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The principal argumenT sd by t u.S.

cb of co, ts s d oot

fot os st t eoy F co

at s tt t wod dv u.S. woks of t

dot t to to. T tt bd

coot a’s oosto to t eoy

F co at, owv, s ot t to

do wt t st bot d s vyt todo wt k os ot of t wok.

Bt t-eoy F co at os s

s t eoy Fdo ato cott d

t coto fo Dot Wok,

fdd by bsss, $200 o

tt ts to ov t b ty

sy ott wok doy.

i ft, t eoy F co at o

wy ts t st bot s s fo

woks to oos ozto. ud tt w, woks y oos o t

to joty s-— w joty

xss t ds to fo o by s

tozto ds—o to to;

owv, t s to t oy to oos t

tod. eoys tyy vto t o

of woks wo wt to fo o to

joty s-, fo t to o to

to oss t oy dy

t. T eoy F co at st

w ow woks to oz to joty

s of ds o to to, bt t

w b to t woks, ot t oy, to

oos t tod.

Oy ozd woks s t y ossbty fo woks to v vo o

tt t ow jobs d fts. T

o woks os o ot stts tt

ow woks to v vo o t job t

a woks w t s o otv

b ov. i t bs of td

o, t ts d odtos of oyt

toty otod by oys. i t

utd Stts, “oyt-t-w” s t w

of t d ss woks ovd by

otv b t. Tt semloyers at nonnion worklaes an fire workers

fo y so wtsov, wt t xto of 

dsto bsd o , o, to

o, d, , dsbty o y. W

t s so wf to f o ds woks fo

xs t t to fdo of ssoto,

t ty s tt oys do t oty

bs t f stos fo bk t

In Public, Corporate America

Says ‘Democracy’ 

In Private, They Say‘War’

AFL-CIO • www.EmployeeFreeChoiceAct.org 1

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w so d ss oft tks ys to

djdt. i ft, o fv o tvsts w

b fd s st of t tvts o

to .1

T s ood so wy so y wokswod oos t joty s- tod of 

oz t t o to to.

ud t t syst, t s oo to tk

sx wks o o fo t ovt to od

s to. D tt t, woks

wo wt o stto fqty

sbjtd to oy tdto, sst,

oo d v dsss. Woks fd

qt of vt-sto o oz

s. most woks wo ty to fo os

sbjtd to td, ov, o-o-o,t-o ts wt t svsos.

ev ft woks sssfy fo os,

44 t of t t ty ot s

fst otv b t d to

oy t.

“pott doy” s sy t fd t

oot oosto s s to w w o

ozd bo. T bsss oty s

d fo dds btt to ft

os, sy fs tt sz t-o ost. Ts s to

do dsty tt oys o-bst tts

“desined, at every jntre, to ndermine emloyees’

f o of b sttvs.”2 

W fd wt t ost of oys

oz o, os y ss of 

oy to ost fs, w, t, vfy

os d s tts to s

woks’ oz ffots. us of ts

ostts d t o-bst tts s

vsv t utd Stts. Bssss t-o ostts 75 t of o

oz dvs.3 

T o-bst ostts’ oo of 

oz s s vdd by t

vty t-o to. O of t st

t-o w fs s ttd ts o vod

ss “W gs,”4 d o t

wstt sstd tt ts “ot

yo oys to t o vs y.”5 Do

ctd, ddt ostt, wot

t ttd “uo avod—W t W!”

w os os to sks tvy fst .6 a vdo odto oy td

to s ts t-o vdos by stt, “a o

oz s dto of w,” d

wt o to sk, “a yo s t ost owf

wo yo s?”7 

a fo o-bst, mt lvtt, dsbs

t bsss s “ fd otd by bs d

bt o dt. a st o s

sst o dvds d w o tt. as

s, t s w wtot oo. T oy wyto bst o s to , dstot, t,

tt d wys, wys ttk.”8 rot

hsots co dsbd t tos t

ws, t Chinese Daily News, w tzd

t o-bst ostt t Bk go, s

“ot to.”9 

O ostt’s t vdo s dvtsd to

ostv ts to “ yo ozto

to sst oz dvs.”10 Yt ot f

szs ts ts “z ttt of o oz tvty.”11 a

bto dtd t sos s

offs d o o vod d ods

wt, “uos ot to s sst

oys. idd, oy s ozd

bo’s sst fd. if oys to od o

to t sd o-f stts, ty st

dvo d t o-vto

o tt w ott t fo sst.”12

cy, t 75 t of oys tt tzo-bst ostts ot std fo

t ts of woks—ty do vyt

ossb to dstoy tos ts. Ts oys

fosd o t tos of f by

f d otws s o tvsts,

tdt, dtoy ts

btw oys d t svsos, oft

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tt to os t wok f t o

s sssf d s ybo

to t of os s pb

ey no. 1. as st, t ts sd

ilO ovtos 87 d 98 o fdo

of ssoto d otv b oty votd.

my bssss w sto t ot to k

t woks fo fo o. T sdt

of o oy ws vd wst to v

sd, “W d to do wtv w’v ot to do

to t d of ts o, dss of wt t y

ost s.”13 O o-bst f s so t t

w dft oz , t ts

tt f t oy dos’t bt t o, t

dos’t v to y t o-bst ostty fs.14 

a oys d t t-o

ostts v b ft woks’ ffots

to oz os fo dds, o bfo

t v ws to of t eoy F

co at. T t-o to, t

osts of t ostts d t o-bst

tts oyd d oz s

k t tt w t “w” st t

o, ot ott t ts of woks, st tt o. lvtt vd t tt bot

t dsty w wot, “T y ws

t otv st…i osod t, okd t,

bdod t f i d to, yt to b s t

wod v bosso to td wokfo.”15 

not od b ft fo ott

doy.

eoys v b dby sssf

t sty woks’ oz ffots. T

t of woks bo to os

t utd Stts ws oy 12.4 t

2008, od wt 31.8 t 1955. i

t vt sto, t stto s wos—fw

t t ot of vy 100 woks bod to

os st y. ad, k so otsw woks wo do ot bo to os

st ovd by otv b ts,

ts s ot t s fo t vst joty of 

oo woks t utd Stts. (i 2008,

1.7 o woks—jst 1.3 t of t

wokfo—wo w ot o bs w

otss ovd by otv b.)

Ts ow otv b ov

os ooy to ost ot ots t

Ozto fo eoo cooto d

Dvot. pb oo os sow t- dd fo ozto by woks.

Bt f bo ws od wt vt, t-

o oot ts k jo o

t of oos o, t t t

s t of fdo of ssoto.

a’s woks f vy to oo

ts— f kt sbs, ssv

oyt, o fooss, ffodb

t d sttd tt sty.

Ws fo wok d wo vsttd, w y d boss fo ceOs

v skyoktd. T eoy F co

at w ov y f bs to o

stto d otv b so

woks t t f s d ov jobs

d bfts fo vyo. it w woks by

v t t fdo to oos o d

b otvy so t ooy wok fo

vyo .

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EndnotEs

1Jo Stt d B Z, “Do t ax: i Fs D uo eto cs, 1951-2007,” ct fo eoo

poy d rs, m 2009.

2Jo lo, “costts, wys, d t ‘o f’ ovt t uSa s t 1970s,” Industrial Relations Journal, Vo 33,

. 198.

3

Kt Bofb, “usy T: T it of ct mobty o Woks, Ws d uo Oz,” u.S. Td Dftrvw cosso, 2000.

4Jkso lws, “uo knOw” wstt, S 2001, vb t tt://www.jksows.o/dts/wstts/df/74.df 

5Jkso lws, “uo knOw” wstt, Stb 2003, vb t tt://www.jksows.o/dts/t.f?d=474

6tt://www.dotd.o/o-vod-t.t

7Jo lo, “costts, wys, d t ‘o f’ ovt t uSa s t 1970s,” Industrial Relations Journal, Vo 33,

f t ts of pojtos adovs podtos.

8mt Jy lvtt wt Ty coow, Confessions of a Union Buster, 1993.

9Jo lo, “T lo, Sow Dt of Wok Doy t t Chinese Daily News.”

10Bsss T md.o, i., t tt://www.bsss-kt.o/sto/boo.t

11Bk, Doso, B, cdw & Bkowtz, pc, t tt://www.bkdoso.o/pts.sx?nodiD=111

12Jot a. S, “T ‘u’ Wod; uo avod pos,” HRMagazine, Vo V37, ast 1, 1992.

13Steven greenose, “how Do Yo Drive Ot a union? Sot carolina Fatory provides a Textbook case,” T he New York Times, De. 14, 2004.

14lbo rtos isttt, i., gtd W, vb t tt://www.o.o/o_vod/vdo1.t

15mt Jy lvtt wt Ty coow, Confessions of a Union Buster, 1993.

4 AFL-CIO • www.EmployeeFreeChoiceAct.org