana and port Orleans
CH5 Road to Independence
The turning point in the ____ Years War was when Britain captured ____________ from the French. Americans were___________to be _________________
Treaty of Paris of
ended the War
_______________ are unhappy with the loss of Land to colonists
_________________is in Debt from paying for War supplies
Greenville passes the stamp Act which taxes all paper goods &
requires a stamp
CH5 Road to Independence
Proclamation of 1763made the boundary__________________________________George the III increasesmilitary presence
1763
George the III becomes King
Some Colonists
________ by sending a
message to Parliament
requesting a ______________ of
the Act (The Stamp Act Congress)
even ______________ refuse to buy stamps.
Colonists pay few taxes compared to_______________
_____________ feel taxation without ______________ in Parliament is unfair.
______________ organize the Sons
of Liberty that take up violent
actions of attacking tax collectors and their homes.
Stamp Act is ______________.
Colonists Celebrate.
CH5 Road to Independence
Stamp Act is
*However***Parliament passes the Declaratory Act at the same time. Stating Parliament has the right tax and make laws in the colonies.
__________________is passed in 1765. Nick named the Mutiny Act
Stated Colonists had to provided ____________, supplies and ________________to the British army
New York ___________is suspended for not complying with the_______________
CH5 Road to Independence
____________ and New Jersey Protest the justness of the Act________ refuses to contribute Vinegar, Liquor, and Salt as required by the Quartering Act.
Repealed
Townshend passes the Townshend Acts that tax imported goods such as ______________________________________________________________ _____________ of the Son's of liberty writes a letter encouraging a _______________ of British goods.
_____________ were very influential in boycotting British goods. To help the effort they bought only _______________ and made their own __________ and _____________from pine needles
Rising Tensions
Townshend Taxes are
__________except for the
Tax on _________.
CH5 Road to Independence
George III keeps the one tax on Tea in order to show their _________ to tax the colonies.
Britain had sent extra regiments of ___________ stationed in Massachusetts because of brewing tensions.
___________ is
knocked to the ground. Panicked
soldiers _____________. _____
Colonists are killed one named
____________
CH5 Road to Independence
_____________ taunt British Soldiers calling them _____________. Crowd begins to throw ___________and ________
Boston Massacre
______________ and _____________ create a engraving of the Boston Massacre to use as propaganda to stir up anti-British support for the ____________.
___________________ represents the British soldiers at trial even though he is a ___________ because every person deserves a fair _________.
_____________ accept the tax
on tea.
_____________ instead buy cheaper smuggled tea from the ___________.
Rising Tensions
Lord North tries to help the
____________________
by passing the ___________.
CH5 Road to Independence
The Tea Act made British tea ________ than the illegal Dutch Tea and created a ______________.
Colonist block ships
from unloading
the ________. They force most ships
to ______________
___
British Governor of Boston ordered the ____________ to block the ships from leaving until the _________ was unloaded
______________________organize 50 men to dress up as__________________and throw ___thousand pounds of ______ overboard.
CH5 Road to Independence
Boston Tea party
Coercive Acts are passed in order to punish _____________ for the ruined tea and to _________ the
Colonies.Colonists nick name them the ____________________
1. closed _____________ until the tea was paid
for.2. Massachusetts _______ is suspended.3. ________________ will be tried in England4. A stricter ______________ requiring soldiers in very home.
Some colonies showed support for Massachusetts by sending ____________ and supplies to help out the protest
_____________ felt Massachusetts had gone to far and should pay for tea.
Intolerable Acts
Virginia calls for the first ____________________
__.
CH5 Road to Independence
First ____________________
__.
_____ leaders from ______ colonies participate.
Georgia didn't participate
The Committee drafted a list of colonists rights and a list of grievances to king ______________________requesting that all Acts be ________________.
Created the Continental Association that organized a _____________ of all British Goods in all of the Colonies.Agree to organize Colonial ______________ in every colony in case of emergency. Meet in a year.
Most want to resolve issues with Britain not Unite as one country
CH5 Road to Independence
Decisions at 1st Continental Congress
New England militia were know as ________________
Militia's in several colonies steal
_________________ from British forts for their
militias
______ tells General
__________ the Colonists are hiding gun powder and weapons at ______________
_________ British Troops March to make a___________ attack and seize the weapons.
______________ and _______________ alert the colonists that the British are coming to seize the weapons
At ___________________Both sides open fire and claim it was the other side who Shot ___st.
It is considered a victory for the ________________ who continue to Concord.
CH5 Road to Independence
Brink of War
At ___________________Both sides open fire and claim it was the other side who Shot ___st.
It is considered a victory for the ________________ who continue to Concord.
British arrive in ______________ to find
the weapons and gun powder have been
_______.
They set ___________ to wooden supplies out of frustration
The colonial __________ tries to block the
British from leaving and are _________
upon. British ____________ back to
Boston. Battled proved Americans
were willing to _____ for their rights.
____nd Continental Congress meets.
Most delegates still want to be ____________.They send the Olive Branch Petition claiming self _________ and a love for the King, and a repeal of the Acts and a peaceful resolution.
CH5 Road to Independence
The point of no return
The King does not __________. Instead declares the Colonies in a state of ________________ and strengthens the Navy.
Respond
Rebellion