UKTI-PwC 19/5 - how to access intnal. capital through London's public markets
-
Upload
uk-trade-and-investment-spain -
Category
Economy & Finance
-
view
120 -
download
1
description
Transcript of UKTI-PwC 19/5 - how to access intnal. capital through London's public markets
Preparing to access the public markets - your key to success
Madrid 19 May 2014
www.pwc.co.uk
PwC 2
Introductions
Partner, Capital Markets Head of Global IPO Centre
Clifford Tompsett
E mail: [email protected] Tel.: +44 (0) 20 7804 4703 Mob.: +44 (0) 7802 918877
Madrid
UNCLASSIFIED
PwC
Going Public - Key decisions
Strategy and equity story, which businesses/assets to float
Tax and legal structuring, holding company location
Choice of market and timing
People and resources, key management
Appointment of advisors
Financial reporting and track record audit requirements
Management information systems
Transparency and corporate governance
Board composition
Start of preparation
IPO launch
3
Madrid
UNCLASSIFIED
PwC
Going Public: Everything you need to know about doing an IPO
4
Madrid
UNCLASSIFIED
PwC
Going Public – your roadmap to an IPO Key stages of IPO preparation and execution
Execution Preparation Planning
Valuation and offer structure
Prospectus and
regulatory review
People matters
Structuring and taxation
Operational effectiveness
Equity story and business plan
Management information and reporting
Historical track record
Budgeting, forecasting, working capital
Corporate Governance and Internal Controls
Readiness assessment
Roadmap
5
Marketing and pricing
Due diligence
Se
ttin
g o
bje
cti
ve
s
Raising capital Maximising investment value Developing strategy
Madrid
UNCLASSIFIED
PwC
What are investors looking for?
6
Corporate governance
Robust capital structure
Strong management
Strong market position
Cash generation
Sustainable and visible growth
• Reasonable leverage levels at IPO
• Capacity to fund organic growth in the business
• Selective M&A headroom (on the basis of proven track record)
• Sustainable growth drivers: attractive end market dynamic with secular growth trends
• Earnings visibility: quality and breadth of customer relationships
• Established track record of growth across economic cycles
• Margin growth
• Strong and/or growing return on invested capital
• Management focus on optimising cash generation
• Board composition and balance
• Effective risk management and internal controls
• Transparency of decision making
• Dynamic, ambitious, focused team
• Experience in the sector
• Management interests aligned with shareholders
• Leadership positions in core markets
• Established brand within the industry – clear ‘go to’ position
• Quality and breadth of customer relationships
Madrid
UNCLASSIFIED
PwC
Key components of Corporate Governance
Independence
Delegation of authority
Corporate secretary
Size and composition of the Board
Balance of Executive
directors and INEDs
Matters reserved
to the Board
Risk management and internal
control
Corporate functions,
including IR
Ownership structure and
influence
Transparency and
information disclosure
Board committees
Relationship agreement
7
Madrid
UNCLASSIFIED
PwC
Historical financial information Key considerations
8
Financial history considerations
Are the historic accounts suitable for listing?
Is consolidated IFRS financial information available for 3 years and at the level of the issuer?
Will interim audited or unaudited financial information (including comparatives) be needed?
Is carve-out financial information needed? Does the company intend to float part of the business?
Have there been significant acquisitions or disposals in the last 3 years?
Can segment information be easily prepared and aligned with prospectus?
IPO window
FCA review
2015
1 Jan 30 Jun 31 Dec
Early March
15 May
144A 135 day rule - 31 Dec financials go stale
At 30 June the 31 Dec financials go stale under UK premium listing rules
Audited accounts produced
List using 31 December 2014 audited financial
statements
Madrid
UNCLASSIFIED
PwC
Listing requirements – overview
Eligibility conditions in London Premium Standard AIM
Appointment of a sponsor/nominated advisor x
Clean three year IFRS track record (>75% of business) x
If exists, must present 3 years
x
If exists, must present 3 years
Control of the majority of assets (>50%) x x
Audited numbers must not be more than 6 months old x x
Reviewed interims if document dated > 9 months after end of last audited year
n/a
Adequate controls to meet continuing obligations
Adequate financial reporting procedures declaration x (a)
Sufficient working capital for at least 12 months from date of prospectus - shares x – GDRs (a)
Reporting Accountant’s due diligence reports x (a)
At least 25% shares in public hands x
Shareholder approval of significant and related party transactions x x
(a) Market practice in London currently evolving, FRP and working capital reports sometimes requested for GDRs. For standard share listing, level of diligence similar to premium listing expected.
Fin
an
cial
Dilig
en
ce
Madrid
UNCLASSIFIED
PwC
Prospectus – financial information
Three years of clean audited accounts (not older than 6 months) prepared in
accordance with IFRS as adopted by the EU. The last 2 years must be restated
to the basis to be applied in the issuer’s next annual accounts.
Required if published or if latest audited accounts are 9 months old. Must
include comparatives.
Required to illustrate the impact of the transaction(s) on the issuer’s business
as if it had taken place at the start of the last reported period.
Optional and rare, but must be reported on by an accountant if included in the
prospectus.
• Significant change
• Extraction of financial information
• Capitalisation and indebtedness
• Tax comfort
Historical financial
information
Interim financial
information
Pro forma financial
information
Profit forecast financial
information
Comfort letters
10
Madrid
UNCLASSIFIED
PwC
Due diligence by the Reporting Accountant
The long form report is a due diligence style report that will cover the
operational and financial performance of the group over the same
period as the financial track record period.
A prospectus must contain a statement by the issuer that the working
capital is sufficient for its present requirements (at least the next 12
months from the date of the prospectus). The sponsor is also required
to report to the UKLA that it is satisfied that the directors can make
such statement.
Accountants provide a factual description of the financial reporting
procedures in place. The report is to support the sponsor’s statement to
the FCA under the Listing Rules that the issuer has established
adequate FPP procedures.
Long form report
Working capital report
Financial position and
prospects report
11
Madrid
UNCLASSIFIED
PwC
Current IPO market outlook
12
Madrid
UNCLASSIFIED
PwC
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
-
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
VS
TO
XX
in
de
x
Mo
ne
y r
ais
ed
(€
bn
)
Volatility compared to IPO proceeds
Money raised (€bn) VSTOXX
IPO of Talanx, Telefónica Deutschland and Direct line
IPO of MegaFon, Alior Bank and Kcell
IPO OF Ziggo and DKSH Holdings\
Greek and Spanish bailouts and downturn in global economic growth
IPO of bpost and Partnership Assurance
IPO of Royal Mail, Riverstone Energy, and TCS Group
IPO of ISS, Pets at Home, Poundland and Hispania Activos Inmobiliarios
Volatility has remained low and market indices have continued to
strengthen despite events such as the geopolitical turmoil in Ukraine
13
-10%
0%
10%
20%
30%
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar % c
ha
ng
e s
ince
1 J
an
20
13
Historical performance of major market indices since January 2013
CAC 40 DAX 30 FTSE 100
Source: Thomson Reuters
Madrid
UNCLASSIFIED
PwC
IPO activity in the three top Global Financial Centres 2010 to 2013
Hong Kong London
14
USA
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
$0
$10,000
$20,000
$30,000
$40,000
$50,000
$60,000
$70,000
$80,000
2010 2011 2012 2013
Money raised ($m) Number of IPOs
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
$0
$10,000
$20,000
$30,000
$40,000
$50,000
$60,000
$70,000
$80,000
2010 2011 2012 2013
Money raised ($m) Number of IPOs
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
$0
$10,000
$20,000
$30,000
$40,000
$50,000
$60,000
$70,000
$80,000
2010 2011 2012 2013
Money raised ($m) Number of IPOs
Source: Dealogic, included deals >$5m Madrid
UNCLASSIFIED
PwC
IPO activity in the three top Global Financial Centres Q1 - 2010 to 2013
USA Hong Kong London
15
S&P 500: +28.0% since 2013 Shenzhen +18.5%, Hang Seng -5.0 % since 2013
FTSE 100: +9.5% since 2013
$18
$8
$16
$13
0
15
30
45
60
75
$0
$4
$8
$12
$16
$20
Q1 2011 Q1 2012 Q1 2013 Q1 2014
Money raised ($m) Number of IPOs
$2 $1 $1
$6
0
15
30
45
60
75
$0
$4
$8
$12
$16
$20
Q1 2011 Q1 2012 Q1 2013 Q1 2014
Money raised ($m) Number of IPOs
$2 $1
$3
$9
0
15
30
45
60
75
$0
$4
$8
$12
$16
$20
Q1 2011 Q1 2012 Q1 2013 Q1 2014
Money raised ($m) Number of IPOs
80%
90%
100%
110%
120%
130%
80%
90%
100%
110%
120%
130%
Shenzhen Composite Index
Hang Seng Index
80%
90%
100%
110%
120%
130%
Madrid
UNCLASSIFIED
Thank you
© 2014 PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP. All rights reserved. In this document, “PwC” refers to
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (a limited liability partnership in the United Kingdom) which is a
member firm of PricewaterhouseCoopers International Limited, each member firm of which is a
separate legal entity.