1. Obligation means______.a. Juridical necessity to give, not to give, to do and not to dob. Judicial necessity to give, not to give, to do and not to doc. Juridical necessity to give, to do or not to dod. Judicial necessity to give, to do or not to do

2. Which of the following is not an element of obligationa. Passive subjectb. Active subjectc. Objective of partiesd. Efficient cause

3. Which of the following is not a source of obligationa. Lawb. Judicial orderc. Quasi-delictsd. Contracts

4. Obligations delivered from_____are not presumed. Only those expressly determined in the Civil Code or in special laws are demandablea. Lawb. Contractsc. Judicial orderd. Quasi-delicts

5. Obligation arising from______ have the force of law between the______ and should be complied with in good faitha. Judicial order; partiesb. Law; citizen of the Philippinesc. Contracts; contracting partiesd. Law; contracting parties

6. _____ is the delivery of a specific object as a substitute for the performance of the obligation.a. Dation in Paymentb. Compensationc. Remissiond. Payment

7. In solidary obligation______ a. The creditor can only collect a portion of debt pertaining to each solidary debtorsb. The creditor can collect the entire amount to anyone of the solidary debtorsc. The creditor cannot collect the entire amount to anyone of the solidary debtors because it will cause unjust enrichment on the part of the debtor who will not payd. None of the above

8. This kind of obligation provides penalty in case of noncompliance.a. Obligation with penaltyb. Meeting of mindsc. Obligation with a sanction claused. Obligation with a penal clause

9. The obligation is extinguished by the following excepta. Paymentb. Judicial decreec. Confusiond. Novation

10. ________means not only the delivery of money but also the performance, in any other manner, of the obligation.a. Fulfillmentb. Compliancec. Paymentd. Extinguishment of obligation

11. The following are principles of payment excepta. Integrityb. Indivisibilityc. Identityd. Indemnity