Unit 5 - India...

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Unit 5 India Vocab.notebook 1 December 04, 2019 Ancient India Vocabulary

Transcript of Unit 5 - India...

  • Unit 5  India Vocab.notebook

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    December 04, 2019

    Ancient India Vocabulary

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    Empire: large area that is ruled under one unified (single) power• usually a monarchy (King/Emperor)

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    Citadel: large wall and protection around a city to fight off invaders or attacks

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    Invasion: forced entry or takeover of another's property/land

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    Aryans: Nomadic people from Eurasia who invaded and conquered Indus Valley/India• brought language, religion, social classes

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RCzulW_kGMk

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RCzulW_kGMk

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    Cultural diffusion: the spread of cultural characteristics from one area to another• clothing, food, music, language, religion

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jaUJpOdvaI

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jaU-JpOdvaI

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    Sanskrit: ancient Aryan text brought into India to use as common language• the holy text for Hinduism the Vedas

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    Hinduism: main religion in India (polytheistic)• life is a cycle and you are trying to escape• doing your duties day to day (dharma)• all actions affect your next life (karma)• way of life over a set of beliefs and rituals

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lmV2Wd8bOcc

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lmV2Wd8bOcc

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    Reincarnation: your soul being reborn into another life after death• ends when you reach Moksha, the spiritual

    release of your soul

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    Caste Sytem: social order of India that divides people based off of jobs and wealth• connected to Hinduism and Aryans• causes a big divide in present day India

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    Caste Systemhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HyCQDIwHlXY

    Dalits -

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HyCQDIwHlXY

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