AB-322 / 822 Fluxes of Nutrients, Energy and Contaminants from Sea to Land

Reading List 2018

PDFs can be found in: W:\COURSE MTR & DATA StudentsReadOnly\AB\2016\AB-322_2016

Marine Biology – *primary readings (Miriam Marquardt.)

Biodiversity: An Update of Species Richness and Examples of Biodiversity Change. Oceanography 24: 232-48

Bluhm BA, Gebruk AV, Gradinger R, Hopcroft RR, Huettmann F, et al. 2011. Arctic Marine

Cottier et al. 2010 Arctic fjords: a review of the oceanographic environment and dominant physical processes. Geological Society. doi: 10.1144/SP344.4

Falk-Petersen S, Mayzaud P, Kattner G, Sargent J (2009) Lipids and life strategy of arctic Calanus. Marine Biology Research 5:18–39

Hop H et al. (2002) The marine ecosystem of Kongsfjorden, Svalbard. Polar Research 21:167– 208

Kwasniewski S et al. (2012) Interannual changes in zooplankton on the west Spitsbergen shelf in relation to hydrography and their consequences for the diet of planktivorous seabirds. ICES Journal of Marine Science 69:890–901

Leu et al. 2011 Consequences of changing sea-ice cover for primary and secondary producers in the European Arctic shelf seas: Timing, quantity, and quality. Progress in Oceanography. doi:10.1016/j.pocean.2011.02.004

Lalande et al. 2014 Variability in under-ice export fluxes of biogenic matter in the Arctic Ocean. Global Biogeochemical Cycles. Doi: 10.1002/2013GB004735

Vogedes D, Eiane K, Båtnes AS, Berge J (2014) Variability in Calanus spp. abundance on fine- to mesoscales in an arctic fjord: Implications for little auk feeding. Marine Biology Research 10:437–448

Søreide, J.E., Leu, E., Berge, J., Graeve, M., and Falk-Petersen, S. (2010). Timing of blooms,

algal food quality and Calanus glacialis reproduction and growth in a changing Arctic. Global Change Biology 16, 3154-3163.

Background reading:

Ecosystem Barents Sea (2009) Sakshaug E, Johnsen G, Kovacs K (eds), Tapir Academic Press (Chapter 2: Physical Ocenaography, Chapter 7: Phytoplankton and Primary Production, Chapter 8: Meso- and macrozooplankton)

AB-322 / 822 Fluxes of Nutrients, Energy and Contaminants from Sea to Land

Reading List 2018

Fluxes and effects of glacial runoff and iceberg fertilisation (Andrew Hodson)

 Bailey, I., Liu, Q., Swann, G.E., Jiang, Z., Sun, Y., Zhao, X. and Roberts, A.P., 2011. Iron

fertilisation and biogeochemical cycles in the sub-Arctic northwest Pacific during the late Pliocene intensification of northern hemisphere glaciation. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 307(3), pp.253-265.

 Duprat, L. P., Bigg, G. R., & Wilton, D. J. (2016). Enhanced Southern Ocean marine

productivity due to fertilization by giant icebergs. Nature Geoscience, 9(3), 219. Frisia, S., Weyrich, L.S., Hellstrom, J., Borsato, A., Golledge, N.R., Anesio, A.M., Bajo, P.,

Drysdale, R.N., Augustinus, P.C., Rivard, C. and Cooper, A., 2017. The influence of Antarctic subglacial volcanism on the global iron cycle during the Last Glacial Maximum. Nature communications, 8, p.15425.

 Hodson, A., Nowak, A., Sabacka, M., Jungblut, A., Navarro, F., Pearce, D., Ávila-Jiménez,

M.L., Convey, P. and Vieira, G., 2017. Climatically sensitive transfer of iron to maritime Antarctic ecosystems by surface runoff. Nature communications, 8, p.14499.

 Kanna, N., Sugiyama, S., Ohashi, Y., Sakakibara, D., Fukamachi, Y., & Nomura, D. (2018).

Upwelling of macronutrients and dissolved inorganic carbon by a subglacial freshwater driven plume in Bowdoin Fjord, northwestern Greenland. Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences.

 Meire, L., Mortensen, J., Meire, P., Juul‐Pedersen, T., Sejr, M. K., Rysgaard, S., ... &

Meysman, F. J. (2017). Marine‐terminating glaciers sustain high productivity in Greenland fjords. Global change biology, 23(12), 5344-5357.

 Raiswell, R., Benning, L. G., Tranter, M., & Tulaczyk, S. (2008). Bioavailable iron in the

Southern Ocean: the significance of the iceberg conveyor belt. Geochemical transactions, 9(1), 7.

Fluxes and effects of marine nutrient inputs on terrestial/freshwater ecosystems in sub-polar/polar regions (Andrew Hudson)  Ben-David, M., Hanley, T. A., & Schell, D. M. (1998). Fertilization of terrestrial vegetation

by spawning Pacific salmon: the role of flooding and predator activity. Oikos, 47-55. Drewer, J., Braban, C. F., Tang, Y. S., Anderson, M., Skiba, U. M., Dragosits, U., & Trathan,

P. (2015). Surface greenhouse gas fluxes downwind of a penguin colony in themaritime sub-Antarctic. Atmospheric Environment, 123, 9-17.

 Helfield, J. M., & Naiman, R. J. (2001). Effects of salmon‐derived nitrogen on riparian forest

growth and implications for stream productivity. Ecology, 82(9), 2403-2409.

AB-322 / 822 Fluxes of Nutrients, Energy and Contaminants from Sea to Land

Reading List 2018

 Hodson, A., 2006. Biogeochemistry of snowmelt in an Antarctic glacial ecosystem. Water

Resources Research, 42(11). Otero, X. L., Peña-Lastra, S., Pérez-Alberti, A., Ferreira, T. O., & Huerta-Diaz, M. A.

(2018). Seabird colonies as important global drivers in the nitrogen and phosphoruscycles. Nature communications, 9(1), 246.

 Qin, X., Sun, L., Blais, J. M., Wang, Y., Huang, T., Huang, W., & Xie, Z. (2014). From sea

to land: assessment of the bio-transport of phosphorus by penguins in Antarctica.Chinese journal of oceanology and limnology, 32(1), 148-154.

 Riddick, S. N., Blackall, T. D., Dragosits, U., Daunt, F., Newell, M., Braban, C. F., ... &

Trathan, P. (2016). Measurement of ammonia emissions from temperate and subpolar seabird colonies. Atmospheric Environment, 134, 40-50.

AB-322 / 822 Fluxes of Nutrients, Energy and Contaminants from Sea to Land

Reading List 2018

Meta-ecosystems and biological fluxes - *primary readings (Øystein Varpe)  LITERATURE FOR SEMINAR – student must read before we meet and be prepared to discuss. *Caut, S., Angulo, E., Pisanu, B., Ruffino, L., Faulquier, L., Lorvelec, O., Chapuis, J.

L., Pascal, M., Vidal, E. and Courchamp, F. 2012. Seabird Modulations of Isotopic Nitrogen on Islands. - PLOS ONE 7: e39125.

 *Giroux, M. A., Berteaux, D., Lecomte, N., Gauthier, G., Szor, G. and Bety, J. 2012.

Benefiting from a migratory prey: spatio-temporal patterns in allochthonoussubsidization of an arctic predator. - Journal of Animal Ecology 81: 533-542.

 *Moore, J. W. and Schindler, D. E. 2010. Spawning salmon and the phenology of emergence

in stream insects. - Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 277:1695-1703.

LITERATURE SUPORTING MY LECTURE: Loreau, M., Mouquet, N. and Holt, R. D. 2003. Meta-ecosystems: a theoretical framework for

a spatial ecosystem ecology. - Ecology Letters 6: 673-679. Polis, G. A., Anderson, W. B. and Holt, R. D. 1997. Toward an integration of landscape and

food web ecology: the dynamics of spatially subsidized food webs. - Annual Reviewof Ecology and Systematics 28: 289-316.

 Varpe, Ø., Fiksen, Ø. and Slotte, A. 2005. Meta-ecosystems and biological energy transport

from ocean to coast: the ecological importance of herring migration. - Oecologia 146:443-451.

AB-322 / 822 Fluxes of Nutrients, Energy and Contaminants from Sea to Land

Reading List 2018

 Biotiske interaksjoner og næringsflux - *primary readings (Kari Anne Bråthen)

FORELESNING  *Maron JL, Estes JA, Croll DA, Danner EM, Elmendorf SC, Buckelew SL (2006) An introduced predator alters Aleutian Island plant communities by thwarting nutrient subsidies. Ecological Monographs 76:3–24 *Zwolicki A et al. (2013) Guano deposition and nutrient enrichment in the vicinity of planktivorous and piscivorous seabird colonies in Spitsbergen. Polar Biology 36:363–372 

*Polis et al (1997) TOWARD AN INTEGRATION OF LANDSCAPE AND FOOD WEB ECOLOGY: The Dynamics of Spatially Subsidized Food Webs. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 28:289–316

Elser et al (2007) Global analysis of nitrogen and phosphorus limitation of primary producers in freshwater, marine and terrestrial ecosystems. Ecology Letters 10: 1135–1142 doi: 10.1111/j.1461-0248.2007.01113.x

Willerslev et al (2014)  Fifty thousand years of Arctic vegetation and megafaunal diet. Nature 506: 47-51 doi:10.1038/nature12921

Gharajehdaghipour et al (2016) Arctic foxes as ecosystem engineers: increased soil nutrients lead to increased plant productivity on fox dens. Scientific Reports 6:24020 DOI: 10.1038/srep24020

SEMINAR

Worm & Paine (2016) Humans as a Hyperkeystone Species.TREE http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tree.2016.05.008

Prop et al (2015) Climate change and the increasing impact of polar bears on birdpopulations. Front. Ecol. Evol. 3:33. doi: 10.3389/fevo.2015.00033

Descamps et al (2016) Climate change impacts on wildlife in a High Arctic archipelagoSvalbard, Norway. Global Change Biology  doi: 10.1111/gcb.13381

Flere listet opp enn pdf-er.

AB-322 / 822 Fluxes of Nutrients, Energy and Contaminants from Sea to Land

Reading List 2018

Vegetation and soil – *primary readings (Inga Svala)

Arctic terrestrial habitats, flora and vegetation - general

*Jónsdóttir IS (2005) Terrestrial ecosystems on Svalbard: Heterogeneity, complexity andfragility from an Arctic island perspective. Biology and Environment: Proceedings ofthe Royal Irish Academy 105B:155–165

*Walker DA, Daniëls FJA, Alsos I, Bhatt US, Breen AL, Buchhorn M et al. (2016)Circumpolar Arctic vegetation: a hierarchic review and roadmap toward aninternationally consistent approach to survey, archive and classify tundra plot data.Environmental Research Letters 11: 055005 (Sections 1–4)

Elvebakk A (1994) A survey of plant associations and alliances from Svalbard. Journal ofVegetation Science 5:791–802

Ornithogenic vegetation

*Eurola S, Hakala AVK (1977) The bird cliff vegetation of Svalbard. Aquilo Ser Botanica15:1 –18

*Zwolicki, A., Zmudczynska-Skarbek, K., Matuła, J., Wojtuń, B., & Stempniewicz, L.(2016). Differential Responses of Arctic Vegetation to Nutrient Enrichment byPlankton- and Fish-Eating Colonial Seabirds in Spitsbergen. Frontiers in PlantScience, 7(3), 327. http://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2016.01959

Odasz, A. M. (1994). Nitrate reductase activity in vegetation below an arctic bird cliff,Svalbard, Norway. Journal of Vegetation Science, 5(6), 913–920.http://doi.org/10.2307/3236203

Arctic soils and nutrient cycling

Primary reading

*Chapin III FS, McFarland J, McGuire AD, Euskirchen ES, Ruess RW, Kielland K (2009)The changing global carbon cycle: linking plant-soil carbon dynamics to globalconsequences. Journal of Ecology 97:840–850

*Zwolicki A et al. (2013) Guano deposition and nutrient enrichment in the vicinity ofplanktivorous and piscivorous seabird colonies in Spitsbergen. Polar Biology 36:363372

Gordon C, Wynn JM, Woodin SJ (2001) Impacts of increased nitrogen supply on High Arcticheath: The importance of bryophytes and phosphorus availability. New Phytologist149:461–471

AB-322 / 822 Fluxes of Nutrients, Energy and Contaminants from Sea to Land

Reading List 2018

Phosphorus in Action, Soil Biology 26 (2011) Bünemann EK et al. (eds), Springer VerlagHeidelberg (Chapter 12: Biological phosphorus cycling in Arctic and Alpine soils)

Seminar papers:

Zmudczynska-Skarbek, K., Barcikowski, M., Drobniak, S. M., Gwiazdowicz, D. J., Richard,P., Skubala, P., & Stempniewicz, L. (2017). Transfer of ornithogenic influencethrough different trophic levels of the Arctic terrestrial ecosystem of Bjornoya (BearIsland), Svalbard. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 115, 475–489.http://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2017.09.008

Mack et al. (2004) Ecosystem carbon storage in arctic tundra reduced by long-term nutrientfertilization. Nature 431:440–443

AB-322 / 822 Fluxes of Nutrients, Energy and Contaminants from Sea to Land

Reading List 2018

Seabird Energetics, Hugh Ellis

Barrett, R.T., T. Anker-Nilssen, G.W. Gabrielsen, and G. Chapdelaine. 2002. Food consumption by seabirds in Norwegian waters. ICES J. Mar. Sci. 59: 43-57.

Barrett, R.T., G. Chapdelaine, T. Anker-Nilssen, A. Mossbech, W.A. Montevecchi, J.B. Reid, and R.R. Veit. 2006. Seabird numbers and prey consumption in the North Atlantic. ICES J. Mar. Sci. 63: 1145-1158.

Brooke, M. de L. 2004. The food consumption of the world’s birds. Proc. Roy. Soc. Lond. B (Suppl.) 271: S246-S248.

Ellis, H.I. and G.W. Gabrielsen. 2002. Energetics of free-ranging seabirds. Pp. 359-407 in Biology of Marine Birds (E.A. Schreiber and J. Burger, eds.). CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida.

Gabrielsen, G.W. 2009. Seabirds in the Barents Sea. Pp. 415-452 in Ecosystem Barents Sea (E. Sakshaug, G.H. Johnsen, and K.M. Kovacs, eds.). Tapir Academic Press, Trondheim, Norway.

Mehlum, F. and G.W. Gabrielsen. 1995. Energy expenditure and food consumption by seabird populations in the Barents Sea region. Pp. 457-470 in Ecology of Fjords and Coastal Waters (H.R. Skjodahl et al., eds.). Elsevier

Nagy, K.A., I.A. Girard, and T.K. Brown. 1999. Energetics of free-ranging mammals, reptiles, and birds. Ann. Rev. Nutr. 19: 247-277.

Pettit, T.N., G.C. Whittow, and H.I. Ellis. 1984. Food and energetic requirements of seabirds at French Frigate Shoals, Hawaii. Proc. Res. Inv. NWHI.

Wiens, J.A. and J.M. Scott. 1975. Model estimation of energy flow in Oregon coastal seabird populations. Condor 77: 439-452.

Woehler, E.J. 1997. Seabird abundance, biomass and prey consumption within Prydz Bay, Antarctica, 1980/1981-1992/1993. Polar Biol. 17: 371-383.

Vihtakari, M., J. Welcker, B. Moe, O. Chastel, S. Tartu, C. Bech, H. Hop, C. Bech, S. Descamps, and G. W. Gabrielsen. 2018. Black-legged kittiwakes as messengers of Atlantification in the Arctic. Scientific Reports 8: 1178.

Energy-Nutrient Flux

Hamilton, W.J., III. 1983. Living sands of the Namib. Nat. Geogr. 164: 364-377.

AB-322 / 822 Fluxes of Nutrients, Energy and Contaminants from Sea to Land

Reading List 2018

McCauley, D.J., P.A. DeSalles, H.S. Young, R.B. Dunbar, R. Dirzo, M.M. Mills, and F. Micheli. 2012. From wing to wing: the persistence of long ecological interaction chains in less-disturbed ecosystems. Scientific Reports 2: 409

Mehlum, F. and G.W. Gabrielsen. 1995. Energy expenditure and food consumption by seabird populations in the Barents Sea region. Pp. 457-470 in Ecology of Fjords and Coastal Waters (H.R. Skjoldal et al., eds.). Elsevier.

Polis, G.A. and S.D. Hurd. 1996. Linking maine and terrestrial food webs: allochthonous input from the ocean supports high secondary productivity on small islands and coastal land communities. Am. Nat. 147: 396-423.

Regaudie-de-Gioux, A. and C.M. Duarte. 2010. Plankton metabolism in the Greenland Sea during the polar summer of 2007. Polar Biol. online.