Types of Transportation

11
UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA DE NUEVO LEÓN  FACULT AD DE CONTADURIA PÚBLICA  Y ADMINISTRACI ÓN INTERNAT IONAL BUSINESS PROGRAM Business VII “TYPES OF TRANSPORTATION”. Student: Kara Mar!na Tru"!# A$are% ID: &'()*+, Gr#u-: .VI Cd/ Un!$er0!tar!a de Nue$# Le1n2 0e-te34er (52 (5&' Airplanes A cargo aircraft (also known as freight aircraft freighter airlifter or cargo  !et" is a #$ e%&wing aircraf t that is %esigne% or con'erte % for the carriage o f air cargo rather than assengers. S)ch aircraft )s)all* %o not incororate assenger a+enities an% generall* feat)re one or +ore large %oors for

description

logistics

Transcript of Types of Transportation

7/17/2019 Types of Transportation

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/types-of-transportation 1/11

UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA DE NUEVO LEÓN  FACULTAD DE CONTADURIA PÚBLICA

 Y ADMINISTRACIÓNINTERNATIONAL BUSINESS PROGRAM

Business VII“TYPES OF TRANSPORTATION”.

Student: Kara Mar!na Tru"!# A$are%ID: &'()*+,Gr#u-: .VI

Cd/ Un!$er0!tar!a de Nue$# Le1n2 0e-te34er (52 (5&'

Airplanes

A cargo aircraft (also known as freight aircraft freighter airlifter or cargo !et" is a #$e%&wing aircraft that is %esigne% or con'erte% for the carriage ofair cargo rather than assengers. S)ch aircraft )s)all* %o not incororateassenger a+enities an% generall* feat)re one or +ore large %oors for

7/17/2019 Types of Transportation

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/types-of-transportation 2/11

loa%ing cargo. Freighters +a* ,e oerate% ,* ci'il assenger or cargoairlines ,* ri'ate in%i'i%)als or ,* the ar+e% forces of in%i'i%)al co)ntries(for the latter see +ilitar* transort aircraft".

Aircraft %esigne% for cargo -ight )s)all* ha'e feat)res that %isting)ish the+fro+ con'entional assenger aircraft

• a wi%e/tall f)selage cross&section

• a high&wing to allow the cargo area to sit near the gro)n%

• a large n)+,er of wheels to allow it to lan% at )nreare% locations

• a high&+o)nte% tail to allow cargo to ,e %ri'en %irectl* into an% o0

the aircraft.

Aircraft

Cargo

Volum

e

Cargo

Mass

Cruise

Speed

Maximum

Range

Aircraft

Catego

ry

Air,)s A1223 452 +6 75222 kg(84222 l,"

582 k+/h(142 kn182 +h"

97:2 k+(71;2 n+i7:52 +i"

3ilitar*

Air,)s A722&922F

<<;.5 +618222 kg(<29222 l,"

&5122 k+(1222 n+i1922 +i"

=o++ercial

Air,)s A772&422F

15; +652222 kg(<;1222 l,"

85< k+/h(;75 +h"

5122 k+(1222 n+i1922 +i"

=o++ercial

Air,)s >el)ga <4<2 +615222 kg(<21222 l,"

&1974 k+(4;22 n+i4855 +i"

=o++ercial

Antono' An&<41

&

<;2222 kg(77<222 l,"

822 k+/h(172 kn1:2 +h"

;122 k+(4:22 n+i7792 +i"

3ilitar* ?=o++ercial

Antono' An&

44;

<722 +6(19222

c) ft"

4;2222 kg

(;;<222 l,"

822 k+/h(172 kn

;22 +h"

<;122 k+(87<9 n+i

:;52 +i"

=o++erci

al

>oeing =&<5@lo,e+aster III

&55;<: kg(<52:22 l,"

872 k+/h(1;2 kn;<; +h"

1184 k+(4142 n+i458; +i"

3ilitar*

>oeing 575& <25.9 +6 <8422 kg :7< k+/h ;772 k+ =o++erci

7/17/2019 Types of Transportation

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/types-of-transportation 3/11

Aircraft

Cargo

Volum

e

Cargo

Mass

Cruise

Speed

Maximum

Range

Aircraft

Catego

ry

522=(7822 c)

ft"

(12222 l,"(;27 kn

;58 +h"

(4882 n+i" al

>oeing 5;5&422 Freighter

47: +6(8172 c)ft"

7:582 kg(85522 l,"

:;; k+/h(;<9 kn;:7 +h"

;871 k+(7<;2 n+i"

=o++ercial

>oeing 515&8F

8;1.; +6(72<55c) ft"

<71422 kg(4:;:22 l,"

:28 k+/h(1:2 kn;91 +h"

8488 k+(115; n+i"

=o++ercial

>oeing 515=F

<812 +6

(9;222c) ft"

8774; kg

(<87522 l,"

858 k+/h

(151 kn;1; +h"

5822 k+(1422 n+i" =o++ercial

>oeing 595&722 Freighter

178.4 +6(<;19:c) ft"

;4522 kg(<<9422 l,"

8;2 k+/h(19< kn;72 +h"

924; k+(744; n+i"

=o++ercial

>oeing555 Freighter

9;7 +6(472;<c) ft"

<27222 kg(445222 l,"

8:9 k+/h(181 kn;;5 +h"

:252 k+(1:22 n+i"

=o++ercial

ockhee% =&;(@ala$*"

&

<44152 kg(452222 l,"

:<: k+/h1112 k+(4122 n+i4592 +i"

3ilitar*

ockhee% =&<72B(Berc)les"

&77222 kg(57222 l,"

;12 k+/h(4:4 kn779 +h"

7822 k+(42;2 n+i4792 +i"

3ilitar*

3cConnellCo)glas 3C&<2&72

&55222 kg(<52222 l,"

:28 k+/h(1:2 kn;91 +h"

;5:2 k+(7<45 n+i7922 +i"

=o++erci

al

3cConnellCo)glas 3C&<<

112 +6(<;;72c) ft"

:<952 kg(424<22 l,"

:1; k+/h(;42 kn;85 +h"

5742 k+(7:;2 n+i1;18 +i"

=o++ercial

7/17/2019 Types of Transportation

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/types-of-transportation 4/11

Ships

argest containershi oerators

<. 3aersk ine D Cen+ark4. 3S= D Switerlan%

7. =3A =@3 @ro) D France1. E'ergreen ine D Taiwan;. AP D Singaore9. =OS=O D =hina5. Baag&lo*% @ro) D @er+an*8. =S= D =hina:. Ban!in &Re. of orea<2.NY D Gaan

• =ontainer Shi (>)H)e Portacontene%ores"

=ontainer shis are cargo shis that carr* their entire loa% in tr)ck&sie

inter+o%al containers in a techniH)e calle% containeriation. The* are aco++on +eans of co++ercial inter+o%al freight transort an% now carr* +ostseagoing non&,)lk cargo.=ontainer shi caacit* is +eas)re% in twent*&foot eH)i'alent )nits (TE".

 T*ical loa%s are a +i$ of 42&foot an% 12&foot (4&TE" ISO&stan%ar% containerswith the latter re%o+inant.

 To%a* a,o)t :2J of non&,)lk cargo worl%wi%e is transorte% ,* container an%+o%ern container shis can carr* ) to <9242 TE. =ontainer shis now ri'alcr)%e oil tankers an% ,)lk carriers as the largest co++ercial 'essels on theocean

 T*es

∝ Utra Lar6e C#nta!ner Ve00e 7ULCV8: &+2'5& and 9!69er 

∝ Ne -ana3a; : &52555<&+2'55

∝ P#0t -ana3a;: '2&5&<&52555

∝ Pana3a;: =255& < '2&55

∝ Feeder3a;2 Feeder and S3a Feeder: C#nta!ner 09!-0 under =2555 TEU are t>-!?a>?aed @eeder0/ In 0#3e area0 #@ t9e #rd2 t9e> 3!69t 4e #ut@!tted !t9 ?ar6# ?rane0

• @eneral =argo (>)H)es =arga @eneral "

 The ter+ is )se% for shi+ents of %)ra,le goo%s that %o not reH)ire secialtreat+ent. Kithin this categor* are shoes te$tiles an% sare arts a+ong

others.For loa%s that reH)ire secial treat+ent AN =AR@O o0ers sol)tions accor%ingto *o)r nee%s.=argo shis/freighters can ,e %i'i%e% into #'e gro)s accor%ing to the t*e ofcargo the* carr*. These gro)s are

7/17/2019 Types of Transportation

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/types-of-transportation 5/11

o @eneral cargo 'essels carr* ackage% ite+s like che+icals foo%s

f)rnit)re +achiner* +otor& an% +ilitar* 'ehicles footweargar+ents etc.

o  Tankers carr* etrole)+ ro%)cts or other liH)i% cargoo Cr* ,)lk carriers carr* coal grain ore an% other si+ilar ro%)cts

in loose for+.o 3)lti&)rose 'essels carr* %i0erent classes of cargo D e.g. liH)i%

an% general cargo D at the sa+e ti+e.o Reefer shis is seci#call* %esigne% an% )se% for shiing

erisha,le co++o%ities which reH)ire te+erat)re&controlle%+ostl* fr)its +eat #sh 'egeta,les %air* ro%)cts an% otherfoo%st)0s

• >)H)es Petroleros (=r)%e oil =arriers"

• >)H)es L)M+icos (=he+ical Tankers"

• >)H)e @asero (.N.@. =arrier"

• >)H)e FrigorM#co

• >)H)e carga a granel (>)lk =arrier"

• Roll On / Roll O0 =argo (RoRo"

• Re+olca%ores

Rail freight transport

Rail freight transort is the )se of railroa%s an% trains to transort cargo asoose% to h)+an assengers. A freight train or goo%s train is a gro) offreight cars (S" or goo%s wagons (I=" ha)le% ,* one or +ore loco+oti'es ona railwa* transorting cargo all or so+e of the wa* ,etween the shier an%

the inten%e% %estination as art of the logistics chain. Trains +a* ha)l ,)lk+aterial inter+o%al containers general freight or secialie% freight in)rose&%esigne% cars. Rail freight ractices an% econo+ics 'ar* ,* co)ntr*an% region.Khen consi%ere% in ter+s of ton&+iles or tonne&kilo+eters ha)le% er )nit ofenerg* cons)+e% rail transort can ,e +ore ecient than other +eans oftransortation. 3a$i+)+ econo+ies are t*icall* realie% with ,)lkco++o%ities (e.g. coal" eseciall* when ha)le% o'er long %istances. Bowe'ershi+ent ,* rail is not as -e$i,le as ,* highwa* which has res)lte% in +)chfreight ,eing ha)le% ,* tr)ck e'en o'er long %istances. 3o'ing goo%s ,* railoften in'ol'es transshi+ent costs artic)larl* when the shier or recei'er

lack %irect rail access. These costs +a* e$cee% that of oerating the trainitself a factor that ractices s)ch as containeriation ai+ to +ini+ie.

7/17/2019 Types of Transportation

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/types-of-transportation 6/11

Trucks

RABON 7& EE8

TORTON 7( EES8

C#n@!6ura?!#ne0: Mudan%a0 Pauetera Car6a 0e?a

CAA CERRADA DE '= PIES

C#n@!6ura?!#ne0: Car6a 0e?a

CAA CERRADA DE +) PIES

C#n@!6ura?!#ne0: Car6a 0e?a

7/17/2019 Types of Transportation

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/types-of-transportation 7/11

FULL DOBLE SEMIREMOLUE

C#n@!6ura?!#ne0: Car6a 0e?a

CAA REFRIGERADA

C#n@!6ura?!#ne0: Pr#du?t#0 -re?eder#0 -r#du?t#0 ?#n 0en0!4!!dad a te3-eratura0

PLATAFORMA

C#n@!6ura?!#ne0: 3ater!a -e0ad# a 6rane ?#ntened#re0

 AUTOTANUE PIPA

C#n@!6ura?!#ne0: u!d#0 6a0e0 -r#du?t#0 u3!?#0 > -etr#u3!?#0

7/17/2019 Types of Transportation

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/types-of-transportation 8/11

 AUTOTANUE PARA ASFALTO GRANEL

C#n@!6ura?!#ne0: u!d#0 -r#du?t#0 u3!?#0 > -etr#u3!?#0

AULA A GRANEL GRANELERA

C#n@!6ura?!#ne0: Pr#du?t#0 a!3ent!?!#0 a 6rane

AULA GANADERA

C#n@!6ura?!#ne0: An!3ae0 $ar!#0

AULA ENLONADA CORTINA

C#n@!6ura?!#ne0: Pr#du?t#0 ue reu!eran de0?ar6a > ?ar6a atera

LO BOY CAMA BAA

7/17/2019 Types of Transportation

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/types-of-transportation 9/11

C#n@!6ura?!#ne0: Mau!nar!a # -r#du?t#0 -e0ad#0

TOLVA

C#n@!6ura?!#ne0: Car6a a 6rane Mater!a -ara ?#n0tru??!1n

7/17/2019 Types of Transportation

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/types-of-transportation 10/11

MADRINA PORTA VEHCULOS

RABON 7& EE8

TORTON 7( EES8

C#n@!6ura?!#ne0: Mudan%a0 Pauetera Car6a 0e?a

CAA CERRADA DE '= PIES

C#n@!6ura?!#ne0: Car6a 0e?a

CAA CERRADA DE +) PIES

C#n@!6ura?!#ne0: Car6a 0e?a

FULL DOBLE SEMIREMOLUE

C#n@!6ura?!#ne0: Car6a 0e?a

7/17/2019 Types of Transportation

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/types-of-transportation 11/11