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UNITED NATIONS WORKING PAPER GROUP OF EXPERTS NO. 60/12 ON GEOGRAPHICAL NAMES Twenty-eight session 28 April 2 May 2014 Item 12 of the Provisional Agenda Activities relating to the Working Group on Country Names

UNGEGN List of Country Names

Prepared by Leo Dillon, Convenor, Working Group on Country Names

UNGEGN List of Country Names

Introduction During its 16th Session (New York, 1992), the United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names (UNGEGN) re-convened its working group to establish the official forms of country names. The new working group was given the task of updating a list of country names drawn up in 1986. This document is the successor to that first effort and has been compiled using Unicode-compliant fonts throughout. It contains entries for the 194 countries generally recognized by the international community to be independent states. It is current as of May 2012. All of the countries listed in this document are United Nations member states, with the exception of the Holy See, which has permanent observer status in the UN. The principal aim of this document is to present country names in the language or languages used in an official capacity within each country in the world. These names, presented in the National Official name section, are provided in two forms: the short names, which may or may not be official, are the ones in common use, while the formal names are those used in an official diplomatic context. The form of the article is provided where necessary to indicate gender. The names of countries and language names and codes presented in the National Official name sections in this document do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city, or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The authority for country names used officially in the United Nations is the UN Terminology Section, which maintains the United Nations Multilingual Terminology Database (or UNTERM), available on the Internet at http://unterm.un.org. This database contains records for each country that list, among other things, the short and formal country names in the six official languages of the UN. This information has been extracted from the UNTERM database and, with some minor modifications, is presented in the UN Official names section of this document. In this document, languages written in non-Roman scripts are presented in their native scripts whenever technically possible, and then these scripts are romanized according to systems approved by the United Nations (see the website of the UNGEGN Working Group on Romanization Systems at http://www.eki.ee/wgrs/ for the latest Report on the Current Status of United Nations Romanization Systems for Geographical Names). These languages include Amharic, Arabic, Belarusian, Bengali, Bulgarian, Chinese, Greek, Hebrew, Hindi, Khmer, Macedonian Cyrillic, Nepali, Persian, Russian, Serbian, Tamil, Thai, Ukrainian, and Urdu. For those languages without a UN-approved romanization system, the most widely used international system is applied and its name listed in the Notes section of the document. A question mark [?] denotes the absence of a known established name in a given language. The UNGEGN Working Group on Country Names welcomes any comments to improve or update this document. Please forward these comments to the convenor by electronic mail at [email protected] or by post to Leo Dillon / INR/GGI Room 6741 HST / U.S. Department of State / Washington DC 20520-6510 / U.S.A.

1

Explanation of entries

1. Title section contains:

1.a: two-letter country code from the International Organization for Standardization (ISO 3166).

1.b: country name, as found in the English Short Name field of the UNTERM website;

2. National Official name section gives the name of the country in the language(s) used in official government business within that country.

2.a: language code and name from the International Organization for Standardization (ISO 639-1), with the name in English. Where codes are not available, language names are given in English from the best available sources;

2.b: short name of country (name used in colloquial or informal contexts);

2.c: formal name of country.

3. UN Official name section gives the names used officially within the United Nations in the six official UN languages: English, French, Spanish, Russian, Chinese and Arabic. Other than a few minor modifications, these names are the same as those found in the UNTERM website.

4. Notes section contains information relating to languages, transliteration systems used, reference works, and technical issues.

List of Abbreviations:

BGN United States Board on Geographic Names

PCGN Permanent Committee on Geographical Names for British Official Use

2

AF AFGHANISTAN

Language Short name Formal name

National Official

Dari

Afghnestn Jomhr-ye Eslm-ye Afghnestn

ps: Pashto

Afghnistn (1) Afghnistn Islm Jumhryat (D) (1)

UN Official

English Afghanistan Islamic Republic of Afghanistan (the)

French Afghanistan (l) (masc.) Rpublique islamique dAfghanistan (la)

Spanish Afganistn (el) Repblica Islmica del Afganistn (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes (1) Romanization in the BGN/PCGN 1968 Pashto system

3

AL ALBANIA


National Official

Shqipri (1)

sq: Albanian Shqipria (2) Republika e Shqipris

UN Official

English Albania Republic of Albania (the)

French Albanie (l) (fm.) Rpublique dAlbanie (la)

Spanish Albania Repblica de Albania (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes (1) Indefinite Short name, (2) Definite Short name

DZ ALGERIA


National Official

ar: Arabic

Al Jazir Al Jumhriyyah al Jaziriyyah ad Dmuqriyyah

ash Shabiyyah

UN Official

English Algeria Peoples Democratic Republic of Algeria (the)

French Algrie (l) (fm.) Rpublique algrienne dmocratique et populaire (la)

Spanish Argelia Repblica Argelina Democrtica y Popular (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

4

AD ANDORRA


National Official

ca: Catalan Andorra Principat dAndorra

UN Official

English Andorra Principality of Andorra (the)

French Andorre (l) (fm.) Principaut dAndorre (la)

Spanish Andorra Principado de Andorra (el)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

AO ANGOLA


National Official

pt: Portuguese Angola Repblica de Angola (a)

UN Official

English Angola Republic of Angola (the)

French Angola (l) (masc.) Rpublique dAngola (la)

Spanish Angola Repblica de Angola (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

5

AG ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA


National Official

en: English Antigua and Barbuda Antigua and Barbuda

UN Official

English Antigua and Barbuda Antigua and Barbuda

French Antigua-et-Barbuda (fm.) Antigua-et-Barbuda (fm.)

Spanish Antigua y Barbuda Antigua y Barbuda

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

AR ARGENTINA


National Official

es: Spanish Argentina (la) Repblica Argentina (la)

UN Official

English Argentina Argentine Republic (the)

French Argentine (l) (fm.) Rpublique argentine (la)

Spanish Argentina (la) Repblica Argentina (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

6

AM ARMENIA


National Official

hy: Armenian

Hayastan (1) Hayastani Hanrapetutyun

UN Official

English Armenia Republic of Armenia (the)

French Armnie (l) (fm.) Rpublique dArmnie (la)

Spanish Armenia Repblica de Armenia (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes (1) Local form resulting from the Armenian alphabet, romanization in the Eastern Armenian system

and in the BGN/PCGN 1981 system

AU AUSTRALIA


National Official

en: English Australia Commonwealth of Australia (the)

UN Official

English Australia Australia

French Australie (l) (fm.) Australie (l) (fm.)

Spanish Australia Australia

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

7

AT AUSTRIA


National Official

de: German sterreich Republik sterreich (die)

UN Official

English Austria Republic of Austria (the)

French Autriche (l) (fm.) Rpublique dAutriche (la)

Spanish Austria Repblica de Austria (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

AZ AZERBAIJAN


National Official

az: Azerbaijani Azrbaycan (1) Azrbaycan Respublikas (1)

UN Official

English Azerbaijan Republic of Azerbaijan (the)

French Azerbadjan (l) (masc.) Rpublique dAzerbadjan (la)

Spanish Azerbaiyn Repblica de Azerbaiyn (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes (1) Local form in Azerbaijani Latin alphabet

Variant for Azrbaycan: Azrbaycan

8

BS BAHAMAS


National Official

en: English The Bahamas Commonwealth of The Bahamas (the)

UN Official

English Bahamas (the) Commonwealth of the Bahamas (the)

French Bahamas (les) (fm.) Commonwealth des Bahamas (le)

Spanish Bahamas (las) Commonwealth de las Bahamas (el)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

BH BAHRAIN


National Official

ar: Arabic

Al Barayn Mamlakat al Barayn

UN Official

English Bahrain Kingdom of Bahrain (the)

French Bahren (masc.) Royaume de Bahren (le)

Spanish Bahrein Reino de Bahrein (el)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

9

BD BANGLADESH


National Official

bn: Bengali pnt

Bldesh Gaaprajtantr Bldesh

UN Official

English Bangladesh Peoples Republic of Bangladesh (the)

French Bangladesh (le) Rpublique populaire du Bangladesh (la)

Spanish Bangladesh Repblica Popular de Bangladesh (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

BB BARBADOS


National Official

en: English Barbados Barbados

UN Official

English Barbados Barbados

French Barbade (la) Barbade (la)

Spanish Barbados Barbados

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

10

BY BELARUS


National Official

be: Byelorussian

Bielaru Respublika Bielaru

ru: Russian

Belarus Respublika Belarus

UN Official

English Belarus Republic of Belarus (the)

French Blarus (le) Rpublique du Blarus (la)

Spanish Belars Repblica de Belars (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

11

BE BELGIUM


National Official

de: German Belgien Knigreich Belgien (das)

fr: French Belgique (la) Royaume de Belgique (le)

nl: Dutch Belgi Koninkrijk Belgi (het)

UN Official

English Belgium Kingdom of Belgium (the)

French Belgique (la) Royaume de Belgique (le)

Spanish Blgica Reino de Blgica (el)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

12

BZ BELIZE


National Official

en: English Belize Belize

UN Official

English Belize Belize

French Belize (le) Belize (le)

Spanish Belice Belice

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

BJ BENIN


National Official

fr: French Bnin (le) Rpublique du Bnin (la)

UN Official

English Benin Republic of Benin (the)

French Bnin (le) Rpublique du Bnin (la)

Spanish Benin Repblica de Benin (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

13

BT BHUTAN


National Official

dz: Dzongkha

Druk Yul (1) Druk Gyalkhap (1)

UN Official

English Bhutan Kingdom of Bhutan (the)

French Bhoutan (le) Royaume du Bhoutan (le)

Spanish Bhutn Reino de Bhutn (el)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes (1) Traditional romanization, based on the pronunciation; the long form is not verified.

Local forms in the Bhutanese official romanization (1997): Drukyuel, Druk Gyekhap

BO BOLIVIA (PLURINATIONAL STATE OF)


National Official

es: Spanish Bolivia Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia (el)

UN Official

English Bolivia (Plurinational State of) Plurinational State of Bolivia (the)

French Bolivie (ltat plurinational de) tat plurinational de Bolivia (l)

Spanish Bolivia (Estado Plurinacional de) Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia (el)

Russian ( )

Chinese

Arabic ]...[ ((

Notes

14

BA BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA


National Official

bs: Bosnian Bosna i Hercegovina Bosna i Hercegovina

hr: Croatian Bosna i Hercegovina Bosna i Hercegovina

sr: Serbian

Bosna i Hercegovina Bosna i Hercegovina

UN Official

English Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina

French Bosnie-Herzgovine (la) Bosnie-Herzgovine (la)

Spanish Bosnia y Herzegovina Bosnia y Herzegovina

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

15

BW BOTSWANA


National Official

en: English Botswana Republic of Botswana (the)

UN Official

English Botswana Republic of Botswana (the)

French Botswana (le) Rpublique du Botswana (la)

Spanish Botswana Repblica de Botswana (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

BR BRAZIL


National Official

pt: Portuguese Brasil (o) Repblica Federativa do Brasil (a)

UN Official

English Brazil Federative Republic of Brazil (the)

French Brsil (le) Rpublique fdrative du Brsil (la)

Spanish Brasil (el) Repblica Federativa del Brasil (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

16

BN BRUNEI DARUSSALAM


National Official

en: English Brunei Brunei Darussalam

ms: Malay Brunei Negara Brunei Darussalam

UN Official

English Brunei Darussalam Brunei Darussalam

French Bruni Darussalam (le) Bruni Darussalam (le)

Spanish Brunei Darussalam Brunei Darussalam

Russian - -

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

BG BULGARIA


National Official

bg: Bulgarian

Balgaria Republika Balgaria

UN Official

English Bulgaria Republic of Bulgaria (the)

French Bulgarie (la) Rpublique de Bulgarie (la)

Spanish Bulgaria Repblica de Bulgaria (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

17

BF BURKINA FASO


National Official

fr: French Burkina (le) Burkina Faso (le)

UN Official

English Burkina Faso Burkina Faso

French Burkina Faso (le) Burkina Faso (le)

Spanish Burkina Faso Burkina Faso

Russian - -

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

BI BURUNDI


National Official

fr: French Burundi (le) Rpublique du Burundi (la)

rn: Kirundi Burundi Republika yUburundi

UN Official

English Burundi Republic of Burundi (the)

French Burundi (le) Rpublique du Burundi (la)

Spanish Burundi Repblica de Burundi (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

18

CV CABO VERDE


National Official

pt: Portuguese Cabo Verde Repblica de Cabo Verde (a)

UN Official

English Cabo Verde Republic of Cabo Verde (the)

French Cabo Verde (le) Rpublique du Cabo Verde (la)

Spanish Cabo Verde Repblica de Cabo Verde (la)

Russian - -

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

KH CAMBODIA


National Official

km: Khmer

Kmpcha Prehrachanachkr Kmpcha

UN Official

English Cambodia Kingdom of Cambodia (the)

French Cambodge (le) Royaume du Cambodge (le)

Spanish Camboya Reino de Camboya (el)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

19

CM CAMEROON


National Official

en: English Cameroon Republic of Cameroon (the)

fr: French Cameroun (le) Rpublique du Cameroun (la)

UN Official

English Cameroon Republic of Cameroon (the)

French Cameroun (le) Rpublique du Cameroun (la)

Spanish Camern (el) Repblica del Camern (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

CA CANADA


National Official

en: English Canada Canada

fr: French Canada (le) Canada (le)

UN Official

English Canada Canada

French Canada (le) Canada (le)

Spanish Canad (el) Canad (el)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

20

CF CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC


National Official

fr: French Rpublique centrafricaine (la) Rpublique centrafricaine (la)

sg: Sango Kdrsse t Bafrka Kdrsse t Bafrka

UN Official

English Central African Republic (the) Central African Republic (the)

French Rpublique centrafricaine (la) Rpublique centrafricaine (la)

Spanish Repblica Centroafricana (la) Repblica Centroafricana (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

TD CHAD


National Official

ar: Arabic

Tshd Jumhriyyat Tshd

fr: French Tchad (le) Rpublique du Tchad (la)

UN Official

English Chad Republic of Chad (the)

French Tchad (le) Rpublique du Tchad (la)

Spanish Chad (el) Repblica del Chad (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

21

CL CHILE


National Official

es: Spanish Chile Repblica de Chile (la)

UN Official

English Chile Republic of Chile (the)

French Chili (le) Rpublique du Chili (la)

Spanish Chile Repblica de Chile (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

CN CHINA


National Official

zh: Chinese

Zhongguo Zhonghua Renmin Gongheguo

UN Official

English China Peoples Republic of China (the)

French Chine (la) Rpublique populaire de Chine (la)

Spanish China Repblica Popular China (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

22

CO COLOMBIA


National Official

es: Spanish Colombia Repblica de Colombia (la)

UN Official

English Colombia Republic of Colombia (the)

French Colombie (la) Rpublique de Colombie (la)

Spanish Colombia Repblica de Colombia (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

KM COMOROS


National Official

ar: Arabic

Juzur al Qamar Jumhriyyat al Qamar al Muttaidah

fr: French Comores (les) (fm.) Union des Comores (l)

Shikomor Komori Udzima wa Komori

UN Official

English Comoros (the) Union of the Comoros

French Comores (les) (fm.) Union des Comores (l)

Spanish Comoras (las) Unin de las Comoras (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

23

CG CONGO


National Official

fr: French Congo (le) Rpublique du Congo (la)

UN Official

English Congo (the) Republic of the Congo (the)

French Congo (le) Rpublique du Congo (la)

Spanish Congo (el) Repblica del Congo (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

CD CONGO, DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE


National Official

fr: French Rpublique dmocratique du Congo (la) Rpublique dmocratique du Congo (la)

UN Official

English Democratic Republic of the Congo (the) Democratic Republic of the Congo (the)

French Rpublique dmocratique du Congo (la) Rpublique dmocratique du Congo (la)

Spanish Repblica Democrtica del Congo (la) Repblica Democrtica del Congo (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

24

CR COSTA RICA


National Official

es: Spanish Costa Rica Repblica de Costa Rica (la)

UN Official

English Costa Rica Republic of Costa Rica (the)

French Costa Rica (le) Rpublique du Costa Rica (la)

Spanish Costa Rica Repblica de Costa Rica (la)

Russian - -

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

CI CTE DIVOIRE


National Official

fr: French Cte dIvoire (la) Rpublique de Cte dIvoire (la)

UN Official

English Cte dIvoire Republic of Cte dIvoire (the)

French Cte dIvoire (la) Rpublique de Cte dIvoire (la)

Spanish Cte dIvoire Repblica de Cte dIvoire (la)

Russian -' -

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

25

HR CROATIA


National Official

hr: Croatian Hrvatska Republika Hrvatska

UN Official

English Croatia Republic of Croatia (the)

French Croatie (la) Rpublique de Croatie (la)

Spanish Croacia Repblica de Croacia (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

CU CUBA


National Official

es: Spanish Cuba Repblica de Cuba (la)

UN Official

English Cuba Republic of Cuba (the)

French Cuba (fm.) Rpublique de Cuba (la)

Spanish Cuba Repblica de Cuba (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

26

CY CYPRUS


National Official

el: Greek

Kpros Kypriak Dimokrata

tr: Turkish Kbrs Kbrs Cumhuriyeti

UN Official

English Cyprus Republic of Cyprus (the)

French Chypre (fm.) Rpublique de Chypre (la)

Spanish Chipre Repblica de Chipre (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

CZ CZECH REPUBLIC


National Official

cz: Czech esko esk republika

UN Official

English Czech Republic (the) Czech Republic (the)

French Rpublique tchque (la) Rpublique tchque (la)

Spanish Repblica Checa (la) Repblica Checa (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

27

DK DENMARK


National Official

da: Danish Danmark Kongeriget Danmark

UN Official

English Denmark Kingdom of Denmark (the)

French Danemark (le) Royaume du Danemark (le)

Spanish Dinamarca Reino de Dinamarca (el)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

DJ DJIBOUTI


National Official

ar: Arabic

Jbt Jumhriyyat Jbt

fr: French Djibouti (masc.) Rpublique de Djibouti (la)

UN Official

English Djibouti Republic of Djibouti (the)

French Djibouti (masc.) Rpublique de Djibouti (la)

Spanish Djibouti Repblica de Djibouti (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

28

DM DOMINICA


National Official

en: English Dominica Commonwealth of Dominica (the)

UN Official

English Dominica Commonwealth of Dominica (the)

French Dominique (la) Commonwealth de Dominique (le)

Spanish Dominica Commonwealth de Dominica (el)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

DO DOMINICAN REPUBLIC


National Official

es: Spanish Repblica Dominicana (la) Repblica Dominicana (la)

UN Official

English Dominican Republic (the) Dominican Republic (the)

French Rpublique dominicaine (la) Rpublique dominicaine (la)

Spanish Repblica Dominicana (la) Repblica Dominicana (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

29

EC ECUADOR


National Official

es: Spanish Ecuador (el) Repblica del Ecuador (la)

UN Official

English Ecuador Republic of Ecuador (the)

French quateur (l) (masc.) Rpublique de lquateur (la)

Spanish Ecuador (el) Repblica del Ecuador (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

EG EGYPT


National Official

ar: Arabic

Mir Jumhriyyat Mir al Arabiyyah

UN Official

English Egypt Arab Republic of Egypt (the)

French gypte (l) (fm.) Rpublique arabe dgypte (la)

Spanish Egipto Repblica rabe de Egipto (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

30

SV EL SALVADOR


National Official

es: Spanish El Salvador Repblica de El Salvador (la)

UN Official

English El Salvador Republic of El Salvador (the)

French El Salvador (masc.) Rpublique dEl Salvador (la)

Spanish El Salvador Repblica de El Salvador (la)

Russian -

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

GQ EQUATORIAL GUINEA


National Official

es: Spanish Guinea Ecuatorial Repblica de Guinea Ecuatorial (la)

fr: French Guine quatoriale Rpublique de Guine quatoriale (la)

UN Official

English Equatorial Guinea Republic of Equatorial Guinea (the)

French Guine quatoriale (la) Rpublique de Guine quatoriale (la)

Spanish Guinea Ecuatorial (la) Repblica de Guinea Ecuatorial (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

31

ER ERITREA


National Official

ar: Arabic

Iritriy Dawlat Iritriy

en: English Eritrea State of Eritrea (the)

ti: Tigrinya

Iertra (1) Hagere Iertra (1)

UN Official

English Eritrea State of Eritrea (the)

French rythre (l) (fm.) tat d'rythre (l')

Spanish Eritrea Estado de Eritrea (el)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes (1) Romanization in the BGN/PCGN 2007 Tigrinya system

32

EE ESTONIA


National Official

et: Estonian Eesti Eesti Vabariik

UN Official

English Estonia Republic of Estonia (the)

French Estonie (l) (fm.) Rpublique dEstonie (la)

Spanish Estonia Repblica de Estonia (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

ET ETHIOPIA


National Official

am: Amharic I I

Ityop'iya YeItyop'iya Federalawi Dimokrasiyawi Ripeblik

UN Official

English Ethiopia Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia (the)

French thiopie (l) (fm.) Rpublique fdrale dmocratique dthiopie (la)

Spanish Etiopa Repblica Democrtica Federal de Etiopa (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

33

FJ FIJI


National Official

en: English Fiji Republic of Fiji (the)

fj: Fijian Viti Matanitu ko Viti

UN Official

English Fiji Republic of Fiji (the)

French Fidji (les) (fm.) Rpublique des Fidji (la)

Spanish Fiji Repblica de Fiji (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

FI FINLAND


National Official

fi: Finnish Suomi Suomen tasavalta

sv: Swedish Finland Republiken Finland

UN Official

English Finland Republic of Finland (the)

French Finlande (la) Rpublique de Finlande (la)

Spanish Finlandia Repblica de Finlandia (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

34

FR FRANCE


National Official

fr: French France (la) Rpublique franaise (la)

UN Official

English France French Republic (the)

French France (la) Rpublique franaise (la)

Spanish Francia Repblica Francesa (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

GA GABON


National Official

fr: French Gabon (le) Rpublique gabonaise (la)

UN Official

English Gabon Gabonese Republic (the)

French Gabon (le) Rpublique gabonaise (la)

Spanish Gabn (el) Repblica Gabonesa (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

35

GM GAMBIA


National Official

en: English The Gambia Republic of The Gambia (the)

UN Official

English Gambia (the) Republic of the Gambia (the)

French Gambie (la) Rpublique de Gambie (la)

Spanish Gambia Repblica de Gambia (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

GE GEORGIA


National Official

ka: Georgian

Sakartvelo (1) Sakartvelo (1)

UN Official

English Georgia Georgia

French Gorgie (la) Gorgie (la)

Spanish Georgia Georgia

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes (1) Romanization in the Georgian National System 2011

36

DE GERMANY


National Official

de: German Deutschland Bundesrepublik Deutschland (die)

UN Official

English Germany Federal Republic of Germany (the)

French Allemagne (l) (fm.) Rpublique fdrale dAllemagne (la)

Spanish Alemania Repblica Federal de Alemania (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

GH GHANA


National Official

en: English Ghana Republic of Ghana (the)

UN Official

English Ghana Republic of Ghana (the)

French Ghana (le) Rpublique du Ghana (la)

Spanish Ghana Repblica de Ghana (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

37

GR GREECE


National Official

el: Greek

Ells Ellinik Dimokrata

UN Official

English Greece Hellenic Republic (the)

French Grce (la) Rpublique hellnique (la)

Spanish Grecia Repblica Helnica (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes In Dimotiki, there is another form of the nominative case: (Ellda)

GD GRENADA


National Official

en: English Grenada Grenada

UN Official

English Grenada Grenada

French Grenade (la) Grenade (la)

Spanish Granada Granada

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

38

GT GUATEMALA


National Official

es: Spanish Guatemala Repblica de Guatemala (la)

UN Official

English Guatemala Republic of Guatemala (the)

French Guatemala (le) Rpublique du Guatemala (la)

Spanish Guatemala Repblica de Guatemala (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

GN GUINEA


National Official

fr: French Guine (la) Rpublique de Guine (la)

UN Official

English Guinea Republic of Guinea (the)

French Guine (la) Rpublique de Guine (la)

Spanish Guinea Repblica de Guinea (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

39

GW GUINEA-BISSAU


National Official

pt: Portuguese Guin-Bissau Repblica da Guin-Bissau (a)

UN Official

English Guinea-Bissau Republic of Guinea-Bissau (the)

French Guine-Bissau (la) Rpublique de Guine-Bissau (la)

Spanish Guinea-Bissau Repblica de Guinea-Bissau (la)

Russian - -

Chinese

Arabic - -

Notes

GY GUYANA


National Official

en: English Guyana Co-operative Republic of Guyana (the)

UN Official

English Guyana Republic of Guyana (the)

French Guyana (le) Rpublique du Guyana (la)

Spanish Guyana Repblica de Guyana (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

40

HT HAITI


National Official

fr: French Hati (masc.) Rpublique dHati (la)

ht: Haitian Creole Ayiti Repiblik dAyiti

UN Official

English Haiti Republic of Haiti (the)

French Hati (masc.) Rpublique dHati (la)

Spanish Hait Repblica de Hait (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

VA HOLY SEE


National Official

it: Italian Santa Sede (la) Santa Sede (la)

UN Official

English Holy See (the) Holy See (the) (1)

French Saint-Sige (le) Saint-Sige (le) (1)

Spanish Santa Sede (la) Santa Sede (la) (1)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

(1) In United Nations documents, the term Vatican City State is used only in texts concerning the International Telecommunication Union and the Universal Postal Union

41

HN HONDURAS


National Official

es: Spanish Honduras Repblica de Honduras (la)

UN Official

English Honduras Republic of Honduras (the)

French Honduras (le) Rpublique du Honduras (la)

Spanish Honduras Repblica de Honduras (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

HU HUNGARY


National Official

hu: Hungarian Magyarorszg Magyarorszg

UN Official

English Hungary Hungary

French Hongrie (la) Hongrie (la)

Spanish Hungra Hungra

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

42

IS ICELAND


National Official

is: Icelandic sland Lveldi sland (1)

UN Official

English Iceland Republic of Iceland (the)

French Islande (l) (fm.) Rpublique dIslande (la)

Spanish Islandia Repblica de Islandia (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes (1) The character is sometimes substituted by dh in international publications

IN INDIA


National Official

en: English India Republic of India (the)

hi: Hindi

Bhrat Bhrat Gaarjya

UN Official

English India Republic of India (the)

French Inde (l) (fm.) Rpublique de lInde (la)

Spanish India (la) Repblica de la India (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

43

ID INDONESIA


National Official

id: Indonesian Indonesia Republik Indonesia

UN Official

English Indonesia Republic of Indonesia (the)

French Indonsie (l) (fm.) Rpublique dIndonsie (la)

Spanish Indonesia Repblica de Indonesia (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

IR IRAN (ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF)


National Official

fa: Persian

Irn Jomhuri-ye Eslmi-ye Irn

UN Official

English Iran (Islamic Republic of) Islamic Republic of Iran (the)

French Iran (Rpublique islamique d) Rpublique islamique dIran (la)

Spanish Irn (Repblica Islmica del) Repblica Islmica del Irn (la)

Russian ( )

Chinese

Arabic ( ]...[ (

Notes

44

IQ IRAQ


National Official

ar: Arabic Al Irq Jumhriyyat al Irq

UN Official

English Iraq Republic of Iraq (the)

French Iraq (l) (masc.) Rpublique dIraq (la)

Spanish Iraq (el) Repblica del Iraq (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

IE IRELAND


National Official

en: English Ireland Ireland

ga: Irish ire ire

UN Official

English Ireland Ireland

French Irlande (l) (fm.) Irlande (l) (fm.)

Spanish Irlanda Irlanda

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

45

IL ISRAEL


National Official

ar: Arabic

Isrl Dawlat Isrl

he: Hebrew

Yisrael Medinat Yisrael

UN Official

English Israel State of Israel (the)

French Isral (masc.) tat dIsral (l)

Spanish Israel Estado de Israel (el)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

IT ITALY


National Official

it: Italian Italia (l) Repubblica Italiana (la)

UN Official

English Italy Republic of Italy (the)

French Italie (l) (fm.) Rpublique italienne (la)

Spanish Italia Repblica Italiana (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

46

JM JAMAICA


National Official

en: English Jamaica Jamaica

UN Official

English Jamaica Jamaica

French Jamaque (la) Jamaque (la)

Spanish Jamaica Jamaica

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

JP JAPAN


National Official

ja: Japanese

Nihon, or Nippon (1) Nihon-koku, or Nippon-koku (1)

UN Official

English Japan Japan

French Japon (le) Japon (le)

Spanish Japn (el) Japn (el)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes (1) Both forms are valid, and derive from different pronunciations of a Sino-Japanese character

47

JO JORDAN


National Official

ar: Arabic

Al Urdun Al Mamlakah al Urduniyyah al Hshimiyyah

UN Official

English Jordan Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan (the)

French Jordanie (la) Royaume hachmite de Jordanie (le)

Spanish Jordania Reino Hachemita de Jordania (el)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

KZ KAZAKHSTAN


National Official

kk: Kazakh

Qazaqstan (1) Qazaqstan Respblkasy (1)

ru: Russian

Kazahstan Respublika Kazahstan

UN Official

English Kazakhstan Republic of Kazakhstan (the)

French Kazakhstan (le) Rpublique du Kazakhstan (la)

Spanish Kazajstn Repblica de Kazajstn (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes (1) Romanization in the BGN/PCGN 1979 system

48

KE KENYA


National Official

en: English Kenya Republic of Kenya (the)

sw: Swahili Kenya Jamhuri ya Kenya

UN Official

English Kenya Republic of Kenya (the)

French Kenya (le) Rpublique du Kenya (la)

Spanish Kenya Repblica de Kenya (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

KI KIRIBATI


National Official

en: English Kiribati Republic of Kiribati (the)

Gilbertese Kiribati Ribaberiki Kiribati

UN Official

English Kiribati Republic of Kiribati (the)

French Kiribati (fm.) Rpublique de Kiribati (la)

Spanish Kiribati Repblica de Kiribati (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

49

KP KOREA, DEMOCRATIC PEOPLES REPUBLIC OF


National Official

ko: Korean

Chosn (1) Chosn-minjujui-inmin-konghwaguk (1)

UN Official

English Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea (the) Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea (the)

French Rpublique populaire dmocratique Rpublique populaire dmocratique de Core (la) de Core (la)

Spanish Repblica Popular Democrtica de Corea (la) Repblica Popular Democrtica de Corea (la)

Russian -

-

Chinese

Arabic

Notes (1) Romanization in the McCune-Reischauer System (1939)

KR KOREA, REPUBLIC OF


National Official

ko: Korean

Hanguk (1) Taehan Minguk (1)

UN Official

English Republic of Korea (the) Republic of Korea (the)

French Rpublique de Core (la) Rpublique de Core (la)

Spanish Repblica de Corea (la) Repblica de Corea (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes (1) Romanization in the McCune-Reischauer System (1939) Romanization in the National System of the Republic of Korea (2000): Hanguk; Daehanminguk

50

KW KUWAIT


National Official

ar: Arabic

Al Kuwayt Dawlat al Kuwayt

UN Official

English Kuwait State of Kuwait (the)

French Kowet (le) tat du Kowet (l)

Spanish Kuwait Estado de Kuwait (el)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

KG KYRGYZSTAN


National Official

ky: Kirghiz

Kyrgyzstan (1) Kyrgyz Respublikasy (1)

ru: Russian

Kyrgyzstan Kyrgyzskaja Respublika

UN Official

English Kyrgyzstan Kyrgyz Republic (the)

French Kirghizistan (le) Rpublique kirghize (la)

Spanish Kirguistn Repblica Kirguisa (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes (1) Romanization in the BGN/PCGN 1979 system

51

LA LAO PEOPLES DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC


National Official

lo: Lao

Sathalanalat Paxathipatai Paxaxn Lao (1)

UN Official

English Lao Peoples Democratic Republic (the) Lao Peoples Democratic Republic (the)

French Rpublique dmocratique populaire lao (la) Rpublique dmocratique populaire lao (la)

Spanish Repblica Democrtica Popular Lao (la) Repblica Democrtica Popular Lao (la)

Russian -

-

Chinese

Arabic

Notes (1) Romanization in the BGN/PCGN 1966 system (based on the Lao Commission Nationale de Toponymie (CNT) system)

LV LATVIA


National Official

Iv: Latvian Latvija Latvijas Republika

UN Official

English Latvia Republic of Latvia (the)

French Lettonie (la) Rpublique de Lettonie (la)

Spanish Letonia Repblica de Letonia (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

52

LB LEBANON


National Official

ar: Arabic

Lubnn Al Jumhriyyah al Lubnniyyah

UN Official

English Lebanon Lebanese Republic (the)

French Liban (le) Rpublique libanaise (la)

Spanish Lbano (el) Repblica Libanesa (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

LS LESOTHO


National Official

en: English Lesotho Kingdom of Lesotho (the)

st: Sesotho Lesotho ?

UN Official

English Lesotho Kingdom of Lesotho (the)

French Lesotho (le) Royaume du Lesotho (le)

Spanish Lesotho Reino de Lesotho (el)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

53

LR LIBERIA


National Official

en: English Liberia Republic of Liberia (the)

UN Official

English Liberia Republic of Liberia (the)

French Libria (le) Rpublique du Libria (la)

Spanish Liberia Repblica de Liberia (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

LY LIBYA


National Official

ar: Arabic

Lbiy Lbiy

UN Official

English Libya Libya

French Libye (la) Libye (la)

Spanish Libia Libia

Russian

Chinese

Arabic Notes

54

LI LIECHTENSTEIN


National Official

de: German Liechtenstein Frstentum Liechtenstein (das)

UN Official

English Liechtenstein Principality of Liechtenstein (the)

French Liechtenstein (le) Principaut du Liechtenstein (la)

Spanish Liechtenstein Principado de Liechtenstein (el)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

LT LITHUANIA


National Official

It: Lithuanian Lietuva Lietuvos Respublika

UN Official

English Lithuania Republic of Lithuania (the)

French Lituanie (la) Rpublique de Lituanie (la)

Spanish Lituania Repblica de Lituania (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

55

LU LUXEMBOURG


National Official

de: German Luxemburg Groherzogtum Luxemburg (das)

fr: French Luxembourg (le) Grand-Duch de Luxembourg (le)

lb: Luxembourgish Ltzebuerg Groussherzogtum Ltzebuerg

UN Official

English Luxembourg Grand Duchy of Luxembourg (the)

French Luxembourg (le) Grand-Duch de Luxembourg (le)

Spanish Luxemburgo Gran Ducado de Luxemburgo (el)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

MG MADAGASCAR


National Official

fr: French Madagascar Rpublique de Madagascar (la)

mg: Malagasy Madagasikara Repoblikani Madagasikara

UN Official

English Madagascar Republic of Madagascar (the)

French Madagascar (fm.) Rpublique de Madagascar (la)

Spanish Madagascar Repblica de Madagascar (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

56

MW MALAWI


National Official

en: English Malawi Republic of Malawi (the)

ny: Chichewa Malai Dziko la Malai

UN Official

English Malawi Republic of Malawi (the)

French Malawi (le) Rpublique du Malawi (la)

Spanish Malawi Repblica de Malawi (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

MY MALAYSIA


National Official

ms: Malay Malaysia Malaysia

UN Official

English Malaysia Malaysia

French Malaisie (la) Malaisie (la)

Spanish Malasia Malasia

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

57

MV MALDIVES


National Official

dv: Maldivian

Dhivehi Raajje (1) Dhivehi Raajjeyge Jumhooriyyaa (1)

UN Official

English Maldives Republic of Maldives (the)

French Maldives (les) (fm.) Rpublique des Maldives (la)

Spanish Maldivas Repblica de Maldivas (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes (1) Romanization in the Maldivian Government 1987 System

ML MALI


National Official

fr: French Mali (le) Rpublique du Mali (la)

UN Official

English Mali Republic of Mali (the)

French Mali (le) Rpublique du Mali (la)

Spanish Mal Repblica de Mal (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

58

MT MALTA


National Official

en: English Malta Republic of Malta (the)

mt: Maltese Malta Repubblika ta Malta

UN Official

English Malta Republic of Malta (the)

French Malte (fm.) Rpublique de Malte (la)

Spanish Malta Repblica de Malta (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

MH MARSHALL ISLANDS


National Official

en: English Marshall Islands (the) Republic of the Marshall Islands (the)

mh: Marshallese Aeln in Maje ?

UN Official

English Marshall Islands (the) Republic of the Marshall Islands (the)

French les Marshall (les) Rpublique des les Marshall (la)

Spanish Islas Marshall (las) Repblica de las Islas Marshall (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

59

MR MAURITANIA


National Official

ar: Arabic

Mrtniy Al Jumhriyyah al Islmiyyah al Mrtniyyah

UN Official

English Mauritania Islamic Republic of Mauritania (the)

French Mauritanie (la) Rpublique islamique de Mauritanie (la)

Spanish Mauritania Repblica Islmica de Mauritania (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

MU MAURITIUS


National Official

en: English Mauritius Republic of Mauritius (the)

UN Official

English Mauritius Republic of Mauritius (the)

French Maurice (fm.) Rpublique de Maurice (la)

Spanish Mauricio Repblica de Mauricio (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

60

MX MEXICO


National Official

es: Spanish Mxico Estados Unidos Mexicanos (los)

UN Official

English Mexico United Mexican States (the)

French Mexique (le) tats-Unis du Mexique (les)

Spanish Mxico Estados Unidos Mexicanos (los)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

FM MICRONESIA (FEDERATED STATES OF)


National Official

en: English Federated States of Micronesia (the) Federated States of Micronesia (the)

UN Official

English Micronesia (Federated States of) Federated States of Micronesia (the)

French Micronsie (tats fdrs de) tats fdrs de Micronsie (les)

Spanish Micronesia (Estados Federados de) Estados Federados de Micronesia (los)

Russian ( )

Chinese ()

Arabic ( ]...[ (

Notes

61

MD MOLDOVA, REPUBLIC OF


National Official

ro: Romanian Moldova Republica Moldova

UN Official

English Republic of Moldova (the) Republic of Moldova (the)

French Rpublique de Moldova (la) Rpublique de Moldova (la)

Spanish Repblica de Moldova (la) Repblica de Moldova (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

MC MONACO


National Official

fr: French Monaco (masc.) Principaut de Monaco (la)

UN Official

English Monaco Principality of Monaco (the)

French Monaco (masc.) Principaut de Monaco (la)

Spanish Mnaco Principado de Mnaco (el)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

62

MN MONGOLIA


National Official

mn: Mongolian

Mongol (1) Mongol uls (1)

UN Official

English Mongolia Mongolia

French Mongolie (la) Mongolie (la)

Spanish Mongolia Mongolia

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes (1) Romanization in the BGN/PCGN system (1964)

ME MONTENEGRO


National Official

sr: Serbian

Crna Gora Crna Gora

UN Official

English Montenegro Montenegro

French Montngro (le) Montngro (le)

Spanish Montenegro Montenegro

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

63

MA MOROCCO


National Official

ar: Arabic

Al Maghrib Al Mamlakah al Maghribiyyah

UN Official

English Morocco Kingdom of Morocco (the)

French Maroc (le) Royaume du Maroc (le)

Spanish Marruecos Reino de Marruecos (el)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

MZ MOZAMBIQUE


National Official

pt: Portuguese Moambique Repblica de Moambique (a)

UN Official

English Mozambique Republic of Mozambique (the)

French Mozambique (le) Rpublique du Mozambique (la)

Spanish Mozambique Repblica de Mozambique (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

64

MM MYANMAR


National Official

my: Burmese

Myanma (1) Pyidaungzu Thammada Myanma Naingngandaw (1)

UN Official

English Myanmar Republic of the Union of Myanmar (the)

French Myanmar (le) Rpublique de lUnion du Myanmar (la)

Spanish Myanmar Repblica de la Unin de Myanmar (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic Notes (1) Romanization in the BGN/PCGN system (1970)

NA NAMIBIA


National Official

en: English Namibia Republic of Namibia (the)

UN Official

English Namibia Republic of Namibia (the)

French Namibie (la) Rpublique de Namibie (la)

Spanish Namibia Repblica de Namibia (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

65

NR NAURU


National Official

en: English Nauru Republic of Nauru (the)

na: Nauruan Naoero ?

UN Official

English Nauru Republic of Nauru (the)

French Nauru (fm.) Rpublique de Nauru (la)

Spanish Nauru Repblica de Nauru (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

NP NEPAL


National Official

ne: Nepalese

Nepl Saghya Loktntrik Ganatantra Nepl

UN Official

English Nepal Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal (the)

French Npal (le) Rpublique fdrale dmocratique du Npal (la)

Spanish Nepal Repblica Democrtica Federal de Nepal (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

66

NL NETHERLANDS


National Official

nl: Dutch Nederland Koninkrijk der Nederlanden (het)

UN Official

English Netherlands (the) Kingdom of the Netherlands (the)

French Pays-Bas (les) Royaume des Pays-Bas (le)

Spanish Pases Bajos (los) Reino de los Pases Bajos (el)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

NZ NEW ZEALAND


National Official

en: English New Zealand New Zealand

mi: Maori Aotearoa Aotearoa

UN Official

English New Zealand New Zealand

French Nouvelle-Zlande (la) Nouvelle-Zlande (la)

Spanish Nueva Zelandia Nueva Zelandia

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

67

NI NICARAGUA


National Official

es: Spanish Nicaragua Repblica de Nicaragua (la)

UN Official

English Nicaragua Republic of Nicaragua (the)

French Nicaragua (le) Rpublique du Nicaragua (la)

Spanish Nicaragua Repblica de Nicaragua (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

NE NIGER


National Official

fr: French Niger (le) Rpublique du Niger (la)

UN Official

English Niger (the) Republic of the Niger (the)

French Niger (le) Rpublique du Niger (la)

Spanish Nger (el) Repblica del Nger (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

68

NG NIGERIA


National Official

en: English Nigeria Federal Republic of Nigeria (the)

UN Official

English Nigeria Federal Republic of Nigeria (the)

French Nigria (le) Rpublique fdrale du Nigria (la)

Spanish Nigeria Repblica Federal de Nigeria (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

NO NORWAY


National Official

nb: Bokml Norge Kongeriket Norge

nn: Nynorsk Noreg Kongeriket Noreg

UN Official

English Norway Kingdom of Norway (the)

French Norvge (la) Royaume de Norvge (le)

Spanish Noruega Reino de Noruega (el)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

69

OM OMAN


National Official

ar: Arabic

Umn Salanat Umn

UN Official

English Oman Sultanate of Oman (the)

French Oman (masc.) Sultanat dOman (le)

Spanish Omn Sultana de Omn (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

PK PAKISTAN


National Official

en: English Pakistan Islamic Republic of Pakistan (the)

ur: Urdu

Pkistn Jamhryat Islm Pkistn

UN Official

English Pakistan Islamic Republic of Pakistan (the)

French Pakistan (le) Rpublique islamique du Pakistan (la)

Spanish Pakistn (el) Repblica Islmica del Pakistn (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

70

PW PALAU


National Official

en: English Palau Republic of Palau (the)

Palauan Belau Beluu er a Belau

UN Official

English Palau Republic of Palau (the)

French Palaos (les) Rpublique des Palaos (la)

Spanish Palau Repblica de Palau (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

PA PANAMA


National Official

es: Spanish Panam Repblica de Panam (la)

UN Official

English Panama Republic of Panama (the)

French Panama (le) Rpublique du Panama (la)

Spanish Panam Repblica de Panam (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

71

PG PAPUA NEW GUINEA


National Official

en: English Papua New Guinea Independent State of Papua New Guinea (the)

ho: Hiri Motu Papuaniugini ? Neo-Melanesian

(Tok Pisin) Papuaniugini ?

UN Official

English Papua New Guinea Independent State of Papua New Guinea (the)

French Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guine (la) tat indpendant de Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guine (l)

Spanish Papua Nueva Guinea Estado Independiente de Papua Nueva Guinea

Russian -

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

PY PARAGUAY


National Official

es: Spanish Paraguay (el) Repblica del Paraguay (la)

gn: Guarani Paraguay Paraguay Retn

UN Official

English Paraguay Republic of Paraguay (the)

French Paraguay (le) Rpublique du Paraguay (la)

Spanish Paraguay (el) Repblica del Paraguay (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

72

PE PERU


National Official

ay: Aymara Per ?

es: Spanish Per (el) Repblica del Per (la)

qu: Quechua Per ?

UN Official

English Peru Republic of Peru (the)

French Prou (le) Rpublique du Prou (la)

Spanish Per (el) Repblica del Per (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

PH PHILIPPINES


National Official

en: English Philippines (the) Republic of the Philippines (the)

tl: Pilipino Pilipinas Republika ng Pilipinas

UN Official

English Philippines (the) Republic of the Philippines (the)

French Philippines (les) (fm.) Rpublique des Philippines (la)

Spanish Filipinas Repblica de Filipinas (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

73

PL POLAND


National Official

pl: Polish Polska Rzeczpospolita Polska

UN Official

English Poland Republic of Poland (the)

French Pologne (la) Rpublique de Pologne (la)

Spanish Polonia Repblica de Polonia (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

PT PORTUGAL


National Official

pt: Portuguese Portugal Repblica Portuguesa (a)

UN Official

English Portugal Portuguese Republic (the)

French Portugal (le) Rpublique portugaise (la)

Spanish Portugal Repblica Portuguesa (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

74

QA QATAR


National Official

ar: Arabic

Qaar Dawlat Qaar

UN Official

English Qatar State of Qatar (the)

French Qatar (le) tat du Qatar (l)

Spanish Qatar Estado de Qatar (el)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

RO ROMANIA


National Official

ro: Romanian Romnia Romnia

UN Official

English Romania Romania

French Roumanie (la) Roumanie (la)

Spanish Rumania Rumania

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

75

RU RUSSIAN FEDERATION


National Official

ru: Russian Rossija Rossijskaja Federacija

UN Official

English Russian Federation (the) Russian Federation (the)

French Fdration de Russie (la) Fdration de Russie (la)

Spanish Federacin de Rusia (la) Federacin de Rusia (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

RW RWANDA


National Official

en: English Rwanda Republic of Rwanda

fr: French Rwanda (le) Rpublique du Rwanda (la)

rw: Kinyarwanda Rwanda Republika yu Rwanda

UN Official

English Rwanda Republic of Rwanda

French Rwanda (le) Rpublique du Rwanda (la)

Spanish Rwanda Repblica de Rwanda (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

76

KN SAINT KITTS AND NEVIS


National Official

en: English Saint Kitts and Nevis Federation of Saint Christopher and Nevis (the)

UN Official

English Saint Kitts and Nevis Saint Kitts and Nevis

French Saint-Kitts-et-Nevis (masc.) Saint-Kitts-et-Nevis (masc.)

Spanish Saint Kitts y Nevis Saint Kitts y Nevis

Russian - -

Chinese

Arabic Notes

LC SAINT LUCIA


National Official

en: English Saint Lucia Saint Lucia

UN Official

English Saint Lucia Saint Lucia

French Sainte-Lucie (fm.) Sainte-Lucie (fm.)

Spanish Santa Luca Santa Luca

Russian - -

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

77

VC SAINT VINCENT AND THE GRENADINES


National Official

en: English Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

UN Official

English Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

French Saint-Vincent-et-les Grenadines (fm.) Saint-Vincent-et-les Grenadines (fm.)

Spanish San Vicente y las Granadinas San Vicente y las Granadinas

Russian - -

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

WS SAMOA


National Official

en: English Samoa Independent State of Samoa (the)

sm: Samoan Samoa Malo Saoloto Tutoatasi o Samoa

UN Official

English Samoa Independent State of Samoa (the)

French Samoa (le) tat indpendant du Samoa (l)

Spanish Samoa Estado Independiente de Samoa (el)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

78

SM SAN MARINO


National Official

it: Italian San Marino Repubblica di San Marino (la)

UN Official

English San Marino Republic of San Marino (the)

French Saint-Marin (masc.) Rpublique de Saint-Marin (la)

Spanish San Marino Repblica de San Marino (la)

Russian - -

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

ST SAO TOME AND PRINCIPE


National Official

pt: Portuguese So Tom e Prncipe Repblica Democrtica de So Tom e Prncipe (a)

UN Official English Sao Tome and Principe Democratic Republic of Sao Tome and

Principe (the)

French Sao Tom-et-Principe (fm.) Rpublique dmocratique de Sao Tom-et- Principe (la)

Spanish Santo Tom y Prncipe Repblica Democrtica de Santo Tom y Prncipe (la)

Russian - -

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

79

SA SAUDI ARABIA


National Official

ar: Arabic

As Sudiyyah Al Mamlakah al Arabiyyah as Sudiyyah

UN Official

English Saudi Arabia Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (the)

French Arabie saoudite (l) (fm.) Royaume dArabie saoudite (le)

Spanish Arabia Saudita (la) Reino de Arabia Saudita (el)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

SN SENEGAL


National Official

fr: French Sngal (le) Rpublique du Sngal (la)

UN Official

English Senegal Republic of Senegal (the)

French Sngal (le) Rpublique du Sngal (la)

Spanish Senegal (el) Repblica del Senegal (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

80

RS SERBIA


National Official

sr: Serbian

Srbija Republika Srbija

UN Official

English Serbia Republic of Serbia (the)

French Serbie (la) Rpublique de Serbie (la)

Spanish Serbia Repblica de Serbia (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

SC SEYCHELLES


National Official

Creole (Seselwa) Sesel Repiblik Sesel

en: English Seychelles Republic of Seychelles (the)

fr: French Seychelles (les) (fm.) Rpublique des Seychelles (la)

UN Official

English Seychelles Republic of Seychelles (the)

French Seychelles (les) (fm.) Rpublique des Seychelles (la)

Spanish Seychelles Repblica de Seychelles (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

81

SL SIERRA LEONE


National Official

en: English Sierra Leone Republic of Sierra Leone (the)

UN Official

English Sierra Leone Republic of Sierra Leone (the)

French Sierra Leone (la) Rpublique de Sierra Leone (la)

Spanish Sierra Leona Repblica de Sierra Leona (la)

Russian - -

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

82

SG SINGAPORE


National Official

en: English Singapore Republic of Singapore (the)

ms: Malay Singapura Republik Singapura

ta: Tamil

Chikappr Chikappr Kuiyarachu

zh: Chinese

Xinjiapo Xinjiapo Gongheguo

UN Official

English Singapore Republic of Singapore (the)

French Singapour (fm.) Rpublique de Singapour (la)

Spanish Singapur Repblica de Singapur (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

83

SK SLOVAKIA


National Official

sk: Slovak Slovensko Slovensk republika

UN Official

English Slovakia Slovak Republic (the)

French Slovaquie (la) Rpublique slovaque (la)

Spanish Eslovaquia Repblica Eslovaca (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

SI SLOVENIA


National Official

sl: Slovene Slovenija Republika Slovenija

UN Official

English Slovenia Republic of Slovenia (the)

French Slovnie (la) Rpublique de Slovnie (la)

Spanish Eslovenia Repblica de Eslovenia (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

84

SB SOLOMON ISLANDS


National Official

en: English Solomon Islands Solomon Islands

UN Official

English Solomon Islands Solomon Islands

French les Salomon (les) les Salomon (les)

Spanish Islas Salomn (las) Islas Salomn (las)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

SO SOMALIA


National Official

ar: Arabic

A ml Jumhriyyat a ml al Fidirliyyah

so: Somali Soomaaliya Jamhuuriyadda Federaalka Soomaaliya

UN Official

English Somalia Federal Republic of Somalia (the)

French Somalie (la) Rpublique fdrale de Somalie (la)

Spanish Somalia Repblica Federal de Somalia (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

85

ZA SOUTH AFRICA


National Official

af: Afrikaans Suid-Afrika Republiek van Suid-Afrika

en: English South Africa Republic of South Africa (the)

nr: Ndebele Sewula Afrika iRiphabliki yeSewula Afrika

Pedi Afrika-Borwa Rephaboliki ya Afrika-Borwa

st: Sesotho Afrika Borwa Rephaboliki ya Afrika Borwa

ss: Swati Ningizimu Afrika iRiphabhulikhi yeNingizimu Afrika

tn: Tswana Aforika Borwa Rephaboliki ya Aforika Borwa

ts: Tsonga Afrika Dzonga Riphabliki ra Afrika Dzonga

ve: Venda Afurika Tshipembe Riphabuiki ya Afurika Tshipembe

xh: Xhosa uMzantsi Afrika iRiphabliki yaseMzantsi Afrika

zu: Zulu Ningizimu Afrika iRiphabliki yaseNingizimu Afrika

UN Official

English South Africa Republic of South Africa (the)

French Afrique du Sud (l) (fm.) Rpublique sud-africaine (la)

Spanish Sudfrica Repblica de Sudfrica (la)

Russian -

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

86

SS SOUTH SUDAN


National Official

en: English South Sudan Republic of South Sudan (the)

UN Official

English South Sudan (the) Republic of South Sudan (the)

French Soudan du Sud (le) Rpublique du Soudan du Sud (la)

Spanish Sudn del Sur (el) Repblica de Sudn del Sur (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

ES SPAIN


National Official

es: Spanish Espaa Reino de Espaa (el)

UN Official

English Spain Kingdom of Spain (the)

French Espagne (l) (fm.) Royaume dEspagne (le)

Spanish Espaa Reino de Espaa (el)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

87

LK SRI LANKA


National Official

si: Sinhalese

Shr Lak (1) Shr Lak Prajtntrika Samjavd Janarajaya (1)

ta: Tamil

Ilakai Ilakai Jaanyaka Chohalichak Kuiyarachu

UN Official

English Sri Lanka Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka (the)

French Sri Lanka (fm.) Rpublique socialiste dmocratique de Sri Lanka (la)

Spanish Sri Lanka Repblica Socialista Democrtica de Sri Lanka (la)

Russian - -

Chinese

Arabic

Notes (1) Romanization in the system presented to the Second UN Conference by D.Sharma

88

SD SUDAN


National Official ar: Arabic

en: English

As Sdn Sudan

Jumhriyyat as Sdn Republic of the Sudan (the)

UN Official

English Sudan (the) Republic of the Sudan (the)

French Soudan (le) Rpublique du Soudan (la)

Spanish Sudn (el) Repblica del Sudn (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

SR SURINAME


National Official

nl: Dutch Suriname Republiek Suriname (de) (1)

UN Official

English Suriname Republic of Suriname (the)

French Suriname (le) Rpublique du Suriname (la)

Spanish Suriname Repblica de Suriname (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes (1) Variant : Republiek van Suriname (de)

89

SZ SWAZILAND


National Official

en: English Swaziland Kingdom of Swaziland (the)

ss: Swati eSwatini Umbuso weSwatini (1)

UN Official

English Swaziland Kingdom of Swaziland (the)

French Swaziland (le) Royaume du Swaziland (le)

Spanish Swazilandia Reino de Swazilandia (el)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes (1) Means "Government of Swaziland"

SE SWEDEN


National Official

sv: Swedish Sverige Konungariket Sverige

UN Official

English Sweden Kingdom of Sweden (the)

French Sude (la) Royaume de Sude (le)

Spanish Suecia Reino de Suecia (el)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

90

CH SWITZERLAND


National Official

de: German Schweiz (die) Schweizerische Eidgenossenschaft (die)

fr: French Suisse (la) Confdration suisse (la)

it: Italian Svizzera (la) Confederazione Svizzera (la)

rm: Romansh1 Svizra (la) 1 Confederaziun svizra (la) 1

UN Official

English Switzerland Swiss Confederation (the)

French Suisse (la) Confdration suisse (la)

Spanish Suiza Confederacin Suiza (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic Notes 1 Article 70 of the Constitution of Switzerland states The official languages of the Federation are

German, French, and Italian. Romansh is an official language for communicating with persons of Romansh language.

91

SY SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC


National Official

ar: Arabic or

Sriyyah or Sriy Al Jumhriyyah al Arabiyyah as Sriyyah

UN Official

English Syrian Arab Republic (the) Syrian Arab Republic (the)

French Rpublique arabe syrienne (la) Rpublique arabe syrienne (la)

Spanish Repblica rabe Siria (la) Repblica rabe Siria (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

TJ TAJIKISTAN


National Official

tg: Tajik

Tojikiston (1) Jumhurii Tojikiston (1)

UN Official

English Tajikistan Republic of Tajikistan (the)

French Tadjikistan (le) Rpublique du Tadjikistan (la)

Spanish Tayikistn Repblica de Tayikistn (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes (1) Romanization in the BGN/PCGN system (1994)

92

TZ TANZANIA, UNITED REPUBLIC OF


National Official

en: English Tanzania United Republic of Tanzania (the)

sw: Swahili Tanzania Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania

UN Official

English United Republic of Tanzania (the) United Republic of Tanzania (the)

French Rpublique-Unie de Tanzanie (la) Rpublique-Unie de Tanzanie (la)

Spanish Repblica Unida de Tanzana (la) Repblica Unida de Tanzana (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

TH THAILAND


National Official

th: Thai

Prathet Thai Ratcha Anachak Thai

UN Official

English Thailand Kingdom of Thailand (the)

French Thalande (la) Royaume de Thalande (le)

Spanish Tailandia Reino de Tailandia (el)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

93

MK THE FORMER YUGOSLAV REPUBLIC OF

MACEDONIA


National Official

mk: Macedonian J

j

Poranena Jugoslovenska Republika Makedonija

UN Official

English The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia

French lex-Rpublique yougoslave de Macdoine (fm.) lex-Rpublique yougoslave de Macdoine

Spanish la ex Repblica Yugoslava de Macedonia la ex Repblica Yugoslava de Macedonia

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

94

TL TIMOR-LESTE


National Official

pt: Portuguese Timor-Leste Repblica Democrtica de Timor-Leste (a)

Tetum Timor Lorosae Repblika Demokrtika Timor Lorosae

UN Official

English Timor-Leste Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste

French Timor-Leste (le) la Rpublique dmocratique du Timor-Leste

Spanish Timor-Leste Repblica Democrtica de Timor-Leste

Russian - -

Chinese

Arabic - -

Notes

TG TOGO


National Official

fr: French Togo (le) Rpublique togolaise (la)

UN Official

English Togo Togolese Republic (the)

French Togo (le) Rpublique togolaise (la)

Spanish Togo (el) Repblica Togolesa (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

95

TO TONGA


National Official

en: English Tonga Kingdom of Tonga (the)

to: Tongan Tonga Puleanga Tonga

UN Official

English Tonga Kingdom of Tonga (the)

French Tonga (les) (fm.) Royaume des Tonga (le)

Spanish Tonga Reino de Tonga (el)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

TT TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO


National Official

en: English Trinidad and Tobago Republic of Trinidad and Tobago (the)

UN Official

English Trinidad and Tobago Republic of Trinidad and Tobago (the)

French Trinit-et-Tobago (la) Rpublique de Trinit-et-Tobago (la)

Spanish Trinidad y Tabago Repblica de Trinidad y Tabago (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

96

TN TUNISIA


National Official

ar: Arabic

Tnis Al Jumhriyyah at Tnisiyyah

UN Official

English Tunisia Republic of Tunisia (the)

French Tunisie (la) Rpublique tunisienne (la)

Spanish Tnez Repblica de Tnez (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

TR TURKEY


National Official

tr: Turkish Trkiye Trkiye Cumhuriyeti

UN Official

English Turkey Republic of Turkey (the)

French Turquie (la) Rpublique turque (la)

Spanish Turqua Repblica de Turqua (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

97

TM TURKMENISTAN


National Official

tk: Turkmen Trkmenistan Trkmenistan

UN Official

English Turkmenistan Turkmenistan

French Turkmnistan (le) Turkmnistan (le)

Spanish Turkmenistn Turkmenistn

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

TV TUVALU


National Official

en: English Tuvalu Tuvalu

Tuvaluan Tuvalu Tuvalu

UN Official

English Tuvalu Tuvalu

French Tuvalu (les) (masc.) Tuvalu (masc.)

Spanish Tuvalu Tuvalu

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

98

UG UGANDA


National Official

en: English Uganda Republic of Uganda (the)

UN Official

English Uganda Republic of Uganda (the)

French Ouganda (l) (masc.) Rpublique de lOuganda (la)

Spanish Uganda Repblica de Uganda (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

UA UKRAINE


National Official

uk: Ukrainian

Ukraina (1) Ukraina (1)

UN Official

English Ukraine Ukraine

French Ukraine (l) (fm.) Ukraine (l) (fm.)

Spanish Ucrania Ucrania

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

99

AE UNITED ARAB EMIRATES


National Official

ar: Arabic

Al Imrt Al Imrt al Arabiyyah al Muttaidah

UN Official

English United Arab Emirates (the) United Arab Emirates (the)

French mirats arabes unis (les) mirats arabes unis (les)

Spanish Emiratos rabes Unidos (los) Emiratos rabes Unidos (los)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

100

GB UNITED KINGDOM


National Official

en: English United Kingdom (the) United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (the)

UN Official

English United Kingdom of Great Britain and United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (the) Northern Ireland (the)

French Royaume-Uni de Grande-Bretagne et Royaume-Uni de Grande-Bretagne dIrlande du Nord (le) et dIrlande du Nord (le)

Spanish Reino Unido de Gran Bretaa e Reino Unido de Gran Bretaa e Irlanda del Norte (el) Irlanda del Norte (el)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

US UNITED STATES OF AMERICA


National Official

en: English United States (the) United States of America (the)

UN Official

English United States of America (the) United States of America (the)

French tats-Unis dAmrique (les) tats-Unis dAmrique (les)

Spanish Estados Unidos de Amrica (los) Estados Unidos de Amrica (los)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

101

UY URUGUAY


National Official

es: Spanish Uruguay (el) Repblica Oriental del Uruguay (la)

UN Official

English Uruguay Eastern Republic of Uruguay (the)

French Uruguay (l) (masc.) Rpublique orientale de lUruguay (la)

Spanish Uruguay (el) Repblica Oriental del Uruguay (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

UZ UZBEKISTAN


National Official

uz: Uzbek Ozbekiston Ozbekiston Respublikasi

UN Official

English Uzbekistan Republic of Uzbekistan (the)

French Ouzbkistan (l) (masc.) Rpublique dOuzbkistan (la)

Spanish Uzbekistn Repblica de Uzbekistn (la)

Russian

Chinese

Arabic

Notes

102

VU VANUATU


National Official

bi: Bislama Vanuatu Ripablik blong Vanuatu

en: English Vanuatu Republic of Vanuat

UNGEGN List of Country Names - UNSD — Welcome...

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