Types of Energy - The Teacher Formerly Known as Ms. Croce · Types of Energy 4 May 16, 2014 51914...

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Types of Energy 1 May 16, 2014 Happy Monday! DO NOW Put Friday's homework on my desk Copy down the objective on page 78 in your notebook. Objective: List and describe the six different forms of energy MAKE SURE YOUR NAME IS ON IT!! Tonight's HW Forms of Energy WS Objective: List and describe the six different forms of energy

Transcript of Types of Energy - The Teacher Formerly Known as Ms. Croce · Types of Energy 4 May 16, 2014 51914...

Page 1: Types of Energy - The Teacher Formerly Known as Ms. Croce · Types of Energy 4 May 16, 2014 51914 TYPES OF ENERGY There are six types of energy. #1: MECHANICAL ENERGY: energy associated

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Happy Monday!DO NOW

Put Friday's homework on my desk ­

Copy down the objective on page 78 in your notebook.

Objective: List and describe the six different forms of energy

MAKE SURE YOUR NAME IS ON IT!!

Tonight's HWForms of Energy WS

Objective: List and describe the six different forms of energy

Page 2: Types of Energy - The Teacher Formerly Known as Ms. Croce · Types of Energy 4 May 16, 2014 51914 TYPES OF ENERGY There are six types of energy. #1: MECHANICAL ENERGY: energy associated

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RSFOTDIn birds, wattles are often an ornament for courting potential mates. Large wattles usually mean high testosterone levels, good nutrition and the ability to evade predators, which is usually a sign of a potentially successful mate.

RSFOTDGoats can have wattles too!

Page 3: Types of Energy - The Teacher Formerly Known as Ms. Croce · Types of Energy 4 May 16, 2014 51914 TYPES OF ENERGY There are six types of energy. #1: MECHANICAL ENERGY: energy associated

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Best Answer of the Week ­ Krystal Johnson"The problem is that the balloons should

have hit them at the same time."

Page 4: Types of Energy - The Teacher Formerly Known as Ms. Croce · Types of Energy 4 May 16, 2014 51914 TYPES OF ENERGY There are six types of energy. #1: MECHANICAL ENERGY: energy associated

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TYPES OF ENERGY

There are six types of energy.

#1: MECHANICAL ENERGY: energy associated with the

position AND motion of an object.

Ex.: Throwing a football ­ has both PE and KE

The more ME an object has, the more work it can do.

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Objective: List and describe the six different forms of

energy.

Page 5: Types of Energy - The Teacher Formerly Known as Ms. Croce · Types of Energy 4 May 16, 2014 51914 TYPES OF ENERGY There are six types of energy. #1: MECHANICAL ENERGY: energy associated

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MECHANICAL ENERGY

MECHANICAL ENERGY

ME = PE + KE

Page 6: Types of Energy - The Teacher Formerly Known as Ms. Croce · Types of Energy 4 May 16, 2014 51914 TYPES OF ENERGY There are six types of energy. #1: MECHANICAL ENERGY: energy associated

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#2: THERMAL ENERGY: the total PE and KE of the

Ex.: Lava; ice cream

particles in an object.

THERMAL ENERGY

Objects are made up of atoms, which are always moving.(Remember solids, liquids, and gases?!)

Temperature affects how fast these particles move. The higher the temperature, the faster the particles move.

Page 7: Types of Energy - The Teacher Formerly Known as Ms. Croce · Types of Energy 4 May 16, 2014 51914 TYPES OF ENERGY There are six types of energy. #1: MECHANICAL ENERGY: energy associated

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Example ­ Lava. It moves slowly, but the particles are moving super fast.Since the particles are moving fast, lava has a lot of thermal energy.

THERMAL ENERGY

Moving particles have KE.

Page 8: Types of Energy - The Teacher Formerly Known as Ms. Croce · Types of Energy 4 May 16, 2014 51914 TYPES OF ENERGY There are six types of energy. #1: MECHANICAL ENERGY: energy associated

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#3: ELECTRICAL ENERGY: energy of electric charges.

Ex.: Lightning; batteries; electrical lines

ELECTRICAL ENERGY

Energy that comes from electrical charges.

Page 9: Types of Energy - The Teacher Formerly Known as Ms. Croce · Types of Energy 4 May 16, 2014 51914 TYPES OF ENERGY There are six types of energy. #1: MECHANICAL ENERGY: energy associated

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#4: CHEMICAL ENERGY: PE that is stored in the chemical

bonds that hold chemical compounds together.

Ex.: Food; matches

CHEMICAL ENERGY

Almost everything is made of atoms or molecules. The bonds between these atoms and molecules contain chemical energy.

Page 10: Types of Energy - The Teacher Formerly Known as Ms. Croce · Types of Energy 4 May 16, 2014 51914 TYPES OF ENERGY There are six types of energy. #1: MECHANICAL ENERGY: energy associated

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CHEMICAL ENERGY

When the bonds break, chemical energy is released.

Chemical energy has PE.

CHEMICAL ENERGY

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CHEMICAL ENERGY

#5: NUCLEAR ENERGY: energy stored in the nucleus of

Nuclear FISSION = nucleus splits

an atom. Released during nuclear reaction.

Nuclear FUSION = nuclei of atoms join together (fuse)

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NUCLEAR ENERGY

This occurs all the time in the sun, producing a ton of energy!

#6: ELECTROMAGNETIC ENERGY: the energy of light and

other forms of radiation. Travels as waves.

Ex.: Sunlight; microwave; x­rays; radio waves

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ELECTROMAGNETIC ENERGY

Electromagnetic energy travels in waves, some electrical, some magnetic.