Unit 4 Fresh Start. Contents Lead-in part 1 Text structure 2 Sentence study 3 Words & phrases 4...
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Transcript of Unit 4 Fresh Start. Contents Lead-in part 1 Text structure 2 Sentence study 3 Words & phrases 4...
![Page 1: Unit 4 Fresh Start. Contents Lead-in part 1 Text structure 2 Sentence study 3 Words & phrases 4 Translation 5.](https://reader037.fdocuments.in/reader037/viewer/2022103022/56649ccc5503460f94996714/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Unit 4
Fresh Start
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ContentsContents
Lead-in part1
Text structure2
Sentence study3
Words & phrases4
Translation5
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Lead-in part1
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Brainstorming QuestionBrainstorming Question
• Do you think what is fresh start in your life?
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Text structure2
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Text structureText structure
genre Macro-structure
Micro-structure
Contents narration
Contentswho /when /where/what/ why /how
Contentsa) Sentence studyb) Words & phrasesc) Other information
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I. Introduction
How I felt the first day on campus. (Para.1)
1) I was wondering what I was doing.
2) I was standing pitifully.
3) It seemed that everyone on campus was watching me. 4) I hoped no one would notice I was a freshman.
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II. Mistakes I made on my first class day and my reaction (Para.2~7)
1) The first mistake I made: I went to the wrong class. (Para. 2~4) 2) The second mistake I made: I stepped in a puddle of ketchup, dropped the food tray and fell to the ground. (Para. 5~6) 3) My reaction: I avoid going to the cafeteria, feeling ashamed. (Para. 7)
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III. The mistake made by another college student: he also dropped the food tray and fell to the ground. (Para.8)
His reaction to it: He seemed to feel that nothing serious had happened.
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IV. My thoughts on making mistakes (Para.9~12)
1) It didn’t matter if one made mistakes in college. (Para. 9~11)
2) Making mistakes is forgivable even after graduation. (Para. 12)
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Sentence study3
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1. I decided I wanted nothing more than to find my way safely to my dorm room. (Line 2)
want nothing more than to do…
只想做 ······
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She told me at the other end of the telephone line that she wanted nothing more than to listen to my voice again.
她在电话的那一端告诉我她只想再听听我的声音。
目前,我只想把英语学好,通过四级考试。Now, I want nothing more than to study English well and pass the CET-4.
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我决定我最想做的就是要好好地回到寝室。
1. I decided I wanted nothing more than to find my way safely to my dorm room. (Line 2)
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2.Keep my ears open and my mouth shut (line 4)
We’d better keep our ears open and our mouth shut in an unfamiliar situation.
It means Listen but no speaking
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3. A cold sweat broke out on the back of my neck (line 10)3. A cold sweat broke out on the back of my neck (line 10)
break out• 1) suddenly become covered in sth
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2)Happen suddenly3)suddenly begin to show strong feelings4)escape from a place by using force
2)Happen suddenly3)suddenly begin to show strong feelings4)escape from a place by using force
• The WWII broke out in 1939.• She broke out in a rage.• Scofield broke out of the prison with his brother and
the other prisoners.
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4.Forget it (line 14)4.Forget it (line 14)
• 1) don’t mind it
• 2) don’t even think about it
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5.My food tray tipped and I lost my balance5.My food tray tipped and I lost my balance
• V.
• Lean on one side
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Tip n.Tip n.
• 1) the end of sth.
• On the tip of one’s tongue• The tip of the iceberg
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2)Small sum of money given to a waiter, taxi driver2)Small sum of money given to a waiter, taxi driver
3)Small but useful piece of practical advice
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6. So off to the cafeteria I went (line 30)6. So off to the cafeteria I went (line 30)
• • So I went off to the cafeteria
• 倒装用法的使用,强调戏剧性场景的发生地.
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7. My heart went out to him (line 35)7. My heart went out to him (line 35)
• I sympathize him very much
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8. And that’s when I realized I had been taking myself far too seriously (line 39)8. And that’s when I realized I had been taking myself far too seriously (line 39)
• Take sb. far too seriously: pay much attention to sb.
• You have been taking yourself far too seriously, nobody notice you.
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Far adv. =much, 用在“ too+adj./adv.”,或 adj./adv.的比较级之前
1)The old man walks far too fast.2)She is a far better student than her brother.
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Words & phrases4
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1. await (Line 7, Para. 2) 和 wait 的词义辨析 两词均含有“等待”之意,
Don’t wait if I am late.
Many enthusiastic fans were waiting for famous singer Jay Chow to arrive at the airport.
wait (vi.) 着重指静候于某处,直到期待之人,物或事物的来临或出现。很少用作及物动词。
许多热心的歌迷正在机场等待着著名歌手周杰伦的到来。
万一我来晚了,不要等我。
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await (vt.) 有时可与 wait互换,但 await的语气更为正式,常用于书面语中,往往着重指不断等待认为必然会出现的人或事,有时含耐心之意。
Success never comes to those who await it idly.
成功决不会降临到那些坐等的人身上。
All people were awaiting their king to return. 所有的民众都在等待着他们的国王的归来。
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Translation5
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Thank You!