Two Proposed Rules for the Conservation of Elkhorn and Staghorn Corals Under the Endangered Species...

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Two Proposed Rules for the Conservation of Elkhorn and Staghorn Corals Under the Endangered Species Act Jennifer Lee, Fishery Management Council Jennifer Lee, Fishery Management Council Liaison for SERO Protected Resources Liaison for SERO Protected Resources Division, NOAA Fisheries Division, NOAA Fisheries

Transcript of Two Proposed Rules for the Conservation of Elkhorn and Staghorn Corals Under the Endangered Species...

Page 1: Two Proposed Rules for the Conservation of Elkhorn and Staghorn Corals Under the Endangered Species Act Jennifer Lee, Fishery Management Council Liaison.

Two Proposed Rules for the Conservation of Elkhorn and Staghorn Corals Under the Endangered Species Act

Jennifer Lee, Fishery Management Council Liaison for Jennifer Lee, Fishery Management Council Liaison for SERO Protected Resources Division, NOAA FisheriesSERO Protected Resources Division, NOAA Fisheries

Page 2: Two Proposed Rules for the Conservation of Elkhorn and Staghorn Corals Under the Endangered Species Act Jennifer Lee, Fishery Management Council Liaison.

May 9, 2006May 9, 2006Elkhorn & Staghorn CoralsElkhorn & Staghorn Corals

Listed as Threatened Listed as Threatened SpeciesSpecies

December 14, 2007December 14, 2007Proposed 4(d) RegulationsProposed 4(d) Regulations

Published in Published in Federal RegisterFederal Register

February 6, 2008February 6, 2008Proposed Critical Habitat DesignationProposed Critical Habitat Designation

Published in Published in Federal RegisterFederal Register

March 13, 2008March 13, 2008Proposed 4(d) RegulationsProposed 4(d) Regulations

Public Comment Period ClosesPublic Comment Period Closes

May 6, 2008May 6, 2008Proposed Critical HabitatProposed Critical Habitat

Public Comment Period ClosesPublic Comment Period Closes

Page 3: Two Proposed Rules for the Conservation of Elkhorn and Staghorn Corals Under the Endangered Species Act Jennifer Lee, Fishery Management Council Liaison.

May 9, 2006:May 9, 2006:

Elkhorn & Staghorn Corals Elkhorn & Staghorn Corals Listed As Listed As Threatened SpeciesThreatened Species

Photo credit: NWS

1975 1985 1995 2004

Photo credit: Phil Dustan

Page 4: Two Proposed Rules for the Conservation of Elkhorn and Staghorn Corals Under the Endangered Species Act Jennifer Lee, Fishery Management Council Liaison.

importexporttakeselldelivercarrytransportshipreceivecommercial activity

Photo credit: Michael Barnett

Proposed 4(d) Proposed 4(d) RuleRule Extends All §9 ProhibitionsExtends All §9 Prohibitions

to Listed Coralsto Listed Corals72 FR 7110272 FR 71102

December 14, 2007December 14, 2007

Page 5: Two Proposed Rules for the Conservation of Elkhorn and Staghorn Corals Under the Endangered Species Act Jennifer Lee, Fishery Management Council Liaison.

HarassHarassHarmHarm

PursuePursueHuntHuntShootShootWoundWound

KillKillCaptureCaptureCollectCollect

Page 6: Two Proposed Rules for the Conservation of Elkhorn and Staghorn Corals Under the Endangered Species Act Jennifer Lee, Fishery Management Council Liaison.

a violation of ESA a violation of ESA §9§9

Activities that would Activities that would constituteconstitute

Page 7: Two Proposed Rules for the Conservation of Elkhorn and Staghorn Corals Under the Endangered Species Act Jennifer Lee, Fishery Management Council Liaison.

Photo credit: NOAA/NMS Photo credit: NOAA/NMSPhoto credit: NOAA/NMS

Page 8: Two Proposed Rules for the Conservation of Elkhorn and Staghorn Corals Under the Endangered Species Act Jennifer Lee, Fishery Management Council Liaison.

There are someThere are someexceptionexceptionss to the ESA §9 prohibitionsto the ESA §9 prohibitions

Page 9: Two Proposed Rules for the Conservation of Elkhorn and Staghorn Corals Under the Endangered Species Act Jennifer Lee, Fishery Management Council Liaison.

forfor Federal agency Federal agency actionsactions

ExceptionExceptionssallowed under ESA §7allowed under ESA §7

Page 10: Two Proposed Rules for the Conservation of Elkhorn and Staghorn Corals Under the Endangered Species Act Jennifer Lee, Fishery Management Council Liaison.

may by issued undermay by issued under ESAESA §10 §10Photo credit: NOAA

Permits forPermits fordirect and incidental takedirect and incidental take

Page 11: Two Proposed Rules for the Conservation of Elkhorn and Staghorn Corals Under the Endangered Species Act Jennifer Lee, Fishery Management Council Liaison.

forfor scientific research scientific research

Photo credit: Ken Nedimyer

Proposed 4(d) rule includesProposed 4(d) rule includesspecific exceptionsspecific exceptions to the to the §9 prohibitions§9 prohibitions

&& enhancement enhancement activitiesactivities

Page 12: Two Proposed Rules for the Conservation of Elkhorn and Staghorn Corals Under the Endangered Species Act Jennifer Lee, Fishery Management Council Liaison.

for certain restoration for certain restoration activitiesactivities

Photo credit: NOAA

Proposed 4(d) rule includesProposed 4(d) rule includesspecific exceptionsspecific exceptions

to the to the §9 prohibitions§9 prohibitions

Page 13: Two Proposed Rules for the Conservation of Elkhorn and Staghorn Corals Under the Endangered Species Act Jennifer Lee, Fishery Management Council Liaison.

Designating Critical HabitatDesignating Critical HabitatA Step-wise ApproachA Step-wise Approach

Page 14: Two Proposed Rules for the Conservation of Elkhorn and Staghorn Corals Under the Endangered Species Act Jennifer Lee, Fishery Management Council Liaison.

Geographical Area Occupied Geographical Area Occupied by Threatened Coralsby Threatened Corals

Page 15: Two Proposed Rules for the Conservation of Elkhorn and Staghorn Corals Under the Endangered Species Act Jennifer Lee, Fishery Management Council Liaison.

Physical or Biological Features Physical or Biological Features (PCEs)(PCEs)

Substrate of Substrate of suitable quality and availabilitysuitable quality and availability,,in water depths from 0 to 30 meters (0 to 98 in water depths from 0 to 30 meters (0 to 98

ft),ft),to support larval settlement, to support larval settlement,

recruitment, recruitment, and reattachment of asexual fragments.and reattachment of asexual fragments.

Photo credit: NOAA

Page 16: Two Proposed Rules for the Conservation of Elkhorn and Staghorn Corals Under the Endangered Species Act Jennifer Lee, Fishery Management Council Liaison.

Within the Geographic AreaWithin the Geographic AreaSpecific AreasSpecific Areas

Page 17: Two Proposed Rules for the Conservation of Elkhorn and Staghorn Corals Under the Endangered Species Act Jennifer Lee, Fishery Management Council Liaison.

Puerto Puerto RicoRico

Page 18: Two Proposed Rules for the Conservation of Elkhorn and Staghorn Corals Under the Endangered Species Act Jennifer Lee, Fishery Management Council Liaison.

St. Croix, U.S.V.I.St. Croix, U.S.V.I.

Page 19: Two Proposed Rules for the Conservation of Elkhorn and Staghorn Corals Under the Endangered Species Act Jennifer Lee, Fishery Management Council Liaison.

St. Thomas & St. John, St. Thomas & St. John, U.S.V.I.U.S.V.I.

Page 20: Two Proposed Rules for the Conservation of Elkhorn and Staghorn Corals Under the Endangered Species Act Jennifer Lee, Fishery Management Council Liaison.

Photo credit: FKNMS

Page 21: Two Proposed Rules for the Conservation of Elkhorn and Staghorn Corals Under the Endangered Species Act Jennifer Lee, Fishery Management Council Liaison.

Photo credit: VI Port Authority

Photo credit: USGS

Page 22: Two Proposed Rules for the Conservation of Elkhorn and Staghorn Corals Under the Endangered Species Act Jennifer Lee, Fishery Management Council Liaison.

No Unoccupied Areas No Unoccupied Areas Proposed for DesignationProposed for Designation

Page 23: Two Proposed Rules for the Conservation of Elkhorn and Staghorn Corals Under the Endangered Species Act Jennifer Lee, Fishery Management Council Liaison.

Navassa IslandNavassa Island

Flower Garden Flower Garden BanksBanks NMSNMS

Areas NOT Areas NOT Proposed for Proposed for DesignationDesignation

NWRNWR

Page 24: Two Proposed Rules for the Conservation of Elkhorn and Staghorn Corals Under the Endangered Species Act Jennifer Lee, Fishery Management Council Liaison.

Impacts and Impacts and ExclusionsExclusions

National SecurityNational Security

Photo credit: U.S. Navy

Naval Air Station Naval Air Station Key WestKey West

Page 25: Two Proposed Rules for the Conservation of Elkhorn and Staghorn Corals Under the Endangered Species Act Jennifer Lee, Fishery Management Council Liaison.

Affected ActivitiesAffected Activities

Photo credit: NOAA

Water Quality ManagementWater Quality Management

Page 26: Two Proposed Rules for the Conservation of Elkhorn and Staghorn Corals Under the Endangered Species Act Jennifer Lee, Fishery Management Council Liaison.

Consultation Under ESA §7Consultation Under ESA §7Impacts of DesignationImpacts of Designation

Page 27: Two Proposed Rules for the Conservation of Elkhorn and Staghorn Corals Under the Endangered Species Act Jennifer Lee, Fishery Management Council Liaison.

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