Unit 2 Vocabulary List 17 10 6 be gone, be absent, be away · PDF filenoun slave girl, slave...

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Unit 2 Vocabulary List 17 ā, ab prep from; by 10 abeō, abīre, abiī verb go away abiciō, abicere, abiēcī verb throw away 6 absum, abesse, āfuī verb be gone, be absent, be away accidō, accidere, accidī verb happen 10 accipiō, accipere, accēpī verb accept, take in, receive accurrēns, accurrēns, accurrēns, gen. accurrentis adj running up acētum, acētī, n. noun vinegar 3 ad prep to adeō adverb so much, so greatly 20 adeō, adīre, adiī verb approach, go up to adest see adsum verb is here, is present adiuvō, adiuvāre, adiūvī verb help administrāns, administrāns, administrāns, gen administrantis adj managing administrō, administrāre, administrāvī verb manage admittō, admittere, admīsī verb admit, let in adōrō, adōrāre, adōrāvī verb worship 5 adsum, adesse, adfuī verb be here, be present adveniēns, adveniēns, adveniēns, gen advenientis adj arriving 13 adveniō, advenīre, advēnī verb arrive 13 aedificium, aedificiī, n. noun building 16 aedificō, aedificāre, aedificāvī verb build 13 aeger, aegra, aegrum adj sick, ill Aegyptius, Aegyptia, Aegyptium adj Egyptian Aegyptus, Aegyptī, f. noun Egypt aēneus, aēnea, aēneum adj made of bronze aequus, aequa, aequum adj fair Aethiopes, Aethiopum, m./f. pl noun Ethiopians afflīgō, afflīgere, afflīxī verb afflict, hurt age! interj come on! ager, agrī, m. noun field agilis, agilis, agile adj nimble, agile 8 agitō, agitāre, agitāvī verb chase, hunt 15 agmen, agminis, n. noun column (of people), procession 9 agnōscō, agnōscere, agnōvī verb recognize agnus, agnī, m. noun lamb 4 agō, agere, ēgī verb do, act 5 agricola, agricolae, m. noun farmer Alātor, Alātōris, m. noun Alator Alexandrīa, Alexandrīae, f. noun Alexandria Alexandrīnus, Alexandrīna, Alexandrīnum adj Alexandrian aliquandō adverb sometimes 14 aliquid pronoun something 15 alius, alia, aliud adj other, another 13 alter, altera, alterum adj the other, the second ambulāns, ambulāns, ambulāns, gen ambulantis adj walking 5 ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī verb walk

Transcript of Unit 2 Vocabulary List 17 10 6 be gone, be absent, be away · PDF filenoun slave girl, slave...

Page 1: Unit 2 Vocabulary List 17 10 6 be gone, be absent, be away · PDF filenoun slave girl, slave woman animal, animālis, n. ... avidum adj eager bālō, ... cognōvī verb get to know,

Unit 2 Vocabulary List

17 ā, ab prep from; by

10 abeō, abīre, abiī verb go away

abiciō, abicere, abiēcī verb throw away

6 absum, abesse, āfuī verb be gone, be absent, be away

accidō, accidere, accidī verb happen

10 accipiō, accipere, accēpī verb accept, take in, receive

accurrēns, accurrēns, accurrēns, gen.

accurrentis adj running up

acētum, acētī, n. noun vinegar

3 ad prep to

adeō adverb so much, so greatly

20 adeō, adīre, adiī verb approach, go up to

adest see adsum verb is here, is present

adiuvō, adiuvāre, adiūvī verb help

administrāns, administrāns, administrāns,

gen administrantis adj managing

administrō, administrāre, administrāvī verb manage

admittō, admittere, admīsī verb admit, let in

adōrō, adōrāre, adōrāvī verb worship

5 adsum, adesse, adfuī verb be here, be present

adveniēns, adveniēns, adveniēns, gen

advenientis adj arriving

13 adveniō, advenīre, advēnī verb arrive

13 aedificium, aedificiī, n. noun building

16 aedificō, aedificāre, aedificāvī verb build

13 aeger, aegra, aegrum adj sick, ill

Aegyptius, Aegyptia, Aegyptium adj Egyptian

Aegyptus, Aegyptī, f. noun Egypt

aēneus, aēnea, aēneum adj made of bronze

aequus, aequa, aequum adj fair

Aethiopes, Aethiopum, m./f. pl noun Ethiopians

afflīgō, afflīgere, afflīxī verb afflict, hurt

age! interj come on!

ager, agrī, m. noun field

agilis, agilis, agile adj nimble, agile

8 agitō, agitāre, agitāvī verb chase, hunt

15 agmen, agminis, n. noun column (of people), procession

9 agnōscō, agnōscere, agnōvī verb recognize

agnus, agnī, m. noun lamb

4 agō, agere, ēgī verb do, act

5 agricola, agricolae, m. noun farmer

Alātor, Alātōris, m. noun Alator

Alexandrīa, Alexandrīae, f. noun Alexandria

Alexandrīnus, Alexandrīna, Alexandrīnum adj Alexandrian

aliquandō adverb sometimes

14 aliquid pronoun something

15 alius, alia, aliud adj other, another

13 alter, altera, alterum adj the other, the second

ambulāns, ambulāns, ambulāns, gen

ambulantis adj walking

5 ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī verb walk

Page 2: Unit 2 Vocabulary List 17 10 6 be gone, be absent, be away · PDF filenoun slave girl, slave woman animal, animālis, n. ... avidum adj eager bālō, ... cognōvī verb get to know,

amīca, amīcae, f. noun friend

amīcissimē adverb in a very friendly way

2 amīcus, amīcī, m. noun friend

12 āmittō, āmittere, āmīsī verb lose

19 amō, amāre, amāvī verb love, like

amphora, amphorae, f. noun wine jar

amulētum, amulētī, n. noun amulet, lucky charm

2 ancilla, ancillae, f. noun slave girl, slave woman

animal, animālis, n. noun animal

17 animus, animī, m.

animum recipere

noun

spirit, soul, mind

recover consciousness

anteā adverb before

Anti-Loquāx, Anti-Loquācis, m. noun Anti-Loquax

antīquus, antīqua, antīquum adj old, ancient

anus, anūs, f. noun old woman

anxius, anxia, anxium adj anxious

aperiō, aperīre, aperuī verb open

appāreō, appārēre, appāruī verb appear

17 appropinquō, appropinquāre, appropinquāvī verb approach, come near to

14 apud prep among, at the house of

15 aqua, aquae, f. noun water

aquila, aquilae, f. noun eagle

17 āra, ārae, f. noun altar

arānea, arāneae, f. noun spider’s web

arātor, arātōris, m. noun plowman

arca, arcae, f. noun strongbox, chest

20 arcessō, arcessere, arcessīvī verb summon, send for

ardeō, ardēre, arsī verb burn, be on fire

ārea, āreae, f. noun courtyard

argenteus, argentea, argenteum adj made of silver

Ariēs, Arietis, m. noun Aries, the Ram (sign of the zodiac)

Aristō, Aristōnis, m. noun Aristo

armārium, armāriī, n. noun chest, cupboard

20 ars, artis, f. noun art, skill

ascendō, ascendere, ascendī verb climb, rise

asinus, asinī, m. noun ass, donkey

assiduē adverb continually

astrologus, astrologī, m. noun astrologer

Athēnae, Athēnārum, f. noun Athens

Athēniēnsis adj Athenian

āthlēta, āthlētae, m. noun athlete

Atlās, Atlantis, m. noun Atlas

ātrium, ātriī, n. noun atrium, reception hall

14 attonitus, attonita, attonitum adj astonished

18 audeō, audēre verb dare

5 audiō, audīre, audīvī verb hear, listen to

Augustus, Augustī, m. noun Augustus

14 aula, aulae, f. noun palace

aurātus, aurāta, aurātum adj gilded, gold-plated

aureus, aurea, aureum adj golden, made of gold

aureus, aureī, m. noun gold coin

auris, auris, f. noun ear

Page 3: Unit 2 Vocabulary List 17 10 6 be gone, be absent, be away · PDF filenoun slave girl, slave woman animal, animālis, n. ... avidum adj eager bālō, ... cognōvī verb get to know,

16 auxilium, auxiliī, n. noun help

avārus, avāra, avārum adj miserly, stingy

avidus, avida, avidum adj eager

bālō, bālāre, bālāvī verb bleat

Barbillus, Barbillī, m. noun Barbillus

Belimicus, Belimicī, m. noun Belimicus

17 bene adverb well

17 benignus, benigna, benignum adj kind

bēstia, bēstiae, f. noun wild animal, beast

3 bibō, bibere, bibī verb drink

16 bonus, bona, bonum adj good

Bregāns, Bregāntis, m. noun Bregans

Britannī, Britannōrum, m. pl. noun Britons

Britannia, Britanniae, f. noun Britain

Britannicus, Britannica, Britannicum adj British

cachinnāns, cachinnāns, cachinnāns, gen.

cachinnantis adj laughing, cackling

cachinnō, cachinnāre, cachinnāvī verb laugh, cackle, roar with laughter

cachinnus, cachinnī, m. noun laughter

Caecilius, Caeciliī, m. noun Caecilius

caedō, caedere, cecīdī verb kill

caerimōnia, caerimōniae, f. noun ceremony

calcō, calcāre, calcāvī verb step on

10 callidus, callida, callidum adj clever, smart

Campānia, Campāniae, f. noun Campania

candēlābrum, candēlābrī, n. noun lampstand, candelabrum

1 canis, canis, m./f. noun dog

canistrum, canistrī, n. noun basket

cantāns, cantāns, cantāns, gen cantantis adj singing

Canticus, Cantica, Canticum adj Cantican

13 cantō, cantāre, cantāvī verb sing, chant

capillī, capillōrum, m.pl. noun hair

11 capiō, capere, cēpī verb take, catch, capture

captus, capta, captum adj taken, caught, captured

18 caput, capitis, n. noun head

carmen, carminis, n. noun song

carnifex, carnificis, m. noun executioner

19 cārus, cāra, cārum adj dear

casa, casae, f. noun small house

caudex, caudices, m. noun blockhead, idiot

caupō, caupōnis, m. noun innkeeper

cautē adverb cautiously

cecīdī see caedō verb killed

cēdō, cēdere, cessī verb give in, yield

celebrō, celebrāre, celebrāvī verb celebrate

9 celeriter adverb quickly, fast

celerrimē adverb very quickly

quam celerrimē adverb as quickly as possible

cella, cellae, f. noun sanctuary

cellārius, cellāriī, m. noun (house) steward

2 cēna, cēnae, f. noun dinner

7 cēnō, cēnāre, cēnāvī verb eat dinner, dine

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centum adj a hundred

cēpī see capiō verb took, caught, captured

cēra, cērae, f. noun wax, wax tablet

cērātus, cērāta, cērātum adj wax, made of wax

certāmen, certāminis, n. noun struggle, contest

certō, certāre, certāvī verb compete

certus, certa, certum adj certain, infallible

Cervīx, Cervicis, m. noun Cervix

cessī see cēdō verb gave in, yielded

13 cēterī, cēterae, cētera adj the others, the rest

2 cibus, cibī, m. noun food

circum prep around

3 circumspectō, circumspectāre,

circumspectāvī verb look around

circumveniō, circumvenīre, circumvēnī verb surround

citharoedus, citharoedī, m. noun cithara player

11 cīvis, cīvis, m./f. noun citizen

clādēs, clādis, f. noun disaster

clam adverb secretly, in private

3 clāmō, clāmāre, clāmāvī verb shout

5 clāmor, clāmōris, m. noun shout, uproar, racket

claudicō, claudicāre, claudicāvī verb be lame, limp

Claudius, Claudiī, m. noun Claudius

15 claudō, claudere, clausī verb shut, close, block

Clēmēns, Clēmentis, m. noun Clemens

18 coepī verb I began

Cogidubnus, Cogidubnī, m. noun Cogidubnus

19 cōgitō, cōgitāre, cōgitāvī verb think, consider

18 cognōscō, cognōscere, cognōvī verb get to know, find out

collēctus, collēcta, collēctum adj gathered, assembled

colligō, colligere, collēgī verb gather, collect, assemble

collocō, collocāre, collocāvī verb place, put

columba, columbae, f. noun dove, pigeon

cōmis, cōmis, cōme adj polite, courteous, friendly

cōmiter adverb politely, courteously

commemorō, commemorāre, commemorāvī verb talk about

15 commodus, commoda, commodum adj convenient

commōtus, commōta, commōtum adj

moved, upset, affected, alarmed,

excited, distressed

19 comparō, comparāre, comparāvī verb obtain

competītor, competītōris, m. noun competitor

12 compleō, complēre, complēvī verb fill

compōnō, compōnere, composuī verb put together, arrange, mix, make up

condūcō, condūcere, condūxī verb hire

cōnfectus, cōnfecta, cōnfectum adj finished

19 cōnficiō, cōnficere, cōnfēcī verb finish

cōnfīdō, cōnfīdere verb trust

coniciō, conicere, coniēcī verb hurl, throw

coniungō, coniungere, coniūnxī

sē coniungere

verb

join

join

coniūrātiō, coniūrātiōnis, f. noun plot, conspiracy

coniūrō, coniūrāre, coniūrāvī verb plot, conspire

cōnscendō, cōnscendere, cōnscendī verb embark on, go on board

Page 5: Unit 2 Vocabulary List 17 10 6 be gone, be absent, be away · PDF filenoun slave girl, slave woman animal, animālis, n. ... avidum adj eager bālō, ... cognōvī verb get to know,

cōnscius, cōnsciī, m. noun accomplice

cōnsecrō, cōnsecrāre, cōnsecrāvī verb dedicate

16 cōnsentiō, cōnsentīre, cōnsēnsī verb agree

cōnserō, cōnserere, cōnseruī verb stitch

cōnsīdō, cōnsīdere, cōnsēdī verb sit down

16 cōnsilium, cōnsiliī, n. noun plan, idea

cōnsistō, cōnsistere, cōnstitī verb stand one’s ground, stand firm

7 cōnspiciō, cōnspicere, cōnspexī verb catch sight of

8 cōnsūmō, cōnsūmere, cōnsūmpsī verb eat

5 contendō, contendere, contendī verb hurry

contentiō, contentiōnis, f. noun argument

10 contentus, contenta, contentum adj satisfied

contrōversia, contrōversiae, f. noun debate

11 conveniō, convenīre, convēnī verb meet

convertō, convertere, convert

sē convertere

verb

turn

turn

coquō, coquere, coxī verb cook

1 coquus, coqui, m. noun cook

corona, coronae, f. noun garland, wreath, crown

14 cotīdiē adverb every day

11 crēdō, crēdere, crēdidī verb trust, believe, have faith in

crīnēs, cranium, m. pl. noun hair

crocodīlus, crocodīlī, m. noun crocodile

20 crūdēlis, crūdēlis, crūdēle adj cruel

6 cubiculum, cubiculī, n. noun bedroom

cucurrī see currō verb ran

culīna, culīnae, f. noun kitchen

7 cum prep with

9 cupiō, cupere, cupīvī verb want

4 cūr? adverb why?

cūra, cūrae, f. noun care

19 cūrō, cūrāre, cūrāvī

nihil cūrō

verb

take care of, supervise

I don’t care

currēns, currēns, currēns, gen currentis adj running

5 currō, currere, cucurrī verb run

cursus, cursūs, m. noun course

12 custōdiō, custōdīre, custōdīvī verb guard

13 custōs, custōdis, m. noun guard

cutis, cutis, f. noun skin

dare see dō verb give

11 dē prep from, down from; about

18 dea, deae, f. noun goddess

15 dēbeō, dēbēre, dēbuī verb owe, ought, should, must

20 decem adj ten

dēcidō, dēcidere, dēcidī verb fall down

dēcipiō, dēcipere, dēcēpī verb deceive, trick

14 decōrus, decōra, decōrum adj right, proper

dēfendēns, dēfendēns, dēfendēns, gen

dēfendentis adj defending

dēfendō, dēfendere, dēfendī verb defend

dēiciō, dēicere, dēiēcī verb throw down, throw

16 deinde adverb then

16 dēlectō, dēlectāre, dēlectāvī verb delight, please

Page 6: Unit 2 Vocabulary List 17 10 6 be gone, be absent, be away · PDF filenoun slave girl, slave woman animal, animālis, n. ... avidum adj eager bālō, ... cognōvī verb get to know,

14 dēleō, dēlēre, dēlēvī verb destroy

dēliciae, dēliciārum, f. pl noun darling

dēligātus, dēligāta, dēligātum adj tied up, moored

dēligō, dēligāre, dēligāvī verb bind, tie, tie up

18 dēmōnstrō, dēmōnstrāre, dēmōnstrāvī verb point out, show

dēnārius, dēnāriī, m. noun

a denarius (small coin worth 4

sesterces)

20 dēnique adverb at last, finally

dēpellō, dēpellere, dēpulī verb drive off

dēplōrāns, dēplōrāns, dēplōrāns, gen

dēplōrantis adj complining about

dēplōrō, dēplōrāre, dēplōrāvī verb complain about

dērīdeō, dērīdēre, dērīsī verb mock, make fun of

dēscendō, dēscendere, dēscendī verb come down

dēserō, dēserere, dēseruī verb desert

dēsertus, dēserta, dēsertum

in dēsertīs

adj

deserted

in the desert

dēsiliō, dēsilīre, dēsiluī verb jump down

dēspērāns, dēspērāns, dēspērāns, gen

dēspērantis despairing

20 dēspērō, dēspērāre, dēspērāvī verb despair

dēstringō, dēstringere, dēstrīnxī verb draw (a sword), pull out

14 deus, deī, m. noun god

dexter, dextra, dextrum

ad dextram

adj

right

to the right

13 dīcō, dīcere, dīxī verb say

dictō, dictāre, dictāvī verb dictate

9 diēs, diēī, m.

diēs fēstus, diēī fēstī, m.

noun

day

festival, holiday

14 difficilis, difficilis, difficile adj difficult

dignitās, dignitātis, f. noun dignity

14 dīligenter adverb carefully, hard

dīmittō, dīmittere, dīmīsī verb send away, dismiss

Diogenēs, Diogenis, m. noun Diogenes

dīreptus, dīrepta, dīreptum adj torn apart, ransacked

dīrigō, dīrigere, dīrēxī verb steer

dīripiō, dīripere, dīripuī verb tear apart, ransack

dīrus, dīra, dīrum adj dreadful, awful

discēdēns, discēdēns, discēdēns, gen

discēdentis adj departing, leaving

18 discēdō, discēdere, discessī verb depart, leave

discus, discī, m. noun discus

dissecō, dissecāre, dissecuī verb cut up

dissectus, dissecta, dissectum adj cut up, dismembered

17 diū adverb for a long time

diūtius adverb any longer, for too long

dīves, dīves, dīves, gen dīvitis adj rich

dīxī see dīcō verb said

9 dō, dare, dedī verb give

20 doctus, docta, doctum adj educated, learned, skillful, clever

dolor, dolōris, m. noun pain

domī adverb at home

14 domina, dominae, f. noun lady (of the house), mistress

Page 7: Unit 2 Vocabulary List 17 10 6 be gone, be absent, be away · PDF filenoun slave girl, slave woman animal, animālis, n. ... avidum adj eager bālō, ... cognōvī verb get to know,

2 dominus, dominī, m. noun master (of the house)

Domitilla, Domitillae, f. noun Domitilla

20 domus, domūs, f.

domī

domum redīre

noun

home

at home

return home

14 dōnum, dōnī, n. noun present, gift

2 dormiō, dormīre, dormīvī verb sleep

dubitō, dubitāre, dubitāvī verb be doubtful

dubium, dubiī, n. noun doubt

8 dūcō, dūcere, dūxī verb lead

dulcis, dulcis, dulce

mī dulcissime!

adj

sweet

my very dear friend!

Dumnorix, Dumnorigis, m. noun Dumnorix

20 duo, duae, duo adj two

dūrus, dūra, dūrum adj hard, harsh

4 ē, ex prep from, out of

eam pronoun her, it

eārum pronoun their

eās pronoun them

3 ecce! interj see! look!

effigiēs, effigiēī, f. noun image, statue

effluō, effluere, efflūxī verb pour out, flow out

effodiō, effodere, effōdī verb dig

effringō, effringere, effrēgī verb break down

16 effugiō, effugere, effūgī verb escape

ēgī see agō verb did, acted

4 ego, meī

mēcum

pronoun

I, me

with me

ehem! interj well, well!

4 ēheu! interj oh dear! oh no!

eī pronoun to him, to her, to it

eīs pronoun to them, for them

eius pronoun his, her, its

ēlegāns, ēlegāns, ēlegāns, gen. ēlegantis adj tasteful, elegant

ēligō, ēligere, ēlēgī verb choose

ēlūdō, ēlūdere, ēlūsī verb slip past

9 ēmittō, ēmittere, ēmīsī verb throw, send out

6 emō, emere, ēmī verb buy

ēmoveō, ēmovēre, ēmōvī verb move, clear away

enim conj for

eō pronoun it

11 eō, īre, iī verb go

eōrum pronoun their

eōs pronoun them

12 epistula, epistulae, f. noun letter

eques, equitis, m. noun horseman

equitō, equitāre, equitāvī verb ride (a horse)

15 equus, equī, m. noun horse

eram see sum verb was

ērubēscēns, ērubēscēns, ērubēscēns, gen.

ērubēscentis adj blushing

ērumpō, ērumpere, ērūpī verb break away

est see sum verb is

Page 8: Unit 2 Vocabulary List 17 10 6 be gone, be absent, be away · PDF filenoun slave girl, slave woman animal, animālis, n. ... avidum adj eager bālō, ... cognōvī verb get to know,

3 et conj and

15 etiam conj even, also

euge! interj hurray!

8 eum pronoun him

Eupor, Euporis, m. noun Eupor

Eutychus, Eutychī, m. noun Eutychus

ēvellēns, ēvellēns, ēvellēns, gen. ēvellentis adj wrenching off

ēvertō, ēvertere, ēvertī verb overturn

ēvolō, ēvolāre, ēvolāvī verb fly out

ēvulsus, ēvulsa, ēvulsum adj wrenched off

4 ex, ē prep from, out of

exanimātus, exanimāta, exanimātum adj unconscious

13 excitō, excitāre, excitāvī verb arouse, wake up

exclāmāns, exclāmāns, exclāmāns, gen.

exclāmantis adj exclaiming, shouting

10 exclāmō, exclāmāre, exclāmāvī verb exclaim, shout

3 exeō, exīre, exiī verb go out

exerceō, exercēre, exercuī verb exercise

exercitus, exercitūs, m. noun army

expellō, expellere, expulī verb throw out

exquīsītus, exquīsīta, exquīsītum adj special

exspectātus, exspectāta, exspectātum adj welcome

3 exspectō, exspectāre, exspectāvī verb wait for

extendō, extendere, extendī verb stretch out

extorqueō, extorquēre, extorsī verb extort

extrā prep outside

extrahō, extrahere, extrāxī verb pull out, take out

17 faber, fabrī, m. noun craftsman

5 fābula, fābulae, f. noun story, play

8 facile adverb easily

17 facilis, facilis, facile adj easy

7 faciō, facere, fēcī verb make, do

familiāris, familiāris, m. noun relation, relative

familiārissimē adverb very closely, very intimately

familiāriter adverb closely, intimately

11 faveō, favēre, fāvī verb favor, support

fax, facis, f. noun torch

fēlēs, fēlis, f. noun cat

5 fēmina, fēminae, f. noun woman

fenestra, fenestrae, f. noun window

9 ferō, ferre, tulī verb bring, carry

6 ferōciter adverb fiercely

8 ferōx, ferōx, ferōx, gen. ferōcis adj fierce, ferocious

ferrum, ferrī, n. noun iron

fervēns, fervēns, fervēns, gen. ferventis adj boiling

13 fessus, fessa, fessum adj tired

6 festīnō, festīnāre, festīnāvī verb hurry

fēstus, fēsta, fēstum

diēs fēstus, diēī fēstī, m.

adj

festive, holiday

festival, holiday

14 fidēlis, fidēlis, fidēle adj faithful, loyal

1 fīlia, fīliae, f. noun daughter

1 fīlius, fīliī, m. noun son

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firmē adverb firmly

12 flamma, flammae, f. noun flame

16 flōs, flōris, m. noun flower

flūmen, flūminis, n. noun river

19 fluō, fluere, flūxī verb flow

foedus, foeda, foedum adj foul, horrible

fōns, fontis, m. noun fountain

forceps, forcipis, m. noun doctor’s tongs, forceps

18 fortasse adverb perhaps

19 forte adverb by chance

6 fortis, fortis, forte adj brave, strong

12 fortiter adverb bravely

fortitūdō, fortitūdinis, f. noun courage

fortūna, fortūnae, f. noun fortune, luck

forum, forī, n. noun forum, business center

fossa, fossae, f. noun ditch

frāctus, frācta, frāctum adj broken

frangēns, frangēns, frangēns, gen. frangentis adj breaking

10 frāter, frātris, m. noun brother

frequentō, frequentāre, frequentāvī verb crowd, fill

frūmentum, frūmentī, n. noun grain

12 frūstrā adverb in vain

fugiēns, fugiēns, fugiēns, gen fugientis adj running away, fleeing

12 fugiō, fugere, fūgī verb run away, flee (from)

12 fundus, fundi, m. noun farm

fūnebris adj funeral

6 fūr, fūris, m. noun thief

furēns, furēns, furēns, gen. furentis adj furious, in a rage

fūstis, fūstis, m. noun club, stick

Galatēa, Galatēae, f. noun Galatea

garriēns, garriēns, garriēns, gen garrientis adj chattering, gossiping

garriō, garrīre, garrīvī verb chatter, gossip

garum, garī, m. noun sauce

geminī, geminōrum, m. pl. noun twins

gemitus, gemitūs, m. noun groan

gēns, gentis, f. noun family, tribe

Germānicus, Germānica, Germānicum adj German

8 gladius, gladiī, m. noun sword

Graecia, Graeciae, f. noun Greece

Graecus, Graeca, Graecum adj Greek

grātiae, grātiārum, f.pl. noun thanks

19 grātiās agere verb thank, give thanks

gravis, gravis, grave adj heavy

17 graviter adverb seriously

gustō, gustāre, gustāvī verb taste

4 habeō, habēre, habuī verb have

10 habitō, habitāre, habitāvī verb live

hāc pronoun this

hae pronoun these

haec pronoun this

haedus, haedī, m. noun kid, young goat

haereō, haerēre, haesī verb stick, cling

Page 10: Unit 2 Vocabulary List 17 10 6 be gone, be absent, be away · PDF filenoun slave girl, slave woman animal, animālis, n. ... avidum adj eager bālō, ... cognōvī verb get to know,

hanc pronoun this

hās pronoun these

19 hasta, hastae, f. noun spear

hauriō, haurīre, hausī verb drain, drink up

Helena, Helenae, f. noun Helena

hercle! interj by Hercules! good heavens

7 herī adverb yesterday

heus! interj hey!

hī pronoun these

8 hic pronoun this

hiemō, hiemāre, hiemāvī verb spend the winter

hiems, hiemis, f. noun winter

hippopotamus, hippopotamī, m. noun hippopotamus

hīs pronoun these

hoc pronoun this

hōc pronoun this

5 hodiē adverb today

9 homō, hominis, m. noun person, man

homunculus, homunculī, m. noun little man

honōrō, honōrāre, honōrāvī verb honor

hōra, hōrae, f. noun hour

horreum, horreī, n. noun barn, granary

1 hortus, hortī, m. noun garden

hōs pronoun these

9 hospes, hospitis, m. noun guest, host

17 hūc adverb here, to this place

humilis, humilis, humile adj low-born, of low class

hunc pronoun this

iacēns, iacēns, iacēns, gen iacentis adj lying, resting

12 iaceō, iacēre, iacuī verb lie, rest

iactō, iactāre, iactāvī verb throw

12 iam adverb now, already

3 iānua, iānuae, f. noun door

ībam see eō verb was going

18 ibi adverb there

id pronoun it

12 igitur adverb therefore, and so

8 ignāvus, ignāva, ignāvum adj lazy, cowardly

ignōrō, ignōrāre, ignōrāvī verb not know about

illa pronoun that, she

illā pronoun that

illam pronoun that

illās pronoun those

9 ille pronoun that, he

illī pronoun they, those

illōs pronoun those

19 illūc adverb there, to that place

illud pronoun that

illum pronoun that, him

immemor, immemor, immemor, gen.

immemoris adj forgetful

immortālis, immortālis, immortāle adj immortal

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immōtus, immōta, immōtum adj still, motionless

impavidus, impavida, impavidum adj fearless

15 impediō, impedīre, impedīvī verb delay, hinder

impellō, impellere, impulī verb carry, push, force

16 imperātor, imperātōris, m. noun emperor

impetus, impetūs, m. noun attack

impiger, impigra, impigrum adj lively, energetic

importō, importāre, importāvī verb import

impulī see impellō verb carried, pushed, forced

1 in (+ ABL) prep in, on

in (+ ACC) prep into, onto

incendēns, incendēns, incendēns, gen.

incendentis adj burning, setting on fire

incitō, incitāre, incitāvī verb urge on, encourage

incolumis, incolumis, incolume adj safe

incurrō, incurrere, incurrī verb run onto, collide

inēlegāns, inēlegāns, inēlegāns, gen.

inēlegantis adj unattractive

īnfēlīx, īnfēlīx, īnfēlīx, gen. īnfēlīcis adj unlucky

20 īnferō, īnferre, intulī

iniūriam īnferre

vim īnferre

verb

bring in, bring on

do an injustice, bring injury

use forece, use violence

īnfestus, īnfesta, īnfestum adj hostile

īnfirmus, īnfirma, īnfirmum adj weak

īnflō, īnflāre, īnflāvī verb blow

ingenium, ingeniī, n. noun character

7 ingēns, ingēns, ingēns, gen. ingentis adj huge

ingravēscō, ingravēscere verb grow worse

iniciō, inicere, iniēcī verb throw in

inimīcus, inimīcī, m. noun enemy

iniūria, iniūriae, f. noun injustice, injury

iniūstē adverb unfairly

innocēns, innocēns, innocēns, gen.innocentis adj innocent

4 inquit verb says, said

īnsānus, īnsāna, īnsānum adj insane, crazy

īnsiliō, īnsilīre, īnsiluī verb jump onto, jump into

īnsolēns, īnsolēns, īnsolēns, gen. īnsolentis adj rude, insolent

9 īnspiciō, īnspicere, īnspexī verb look at, inspect, examine

īnstruō, īnstruere, īnstrūxī

sē īnstruere

verb

draw up

draw oneself up

17 īnsula, īnsulae, f. noun island

7 intellegō, intellegere, intellēxī verb understand

6 intentē adverb intently

16 inter

inter sē

prep

among, between

among themselves, with each other

intereā adverb meanwhile

13 interficiō, interficere, interfēcī verb kill

interpellō, interpellāre, interpellāvī verb interrupt

interrogō, interrogāre, interrogāvī verb question

2 intrō, intrāre, intrāvī verb enter

intulī see īnferō verb brought in, brought on

inūtilis, inūtilis, inūtile adj useless

10 inveniō, invenīre, invēnī verb find

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11 invītō, invītāre, invītāvī verb invite

17 invītus, invīta, invītum adj unwilling, reluctant

iocus, iocī, m. noun joke

14 ipsa pronoun herself

14 ipse pronoun himself

2 īrātus, īrāta, īrātum adj angry

īre see eō verb to go

irrumpō, irrumpere, irrūpī verb burst in

Īsiacus, Īsiacī, m. noun follower of Isis

Īsis, Īsidis, f. noun Isis

ista pronoun that

istam pronoun that

14 iste pronoun that

istum pronoun that

16 ita adverb in this way

Ītalia, f. noun Italy

17 itaque conj and so

19 iter, itineris, n. noun journey, progress

9 iterum adverb again

iubeō, iubēre, iussī, iussus verb order

Iūcundus, Iūcundī, m. noun Iucundus

Iūdaeī, Iūdaeōrum, m. pl. noun Jews

5 iuvenis, iuvenis, m. noun young man

labōrāns, labōrāns, labōrāns, gen labōrantis adj working

1 labōrō, labōrāre, labōrāvī verb work

lacrima, lacrimae, f. noun tear

lacrimāns, lacrimāns, lacrimāns, gen.

lacrimantis adj crying, weeping

7 lacrimō, lacrimāre, lacrimāvī verb cry, weep

laedō, laedere, laesī verb harm

2 laetus, laeta, laetum adj happy

languidus, languida, languidum adj weak, feeble

lateō, latēre, latuī verb lie hidden

latrō, latrāre, latrāvī verb bark

latrō, latrōnis, m. noun robber, thug

2 laudō, laudāre, laudāvī verb praise

lavō, lavāre, lāvī verb wash

15 lectus, lectī, m. noun couch, bed

11 legō, legere, lēgī verb read

lēniter adverb gently

15 lentē adverb slowly

levis, levis, leve adj changeable, inconsistent

libellus, libellī, m. noun little book

18 libenter adverb gladly

10 liber, librī, m. noun book

11 līberālis, līberālis, līberāle adj generous

20 līberō, līberāre, līberāvī verb free, set free

6 lībertus, lībertī, m. noun freedman, ex-slave

lībō, lībāre, lībāvī verb pour an offering

liquō, liquāre, liquāvī verb melt

15 lītus, lītoris, n. noun seashore, shore

19 locus, locī, m. noun place

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Londinium, Londiniī, m. noun London

longē adverb far, a long way

longius adverb further

longus, longa, longum adj long

Loquāx, Loquācis, m. noun Loquax

loquāx, loquāx, loquāx, gen. loquācis adj talkative

lucrum, lucrī, n. noun profit

lūdus, lūdī, m.

lūdī fūnebrēs

noun

game

funeral games

20 lūna, lūnae, f. noun moon

madidus, madida, madidum adj soaked through

magicus, magica, magicum adj magic

magis

multō magis

adverb

more

much more

magister, magistrī, m. noun foreman

magnificus, magnifica, magnificum adj splendid, magnificent

3 magnus, magna, magnum adj big, large, great

maior, maior, maius, gen. maiōris adj bigger, larger, greater

19 māne adverb in the morning

9 maneō, manēre, mānsī verb remain, stay

mānsuētus, mānsuēta, mānsuētum adj tame

18 manus, manūs, f. noun hand

Marcia, Marciae, f. noun Marcia

15 mare, maris, n. noun sea

14 marītus, marītī, m. noun husband

marmoreus, marmorea, marmoreum adj made of marble

1 māter, mātris, f. noun mother

mātrōna, mātrōnae, f. noun lady

maximē adverb most of all, very much

17 maximus, maxima, maximum adj very big, very large, very great

mē see ego pronoun me

medicāmentum, medicāmentī, n. noun ointment

medicīna, medicīnae, f. noun medicine

medicus, medicī, m. noun doctor

9 medius, media, medium adj middle

mel, mellis, n. noun honey

16 melior, melior, melius adj better

mendācior, mendācior, mendācior, gen.

mendāciōris adj more deceitful

4 mendāx, mendācis, m. noun liar

mēnsis, mēnsis, m. noun month

mēnsa, mēnsae, f. noun table

2 mercātor, mercātōris, m. noun merchant

mēta, mētae, f. noun turning point

metallum, metallī, n. noun a mine

5 meus, mea, meum

mī dulcissime!

mī Salvī!

adj

my, mine

my very dear friend!

my dear Salvius!

mihi see ego pronoun to/for me

18 mīles, mīlitis, m. noun soldier

mīlitō, mīlitāre, mīlitāvī verb be a soldier

11 minimē! interj no!

12 mīrābilis, mīrābilis, mīrābile adj marvelous, strange, wonderful

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mīrāculum, mīrāculī, n. noun miracle

15 miser, misera, miserum

o mē miserum!

adj

miserable, wretched, sad

oh wretched me!

12 mittō, mittere, mīsī verb send

modicus, modica, modicum adj ordinary, little

modus, modī, m. noun manner, way, kind

molestus, molesta, molestum adj troublesome

moneō, monēre, monuī verb warn, advise

12 mōns, montis, m. noun mountain

monumentum, monumentī, n. noun monument

moritūrus, moritūra, moritūrum adj going to die

20 mors, mortis, f. noun death

7 mortuus, mortua, mortuum adj dead

moveō, movēre, mōvī verb move

9 mox adverb soon

mulceō, mulcēre, mulsī verb pet, pat

5 multī, multae, multa adj many

multitūdō, multitūdinis, f. noun crowd

5 multus, multa, multum

multō magis

adj

much

much more

11 mūrus, mūrī, m. noun wall

mūs, mūris, m.f. noun mouse

mystēria, mystēriōrum, n. pl. noun mysteries, secret worship

18 nam adverb for

7 nārrō, nārrāre, nārrāvī verb tell, relate

natō, natāre, natāvī verb swim

nātūra, nātūrae, f. noun nature

naufragium, naufragiī, n. noun shipwreck

naufragus, naufragī, m. noun shipwrecked sailor

15 nauta, nautae, m. noun sailor

nāvālis, nāvālis, nāvāle adj of boats, of ships, naval

16 nāvigō, nāvigāre, nāvigāvī verb sail

3 nāvis, nāvis, f. noun ship

Neāpolis, Neāpolis, f. noun Naples

14 necesse adverb necessary

7 necō, necāre, necāvī verb kill

nefāstus, nefāsta, nefāstum adj dreadful

neglegēns, neglegēns, neglegēns, gen.

neglegentis adj careless

17 negōtium, negōtiī, n. noun business

18 nēmō noun no one, nobody

neque conj and not, nor

neque… neque conj neither…nor

niger, nigra, nigrum adj black

7 nihil

nihil cūrō

noun

nothing

I don’t care

Nīlus, Nīlī, m. noun the river Nile

nitidus, nitida, nitidum adj gleaming, brilliant

niveus, nivea, niveum adj snow-white

nōbilis, nōbilis, nōbile adj noble, of noble birth

nōbīs see nōs pronoun to/for us, us

nocēns, nocēns, nocēns, gen. nocentis adj guilty

noceō, nocēre, nocuī verb hurt

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noctū adverb by night

nōlī verb do not, don’t

13 nōlō, nōlle, nōluī verb not want, be unwilling, refuse

nōmen, nōminis, n. noun name

3 nōn adverb not

16 nōnne? adverb surely?

nōnnūllī, nōnnūllae, nōnnūlla adj some, several

10 nōs

nōbīscum

pronoun

we, us

with us

11 noster, nostra, nostrum adj our

nōtus, nōta, nōtum adj well-known, famous

20 novem adj nine

19 nōvī verb I know

13 novus, nova, novum adj new

13 nūllus, nūlla, nūllum adj not any, no

14 num? adverb surely ... not?

numerō, numerāre, numerāvī verb count

numerus, numerī, m. noun number

17 numquam adverb never

11 nunc adverb now

10 nūntiō, nūntiāre, nūntiāvī verb announce

8 nūntius, nūntiī, m. noun messenger, news

nūper adverb recently

nūptiae, nūptiārum, f.pl. noun wedding

ō interj o!

obdormiō, obdormīre, obdormīvī verb fall asleep

obeō, obīre, obiī verb meet

obruō, obruere, obruī verb overwhelm

obstinātus, obstināta, obstinātum adj stubborn

18 obstō, obstāre, obstitī verb obstruct, block the way

occupātus, occupāta, occupātum adj busy

20 oculus, oculi, m. noun eye

offendō, offendere, offendī verb displease

9 offerō, offerre, obtulī verb offer

officīna, officīnae, f. noun workshop

7 omnis, omnis, omne adj all, every, everything, all things

opportūnē adverb just at the right time

oppugnō, oppugnāre, oppugnāvī verb attack

Optātus, Optātī, m. noun Optatus

12 optimē adverb very well

5 optimus, optima, optimum adj very good, excellent, best

ōrdō, ōrdinis, m. noun row, line

ōrnāmentum, ōrnāmentī, n. noun ornament

ōrnātrīx, ōrnātrīcis, f. noun hairdresser

ōrnātus, ōrnāta, ōrnātum adj decorated, elaborately furnished

ōrnō, ōrnāre, ōrnāvī verb decorate

osculum, ōsculī, n. noun kiss

9 ostendō, ostendere, ostendī verb show

ostrea, ostreae, f. noun oyster

ōtiōsus, ōtiōsa, ōtiōsum adj on holiday, idle, taking time off

ōvum, ōvī, n. noun egg

12 paene adverb nearly, almost

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palaestra, palaestrae, f. noun palaestra, exercise ground

palūs, palūdis, f. noun marsh, swamp

parātus, parāta, parātum adj ready, prepared

parēns, parentis, m./f. noun parent

pāreō, pārēre, pāruī verb obey

7 parō, parāre, parāvī verb prepare

18 pars, partis, f.

in prīmā parte

noun

part

in the forefront

6 parvus, parva, parvum adj small

1 pater, patris, m. noun father

patera, paterae, f. noun bowl

17 paucī, paucae, pauca adj few, a few

paulātim adverb gradually

paulum, paulī, n. noun little, a little

pavīmentum, pavīmentī, n. noun floor

4 pecūnia, pecūniae, f. noun money

6 per prep through, along

percutiō, percutere, percussī verb strike

16 pereō, perīre, periī verb die, perish

perīculōsus, perīculōsa, perīculōsum adj dangerous

19 perīculum, perīculī, n. noun danger

perītē adverb skillfully

perītia, perītiae, f. noun skill

perītus, perīta, perītum adj skillful

20 persuādeō, persuādēre, persuāsī verb persuade

4 perterritus, perterrita, perterritum adj terrified

17 perveniō, pervenīre, pervēnī verb reach, arrive at

8 pēs, pedis, m. noun foot, paw

20 pessimus, pessima, pessimum adj very bad, worst

pestis, pestis, f. noun pest, rascal

5/18 petō, petere, petīvī verb

head for, attack; seek, beg for, ask

for

Petrō, Petrōnis, m. noun Petro

pharus, pharī, m. noun lighthouse

philosophus, philosophī, m. noun philosopher

Philus, Philī, m. noun Philus

Phormiō, Phormiōnis, m. noun Phormio

pictor, pictōris, m. noun painter, artist

pictūra, pictūrae, f. noun painting, picture

pila, pilae noun ball

pingō, pingere, pīnxī verb paint

pius, pia, pium adj respectful to the gods

11 placeō, placēre, placuī verb please, suit

placidus, placida, placidum adj calm, peaceful

Plancus, Plancī, m. noun Plancus

plānē adverb clearly

5 plaudō, plaudere, plausī verb applaud, clap

plaustrum, plaustrī, n. noun wagon, cart

plēnus, plēna, plēnum adj full

Plōtīna, Plōtīnae, f. noun Plotina

pluit, pluere, pluit verb rain

19 plūrimī, plūrimae, plūrima adj very many

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plūrimus, plūrima, plūrimum adj very much

poena, poenae, f.

poenās dare

noun

punishment

pay the penalty, be punished

4 poēta, poētae, m. noun poet

pompa, pompae, f. noun procession

Pompēiānus, Pompēiāna, Pompēiānum adj Pompeian

Pompēius, Pompēia, Pompēium adj Pompeius

16 pōnō, pōnere, posuī verb place, put, put up

3 portō, portāre, portāvī verb carry

10 portus, portūs, m. noun harbor

19 poscō, poscere, poposcī verb demand, ask for

possideō, possidēre, possēdī verb possess

13 possum, posse, potuī verb can, be able

9 post prep after, behind

18 posteā adverb afterwards

6 postquam conj after, when

postrēmō adverb finally, lastly

16 postrīdiē adverb (on) the next day

8 postulō, postulāre, postulāvī verb demand

posuī see pōnō verb placed, put

potuī see possum verb could, was able

praeceps, praeceps, praeceps, gen.

praecipitis adj straight for, headlong

praecursor, praecursōris, m. noun forerunner

praedium, praediī, n. noun estate

praemium, praemiī, n. noun profit, prize, reward

praesidium, praesidiī, n. noun protection

praesum, praeesse, praefuī verb be in charge of

praetereō, praeterīre, praeteriī verb go past

prāvus, prāva, prāvum adj evil

precēs, precum, f. pl. noun prayers

premō, premere, pressī verb push

pretiōsus, pretiōsa, pretiōsum adj expensive, precious

pretium, pretiī, n. noun price

prīmō adverb first

11 prīmus, prīma, prīmum

in prīmā parte

adj

first

in the forefront

15 prīnceps, prīncipis, m. noun chief, chieftain

prior adj first, in front

18 prō

prō dī immortālēs!

prep

in front of

heavens above!

probus, proba, probum adj honest

9 prōcēdō, prōcēdere, prōcessī verb advance, proceed

procul adverb far off

prōcumbō, prōcumbere, prōcubuī verb fall, fall down

7 prope prep near

prōvideō, prōvidēre, prōvīdī verb foresee

proximus, proxima, proximum adj nearest

psittacus, psittacī, m. noun parrot

5 puella, puellae, f. noun girl

8 puer, puerī, m. noun boy

pugiō, pugiōnis, m. noun dagger

8 pugnō, pugnāre, pugnāvī verb fight

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9 pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum adj beautiful

6 pulsō, pulsāre, pulsāvī verb hit, knock on, whack, punch

pūmiliō, m.f. noun dwarf

16 pūniō, pūnīre, pūnīvī verb punish

pūrus, pūra, pūrum adj clean, spotless

puto, putāre, putāvī verb think, consider

quā pronoun which

quae pronoun who, which

quaerēns, quaerēns, quaerēns, gen

quaerentis adj searching for, looking for

4 quaerō, quaerere, quaesīvī verb search for, look for, inquire

14 quam

quam celerrimē

adverb

(1) how

as quickly as possible

10 quam adverb (2) than

quam pronoun (3) whom, which, that

14 quamquam conj although

quārtus, quārta, quārtum adj fourth

quās pronoun whom, which

20 quattuor adj four

14 -que conj and

quem pronoun whom, which

15 quī pronoun who, which

quid?

quid agis?

quid vīs?

pronoun

what?

how are you?

what do you want?

quīdam pronoun one, a certain

quiēscō, quiēscere, quiēvī verb rest

quiētus, quiēta, quiētum adj quiet

20 quīnque adj five

Quīntus, Quīntī, m. noun Quintus

4 quis? pronoun who?

18 quō? adverb where? where to?

quō modō? adverb how?

6 quod conj (1) because

quod pronoun (2) which, that

17 quondam adverb one day, once

2 quoque adverb also, too

quotannīs adverb every year

rādō, rādere, rāsī verb scratch

rapiō, rapere, rapuī verb seize, grab

rārō adverb rarely

raucus, rauca, raucum adj harsh

recidō, recidere, reccidī verb fall back

17 recipiō, recipere, recēpī

sē recipere

verb

recover, take back

recover

recitāns, recitāns, recitāns, gen recitantis adj reciting

recitō, recitāre, recitāvī verb recite

rēctā adverb directly, straight

rēctus, rēcta, rēctum adj straight

recumbēns, recumbēns, recumbēns,

recumbentis adj lying down, reclining

recumbō, recumbere, recubuī verb lie down, recline

18 recūsō, recūsāre, recūsāvī verb refuse

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4 reddō, reddere, reddidī verb give back

15 redeō, redīre, rediī verb return, go back, come back

referō, referre, rettulī verb carry, deliver

reficiō, reficere, refēcī verb repair

rēgīna, rēgīnae, f. noun queen

Rēgnēnsis, Rēgnēnsis, Rēgnēnse adj Regnensian

20 relinquō, relinquere, relīquī verb leave

remedium, remediī, n. noun cure

renovō, renovāre, renovāvī verb restore

6 rēs, reī, f.

rem conficere

rem intellegere

rem nārrāre

rēs rūstica

noun

thing, affair

finish the job

understand the truth

tell the story

the farming

17 resistō, resistere, restitī verb resist

3 respondeō, respondēre, respondī verb reply

respōnsum, respōnsī, n. noun answer

retineō, retinēre, retinuī verb keep, hold back

retrahō, retrahere, retrāxī verb drag back

9 reveniō, revenīre, revēnī verb come back, return

14 rēx, rēgis, m. noun king

rīdēns, rīdēns, rīdēns, gen. rīdentis adj laughing, smiling

3 rīdeō, rīdēre, rīsī verb laugh, smile

rīpa, rīpae, f. noun river bank

7 rogō, rogāre, rogāvī verb ask

rogus, rogī, m. noun pyre

Rōmānus, Rōmāna, Rōmānum adj Roman

rosa, rosae, f. noun rose

rota, rotae, f. noun wheel

Rūfilla, Rūfillae, f. noun Rufilla

Rūfus, Rūfī, m. noun Rufus

13 ruō, ruere, ruī verb rush

rūsticus, rūstica, rūsticum

rēs rūstica

vīlla rūstica

adj

country, in the country

the farming

country house

sacer, sacra, sacrum adj sacred

15 sacerdōs, sacerdōtis, m. noun priest

sacrificium, sacrificiī, n. noun offering, sacrifice

sacrificō, sacrificāre, sacrificāvī verb sacrifice

8 saepe adverb often

saepissimē adverb very often

saeviō, saevīre, saeviī verb be in a rage

saevus, saeva, saevum adj savage

saltātrīx, saltātrīcis, f. noun dancing girl

saltō, saltāre, saltāvī verb dance

2 salūtō, salūtāre, salūtāvī verb greet

3 salve! interj hello!

Salvius, Salviī, m. noun Salvius

sānē adverb obviously

8 sanguis, sanguinis, m. noun blood

sānō, sānāre, sānāvī verb heal, cure

sapiēns, sapiēns, sapiēns, gen. sapientis adj wise

saxum, saxī, n. noun rock

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scapha, scaphae, f. noun punt, small boat

scelestus, scelesta, scelestum adj wicked

scēptrum, scēptrī, n. noun scepter

scindō, scindere, scidī verb tear, tear up

scio, scīre, scīvī verb know

scōpae, scōpārum, f. pl. noun broom

scopulus, scopulī, m. noun reef

Scorpiō, Scorpiōnis, m. noun Scorpio (sign of the Zodiac)

6 scrībō, scrībere, scrīpsī verb write

scrīptor, scrīptōris, m. noun writer

scurrīlis, scurrīlis, scurrīle adj obscene, dirty

13 sē

sēcum

pronoun

himself, herself, themselves

with him, to him, with her, to her

secō, secāre, secuī verb cut

secundus, secunda, secundum adj second

sēcūrus, sēcūra, sēcūrum adj without a care

4 sed conj but

sedēns, sedēns, sedēns, gen sedentis adj sitting

1 sedeō, sedēre, sēdī verb sit

seges, segetis, f. noun crop, harvest

sella, sellae, f. noun chair

sēmirutus, sēmiruta, sēmirutum adj half-collapsed

10 semper adverb always

5 senex, senis, m. noun old man

sententia, sententiae, f. noun opinion

12 sentiō, sentīre, sēnsī verb feel, notice

20 septem adj seven

Serāpis, Serāpidis, m. noun Serapis

sermō, sermōnis, m. noun conversation

10 servō, servāre, servāvī verb save, protect

1 servus, servī, m. noun slave

sibi pronoun

to him(self), to her(self), to

them(selves)

20 sīcut adverb like

4 signum, signī, n. noun sign, seal, signal

silentium, silentiī, n. noun silence

16 simulac, simulatque conj as soon as

simulatque conj as soon as

sine prep without

situs, sitūs, m. noun position, site

sōl, sōlis, m. noun sun

18 soleō, solēre verb be accustomed, usually

sollemniter adverb solemnly

sollicitūdō, sollicitūdinis, f. noun anxiety

11 sollicitus, sollicita, sollicitum adj worried, anxious

10 sōlus, sōla, sōlum adj alone, lonely, only, on one’s own

somnium, somniī, n. noun dream

sonitus, sonitūs, m. noun sound

sonō, sonāre, sonuī verb sound

sonus, sonī, m. noun sound

sordidus, sordida, sordidum adj dirty

soror, sorōris, f. noun sister

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spargō, spargere, sparsī verb scatter

8 spectāculum, spectāculī, n. noun show, spectacle

spectātor, spectātōris, m. noun spectator

5 spectō, spectāre, spectāvī verb look at, watch

splendidus, splendida, splendidum adj splendid

spongia, spongiae, f. noun sponge

stāns, stāns, stāns, gen stantis adj standing

8 statim adverb at once

statua, statuae, f. noun statue

stilus, stilī, f. noun pen, stick

5 stō, stāre, stetī verb stand

stola, stolae, f. noun (long) dress

studeō, studēre, studuī verb study

11 stultus, stulta, stultum adj stupid, foolish

suāvis, suāvis, suāve adj sweet

suāviter adverb sweetly

sub prep under

6 subitō adverb suddenly

sūdō, sūdāre, sūdāvī verb sweat

sufficiō, sufficere, suffēcī verb be enough

1 sum, esse, fuī verb be

summergō, summergere, summersī verb sink, dip

summersus, summersa, summersum adj sunk

16 summus, summa, summum adj highest, greatest, top

superbus, superba, superbum adj arrogant, proud

6 superō, superāre, superāvī verb overcome, overpower, overtake

supersum, superesse, superfuī verb survive

supplicium, suppliciī, n. noun death penalty

surdus, surda, surdum adj deaf

3 surgō, surgere, surrēxī verb get up, stand up, rise

suscipiō, suscipere, suscēpī verb undertake, take on

sustulī see tollō verb raised, lifted up, held up

susurrāns, susurrāns, susurrāns, gen

susurrantis adj whispering, mumbling

susurrō, susurrāre, susurrāvī verb whisper, mumble

10 suus, sua, suum adj his (own), her (own), their (own)

Syrī, Syrōrum, m. noun Syrians

Syrius, Syria, Syrium adj Syrian

3 taberna, tabernae, f. noun store, shop, inn

tabernārius, tabernāriī, m. noun storekeeper, shopkeeper

tablīnum, tablīnī, n. noun study

10 taceō, tacēre, tacuī verb be silent, be quiet

tacitus, tacita, tacitum adj quiet, silent, in silence

20 tam adverb so

7 tamen adverb however

12 tandem adverb at last

tangō, tangere, tetigī verb touch

tantus, tanta, tantum adj so great, such a great

tardus, tarda, tardum adj late

taurus, taurī, m. noun bull

tē see tū pronoun you (s) (object)

tempestās, tempestātis, f. noun storm

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12 templum, templī, n. noun temple

20 temptō, temptāre, temptāvī verb try

tenēns, tenēns, tenēns, gen tenentis adj holding, owning

15 teneō, tenēre, tenuī verb hold, own

tergeō, tergēre, tersī verb wipe

12 terra, terrae, f. noun ground, land

7 terreō, terrēre, terruī verb frighten

terribilis, terribilis, terribile adj terrible

theātrum, theātrī, n. noun theater

tibi see tū pronoun to/for you (s)

tībīcen, tībīcinis, m. noun pipe player

12 timeō, timēre, timuī verb be afraid, fear

timidus, timida, timidum adj fearful, frightened

toga, togae, f. noun toga

tollēns, tollēns, tollēns, gen tollentis adj raising, lifting up

16 tollō, tollere, sustulī verb raise, lift up, hold up

19 tot adverb so many

8 tōtus, tōta, tōtum adj whole

tractō, tractāre, tractāvī verb handle

9 trādō, trādere, trādidī

lacrimīs sē trādere

verb

hand over

burst into tears

tragoedia, tragoediae, f. noun tragedy

13 trahō, trahere, trāxī verb drag

tranquillitās, tranquillitātis, f. noun calmness

trānsfīgō, trānsfīgere, trānsfīxī verb pierce

20 trēs adj three

triclīnium, triclīniī, n. noun dining room

20 trīgintā adj thirty

tripodes, tripodum, m./pl. noun tripods

trīstis, trīstis, trīste adj sad

trūdō, trūdere, trūsī verb push, shove

4 tū, tuī

tēcum

pronoun

you (singular)

with you (singular)

tuba, tubae, f. noun trumpet

tubicen, tubicinis, m. noun trumpeter

tulī see ferō verb brought, carried

6 tum adverb then

tumultus, tumultūs, m. noun riot

tunica, tunicae, f. noun tunic

5 turba, turbae, f. noun crowd

turbulentus, turbulenta, turbulentum adj rowdy, disorderly

tūtus, tūta, tūtum adj safe

6 tuus, tua, tuum adj your, yours

5/14 ubi adverb where, when

ultor, ultōris, m. noun avenger

umerus, umerī, m. noun shoulder

15 unda, undae, f. noun wave

unde adverb from where

unguō, unguere, ūnxī verb anoint, smear

20 ūnus, ūna, ūnum adj one

urbānus, urbāna, urbānum adj smart, fashionable

5 urbs, urbis, f. noun city

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urna, urnae, f. noun bucket, jar, jug

ursa, ursae, f. noun bear

ut conj as

10 uxor, uxōris, f. noun wife

7 valdē adverb very much, very

11 valē interj good-bye

valvae, valvārum, f.pl. noun doors

Vārica, Vāricae, m. noun Varica

varius, varia, varium adj different

10 vehementer adverb violently, loudly

vehō, vehere, vēxī verb carry

vēnātiō, vēnātiōnis, f. noun hunt

6 vēndō, vēndere, vēndidī verb sell

venia, veniae, f. noun mercy, forgiveness

5 veniō, venīre, vēnī verb come

vēr, vēris, n. noun spring

11 verberō, verberāre, verberāvī verb strike, beat

verrō, verrere verb sweep

versus, versūs, m.

versus magicus, versūs magicī, m.

noun

verse, line of poetry

magic spell

16 vertō, vertere, vertī verb turn

vērus, vēra, vērum adj true, real

Vesuvius, Vesuviī, m. noun Vesuvius

19 vexō, vexāre, vexāvī verb annoy

1 via, viae, f. noun street

vibrō, vibrāre, vibrāvī verb wave, brandish

vīcī see vincō verb won, was victorious

vīcīnus, vīcīna, vīcīnum adj neighboring, nearby

victima, victimae, f. noun victim

victor, victōris, m. noun victor, winner

3 videō, vidēre, vīdī verb see

20 vīgintī adj twenty

vīlicus, vīlicī, m. noun farm manager, overseer

vīlis, vīlis, vīle adj cheap

vīlla, vīllae, f. noun villa, (large) house

15 vincō, vincere, vīcī verb win, be victorious

vindex, vindicis, m. noun champion, defender

vindicō, vindicāre, vindicāvī verb avenge

3 vīnum, vīnī, n. noun wine

11 vir, virī, m. noun man

virga, virgae, f. noun rod, stick

vīs, f. noun force, violence

13 vīs see volō verb you (s) want

vīsitō, vīsitāre, vīsitāvī verb visit

13 vīta, vītae, f. noun life

vītō, vītāre, vītāvī verb avoid

vitreārius, vitreāriī, m. noun glassmaker

vitreus, vitrea, vitreum adj glass, made of glass

vitrum, vitrī, n. noun glass

6 vituperō, vituperāre, vituperāvī verb find fault with, tell off, curse

19 vīvō, vīvere, vīxī verb live, be alive

19 vix adverb hardly, scarcely, with difficulty

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vōbīs see vōs pronoun to/for you, you

4 vocō, vocāre, vocāvī verb call

13 volō, velle, voluī

quid vīs?

verb

want

what do you want?

Volūbilis, Volūbilis, m. noun Volubilis

10 vōs pronoun you (plural)

19 vōx, vōcis, f. noun voice

vulnerātus, vulnerāta, vulnerātum adj wounded

13 vulnerō, vulnerāre, vulnerāvī verb wound, injure

20 vulnus, vulneris, n. noun wound

vult see volō verb wants