título do capítulo PT · 2021. 4. 20. · título do capítulo PT Summary of Activity Angola...
Transcript of título do capítulo PT · 2021. 4. 20. · título do capítulo PT Summary of Activity Angola...
título do capítulo PT
título do capítulo PT
ANNUAL REPORT 2019
título do capítulo PT
Summary of Activity Angola CablesP. 06
Analysis of ActivityP. 20
Financial StatementsP. 38
P. 12
Financial AnalysisP. 32
Glossary and AbbreviationsP. 86
Table of Contents
P. 03Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
P. 04 Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Message from the CEO
Dear Shareholders,
For the first time in the company’s lifetime, we have
had a complete billing cycle, with all infrastructures in
operation. However, in 2019, the financing agreement
repayments and interest for the SACS also came into
full effect, as did the depreciation of all the cables.
Despite the vicissitudes related to the heavy impact
of the national economy and the sudden devaluation
of the currency, the company’s income grew by 53%
compared to 2018.
New heights were reached in terms of the
company’s credibility as it became a reference in the
Angolan internet market. It has been an extremely
rigorous test of our maturity and ability and we are
proud of the results achieved.
As for the objective of boosting our business in
the international market, the company now has more
international customers than domestic customers,
while the volume of traffic processed is also larger
outside Angola. However, these markets are extremely
competitive and revenue is lower than that generated
in the domestic market, in addition to the fact that
international customers are also more demanding.
These tough lessons equip the Angola Cables team to
deal with less demanding markets more effectively.
The focus is on continuing to grow in the foreign
market, with Africa and Brazil being the most important
for business outside Angola. The maturity and
complexity of the Brazilian make it a perfect training
ground for the company in a business sense, while
Africa provides fertile ground for value development.
However, there have been significant difficulties,
not only due to competition in the more developed
markets, but also because of the lack of financial
resources we have experienced during 2019.
The company has always faced great challenges,
yet it has always been able to overcome them and
achieve positive results. In the midst of an economic
crisis, we increased our sales by 47% compared to 2018.
The company’s capital structure places enormous
pressure on liquidity and this could be catastrophic in
2020 due to debt service obligations. The support of
the shareholders in overcoming this obstacle is key to
the company’s survival.
I thank the entire Angola Cables team for another
year of strong results. This team has enormous powers of
resilience that make it possible to turn dreams into reality.
I thank the shareholders for their continued
confidence in the Executive Committee.
Together we will go far.
António NunesCEO
Summary of Activity
P. 07Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Summary of Activity: Main indicators
+39%Compared with 2018160
Million Akz / HR
Sales / No. HRProductivity
+47%Compared with 2018
17.588Million Akz
Proveitos 2019
+41%Compared with 2018159
Gbps
CircuitsCapacity sold
+53%Compared with 2018
5.759Million Akz
EBITDA 2019
+1 P.P.Compared with 201833%
EBITDA Margin 2019
+206%Compared with 2018
294Gbps
IP Transit
+6%Compared with 2018
103At the end of 2019
Human Talent
9.476Thousand Million Akz
Investment 2019
P. 08 Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Summary of Activity: Results
RESULTS
Income EBITDA
243,5
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
1.311981
2.079
3.768
5.759
Net Income
- 196,49 551 122 741
-4.634
- 36.877
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Investment
1.37315.728 9.4761.414
40.993
14.555
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Equity
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
11.063,09 11.624 11.750 12.4918.104
-28.772
Assets
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
16.635,07 17.169
30.911
52.454
98.278
110.713
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
2.622,614.329
5.5687.354
11.952
17.588
P. 09Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Summary of Activity: Forecast for 2020
FORECASTS FOR 2020BUSINESS GROWTH
GAIN MARKET SHAREBesides the domestic market, in 2019 the
company had a presence and consolidated the growth
of its customer base in the Brazilian, South African
and European markets. In addition, though having
no permanent presence, the company continued to
seek and gain opportunities in other African markets,
especially the West African countries.
Growth in the foreign markets will continue to be
the focus of commercial activity in 2020. However,
Angola Cables continues to seek out new markets and
will diversify its sales channels, allowing it to increase
its revenue, both in Africa, bearing in mind that there
is increasing awareness of the Angola Cables brand
and business among African stakeholders, as well as in
South and North America and Europe. The contribution
of foreign markets is expected to grow by more than
50% in 2020 compared to 2019.
A better knowledge of the market, greater brand
awareness, improvement of the quality of our offer and
the increase of by-products created for the services
offer will allow us to gain new market shares, alleviating
the pressure on sales prices.
As scale is a determining factor for competitiveness
in this business, the initiation of commercial activity
in Brazil has already contributed to a significant
P. 10 Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Summary of Activity: Forecast for 2020
improvement in the company’s competitive position
in Africa, since it has allowed us to position ourselves
as a true international Tier I operator due to our
simultaneous presence in these very different markets.
Meanwhile, in Brazil our position is also improving
with respect to the major competitors, since we have
exclusive offers for these American markets.
IMPROVE STRATEGIC POSITIONING IN BRAZILBrazil is a very mature market, with strong
competition, where large national and international
operators operate, in particular those from North
America. This market is also an extremely complex one
for a company to operate in, from tax and duty issues to
labour aspects, which represent significant challenges
that must be overcome by Angola Cables in order for
the company to be managed efficiently. However, this
market has great potential and the growth forecast for
2020 is high.
The company must continue to look for
differentiating factors and demand segments that
allow it to grow rapidly with good profitability. We
now have unique products, which are being exploited
effectively.
The entry into service of the data centre in Fortaleza
is an important milestone in differentiating Angola
Cables’s offer in the market. By leveraging the digital
ecosystem around the AngoNAP in Fortaleza new
business opportunities will arise, both for the use of IP
Transit marketed by the company and for international
connectivity. In addition to these factors, the company
is already looking to develop new services, which will
be active in 2020.
As Brazil is a large country, Angola Cables’s points
of presence are increasingly diversified, meaning
we can find customers who are growing and looking
for the products we offer. This situation presents us
with a second set of challenges, as we don’t have
infrastructure in every state of Brazil. Therefore, the
company will need to continue searching for creative
solutions in order to develop its network, maximising
its investment in this area, with infrastructure sharing
solutions or the establishment of efficient strategic
development partnerships to develop the necessary
infrastructure for growing Angola Cables in Brazil.
RISKSAt the close of 2019, the company faces the
following risks that could have a significant impact on
results in 2020:
• Macroeconomic risk: uncertainties in the evolution
of the Angolan and Brazilian economies as regards
Gross Domestic Product growth, the foreign
exchange ratio for billing currencies, payments in
hard currency and inflation in the markets where
we operate.
• Market risk: the company operates in very
competitive markets such as Brazil, South Africa
and Nigeria. However, the Angolan market
is changing and there may also be surprise
competition in the future.
• Risk of debt service default: the company does
not yet generate sufficient revenue to meet
its operational and debt servicing obligations
simultaneously. This may destabilise the company
as regards its cash flow management in 2020.
ANGOLA CABLES DIFFERENTIATING FACTORSThe SACS, together with the rest of the network
on the Atlantic coasts and its AngoNAP in Fortaleza
and Luanda.
Angola Cables
título do capítulo PTA Angola Cables: Brand
BRANDIn 2019, Angola Cables started to implement a
new brand concept, Deep Connection, which refers to
connectivity, innovation and bringing people, businesses
and continents together. However, this concept also
BRAND PILLARS
DEEPCONNECTION
Our Mission
• Research;• Market intelligence;
• Business intelligence;• Benchmarketing;
• Account based marketing;• Análise de concorrência;
• Comunicação digital;
DEEPEXPERTISE
Business
BusinessIntelligenceMarket research,lead generation,
conversionopportunities
DEEPCOMMITMENT
People
• Corporate culture (MKT + BR);• Team building & formation;
• Angola Cables Team;• Partners, agents, distributors;
• Customer driven;• Brand experience;
Sponsorship& SutainabilityMussulo & Naval Sail,
Kitabanga & Tata,IPOM & Sangano
TalentTraining, internalcommunication,
connectors,endomarketing
• Pre-sales;• Events;
• Service delivery;• Product development;• Technical know-how;• Customer experience;
• Sales management experience;
Media &Institutional
PR, news, media, content, interviews,
meetings
DigitalSocial media,
website, email MKT,Google Ads,
EventsIndustry, relational,
institutional,commercials
P. 13Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
alludes to the submarine cables in the ocean depths.
It is a concept that is strong, global, open, and easy
to remember.
DEEPUNDERSTANDING
Market
P. 14 Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
SHAREHOLDER STRUCTUREThe Angola Cables shareholder structure is made
up of the five main domestic telecommunications
operators. The shareholders have the following holdings:
Angola Telecom with 51%, Unitel with 31%, MSTelcom
with 9%, Movicel with 6% and Startel with 3%.
CORPORATE BODIES
GENERAL MEETINGThe Angola Cables General Meeting represents
the shareholders and deliberates on matters provided
for in the Articles of Association, as well as on all other
issues that are not the responsibility of other company
bodies. The General Meeting Board conducts the
Meeting and comprises a Chairman, a Vice-Chairman,
and a Secretary.
SUPERVISORY BOARDThe Supervisory Board monitors the fiduciary
responsibilities of the administrative bodies and in
2019 was formed of two members and two alternative
members.
Composition of the General Meeting Board
Diogo da Silva Manuel
Osvaldo Mancoca
Tidiane dos Santos
President
Vice-President
Secretary
Composition of the Remuneration Committee
João Dias
Fernando Sebastião
Hebell Gomes Afonso
President
Member
Member
Composition of the Supervisory Board
Fernando Sebastião
Rosângela Ferreira da Silva
President
Member
REMUNERATION COMMITTEEThe Remuneration Committee is an advisory body
to the General Meeting that is composed of three
members and which was appointed for the first time on
30 October 2018.
BOARD OF DIRECTORSThe Board of Directors is composed of directors
appointed by the company’s shareholders, with some
being independent and others employees. Their function
is to define the company’s strategy and management
within the scope of the powers defined in the Articles
of Association and the Companies Act, as regulated by
the internal regulations approved under the Articles of
Association.
On 30 October 2018, the General Meeting
appointed the new corporate bodies for the 2018-2021
period and revoked this mandate on 9 February 2019.
Angola Cables: Corporate Governance
GeneralMeeting
AuditCommittee
Remuneration Committee
Board ofDirectors
ExecutiveCommittee
EXECUTIVE COMMITTEEThe Executive Committee is responsible for
the day-to-day management of the company, in
accordance with the Articles of Association and the
powers delegated by the Board of Directors, exercising
those powers in accordance with the respective
internal regulations and regularly informing the Board
of Directors about business developments and the
company’s activities.
The Executive Committee also submits proposals
to the Board of Directors that create value for the
company.
Composition of the Board of Directorsfrom 09 February 2019
Augusto Mota de Carvalho
N´Silu Ferreira
Solange Nunes
Adalberto Fernando Nhinguica
António José T. A. Nabais Nunes
Laura Ferreira Carneiro
Ângelo Pereira da Gama
President
Vice-President
Member
Member
CEC
EC
EC
The President of the Board role has now passed from
Mr. Eduardo Domingos Sebastião to Mr. Agostinho Mota
de Carvalho.
ANGOLA CABLES EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE
Director responsible for the Technical
Directorate, Technological Innovation Management
and Procurement. Graduated in Electrical and
Robotic Engineering from the Lisbon Higher
Technical Institute in 1999.
Director responsible for the Commercial
and Marketing Directorate, the Human Talent
and Administrative Services Directorate, the
Planning and Reporting Department, and the
Legal Department. Graduated in Electrotechnical
Engineering from the Dresden University of
Technology in Germany in 1992.
António NunesChairman of the Executive Committee
Director responsible for the Financial
Directorate and Executive Secretariat. Graduated
in Financial Management from the Catholic
University of Angola in 2007.
Laura CarneiroDirector
Ângelo GamaDirector
P. 16 Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Angola Cables: Business
BUSINESSSERVICE OFFER
Angola Cables’s business consists of: the sale of
international transmission capacity, the sale of IP transit
(internet), VLANs/VPNs and IP/MPLS circuits, services
that allow the establishment of dedicated point-to-point
and point-to-multipoint IP circuits. Services related to the
data centres. Remote peering services, providing remote
connection to AngoNIX and large European, Brazilian,
and American IXPs. We operate the largest Angolan IXP,
where we sell connectivity ports.
Angola Cables markets its products based on the
international network, which it owns mainly through
its submarine cable assets, but also sells circuits in
submarine cables and terrestrial fibre optic networks
that do not belong to its cables.
Its operational submarine cables are:
• The WACS (West Africa Cable System), which
connects 11 African and 3 European countries and
stretches from South Africa to the United Kingdom,
with connections at various points along the West
Coast of Africa;
• The Monet, which links São Paulo, Fortaleza and
Miami between Brazil and the United States;
• The SACS (South Atlantic Cable System), which
links Luanda to Fortaleza between Angola and
Brazil.
The IP Transit services are based on a strong PoP
infrastructure and connections around the world where
the company buys and sells internet.
AngoNIX (Angolan Internet Exchange Point) is
the main peering hub for domestic Internet traffic
exchange between national ISP networks. The
company is promoting AngoNIX internationally so that
it comes to play a significant peering role for regional
(SADC) ISPs, making the regional distribution of digital
content from Angola more attractive.
The data centre services offer consists in colocation
services, cross-connect services, customer equipment
operation and maintenance services, cloud services,
and a computing and data storage infrastructure
service.
This offer is aimed mainly at telecommunications
operators, domestic and foreign producers/distributors
of digital content, distributors of cloud computing
applications, and companies with a digital business
model.
The circuits enable large volumes of data
to be relayed, at the speed of light, between
two points along the WACS fibre optic system
(submarine cable).
CIRCUITS
The IP Transit services allow national
operators and ISPs to exchange domestic
internet traffic and interconnect with Tier-I/
II ISPs, improving quality and providing more
efficient access to international content.
IP TRANSIT
The data centre services consist in the
hosting of ICT and digital content equipment
(Colocation), the connection of customers
(Cross-Connect), and the provision of associated
operation and maintenance services.
DATA CENTRE
STRATEGYGROWTH
Angola Cables’s business is one of economies of
scale, where the volume of capacity sold is a key factor
in profitability. However, as it is also an international
business, it is subject to exchange rate variations in its
billing currencies.
In 2019, the company’s infrastructure was fully
operational and, for the first time, there was a full fiscal
year of billing based on this infrastructure, which gave
it scale potential in the markets where it operates.
The North – South routes, already quite
consolidated, are those that currently guarantee the
sustainability of the company, while the South – South
route of the SACS still needs to attract demand. Angola
Cables is constantly promoting the development
of this new “SACS market”, i.e. the intercontinental
communications market in the South Atlantic, in order
to exploit the advantages of being the first global
operator to create such a market.
The market is already embracing the SACS route
and we have demand for the cable from the large OTTs.
Angola Cables is the only carrier capable of providing
capacities in the terabytes per second range between
the United States and South Africa, with the lowest
latency. The São Paulo – Lisbon route (with extension
to other European cities) also has good potential due
to the obsolescence of the current submarine cables
between Brazil and Europe.
This presence on both sides of the South
Atlantic also creates great synergies for the IP Transit
business. Such synergies have already translated
into a significant improvement in Angola Cables’s
position in several international rankings and in its
P. 19Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Angola Cables: Strategy
synergies provided by technological and intangible
assets in order to integrate into the industry value chain
(optical transmission via submarine cable, IP, IXP, Data
Centre). Expansion of the customer base, substantially
increasing the relative weighting of international
customers. Geographical diversification to reduce
market risks and serve global customers. The company
creates new services and products in order to capture
value in the different areas of the digital economy and
within its available assets.
Secondly, expansion in Africa.
The African continent has considerable
asymmetries between national markets that can
provide substantial revenue when the barriers to entry
are overcome. Angola Cables will continue to promote
Africa – Americas connectivity and make a prudent
assessment of new development opportunities for
the African Telecommunications Hub in Angola. It has
therefore made a concerted effort to enter several
African markets, such as Nigeria, Ghana and others.
Thirdly, building customer trust.
The company has continuously strived to optimise
processes and ways of dealing with customers, with
their satisfaction always the primary focus. Every time
we lose a client it is a major blow to the company
structure. The company has also worked to minimise
acquisition and transaction costs in order to keep the
business sustainable in the long term.
Fourthly, innovation.
The company has been an innovator in all the
markets in which it operates (supply chain, offer,
quality of service, commercial relationship), as well as
with its workforce. The ability to anticipate change, to
adapt, innovate, and evolve, within an ever-changing
environment, will be essential attributes for Angola
Cables as it continues to grow.
Diversification of revenue streams.
Expansion in Africa.
Building customer trust.
Quality of Service.
Innovation of the commercial offer.
negotiating power for interconnection with larger (Tier
1) network operators. Another important effect is the
development of a portfolio of digital content whose
export and distribution is a differentiating factor and
a source of value creation. The company is currently
looking for partners capable of jointly developing the
potential of the Angola-based regional hub.
One of the great challenges has been making the
domestic market players understand the benefits of
working together so that we can make a difference
in the region. In 2019, the company substantially
strengthened its credibility in the African digital
market and is now reaping the rewards of that strategy,
as shown by the orders we have had from various
entities in the sector in Africa. This intangible and
time-consuming asset (know-how) will be the major
investment for the coming years and the main driver
of growth.
The sustainable growth strategy is based on 4
main pillars.
Firstly, the diversification of revenue streams.
Diversification of the offer, capitalising on the
Analysis of Activity
P. 21Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
COMMERCIALCONSOLIDATION OF THE DOMESTIC MARKET AND DEVELOPMENTOF NEW MARKETS
Brazil continued to pose a major commercial
challenge in 2019. Market reaction to our stronger
market entry has significantly increased the level of
competition with an accelerated destruction of market
value due to a sharp drop in the average price of both
circuits and IP Transit. The completion and inauguration
of Angonap Fortaleza in the 2nd quarter of the year
enhanced our image as a fiercely determined player
with credibility in the Brazilian market. This was evident
in the consolidation of the results obtained in the 2nd
half of the year, in which, with a full commercial team
and new leadership, we began to see the results of
the work conducted there. At the end of the year, two
thirds of the capacity sold were related to circuits.
In South Africa, the company has consolidated its
position as a major supplier of international capacity
and gained market share in the IP market. The
strengthening of the team, as well as the establishment
of a local company and the consequent execution of
local receipts in rand had a very positive impact and
brand awareness was enhanced.
The Africa – Latin America route via the SACS
drew attention to the pioneering routes from the South
Atlantic to the US and Brazil.
Dedication to the Brazilian and South African
markets has reduced the attention on the Nigerian
market, where a new model will have to be thought out
for 2020. The company implemented the PoP in Accra
in Ghana, allowing it to gain customers and market
share, although less than would be expected if it had a
permanent local presence like in South Africa.
Analysis of Activity: Commercial
In 2019 the numberof Angola Cables customers
outside the domesticmarket grew 91%.
Turnover continued to grow in the domestic
market, as it did overall in the other African markets.
Commercial activities in African markets have
been one of the company’s major challenges, as each
one has its own distinct characteristics. Markets are still
very closed and building trust is a drawn-out process.
In 2019, sales of IP Transit capacity increased
206%. This growth was essentially sustained by the
Brazilian market, which grew 428%.
Evolution of IP Transit capacity sold 2018 – 2019
(Gbps)
Brazil
Africa
2019
30
264
2018
46
50
Evolution of transmission capacity sold (Circuits)
2018 – 2019 (Gbps)
2019
1159
2018
822
P. 22
Analysis of Activity: Commercial
International transmission capacity (Circuits)
increased by 41%, thanks to a strong growth in capacity
sold in the three submarine cable systems – WACS,
SACS and Monet.
The sale of circuits continues to be the company’s
main business in Africa, but in Brazil the IP Transit
business has almost the same turnover as the circuits
business. The domestic market continued to have the
highest turnover. However, the largest annual growth
was in the South Africa, Rest of Africa and Brazil
markets, the latter having achieved growth of 528%.
Domestic and International Customers 2018 – 2019
National market
Other markets
2019
53
105
2018
29
55
Distribution of 2019 sales by market
Rest of Africa:
5%
Brazil:
5%
South Africa:
4%
Europe:
2%Rest of te World:
2%
Angola:
82%
Distribution of 2019 sales by service in Africa
Circuits:
67%IP Transit:
31%
Data center:
2%
The customer base grew 88% in 2019, with 83%
growth in the domestic market and 91% in foreign
markets.
Distribution of 2019 sales by service in Brazil
Circuits:
51%IP Transit:
48%
Data center:
2% MARKETINGINTERNATIONAL VISIBILITY
In 2019, Angola Cables completed its last major
project with the inauguration of Angonap Fortaleza
in April, a Tier III data centre in Fortaleza, Brazil.
This completed the investment plan in three major
projects: the completion of the Monet cable in early
2018, completion of the SACS cable in September
2018, and completion of the third and final piece of the
strategy, the data centre in Fortaleza. This event was
attended by our shareholders and representatives of
the Angolan government, the government of Ceará,
the city of Fortaleza and major local entities.
Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
P. 23Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Analysis of Activity: Marketing
In 2019, the PoP was also completed in Accra,
Ghana, while 2 new PoPs were opened in São Paulo
and the interconnection ring between the 3 PoPs in
São Paulo was established.
We also completed the installation of our Latin
American internet exchange point (IXP), operating at
Angonap Fortaleza.
In 2019, Angola Cables continued its partnerships,
enhancing international recognition of the company.
On a commercial level, we renegotiated a new
services marketing relationship with the American
company AP Telecom. The fact that they have strong
relationships in the United States and Asia-Pacific will
boost the company’s sales in those areas, where we are
still finding it difficult to penetrate.
This partnership is also promoting the South –
South connection, empowering Africa in the global
transmission ecosystem.
Angola Cables has also established a partnership
with TM Global of Malaysia by signing a low latency
test partnership agreement that will provide the
market with a shorter route connecting Asia to South
America through the SACS and the South Africa Far
East (SAFE) cable system.
P. 24 Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Another partnership established was with
the London Internet Exchange (LINX), the entity
responsible for the Internet Traffic Exchange Point in
London, which resulted in better connectivity between
the peering community in that region and is essential
for Angola Cables’s customers. LINX is one of the
largest internet traffic exchange points in the world,
with 825 members connected from 75 countries.
The partnership with DE-CIX was also
strengthened in 2019, with the aim of expanding
capacities and boosting internet provider businesses
via South - South connections in the SACS. DE-CIX is
a leading global provider of Internet Exchange (IX)
services, providing premium interconnection services,
with over 1700 operators, ISPs and content networks
in more than 100 countries, including all the leading
international players in several European markets, the
Middle East, India and North America.
One of the major market novelties created
by Angola Cables was the “Peering BAR” during
Futurecom 2019. This space was set up in partnership
with DE-CIX and allowed people to connect and
explore the “Peering BAR”, which showed the global
connections of Peering Points (PoPs) best suited to
the needs of their businesses and the ideal routing to
connect their businesses at various points in the world.
Analysis of Activity: Marketing - International Visibility
P. 25Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
With NOKIA, we created a partnership that was
presented to the market during AfricaCom 2019, the
largest telecommunications exhibition on the African
continent. A real and direct link between Sangano
in Angola and Boca Raton in Miami (United States)
was created using the fibres from Angola Cables’s
submarine cables and Nokia equipment, with a
capacity of 400G. This test was unprecedented
and it was the first time a capacity of that size had
been transmitted at such a distance. Angola Cables
and Nokia said in a joint statement that the direct
connection between the three continents resulted
in latency success and highly enhanced capacity.
This could bring great future benefits in terms of
expanding the submarine cables, which are beginning
to reach the end of their life.
A partnership has also been established with the
integrated provider VOX Telecom, a South African ICT
and infrastructure company, which will enable remote
fibre optic pair access to the SACS.
The company took part in more than 45 events
throughout the year and had a presence at the largest
international telecommunications conferences,
participating in discussions and lectures that generated
18 press releases and more than 758 news items, with
media returns amounting to roughly USD 1.8 MILLION.
Analysis of Activity: Marketing - International Visibility
P. 26 Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Analysis of Activity: Human Talent
HUMAN TALENTINTERNATIONAL VISIBILITY
ANGOLA CABLES EMPLOYEESThe company ended 2019 with a total of 103
employees, 14 more than at the end of 2018.
DISTRIBUTION BY FUNCTIONAL AREAIn 2019, the Angola Cables organisational structure
continued to be divided into three directorates
(Technical; Commercial and Marketing; Administrative
and Financial), 5 departments (Human Talent;
Legal; Business Development; Project Management;
Procurement), and an Executive Secretariat.
The Technical Directorate, made up of 5
units (Engineering, Operations, Service Delivery,
Infrastructure, Information Systems) continues to be
the functional area with the most staff, making up 42%
of the total workforce.
PROFILEAngola Cables is a young, skilled organisation that
is capable of successfully completing its mission.
AGEThe most common age range of employees is
30-35 years, followed by the 35-40 years range.
The average age of staff is 34, which shows huge
development potential.
Number of Angola Cables employees
Distribution of Angola Cables employees
by functional area
2016
94
2017
94
2018
97
2019
103
0% 3%6%
20192018
Exe
cuti
ve S
ecre
tari
at
3 3
Leg
al O
ffice
2 5
Pro
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Man
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ent
2 2
Pro
cure
men
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0 2
Ad
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irec
tora
te
7 7
Bus
ines
s G
row
th
7 7
Co
mm
erci
al a
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arke
ting
Dir
ecto
rate
1720
Tech
nica
l Dir
ecto
rate
43 41
Hum
an T
alen
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irec
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ive
Ser
vice
s
16 16
Distribution of Angola Cables employees
by age range, 2019
20192018
< 25
1 2
> 55
4 3
30 - 35
3744
50 - 55
1 1
35 - 40
1820
25 - 30
25
14
40 - 45
812
45 - 50
3 7
P. 27Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Analysis of Activity: Human Talent
GENDERThe Angola Cables workforce is made up mainly
of men (61%), reflecting the technical nature of most
of the operations. In terms of administrative functions,
there is more balance between men and women.
NATIONALITYAngola Cables relies mainly on highly-qualified
staff native to its regions of activity. In Angola, the
company had only 8 foreign employees within its
structure at the end of 2019.
Distribution of Angola Cables employees
by gender, 2019
Distribution of Angola Cables employees
in Angola by nationality, 2019
Male:
61%Female:
39%National:
95Foreigner:
8
P. 28 Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Analysis of Activity: Corporate Responsibility
CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY
Angola Cables conducts its activity while
maintaining close links with the communities in which
it operates, respecting and protecting the ecosystem.
We show constant concern for social responsibility,
providing visibility and support to sustainability
projects, with 3 pillars in particular: Environmental,
Social, and Economic.
We work to achieve excellence in terms of the
quality and efficiency of our services, facilitating
access to communication and especially the Internet,
thereby ensuring the satisfaction of our customers and
shareholders.
The company is ever closer to the communities
in which it operates, through activities and projects
undertaken with the participation of company employees,
in order to encourage everyone to contribute towards
sustainable development and leave future generations
the legacy of a better world, as well as adopting projects
aimed at educational and cultural development.
P. 29Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Analysis of Activity: Corporate Responsibility
CORPORATE RESPONSABILITY SOLIDARITY
In the community of Sangano, where our
submarine cable station is located, we continue to
implement solidarity measures for the local population,
especially in the provision of basic living support and
education to children, involving company employees in
the process.
In 2019, we supplied the water tanks in the
community and primary school, distributed school
supplies to the Sangano schoolchildren, continuing
our “Back to School” project by offering teaching
materials. We also organised the delivery of school
supplies to the children of El-Bethel Orphanage in
Zango on African Children’s Day and held a Christmas
Party with children from the community, in which we
decided along with the shareholders to ask each of
the Sangano schoolchildren to write to Santa Claus
with a Christmas wish list. More than 300 letters were
received and each of the employees sponsored a child,
thereby fulfilling all of their wishes by giving them their
dream Christmas gift, while also providing them all
with refreshments.
Also within the framework of Social Responsibility,
Angola Cables continued to support the Clube Náutico
de Luanda (CNIL) sailing club by participating in CNIL’s
95th Anniversary in February, the Brands Tournament in
April and the Angola Cables Tournament in December.
Our athletes participated in sailing, rowing and canoeing
competitions and we gave participation certificates and
refreshments to all tournament participants.
This support for sailing and other nautical activities
is a reflection of our business’ close connection with
the sea.
In Fortaleza, we support the Instituto Povo do
Mar (IPOM), which provides non-woven bags to use as
promotional gifts to our customers and employees, in
addition to sponsoring the Holiday Camp, IPOM KIDS,
and the Christmas Party.
P. 30 Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Analysis of Activity: Corporate Responsibility
Análise da actividade: Conservation Of Biodiversity
CORPORATE RESPONSABILITYCONSERVATION OF BIODIVERSITY
We work with the present global impact in mind in
order to ensure a sustainable future.
The future of the company, business, social and
environmental projects, and the communities and
markets where we operate. We are all connected to
the planet and everyone has a duty to care for it.
The sustainability policy adopted by the company
includes the constant search for environmentally
friendly solutions in the physical facilities and the
construction of infrastructures, as well as in the day-
to-day running of the company.
In Angola, we continue to support the Kitanga
Project and conduct awareness-raising activities
among the local communities of Sangano and the
coastal region of the city of Luanda.
Financial Analysis
P. 33Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Financial Analysis: Financial Results
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
SUMMARY
Operating Revenues
Operating expenses before depreciation
EBITDA
Depreciation
Operating Income
EBITDA Margin
2019
17.587,54
- 11.828,87
5.758,67
- 4.348,64
1.410,03
33%
2018
11.951,73
- 8.183,81
3.767,92
- 1.401,15
2.366,76
32%
2017
7.353,73
- 5.274,42
2.079,31
- 622,26
1.457,05
28%
Million of Kwanzas
47%
45%
53%
210%
- 40%
1 pp.
63%
55%
81%
125%
62%
3 pp.
Million of Kwanzas
Operating revenues
Operating expenses before depreciation
Depreciation
Operating income
Financial income
Non-operating income
Net Income for the Year
2019
17.587,54
- 11.828,87
- 4.348,64
1.410,03
- 37.864,67
- 422,21
- 36.876,84
2018
11.951,73
- 8.183,81
- 1.401,15
2.366,76
- 6.517,12
- 483,39
- 4.633,75
2017
7.353,73
- 5.274,42
622,26
1.457,05
- 155,54
- 70,56
741,01
47%
45%
210%
- 40%
- 481%
13%
- 696%
63%
55%
325%
62%
- 4090%
- 585%
- 725%
Operating revenues totalled Akz 17,587.54 million
in 2019, Angola Cables’s seventh year of commercial
activity.
Income increased 47% on the previous year but
this positive change was essentially due to exchange
rate fluctuation, since in dollars there was actually a
decrease of around USD 2,926 Million.
Operating expenses, excluding depreciation,
increased by 45% in comparison with 2018, mainly due
to the Monet and SACS cables beginning operation
and the expansion of the PoP network.
With revenue growth outstripping operating
expenses, EBITDA increased by 53% to Akz 5,758.67
million.
Operating income was Akz 1,410.03 million, down
40% on the previous year.
The EBITDA margin was 33%, up 1 percentage
point on the previous year. The improvement in
EBITDA Margin, in a year during which fixed costs grew
substantially and revenues from Monet and the SACS
were still in their infancy, is a reflection of gains owing
to the increase in sales from 2018 to 2019.
P. 34 Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Financial Analysis: Financial Results
In 2019, the company posted a net loss of Akz
36,876.84 million, a consequence of the exponential
increase in the financial income during the year.
The Financial Income worsened by a further
Akz 31,347.55 million compared to 2018, due to the
exchange rate differences associated with the monthly
revaluation of the SACS and MONET loans and interest
contracted in foreign currency, as well as the exchange
rate adjustment of other liabilities denominated in
foreign currency.
Non-operating income was Akz 61,183.00 million
lower than that recorded in 2018, standing at Akz
-422,210.33 million in 2019.
The sale of international transmission capacity
(circuits) in the WACS system continued to be the
main source of revenue, corresponding to 59% of the
total. However, 2019 marks the start of transmission
capacity service sales in the MONET system, which
had a significant impact on the company’s sales,
attaining a weighting of 16% of total revenue. The Data
Centre services, in particular Colocation, grew 28 %
but continued to have a minor impact on revenue due
to the limitations on available space in AngoNAP.OPERATING REVENUES
Provision of Services
Domestic market revenues
International market revenues
Landing Service Provider (Sangano)
Operating revenues
2019
15.577,94
1.633,87
375,73
17.587,54
2018
9.980,86
1.309,56
661,32
11.951,73
Million of Kwanzas
56%
25%
- 43%
47%
Domestic market revenues grew 56%, with a
strong growth in international transmission capacity
services (circuits) associated with the SACS and
MONET systems.
International market revenues grew 25% compared
with the previous year, the fruit of the sales focus in
external markets. In 2019, international revenues,
including the LSP services, amounted to 10% of total
revenues.
Distribution of revenues in 2019
OPERATING EXPENSES AND DEPRECIATION
Personnel costs
Depreciation
Other operating expenses and losses
Operating Expenses
2019
- 3.153,18
- 4.348,64
- 8.675,69
- 16.177,50
2018
- 2.333,00
- 1.401,15
- 5.850,82
- 9.584,97
Million of Kwanzas
35%
210%
48%
69%
Circuits:
75%Internet:
22%
Data center:
3%
Others:
0%
Evolution of Revenues 2017-2019
2017
7.354
2018
11.952
2019
17.588
63%47%
P. 35Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Financial Analysis: Financial Results
In 2019 there was a net loss of Akz 36,877 million.
Despite the strong economic performance, reflected
in the positive operating income, this was insufficient
in view of the impact of national currency devaluation
on the revaluation of liabilities denominated in foreign
currency (mainly bank loans for financing the Monet
and SACS submarine cables).
NET PROFIT
- 4.6342017
741
2016
122 2018 2019
- 36.877
508%
- 78%
- 725%
CAPITAL STRUCTURESAs of 31 December 2019, the company had a
negative equity of -28,772 million. This situation
occurred in 2019 due to the significant net loss recorded
by the company during the year. As mentioned, this is
a reflection of the SACS and MONET submarine cable
financing model, mostly based on bank financing
denominated in foreign currency.
Million of Kwanzas
Equity
Liabilities
Total
2019
- 28.772,41
139.485,54
110.713,13
2018
8.104,43
90.173,78
98.278,21
- 455%
55%
13%
Subcontracts
Supplies and third-party services
Taxes
Other Operating Expenses and Losses
2019
4.247,83
4.134,88
292,98
8.675,69
2018
2.171,53
3.465,44
213,85
5.850,82
Million of Kwanzas
96%
19%
37%
48%
OPERATING INCOMEIn 2019, operating income was Akz 1,410 million,
down 40% on the previous year. This drop is significant
given the sharp increase in depreciation during the year.
Evolution of Operating Income 2016-2019
2017
1.457
2016
427
2018
2.367
2019
1.410
In 2019, operating expenses rose by 69% compared
to the previous year, totalling Akz 16,177.50 million.
Depreciation increased 210% over the previous
year, mainly due to depreciation beginning on the SACS
submarine cable and having a full year of depreciation
on the MONET cable.
Other operating expenses and losses grew
by 48% overall. Supplies and third-party services,
which represent 26% of operating expenses before
depreciation, grew 19%, mainly resulting from a full
year of maintenance costs for the Monet and SACS
submarine cables. Subcontracts, corresponding to
telecommunications infrastructures leased from other
domestic and foreign operators, grew 96%, mainly due
to the SWAP made with Angola Telecom in the amount
of USD 8,100 million for 2019.
LiabilitiesEquity
2016
11.750,00
19.161,00
Total:30.911,00
2017
12.491,00
39.963,00
Total:52.454,00
8.104,00
90.174,00
Total:90.174,00
2018- 28.772,00
139 486,00
Total:110.713,00
2019
Evolution of Capital Structure 2016-2019
P. 36 Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
COMPOSITION OF LIABILITIESAt the end of the 2019 financial year, Angola
Cables’s liabilities totalled Akz 139,486 million, up Akz
49,112 million on the previous year.
Million of Kwanzas
Medium- and long-term loans
Provisions for other risks and charges
Accounts payable
Current portion of medium-and long-term loans
Other current liabilities
Total Liabilities
2019Liabilities
110.446
2.909
4.443
5.412
16.276
139.486
2018
65.015
2.464
6.119
8.324
8.251
90.174
70%
18%
- 27%
- 35%
97%
55%
The amount of medium- and long-term loans
increased due to the exchange rate adjustment that
had to be made with respect to revaluing financial
liabilities associated with the financing of the SACS
and MONET cables.
Provisions for other risks and charges refer to tax
expenses relating to investment projects, in particular
the new submarine cables, pending the tax exemption
claim submitted to the tax authorities.
Of the accounts payable, 49% relate to intra-group
balances and 33% to debts payable to various suppliers
and providers with whom the company works.
Other current liabilities include interest accrued on
bank loans for the construction of the Monet and SACS
submarine cables, deferred income from the sale of
IRUs, payments to INACOM in accordance with the plan
agreed in 2016, payments due to suppliers for services
provided but not invoiced in 2019, and a provision for
variable pay to staff linked to the individual annual
performance appraisal.
Financial Analysis: Financial Results
P. 37Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
COMPOSITION OF ASSETSAngola Cables’s total assets at the end of the
2019 financial year amounted to Akz 110,713 million, an
increase of 13% compared to 2018. Their composition
was as follows:
Million of Kwanzas
Non-current assets
Tangible assets
Intangible assets
Investments in subsidiariesand associates
Total non-current assets
Current assets
Accounts receivable
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Other current assets
Total Currents Assets
Total Assets
2019Assets
69.509,32
618,48
25.566,34
95.694,14
7.406,90
3.079,98
4.532,10
15.018,99
110.713,13
2018
70.920,08
643,16
14.654,54
86.217,78
4.987,59
5.970,64
1.102,20
12.060,43
98.278,21
- 2%
- 4%
74%
11%
49%
- 48%
311%
25%
13%
Evolution of Assets 2016-2019
Current AssetsNon-current Assets
2016
26.485
4.425
Total:30.911
2017
45.225
7.229
Total:52.454
86.218
12.060
Total:98.278
2018
95.694
15.019
Total:110.713
2019
Investment in subsidiaries and associates
increased 74% on 2018, reflecting the capitalisation of
the Brazilian subsidiary Angola Cables Holding Ltda
that has been conducted to finance installation and
operation projects for the Monet and SACS submarine
cables in Brazil.
Financial Analysis: Financial Results
Financial Statements
P. 39Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Financial Statements: Balance Sheet
BALANCE SHEET AS OF 31 DECEMBER 2019 AND 31 DECEMBER 2018(AMOUNTS EXPRESSED IN KWANZAS)
Assets
Non-current assets
Tangible assets
Intangible assets
Investments in subsidiaries and associates
Current assets
Accounts receivable
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Other current assets
Total Current Assets
Total Assets
Equity And Liabilities
Equity
Capital
Reserves
Carryforwards
Net income for the year
Non-current liabilities
Medium- and long-term loans
Provisions for other risks and charges
Current liabilities
Accounts payable
Current portion of medium- and long-term loans
Other current liabilities
Total Equity And Liabilities
NotesName
4
9
12
5
10
13
15
19
21
6
11
14
18
15
69.509.319,235
7.406.904,400
13.392.606,741
618.482,094
3.079.984,991
78.000,000
110.445.914,256
- 36.876.842,175
- 28.772.412,877
4.443.083,258
16.275.748,742
25.566.341,852
95.694.143,181
4.532.096,838
15.018.986,229
110.713.129,411
- 5.366.177,442
2.909.189,585
113.355.103,841
5.411.606,446
26.130.438,447
110.713.129,411
70.920.078,577
4.987.593,703
13.392.606,741
643.155,980
5.970.639,575
78.000,000
65.014.722,610
- 4.633.747,339
8.104.429,298
6,119,289,481
8.251.329,613
14.654.541,590
86.217.776,146
1.102.199,966
12.060.433,244
98.278.209,391
- 732.430,104
2.464.342,239
67.479.064,849
8.324.096,150
22.694.715,244
98.278.209,391
2019 2018
Year
P. 40 Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Financial Statements: Income Statement By Nature
INCOME STATEMENT BY NATURE ON 31 DECEMBER 2019 AND 31 DECEMBER 2018(AMOUNTS EXPRESSED IN KWANZAS)
NotesName 2019 2018
Year
23
24
17.211.808,702
375.730,030
17.587.538,732
11.290.413,640
661.315,974
11.951.729,614
Service Provision
Other operating revenues
28
29
30
- 3.153.179,493
- 4.348.636,838
- 8.675.687,527
- 16.177.503,858
1.410.034,874
- 2.332.998,032
- 1.401.151,359
- 5.850.816,009
- 9.584.965,400
2.366.764,214
Personnel costs
Depreciation
Other operating expenses and losses
Operating Income
31 - 37.864.666,723 - 6.517.118,219Financial income
35 - -Income Tax
33 - 422.210,326 - 483.393,334Non-operating income
- 36.876.842,175 - 4.633.747,339Income Before Taxes
- 36.876.842,175 - 4.633.747,339Net Income For The Year
P. 41Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Financial Statements: Cash Flow Statement
AS OF 31 DECEMBER 2019 AND 31 DECEMBER 2018(AMOUNTS EXPRESSED IN KWANZAS)
NotesName 2019 2018
43,47
43,47
43,47
15.832.352,402
- 1.953.244,289
7.829.524,728
904.272,425
- 2.890.654,584
5.970.639,575
3.079.984,991
- 8.002.827,674
-
- 430.441,179
-
- 5.817.831,184
- 93.466,668
15.650,128
- 1.492.054,266
- 1.853.064,279
5.876.280,439
- 2.376.972,126
- 7.294.235,322
12.519.001,838
- 1.345.581,215
3.211.882,860
2.821.242,365
2.795.163,614
3.175.475,961
5.970.639,575
- 9.307.118,978
353.600,524
- 457.770,678
5.768.500,000
- 774.633,904
- 188.475,086
117,565.782
- 472.642,226
- 6.238.524,808
2.219.902,169
- 6.884.770,572
4.638.789,652
Cash flow from operating activities
Trade receivables
Tax on profits
Cash generated by operations
Foreign exchange rate effect
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period
Payments to suppliers and employees
Other receipts/payments
Cash flow from investment activities
Cash flow from financing activities
Payments relating to:
Receipts from:
Payments relating to:
Tangible assets
Bank loans
Bank loans
Intangible assets
Interest and similar income received
Interest and similar expenditures paid
Financial investments
Net cash from operating activities
Net cash used in investment activities
Net cash used in financing activities
Year
P. 42 Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Financial Statements: Notes to the Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOREWORD1. Activity
2. Accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements
3. Changes to accounting policies
NOTES TO THE BALANCE SHEET4. Tangible assets
5. Intangible assets
6. Investments in subsidiaries and associates
9. Other non-current assets and accounts receivable
10. Cash and cash equivalents
11. Other current assets
12. Share capital
13. Reserves
14. Carryforwards
15. Medium- and long-term loans
18. Provisions for other risks and charges
19. Accounts payable
21. Other current liabilities
NOTES TO THE INCOME STATEMENT23. Provision of services
24. Other operating revenues and gains
28. Staff expenses
29. Depreciation
30. Other operating expenses and losses
31. Financial income
33. Non-operating income
35. Income tax
OTHER NOTES RELATING TO THE FINANCIAL POSITION AND OPERATING INCOME38. Events after the balance sheet date
40. Balances and transactions with related entities
P. 43Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Financial Statements: Notes to the Financial Statements
FOREWORD1. Activity1.1 Brief description of the company
Angola Cables SA (hereinafter “Angola Cables” or “Company”) is a public limited company incorporated by
a public deed dated 4 June 2009, in Luanda, at the Notary Office of the GUE (Guiché Único da Empresa). The
following stakes are held in the company: 51% by Angola Telecom, 31% by Unitel, 9% by MS Telecom, 6% by Movicel,
and 3% by Mundo Startel, as set out in note 12.
The company’s corporate object consists in the sale of international transmission capacity to telecommunications
operators to carry the voice and data traffic generated or received within their networks. The West African Cable
System (WACS) is a 14,500 km submarine cable between South Africa (Yzerfontein) and the United Kingdom
(London), connecting 14 countries along the West African coast. It entered into service in May 2012 and is a
consortium, Angola Cables being one of the four largest WACS investors and currently holding 11.2% of the system’s
economic rights. MONET is a fibre optic submarine cable system between the United States and Brazil, constructed
by Angola Cables in collaboration with Google (USA), Algar Telecom (Brazil) and Antel (Uruguay), Angola Cables
owning two fibre optic pairs with a capacity of 24 Tbps, which were completed in February 2018. The South
Atlantic Cable System (SACS) is the name of the 6,165 km submarine cable exclusively owned by Angola Cables,
which links Angola (Sangano) and Brazil (Fortaleza) with 4 fibre optic pairs and a capacity of 40 Tbps. It is the first
intercontinental submarine cable in the South Atlantic, completed on 01.01.2019.
2. Accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements2.1 Basis for presenting the financial statements
The financial statements were prepared in accordance with the General Accounting Plan (GAP), approved by
Decree Law no. 82/01 of 16 November, which applies to commercial companies and public companies that operate
in Angola or other countries and have their headquarters in Angola.
The financial statements, which include the balance sheet, income statements by nature, the cash flow
statement and the notes to the accounts, were drawn up in accordance with the principles of continuity and
accrual in which items are recognised as assets, liabilities, equity, earnings and expenses when they meet the
definitions and recognition criteria for these elements in the GAP, in accordance with the qualitative features of
relevance, reliability, faithful representation, economic substance, neutrality, prudence, and completeness in all
material aspects.
The financial statements were also prepared in accordance with the accounting principles of consistency,
materiality, no-netting, and comparability.
No derogations were made from the GAP directives. The International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)
P. 44 Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Financial Statements: Notes to the Financial Statements
are also used in matters not covered by the GAP or when the former provides more reliable financial information.
The notes in the financial statements were numbered in accordance with the official plan, although they may
not run in sequence. When they were not applicable they were omitted, since they were not relevant to the reading
of the financial statements.
2.2 Valuation bases used in preparing the financial statements
The financial statements as at 31 December 2019 show a negative equity of AOA 28,772,412,877 and current
liabilities of AOA 26,130,438,447 in excess of current assets in the amount of AOA 15,018,986,229. Considering that
a significant portion of the short-term liabilities relate to debt service and interest payments, the company is in
negotiation with the BDA (Development Bank of Angola) regarding an extension of the repayment term for loans
relating to the construction of the MONET and SACS cables, the immediate objective being to meet short-term cash
requirements. Additionally, the shareholders are currently discussing ways to recapitalise the Company, including a
capital increase, which also aims to restore at least 2/3 of the share capital under Article 37 of the Companies Act.
The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which depends on the success of the
recapitalisation measures under discussion, the future success of the company’s operations, the success of the bank
debt renegotiation and the ability to raise the funds necessary to ensure the normal functioning of the Company.
Preparation of financial statements in accordance with the GAP requires Management to make judgements,
estimations and assumptions that influence the application of the accounting policies and reported amounts of
assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. Estimates and associated assumptions are based on experience and
other factors considered reasonable in context and that form the basis for judgements on the values of assets and
liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from the estimates. The issues
that require a greater level of judgement or complexity or where assumptions and estimates are considered to be
significant are presented in note 2.2.2 – Relevant accounting estimates and judgements.
2.2.1 Recognition criteria and specific valuation bases
Tangible assets Tangible assets comprise fixed and movable physical assets used by the Company during its operations, which
are not destined to be sold or transformed and have a period of use greater than one year.
The tangible assets acquired are recorded at their acquisition price, which includes their purchase price,
including import rights and non-reimbursable purchase taxes (which include liabilities/provisions estimated by
management with respect to possible industrial tax withholdings), after deducting discounts and reductions, and
any costs directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable
of operating in the intended manner, deducting accumulated depreciation and extraordinary amortisations. On
P. 45Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Financial Statements: Notes to the Financial Statements
the specific issue of investments made in the WACS submarine cable, the values recorded under tangible assets
correspond to the Company’s share in the overall investments made by the consortium.
Subsequent costs are included in the carrying value of the asset or recognised as separate assets, as
appropriate, only when future financial benefits are likely to fall on the company and their respective cost can be
reliably measured.
The main spares and reserve equipment are classified as fixed assets when the Company expects to use them
during more than one period.
• Improvements are only recognised as assets when the expenditure improves the condition of the asset beyond its
originally evaluated level of performance, including:
• Modification of an element of an installation in order to prolong its useful life, including an increase in capacity;
• Replacement of machine parts to achieve a significant improvement in the quality of production;
• Adoption of new production processes that allow a significant reduction in the previously evaluated operating costs
Maintenance and repair costs are recognised as an expense in the financial statements if they have been made
to restore or maintain the future economic benefits of the asset. Maintenance and repair costs aimed at restoring
the future economic benefits of the asset, the losses on which had already been considered at the initial record
date, are capitalised provided that the recorded amount:
• Does not exceed the recoverable amount of the asset;
• Can be recovered from the future use of the asset.
Replacement costs are recognised as an expense in the financial statements because they are aimed at
maintaining the future economic benefits of the asset.
The company analyses the impairment of tangible assets whenever events and circumstances may indicate
that the book value of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount, any impairment being recognised in the income
statement, except when the asset has been previously revalued. In this case, the impairment identified is covered
by the revaluation reserve in the first instance.
Tangible assets in progress reflect fixed assets that are still under construction and are recorded at acquisition
cost. They become tangible assets and begin depreciating at the moment the investment projects are available for
use.
P. 46 Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Financial Statements: Notes to the Financial Statements
Financial charges relating to loans obtained to fund ongoing investment, as well as unfavourable exchange rate
balances calculated in relation to monetary liabilities directly related to ongoing investments, are capitalised in full
until their availability for use.
The useful life of a fixed asset is the period during which a depreciating asset is expected to be used by the
company. Land does not depreciate since it has an unlimited useful life.
The amounts shown under the Land item that correspond to the acquisition of surface rights are being
depreciated for the duration of the respective associated contracts.
Depreciation in tangible assets are calculated according to the straight-line method, in accordance with the
following periods of useful life expected of the assets, according to the law in force in each financial period:
Losses resulting from the retirement of a tangible fixed asset are determined by the value for which it is recorded
(gross value deducted from the corresponding depreciation) and are recognised in the financial statements.
Gains or losses arising from the disposal of a tangible fixed asset are determined by the difference between the
estimated net income from the disposal and the amount for which the asset is recorded, being recognised as gains
or losses in the financial statements, as appropriate.
Intangible assetsThe company’s intangible assets are recorded at acquisition price minus the respective accumulated
amortisations and extraordinary amortisations.
The Foundation assesses for impairment whenever events or circumstances indicate that the book value of an
asset exceeds its recoverable value. If this difference is found to exist, it is recognised in the income statement. The
recoverable amount is determined as the greater of the net selling price or its value in use, calculated on the basis
of the current value of the estimated future cash flows obtained from the continued use of the asset and its sale at
the end of its useful life.
Intangible assets are amortised on a straight-line basis for their duration period, which is 6 years on average,
with the exception of the license to operate telecommunications services, which has a duration of 14 years, in
Buildings and other constructions
Basic equipment
Loading and transportation equipment
Administrative equipment
Other tangible assets
Class Useful life
20 - 25
4 - 10
4
3 - 10
3 - 10
Depreciation Rate
4% - 5%
10% - 25%
25%
10% - 33,33%
10% - 33,33%
P. 47Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Financial Statements: Notes to the Financial Statements
accordance with regulations.
Investments in subsidiaries and associatesInvestments in subsidiaries over which the company has direct or indirect control are recorded at acquisition
cost, minus any possible contingent losses. Control is presumed to exist when the company holds more than
half the voting rights or when it has the power to govern the financial and operating policies of a company or an
economic activity in order to obtain benefits from it, even if it holds less than a 50% stake.
Financial investments in associates are recorded at their acquisition cost. Associates are entities over which
the company has significant influence without having control over financial and operating policies. The company
is deemed to have significant influence when it has the power to exercise more than 20% of the associate’s voting
rights. When the company holds less than 20% of the voting rights, it is deemed not to have a significant influence,
except when this influence can be clearly demonstrated.
Significant influence is usually demonstrated in one or more of the following ways:
• Representation on the board of directors or equivalent governing body;
• Involvement in defining policies, including involvement in decisions on dividends and other distributions;
• The existence of material Transactions between the company and the associate;
• Interchange of managerial personnel;
• Provision of essential technical information.
Accounts receivableReceivables include sums due from customers and other debtors, as well as state credits relating to retentions
and interim payments.
In the first instance, receivables are recognised as the lower amount between their nominal value and their net
realisable value and are included on the balance sheet, deducted from any associated provisions for doubtful debts.
Provisions for identified doubtful debts are charged against income when there is objective evidence that the
total amount owed, with respect to the original conditions of the receivables, will not be received. The charge is
subsequently reversed if there is a reduction in the estimated losses in a subsequent period.
In the case of receivables relating to shareholder customers, the company does not consider aged balances to be
an effective credit risk, which is why there are no doubtful debt provisions for these sums.
P. 48 Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Financial Statements: Notes to the Financial Statements
Cash and Cash EquivalentsCash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, bank deposits, and other short-term, highly liquid investments
with a maturity up to three months that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an
insignificant risk of changes in value.
Foreign currency balances and transactionsAssets and liabilities in foreign currencies are converted into kwanzas (AOA) at the exchange rate on the balance
sheet date. The exchange rates used for converting receivables or payables in foreign currency on the balance sheet
date were as follows:
United States of America Dollars
European Union Euro
United Kingdom Pound Sterling
Brazilian Real
South African Rand (ZAR)
Currency 2019
504
565
665
121
36
2018
316
362
400
82
22
Exchange rate differences, whether favourable or unfavourable, that arise from fluctuations in the rate between
the transaction dates and the collection, payment, and balance sheet dates, are recorded as profits and/or losses in
the income statements for the accounting period under the foreign exchange gains/losses item.
As for non-monetary items, when a gain or loss is recognised in the results, any exchange rate variations
included in this gain or loss are recognised in the results. When a gain or loss is recognised directly in equity, the
related foreign exchange rate variations are also recognised in equity.
Other current assetsOther current assets include amounts relating to sums to allocate to future periods. This account records sums
that are to be recognised in future periods, in accordance with the accrual method.
Provisions for other risks and chargesProvisions are recorded when the company has a present obligation (legal or implicit) resulting from a past
event and it is likely that resources will be used to settle the obligation, the amount of which can be reasonably
estimated. The amount of provisions recorded is a best estimate, made by management on the date of reporting,
of the resources necessary for settling the obligation. This estimate is determined by taking into account the risks
and uncertainties associated with each obligation and are based on the assumptions considered most appropriate
by management. Provisions for other risks and charges are subject to revision on a biannual basis, depending on the
forecast for the respective future responsibilities. Provisions for future operating losses are not recognised.
P. 49Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Financial Statements: Notes to the Financial Statements
Financing Obtained / Interest and similar expensesFinancing is recognised under liabilities for the nominal amount received, the financial cost of obtained financing
relating to the purchase, construction, and production of tangible fixed assets being capitalised and forming part of
the cost of the asset. The capitalisation of these costs begins after the start of preparations for building activities
or development of the asset and is interrupted by the end of the production or construction of the asset or when
the ongoing project is suspended.
Accounts payableAccounts payable include sums owed to suppliers and the state and are valued at the historical cost of the
transactions. Sums owed in foreign currency are recorded by their value in kwanzas, using the exchange rate in
effect on 31 December. Foreign currency transactions are recorded by their value in kwanzas, using the exchange
rate in effect on the transaction date.
Other current liabilitiesOther current liabilities include payable sums on the expense account whose binding document had not yet
been received at the balance sheet date; they are valued at historical cost. This item also includes income from
service provision agreements which, in some cases, span different financial periods. In these cases, in accordance
with the accrual method, the company defers the income that does not relate to the year in question.
NotesRevenue associated with service provision is recognised in the financial statements according to the stage of
completion of the service provision on the balance sheet date when the outcome of a transaction can be reliably
estimated. The outcome of a transaction can be reliably estimated when all the following conditions are met:
• The amount of revenue can be reliably measured;
• It is likely that the economic benefits associated with the Transactions will flow into the Company;
• The stage of completion of the Transactions on the date of the balance can be reliably measured;
• The costs incurred with the transaction and the costs to conclude the transaction can be reliably measured.
Received interest is recognised in accordance with the accrual method, taking into account the sum owed and
the effective rate for the period up to maturity.
The differences between the amounts received and paid and the corresponding income and expenses generated in
accordance with the accrual method are registered under the “Other current assets” and “Other current liabilities” items.
They are not recognised if there are doubts surrounding the collectability of the product or provision of services.
P. 50 Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Employee benefits (short term)Short-term employee benefits include salaries, social security contributions, food allowance, authorised and
paid absences, holiday and Christmas pay, and any other retributions occasionally decided by Management.
The obligations arising from short-term benefits are recognised as a cost in the time period the employee
provided the service, on an undiscounted basis against a liability that is extinguished with the respective payment.
In accordance with the applicable labour laws, holiday and holiday pay entitlement for the year, this coinciding
with the calendar year, expires on 31 December every year and is only paid during the following year, meaning the
corresponding costs are recognised as short-term benefits and treated as mentioned previously.
Benefits arising from the termination of employment, whether due to a unilateral decision by the company or
by mutual agreement, are recognised as costs in the year in which they occur.
Fundamental ErrorsFundamental errors are those which have such a significant effect on the financial statements for one or more
previous years that those financial statements cannot be considered to have been reliable at the date of issue. In
this evaluation of errors we took into consideration the nature and magnitude of such errors. No fundamental errors
relating to the financial statements of previous years were identified.
TaxesThe company is subject to the following taxes:
• Social security: this contribution corresponds to 11% of staff remuneration, 3% of which is the responsibility of
the employee;
• Labour income tax (IRT): this tax is retained by the company when processing employees’ wages and is
calculated based on salary. Under Law no. 18/14, of 22 October, 13 variable bands were established, with the
maximum rate being 17%.
• Stamp Duty: this tax is paid monthly and corresponds to 1% of sales and service provision revenue. The tax
payable is calculated based on receipts. However, with the entry into force of Value Added Tax under Law
7/2019 of 1 October 2019, the company only settles Stamp Duty on invoices issued up to 30th September 2019,
upon actual receipt.
• Industrial Tax: Law 19/14, of 22 October, establishes the tax regime for the settlement and interim payment of
Industrial Tax on service agreements (6.5%), using the withholding tax system;
• Industrial Tax: this tax corresponds to 30% of taxable income, based on financial results, adjusted in accordance
Financial Statements: Notes to the Financial Statements
P. 51Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
with current Angolan tax legislation. The company is required to submit a Declaration of Income from
Collections for the Financial Year (Model 1 – Group A), which is subject to review and correction by the Angolan
tax authorities for a period of five years.
• Excise Duty: the telecommunications services provided by the company are subject to excise duty at a rate of
5% under Executive Decree no. 41/99, of 10 December, revised by Presidential Legislative Decree no. 7/11, of
30 December; However, with the entry into force of Value Added Tax under Law 7/2019 of 1 October 2019, the
company only settles excise duty on invoices issued up to 30 September 2019, upon actual receipt.
• Value Added Tax: as from 1 October 2019, telecommunications services provided by the company within
national territory and to national entities are subject to VAT at a rate of 14%, under Law 7/19 of 24 April 2019
and its amendment, Law 17/2019 of 13 August. The company applies the general VAT rate.
• Property Tax: this tax corresponds to 15% of property leases and rentals agreed by the company, in accordance
with Law no. 18/11, of 21 April;
• Special Contribution on Exchange Transactions for Current Invisibles: this 10% tax approved under Presidential
Legislative Decree no. 2/15 of 29 June, is levied on transfers made in relation to service contracts for technical
support or foreign management
• There are various Transactions and calculations for which determination of the final amount of tax payable
is uncertain during the normal business cycle. Other interpretations and estimates could lead to a different
amount for the tax payable on current profits that is recorded for the year. In Angola, the tax authorities are
entitled to review the company’s determination of its taxable earnings for a period of five years. As a result, it
is possible that additional taxes may be assessed as a result of differences in the interpretation of tax laws. The
company recognises liabilities for additional tax assessments that may arise from reviews by the tax authorities.
When the final result of these estimates is different from the values initially recorded, the differences will have
an impact on income tax for the period in which the discrepancies are identified.
The Board of Directors is convinced that there are no relevant fiscal responsibilities, real or contingent, that
have not been carried and that the tax authorities will make no corrections to the taxable amount of any material
bearing on the company accounts.
Subsequent eventsEvents after the balance sheet date that provide additional information about conditions that existed at the
balance sheet date are reflected in the financial statements If there are materially relevant events after the balance
sheet date, they are disclosed in the annex to the financial statements.
Financial Statements: Notes to the Financial Statements
P. 52 Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
2.2.2 Relevant accounting estimates and judgements
In preparing the financial statements, the Board of Directors is required to make judgements and estimates
when making decisions regarding certain accounting processes which impact on the total reported values of the
assets, liabilities, equity, earnings, expenses, and disclosures at the balance sheet date. Results and actual effects
at the closing date of transactions may differ from any estimates and judgements made, particularly regarding the
effect of actual expenditure and earnings.
Estimates are determined by management judgements and are based on:
• The best information and knowledge of current events available at the time, in some cases supported by
reports from independent experts;
• The actions that the Company believes it is able to carry out in the future with respect to the situations that
are subject to estimation.
The main accounting estimates and judgements used in applying the accounting policies are discussed in this note
in order to improve the understanding of how their application affects the reported results and disclosures. A more
detailed description of the main accounting policies employed by the Company is given in note 2.2.1 of this Annex.
If one considers that in some situations there are alternatives to the accounting policies adopted by the
Company, the reported results might have been different if a different policy had been chosen. The Board of
Directors believes that the choices made are appropriate and that the financial statements provide an adequate
picture of the Company’s financial position and results in all materially relevant respects. The results of the following
alternatives analysed are presented only in order to help the reader understand the financial statements and do not
intend to suggest that other alternatives may be more appropriate.
Impairment of non-current assetsTangible assets are revised for impairment whenever there are facts or circumstances that indicate that their
net value may not be recoverable. The Board of Directors is of the understanding that, as at 31 December 2019,
there are no events or circumstances that could lead to the existence of any impairment indicators.
Financial Statements: Notes to the Financial Statements
P. 53Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Financial Statements: Notes to the Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE BALANCE SHEET4. Tangible assets4.1 Composition
As at 31 December 2019 and 31 December 2018, the composition of the “Tangible assets” item was as follows:
Net Value Gross value
354.269,262
73.098.527,465
2.759.958,850
430.476,031
53.787,872
70.813,762
407.835,551
77.175.668,792
Accumulated depreciation
22.017,234
6.300.516,546
861.775,716
352.455,134
-
52.341,773
77.243,155
7.666.349,558
332.252,028
66.798.010,919
1.898.183,133
78.020,897
53.787,872
18.471,989
330.592,396
69.509.319,235
Items
Period ended 31.12.2019
Land and natural resources
Buildings and other constructions
Basic equipment
Administrative equipment
Construction in progress
Transport equipment
Other tangible assets
Total
347.168,029
32.819.326,870
774.034,634
461.764,403
39.483.222,067
89.863,640
419.984,665
74.395.364,309
18.347,695
2.722.969,279
317.749,437
310.799,965
-
60.663,291
44.756,066
3.475.285,732
328.820,334
30.096.357,592
456.285,197
150.964,439
39.483.222,067
29.200,349
375.228,599
70.920.078,577
Period ended 31.12.2018
Land and natural resources
Buildings and other constructions
Basic equipment
Administrative equipment
Construction in progress
Loading and transportation equipment
Other tangible assets
Total
4.2 Composition by valuation criteria adopted
TotalHistorical cost
354.269,262
73.098.527,465
2.759.958,850
430.476,031
53.787,872
70.813,762
407.835,551
77.175.668,792
354.269,262
73.098.527,465
2.759.958,850
430.476,031
53.787,872
70.813,762
407.835,551
77.175.668,792
Revaluation value
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Items
Period ended 31.12.2019
Land and natural resources
Buildings and other constructions
Basic equipment
Administrative equipment
Construction in progress
Loading and transportation equipment
Other tangible assets
Total
P. 54 Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
During the period ended 31 December 2019, the changes in the gross value of tangible assets were as follows:
4.3 Changes in gross value during the year
Period ended 31.12.2019
Land and natural resources
Buildings and other constructions
Basic equipment
Administrative equipment
Other tangible assets
Transport Equipment
Other tangible assets
Total
Rubricas
347.168,029
32.819.327,870
774.034,633
461.764,403
39.483.222,067
89.863,640
419.984,665
74.395.364,309
Openingbalance
354.269,261
73.098.527,464
2.759.958,850
430.476,031
53.787,872
70.813,762
407.835,551
77.175.668,792
Closingbalance
-
-
- 46.023,422
- 15.133,894
-
- 21.836,050
-
- 82.993,567
Disposals
-
-
46.023,422
- 21.300,535
-
-
- 24.723,087
-
Regulariz.
-
36.592.756,171
912.388,059
-
- 39.505.144,230
-
-
-
Transfers
7.101,232
1.686.444,423
1.073.536,158
5.146,057
75.710,035
2.786,172
12.573,973
2.863.298,050
Increases
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Revaluations
The “Land and natural resources” item includes investment through the purchase of land and surface rights.
The amount recorded relates to surface rights for the land at the Sangano station and the Angonap station in
Talatona. The increase in the acquisition value refers to expenditure on the land legalisation process.
The “Buildings and other constructions” item includes the investment in the WACS (West Africa Cable System)
submarine fibre optic cable, Angonap, and the Sangano station. The increase/transfers recorded refer mainly to
the SACS (South Atlantic Submarine Cable System) investment and improvements at the Sangano station relating
to the Rainwater project.
The “Basic equipment” item includes investment in transmission equipment for the construction of POPs (Points
of Presence) aimed at improving the Company’s IP network. The increase recorded refers to routers associated with
the investment in the SACS submarine cable.
The “Administrative equipment” item consists mainly in computers, cabinets, printers, and other furniture and
hardware, devoted to the company’s normal operations.
The “Other tangible assets” item essentially relates to the purchase of marine signalling material for the beach
in Sangano, where the WACS and SACS cable stations are situated.
At 31 December 2019, “Construction in Progress” consisted of the investment in the Sangano roof waterproofing
project.
Financial Statements: Notes to the Financial Statements
P. 55Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Financial Statements: Notes to the Financial Statements
The depreciation recorded under “Land and natural resources” corresponds to the number of years granted
under the respective surface rights.
The “Buildings and other constructions” item includes the investments in the WACS (West Africa Cable System)
submarine fibre optic cable and the SACS (South Atlantic Submarine Cable System), Angonap, and the Sangano
station. The significant change in depreciation is related to the beginning of depreciation on the SACS submarine
cable investments (1 January 2019).
The adjustments recorded under “Basic equipment” refer to movements from the allocation and disaggregation
of assets from one item to another in order to dispose of the assets in question – including the sale of POP to Tel
Cables (Pty) LTD.
4.4 Changes in accumulated depreciation during the year
Items Closingbalance
22.017,234
6.300.516,546
861.775,716
352.455,134
52.341,773
77.243,155
Land and natural resources
Buildings and other structures
Basic equipment
Office equipment
Transport Equipment
Other tangible assets
Total
Initial balance
18.347,695
2.722.969,279
317.749,436
310.799,965
60.663,291
44.756,066
3.475.285,732 7.666.349,558
Write-offs/ Transf.
-
-
-
- 33.583,761
- 21.836,050
- 5.838,798
- 61.258,609
Adjustments
-
21.694,667
-
-
-
-
21.694,667
Supplement
3.669,539
3.555.852,600
544.026,280
75.238,930
13.514,532
38.325,887
4.230.627,767
-
-
-
-
-
-
Revaluations
-
5. Intangible assets5.1 Composition
As at 31 December 2019 and 31 December 2018, the composition of the “Intangible assets” item was as follows:
Net ValueGross value
1.307.216,748
1.213.881,563
-
-
1.307.216,748
1.213.881,563
Accumulated depreciation
688.734,654
570.725,583
-
-
688.734,654
570.725,583
618.482,094
643.155,980
-
-
618.482,094
643.155,980
Items
Period ended 31.12.2019
Period ended 31.12.2018
Other intangible assets
Other intangible assets
Construction in progress
Construction in progress
Total
Total
P. 56 Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Initial balance
1.21.881,563
-
1.21.881,563
Increases
93.335,185
-
93.335,185
Decrease
-
-
-
Final balance
1.307.216,748
-
1.307.216,748
Items
Period ended 31.12.2019
Other intangible assets
Construction in progress
Total
1.003.672,586
15.491,337
1.019.163,923
193.860,731
16.348,245
210.208,976
- 16.348,246
31.839,582
15.491,337
1.213.881,563
-
1.213.881,563
Período findo em 31.12.2018
Other intangible assets
Construction in progress
Total
5.2 Changes in gross value during the year
Changes up to 31 December 2019:
Initial balance Increases Decrease Final balanceItems
5.3 Changes in accumulated depreciation during the year
During the year ended 31 December 2019, the changes in accumulated depreciation were as follows:
570.725,583
118.009,071
-
688.734,654
Period ended 31.12.2019
Other intangible assets
570.725,583 118.009,071 - 688.734,654TOTAL
389.304,094
181.421,489
-
570.725,583
Period ended 31.12.20198
Other intangible assets
389.304,094 181.421,489 - 570 725 583 Total
Financial Statements: Notes to the Financial Statements
6. Investments in subsidiaries and associates6.1 Composition
As at 31 December 2019 “Investments in subsidiaries and associates” item had the following breakdown:
Gross value
628.775,600
14.025.765,990
14.654.541,590
Increase
-
10.911.800,262
10.911.800,262
Decrease
-
-
-
Net Value
628.775,600
24.937.566,252
25.566.341,852
Items
Period ended 31.12.2019
Subsidiaries:
Equity holdings
Loans
Total
P. 57Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Financial Statements: Notes to the Financial Statements
The “Equity holdings” item refers to the company’s holding (99.99%) in Angola Cables Holdings LTDA (“ACH”),
which was incorporated at the end of 2014, within the scope of the investment projects in the Monet and SACS
submarine cables, and the holding (100%, equivalent to AOA 933,600 (50,000 SEK)) in Tele Cables Sweden AB,
incorporated on 13 March 2017, within the context of internationalisation and tax efficiency. The amount of loans
granted as of 31 December 2019 is as follows.
31/12/2019
2.207.726,751
22.719.350,115
10.489,386
24.937.566,252
31/12/2018
1.385.389,635
12.633.794,071
6.582,284
14.025.765,990
Related Party
Angola Cables Brazil
Angola Cables Holding
TeleCables Sweden AB
Total
“Loans” relates to (paid) financing for ongoing projects by both ACH and ACB (Angola Cables Brasil), the latter
being 99.99% owned by ACH (see Note 40).
Angola Cables Holdings LTDA is a limited liability company with headquarters at Avenida Presidente António
Carlos, no. 615, Rooms 904 and 905, Rio de Janeiro, CEP: 20020-010 (Brazil).
Tele Cables Sweden AB is a limited liability company with headquarters at Advokatfirman Glimstedt, Box 2259,
403 14 Gothenburg (Sweden), and 100% owned by Angola Cables S.A.
P. 58 Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
9. Other non-current assets and accounts receivable9.1 Composition
As at 31 December 2019, the “Accounts receivable” item had the following breakdown:
The values under the “Other debtors – Group entities” item relate to income from the wholesale agreement
made with Mundo Startel shareholders, which was in force between 2012-2014.
Current
5.320.944,532
2.664.345,754
-
9.240,512
- 905.494,151
264.909,086
35.364,841
17.593,826
7.406.904,400
Maturity up to 5 years
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Maturity more than 5 years
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Total
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Items
Period ended 31.12.2019
Gross value:
Customers – Current:
Related parties (Note 40)
Suppliers – Debit Balance
Other debtors
Provisions For Doubtful Debts
External Customers
Group entities (Note 40)
Personnel
Total
3.344.175,179
8.886,906
4.519,380
- 136.621,492
1.679.427,479
48.121,279
39.084,973
4.987.593,703
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Non-current
Financial Statements: Notes to the Financial Statements
Period ended 31.12.2019
Gross value:
Customers – Current:
Related parties (Note 40)
Suppliers – Debit Balance
Other debtors
Provisions For Doubtful Debts
External Customers
Group entities (Note 40)
Personnel
Total
P. 59Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Financial Statements: Notes to the Financial Statements
9.2 Changes in the provisions during the year
Initial balance
136.621,492
136.621,492
Increase
768.872,659
768.872,659
Decrease
-
-
Closing balance
905,494,151
905,494,151
Items
Customers – Current
Provisions For Doubtful Debts
Total
10. Cash and cash equivalents10.1 Composition
The “Cash and cash equivalents” item essentially involves demand deposits held by the company in banking
institutions on 31 December 2019, and which have the following breakdown:
31/12/2019
-
3.079.853,439
131,552
3.079.984,991
31/12/2018
1.549.269,410
4.421.214,384
155,782
5.970.639,575
Items
Term deposits
Demand deposits
Cash
Total
11. Other current assets11.1 Composition
As at 31 December 2019, the “Other current assets” item comprised the following:
31/12/2019 31/12/2018Items
1.001.660,646
3.059.126,094
4.060.786,740
-
934.827,531
934.827,531
Unbilled revenue:
Provision of Services
Interest (Note 40)
650,000
403.409,696
67.250,401
471.310,097
4.532.096,838
-
167.372,435
-
167.372,435
1.102.199,966
Deferred costs:
Rent
Supplies and External Services
Insurance
Total
The “Unbilled revenue” item refers to accrued income from services rendered under the contract with Tele Cables
Sweden AB, with the amount of AKZ 949 606 543 representing 95% of the item (see Note 40), and WIOCC.
P. 60 Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
12. Share capital12.1 Composition of share capital
As at 31 December 2019, the company’s share capital, amounting to AOA 390,000,000 or USD 5,000,000,
was fully subscribed and paid up. The Company’s capital is broken down as follows:
12.2 Supplementary capital contributions
As at 31 December 2019, the “Supplementary capital contributions” item comprised the following:
The share capital is divided into 1,000,000 shares, each with a value of AOA 390, which are held as follows:
Entities
Capital:
Angola Telecom - E.P.
Mercury - Serviços de telecomunicações, S.A.
Mundo Startel, S.A.
Unitel, S.A.
Movicel - Telecomunicações, Lda.
Total
51%
9%
3%
31%
6%
100%
% held
510.000
90.000
30.000
310.000
60.000
1.000.000
Number of Shares
198.900.000
35.100.000
11.700.000
120.900.000
23.400.000
390.000.000
Value Kwanzas
Entities
Supplementary capital contributions:
Angola Telecom - E.P.
Mercury - Serviços de telecomunicações, S.A.
Mundo Startel, S.A.
Unitel, S.A.
Movicel - Telecomunicações, Lda.
Total
6.691.200,000
1.180.800,000
276.206,741
4.067.200,000
787.200,000
13.002.606,741
6.691.200,000
1.180.800,000
276.206,741
4.067.200,000
787.200,000
13.002.606,741
31.12.2019 31.12.2018
Items
Capital
Supplementary capital contributions
Total
13.002.606,741
390.000,000
13.392.606,741
Initial balance
-
-
-
Increases
-
-
-
Decreases
13.002.606,741
390.000,000
13.392.606,741
Final balance
The “Deferred costs” item relates to deferrals for property rents, insurance, and others, the amounts of which will
be recognised in future financial years.
Financial Statements: Notes to the Financial Statements
P. 61Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Financial Statements: Notes to the Financial Statements
13. Reserves13.1 Composition
Supplementary capital contributions are in cash, free of charge and they do not accrue interest. The provisions of
the supplementary capital contribution scheme provided for in Articles 231 to 235 of the Companies Act will apply
to repayment.
12.4 Changes during the year
During the year ended 31 December 2019, movements under the “Supplementary Capital Contributions” item
were as follows:
The overall amount of “Supplementary capital contributions” relates to the commitment towards funding the
WACS submarine cable, up to a limit in kwanzas equivalent to 90,000,000 US dollars, and the SACS and MONET
submarine cables, up to a limit in kwanzas equivalent to 40,000,000 US dollars.
At 31 December 2019, a further 121,393,259 kwanzas of supplementary capital contributions were still to be paid by
the shareholder Mundo Startel as part of a commitment to participate in the financing of the WACS submarine cable.
There were no changes to the reserves during the period.
Reserve created under current legislation to cover possible losses.
Entities Final balance
Angola Telecom - E.P.
Mercury - Serviços de telecomunicações, S.A.
Mundo Startel, S.A.
Unitel, S.A.
Movicel - Telecomunicações, Lda.
Total
Initial balance
6.691.200,000
1.180.800,000
276.206,741
4.067.200,000
787.200,000
13.002.606,741
6.691.200,000
1.180.800,000
276.206,741
4.067.200,000
787.200,000
13.002.606,741
Increases
-
-
-
-
-
-
Decreases
-
-
-
-
-
-
Items Final balance
Legal reserve
Total
Initial balance
78.000,000
78.000,000
78.000,000
78.000,000
Increases
-
-
Decreases
-
-
P. 62 Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
14. Carryforwards
As at 31 December 2019, the “Carryforwards” item comprised the following:
15. Medium- and long-term loans15.1 Composition
As at 31 December 2019, the “Medium/long-term loans” item comprised the following:
Items
Initial balance:
Transfer of results from the previous financial year
Other movements
Total
- 732.430,104
-
- 732.430,104
Initial balance
-
-
-
Increases
4.633.747,339
-
4.633.747,339
Decreases
- 5.366.177,442
-
- 5.366.177,442
Final balance
Current Maturity up to 5 years TotalItems
5.411.606,446
-
5.411.606,446
44.442.791,207
-
44.442.791,207
Maturity more than 5 years
62.683.293,041
4.319.830,007
67.003.123,049
106.126.084,241
4.319.830,007
110.445.914,256
Bank loans
Other loans
Total
Non- current
The “Bank loans” item corresponds to loans from a credit line established between BDA (Development Bank
of Angola) and Japanese financial institutions (JBIC and SMBC) for financing the development of the SACS cable,
to a total amount of USD 109,795,000, and a bank loan from BDA in the total amount of USD 130,000,000 for
financing the MONET cable.
The values under the “Other loans (Shareholders)” item relate to sums paid by shareholders in excess of their
share of the maximum supplementary capital limit of 9,000,000,000 kwanzas (WACS), which are recognised as
“Shareholder Loans”.
Financial Statements: Notes to the Financial Statements
P. 63Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Financial Statements: Notes to the Financial Statements
The division between capital and interest, per shareholder, on 31 December 2019 was as follows:
These loans have a maturity of over 5 years and incur annual interest corresponding to the 6-month LIBOR
rate, plus 3%, as provided for in the company’s shareholder agreement.
Description 31.12.201931.12.2018
Capital
Unitel, S.A.
Movicel - Telecomunicações, Lda.
Angola Telecom - E.P.
Mercury - Serviços de Telecomunicações, S.A.
1.408.779,690
621.476,047
708.663,403
581.453,327
3.320.372,467
1.408.779,690
621.476,047
708.663,403
581.453,327
3.320.372,467
Increases
-
-
-
-
-
Decreases
-
-
-
-
-
Total
Interest
Unitel, S.A.
Movicel - Telecomunicações, Lda.
Angola Telecom - E.P.
Mercury - Serviços de Telecomunicações, S.A.
370.007,544
131.923,761
189.456,459
124.107,528
815.495,292
4.135.867,759
448.059,715
166.356,082
228.719,317
156.322,427
999.457,540
4.319.830,007
78.052,171
34.432,321
39.262,858
32.214,898
183.962,248
183.962,248
-
-
-
-
-
-
15.2 Changes during the year
As at 31 December 2019, changes under this heading were as follows:
Items
Bank loans
Bank loans
Other loans
MONET
Total
SACS
Total
4.135.867,396
69.202.951,001
73.338.818,397
31.12.2018
41.126.930,000
28.076.021,001
69.202.951,001
183.962,611
9.560.194,589
9.744.157,200
Increases
-
9.560.194,589
9.560.194,589
-
5.817.831,184
5.817.831,184
Decreases
-
5.817.831,184
5.817.831,184
-
38.592.376,289
38.592.376,289
Exchange rate adjustment
24.412.195,900
14.180.270,389
38.592.376,289
4.319.830.007
111.537.690.695
115.857.520.702
31.12.2019
65.539.035,900
45.998.654,795
111.537.690,695
P. 64 Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
15.3 Financing conditions
The financing has the following conditions:
I) The amount of 9,560,194,589 kwanzas recorded under “Increases” in bank loans refers to capital disbursements
BM7, BM8 and BM9, which were made in 2019 in relation to ongoing financing (SACS);
II) The amount of 5,817,831,184 kwanzas recorded under “Decreases” in bank loans refers to capital repayments and
relates to 3 instalments: 14 October 2018, 4 April 2019 and 14 October 2019;
III) The amount of 38,592,376,289 kwanzas recorded under “Exchange Rate Adjustment” of bank loans refers to
exchange losses due to the revaluation of monetary liabilities;
Bank loans
MONET
SACS
Other loans
Total
Items
24 months
24 months
RepaymentTerm
65.539.035,900
55.352.757,181
4.319.830,007
125.211.623,089
Maximum limit (AKZ)
65.539.035,900
45.998.654,795
4.319.830,007
115.857.520,702
Amount used (AKZ)
130.000,000
109.795,000
12.384,053
252.179,052
Maximum limit (USD)
Libor 6M + 6%
4,87% / 3,40%
Libor 6M + 3%
Interest Rate
18. Provisions for other risks and charges18.1 Changes in these provisions during the year
As at 31 December 2019, the “Provisions for other risks and charges” item was as detailed in the table below:
Items Initial balance Increases Decreases Final balance
2.464.342,239
2.464.342,239
444.847,347
444.847,347
-
-
2.909.189,585
2.909.189,585
Period ended 31.12.2019
Provisions for other risks/charges (Note 33)
Total
1.706.018,021
6.634.702,498
758.324,218
1.648.018,911
-
-
2.464.342,239
8.282.721,409
Period ended 31.12.2018
Provisions for other risks/charges (Note 33)
Total
These provisions relate to the company recognising full responsibility for withholdings with respect to industrial
tax on the acquisition of services abroad, relating fundamentally to the construction of cables.
Financial Statements: Notes to the Financial Statements
P. 65Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Financial Statements: Notes to the Financial Statements
Current Suppliers
Group (Note 40)
External Suppliers
Invoices received and pending approval
Customers – Credit Balances
Other credit balances
Group entities (Note 40)
State (a)
Personnel
Total
Items
2.181.293,418
1.487.478,651
-
84.380,397
9.418,449
93.190,624
500.244,619
87.077,100
4.443.083,258
Current 2018TotalNon-Current
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1.417,678
6.119.289,481
231.647,837
4.830.547,366
-
8.483,061
303.161,773
-
744.031,767
19. Accounts payable19.1 Composition
As at 31 December 2019 and 31 December 2018, the “Accounts payable” item related to current balances and
had the following breakdown:
Maturity more than 5 years
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Maturity upto 5 years
Non- current
The “Non-group Suppliers” item comprises payables, as detailed below:
Supplier
Current External Suppliers
MONET CBP
Inacom – Instituto Angolano das Comunicações
José Pereira Caldas
Anglobal
DE-CIX
Others
Alcatel Submarine Networks
WIOCC Africa’s Carriers’ Carrier
ORACLE SYSTEMS LIMITED, P.O.
CIVEP CONTRAVEN ANGOLA, SA
Total
403.753,755
242.476,876
31.257,709
36.889,389
26.650,840
294.696,479
354.207,555
37.297,565
31.212,860
25.585,317
1.484.027,714
Amount
27%
16%
2%
2%
2%
20%
24%
3%
2%
2%
100%
%
P. 66 Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
At 31 December 2019 and 31 December 2018, the “State and other public entities” heading comprised the
following:
Items
Income tax (Note 35)
Withholding tax (Law 19/14)
Labour income tax
Value added tax
Stamp duty
Total
Excise Duty
Social security contributions
IO – Special contribution
11.641,158
-
54.761,265
95.289,657
2.060,606
500.244,619
333.389,673
11.892,342
- 8.790,080
31.12.2019
393.229,029
146.981,627
41.001,112
-
33.882,942
744.031,767
140.489,844
4.652,574
- 16.205,361
31.12.2018
The “Supplier expenses” item relates to additional sums relating to costs incurred in the year ended 31
December 2019 and whose invoices had not been received or were in the process of being discussed/approved by
the company after the balance sheet date.
21. Other current liabilities21.1 Composition
At 31 December 2019 and 31 December 2018, the “Other current liabilities” item comprised the following:
Items
Accrued expenses:
Remuneration
Supplier expenses
Deferred income:
Total
Interest (Note 15)
Multi-annual Contracts
762.415,759
1.723.182,992
2.334.704,858
16.275.748,742
11.455.445,132
13.941.043,884
2.334.704,858
31.12.2019
342.657,241
732.988,388
2.279.488,886
8.251.329,613
4.896.195,097
5.971.840,727
2.279.488,886
31.12.2018
Financial Statements: Notes to the Financial Statements
P. 67Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Financial Statements: Notes to the Financial Statements
The “Supplier expenses” item relates to additional sums relating to costs incurred in the year ended 31
December 2019 and whose invoices had not been received or were in the process of being discussed/approved by
the company after the balance sheet date.
The estimates essentially relate to sums due to INACOM for concession fees and universal service contributions,
as well as subcontracts with Angola Telecom, and costs relating to maintenance, repairs, and various other services,
as detailed in the table below:
Items
Supplier expenses:
INACOM - INSTITUTO ANGOLA
Anglobal
VCS Limited
Alcatel Submarine Networks
ORACLE SYSTEMS LIMITED
Angola Telecom
BROSETA, ROQUETTE MORAIS E GUERRA
MSTelcom
UNITEL, SARL
Others
Total
621.135,619
125.638,332
80.982,651
67.810,631
78.141,638
10.781,907
1.723.182,992
140.901,597
79.975,628
67.010,886
450.804,103
Amount
36%
7%
5%
4%
5%
1%
100%
8%
5%
4%
27%
%
23. Provision of services23.1 Provision of services by market
The amounts under the “Provision of Services” item for the periods ended 31 December 2019 and 31 December
2018 are as follows:
Items
Domestic market 15.577.940,018
31.12.2019
9.980.858,637
External market
Total
1.633.868,684
17.211.808,702
1.309.555,004
11.290.413,640
31.12.2018
P. 68 Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
The “WACS landing provider (Sangano)” item relates to operating revenue from the transfer of the Sangano
terminal station to the WACS consortium for the landing of the fibre optic submarine cable. The sums correspond
to contributions towards the operating costs of the station, which are approved annually by the consortium.
Items
Circuit - Wacs
Internet
Circuit - Sacs
Backhaul
Last-mile
Total
Circuit - Monet
Co-location
Others
10.186.401,821
59.053,059
3.707.389,663
87.115,213
39.468,749
17.211.808,702
2.728.146,093
331.845,008
72.389,095
31.12.2019
6.871.051,839
486.771,078
3.325.670,226
94.283,439
97.813,457
11.290.413,640
-
259.535,966
155.287,636
31.12.2018
23.2 Provision of services by activity
For the years ended 31 December 2019 and 31 December 2018, this heading comprised the following:
24. Other operating revenues and gains
As at 31 December 2019 and 30 December 2018, the “Other operating revenues and gains” item had the
following breakdown:
Items
WACS landing provider (Sangano) 375.730,030
31.12.2019
661.315,974
Total 375.730,030 661.315,974
31.12.2018
Financial Statements: Notes to the Financial Statements
P. 69Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Financial Statements: Notes to the Financial Statements
28. Staff expenses
As at 31 December 2019, the “Staff expenses” item comprised the following:
Items
Remuneration for statutory boards
Health Insurance
Charges on remuneration
Other staff expenses
Subsistence Allowances
Total
Number of Employees
Remuneration - staff
Training
Occupational Accident Insurance
711.508,712
130.686,769
157.326,540
32.257,423
110.144,685
3.153.179,493
111
1.978.863,201
19.166,472
13.225,691
31.12.2019
270.449,550
66.154,090
96.684,086
46.135,522
107.383,184
2.332.998,032
105
1.633.087,440
105.441,385
7.662,775
31.12.2018
The “Other staff expenses” item comprises the following:
Items
Other staff expenses:
House Rental Subs.
Social Protection
Christmas Cards
Funeral Subs.
Medical Assistance
Recruitment
Food
Total
13.081,952
4.725,000
2.678,294
300,000
969,174
8.008,455
2.494,548
32.257,423
Amount
41%
15%
8%
1%
3%
25%
8%
100%
%
Recruitment
P. 70 Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
29. Depreciation
As at 31 December 2018 and 31 December 2018, depreciation was as follows:
The “Buildings and other constructions” item includes the investments in the WACS (West Africa Cable System)
submarine fibre optic cable and the SACS (South Atlantic Submarine Cable System), Angonap, and the Sangano
station. The significant change in depreciation relates to the beginning of depreciation on the SACS submarine
cable investments as of 1 January 2019.
The “Subcontracts” item relates to connectivity services, which encompass costs incurred with the lease of
third-party transmission circuits, which are necessary to ensure service provision to customers, in particular the
lease of dark fibre between Sangano and Angonap and the lease of local access circuits (Last Mile) in the domestic
market and abroad.
Intangible Assets (Note 5):
Other intangible assets
Total
118.009,071
4.348.636,838
118.009,071
181.421,489
1.401.151,359
181.421,489
Tangible Assets (Note 4):
Land and natural resources
Loading and transportation equipment
Basic equipment
Other tangible assets
Buildings and other constructions
Administrative equipment
3.669,539
544.026,280
13.514,532
4.230.627,767
38.325,887
3.555.852,600
75.238,930
18.347,695
73.902,900
8.609,053
1.219.729,870
33.847,246
991.118,578
93.904,398
Items 31.12.2019 31.12.2018
30. Other operating expenses and losses30.1 Composition
As at 31 December 2019 and 31 December 2018, the “Other operating expenses and losses” item comprised
the following:
Subcontracts 4.247.825,808 2.171.530,685
Supplies and Third-party Services
Taxes
Total
4.134.877,695
292.984,024
8.675.687,527
3.465.436,826
213.848,498
5.850.816,009
Financial Statements: Notes to the Financial Statements
Items 31.12.2019 31.12.2018
P. 71Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Financial Statements: Notes to the Financial Statements
30.2 Supplies and third-party services
As at 31 December 2019 and 31 December 2018, the “Supplies and third-party services” item comprised the
following:
Items
Supplies and Third-party Services
Total
Water
Maintenance and repair materials
Monitoring and security services
Fees
Books and technical documentation
Insurance
Fuel and other fluids
Maintenance and repair services
Technical support
Office materials
Leases and rentals
Fast-wearing tools and appliances
Advertising and publicity
Other Services
Communication
Representation expenses
Commission fees
Electricity
Protection, security, and comfort materials
Cleaning, hygiene and comfort
Licenses (INACOM)
Other supplies
Travelling and subsistence allowances
Legal services
15.524,093
61.828,753
1.612.341,361
98.339,319
2.560,274
205.480,491
196.202,340
42.879,196
681.327,886
1.498,418
9.688,537
50,525
181.995,704
3.386 513
46.249,979
8.313,191
22.510,217
1.319,587
620,932
24.686,189
334.368,109
5.110,300
368.829,345
3.022,290
31.12.2019
10.104,067
86.397,758
1.243.792,906
273.169,201
17.276,197
230.980,561
-
37.721 205
581.550,632
3.039,095
15.232,778
4.134.877,695 3.557.236,861
831,070
264.941,796
102.735,909
44.949,747
6.506,747
1.207,066
-
4.535,746
17.316,996
231.201,331
11.808,815
278.681,806
1.762,509
31.12.2018
The “Travelling and subsistence allowances” item relates to company employees’ travel and accommodation
costs during business trips.
The “Advertising and publicity” item relates to the cost of promoting the company’s services and image,
including participation in international telecommunications fairs.
P. 72 Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Items
Maintenance and repair:
Total
Wacs / Data Center
Buildings
Monet
Materials
Vehicles
Sacs
Others
678.599,606
448.879,421
2.491,829
15.221,521
1.808.543,701
1.703,903
659.630,238
2.017,183
31.12.2019
745.141,661
133.813,172
16.376,397
105,585,680
1.243.792,906
30,200,843
154.636,867
58,038,286
31.12.2018
Items
Specialised work:
Total
Financial Audit
Marketing Consultancy
Technical Consultancy
Specialised Consultancy
Financial Consultancy
Legal Consultancy
68.654,312
57.638,049
681.327,886
-
328.185,359
41.328,262
185.521,904
31.12.2019
36.565,722
71.290,204
581.550,632
23.835,142
243,807,875
64.009,117
142.042,573
31.12.2018
The “Fees” item relates to expenses arising from various types of consultancy services, including commercial,
legal, technical and specialised, and financial auditing, these being necessary to develop the company’s activity and
internal structure. The breakdown is as follows:
Financial Statements: Notes to the Financial Statements
The “Maintenance and repair” item referring to materials and services relates to costs arising from maintaining
the technical facilities, namely the Sangano station and Angonap, as well as the maintenance and repair of the
WACS fibre optic submarine cable. The breakdown is as follows:
P. 73Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Financial Statements: Notes to the Financial Statements
Items
Specialised Consultancy:
Total
VCS Limited
Liliana Andersson
Prasad Krishnan
R E Consultoria em gestão empresarial
Dialeto Assertivo - Lda
Jacqueline Sigried Kitching
Jonadab
Estella de Quintal
Avassah Consultoria
Hendrik Stephanus Pretorius
Data Centers Dynamics
Others
125.638,332
36.134,701
14.657,827
28.393,734
12.690,919
3.681,093
18.786,825
5.218,471
328.185,359
48.761,593
21.757,596
6.412,170
6.052,099
31.12.2019
38%
11%
4%
9%
4%
1%
6%
2%
100%
15%
7%
2%
2%
31.12.2018
Specialised consultancy mainly includes the services provided by VCS Limited relating to strategic business
consultancy, those provided by Avassah for business and financial consultancy, and costs arising from specialised
consultancy from freelancers and other miscellaneous services, as detailed below:
P. 74 Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
31. Financial income
At 31 December 2019, the “Financial Income” item comprised the following:
Items 31.12.2019
Financial Income:
1.314.252,331
35.321.345,766
40,639
37.523.187,190
-
15.650,128
871.898,325
567.220,060
15.334.496,262
-
18.672.014,647
103.487,307
116.263,811
2.550.547,206
183.962,248
5.845.814,116
173.920,944
2.224.420,836
31.12.2018
Interest
Financial investments (Note 40)
Realised
Favourable Exchange Rate Balances
Interest on financial investments
Others
Unrealised
Prompt Payment Discounts
Financial Costs
Interest
Interest on shareholder loans (Note 40)
Interest on financing
Realised
Unfavourable Exchange Rate Balances
Unrealised
Bank charges
64.963.759,163
33.539,145
75.387.853,913
- 37.864.666,723Total
4.360.779,241
21.511.308,738
18.935,241
25.189.132,866
- 6.517.118,219
1.260.547,107
The “Banking services” heading relates to commission costs for international payments, as well as transfer and
administration fees, which are charged by banks.
The “Unfavourable exchange rate balances” and “Favourable exchange rate balances” items refer to gains or
losses, respectively, from exchange rate fluctuations on assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies
(mainly EUR and USD), the exchange rate adjustment of loans financing the submarine cables being highly
significant in determining the financial income.
The “Financial Investments” item relates to income from capital investments in the subsidiary Angola Cables
Holdings (“ACH”) – see note 6.
Financial Statements: Notes to the Financial Statements
P. 75Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Financial Statements: Notes to the Financial Statements
The “Interest on shareholder loans” item relates to interest due on shareholder loans in the form of advances
(see Note 15).
33. Non-operating income
As at 31 December 2019, the “Non-operating income” item comprised the following:
The corrections relating to previous years essentially relate to the costs of services provided to the company
by suppliers and services provided by the company to customers in previous years, which were not duly recorded.
Items 2019
Non-operating Revenues and Gains:
Corrections Relating to Previous Financial Years
Debt Recovery
Provisions
Corrections Relating to Previous Financial Years
Contractual Fines and Penalties
Other Non-operating Costs
Non-operating Costs:
Gains from Fixed Assets
Other Non-operating Revenues and Gains
Bad debts
Other Risks and Charges (Note 18)
728.780,342
4.896,977
916.765,143
768.872,659
57.233,479
1.338.975,469
- 422,210.326Total
63.028,258
120.059,566
511.578,790
1.290,542
-
657.624,119
-
895.861,273
136.621,492
598.658,853
1.379.254,607
- 483.393,334
-
238.237,154
642.146,413
1.349,349
478,500
2018
P. 76 Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
35. Income tax
In the period ended 31 December 2019, the company shows a tax loss of 36,658,368,956 kwanzas.
For the period ended 31 December 2018, a tax loss of 3,868,021,466 kwanzas was recorded.
Items 2019
Accounting Result
Corrections for tax purposes:
Positive asset variations
Interest on Financing (Note 33)
Income subject to Cap. Inv. Tax (Article 47) ITC
Taxa Nominal de Imposto
Excessive depreciation (Article 29 and 31) ITC
Unforeseen Provisions (Art. 36) ITC
Industrial Tax (Art. 40) ITC
Capital Investment Tax (Art. 40) ITC
Tax on Profits (a)
Tax Payable
Tax borne by the company (Art. 18) ITC
Customer retention
Effective tax rate
Fiscal Penalties (Art. 40) ITC
Other additions
Other risks and charges
Bad Debts (Note 33)
To be added:
Non-taxable income
To be deducted:
Taxable Income (Tax Loss)
Expenses and losses not accepted for tax purposes
Interest on shareholder loans (Note 31)
Corrections from previous years (Note 33)
- 36.876.842,175
-
1.329.902,459
30%
1.548.375,678
1.329.902,459
- 36.658.368,956
-
-
-
0%
- 4.633.747,339
-
786.971,178
30%
Total
1.552.697,051
-
786.971,178
- 3.868.021,466
-
-
-
0%
511.578,790
57.233,479
152.046,599
-
-
1.307,775
4.482,818
1.290,542
51.563,016
768.872,659
-
642.146,413
-
-
173.920,944
598.658,853
-
-
1.349,349
-
136.621,492
-
2018
Financial Statements: Notes to the Financial Statements
P. 77Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Financial Statements: Notes to the Financial Statements
OTHER NOTES RELATING TO THE FINANCIAL POSITION AND OPERATING RESULTS
36. Off-balance-sheet liabilities
There are no off-balance-sheet liabilities as of 31 December 2019.
38. Events after the balance sheet date
The company is in negotiations to restructure the MONET and SACS financing, meaning the instalments of March
and April 2020 have not been settled, and as a precautionary measure the company has also adhered to the temporary
moratorium of 60 (sixty) days on the payment of loan instalments, in accordance with Presidential Decree no. 82/20
and Instruction no. 04/2020 from the National Bank of Angola (BNA), as part of the government’s economic support
in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic.
The company believes that during the second half of 2020 it will be able to renegotiate the debt in question
and complete the capital increase by its shareholders, thereby being able to honour its banking commitments to the
Development Bank of Angola ( BDA).
With respect to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic mentioned above, although the company has been forced
to accelerate the process of changing its way of working, having adhered to the practice of working remotely from
home, it has not noticed significant negative impacts on its business, and the forecast is that in the short term sales may
increase, since we also notice a trend towards increased consumption by our customers, leveraged by the way they
have started working. This will require companies to have greater capacity to store data and will lead to an increase in
both voice and data traffic so the company should be able to monitor this situation and transform its customers’ needs
into concrete business opportunities.
39. Aid from the Government and Other Entities
As of 31 December 2019, the company’s financial statements do not show any transactions resulting from aid
provided by the government or other entities.
P. 78 Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
40. Balances and transactions with related entities
As at 31 December 2019, the Company held significant balances with group companies and related entities.
The details of these balances at those dates were as follows:
Entity
Angola Telecom - E.P
Unitel, S.A.
Mercury - Serviços de
telecomunicações, S.A.
Movicel - Telecom., Lda.
Mundo Startel, S.A.
Tel Cables (Pty) LTD
Tele Cables Sweden AB
Angola Cables Brasil
Total
Period ended 31.12.2019
-
Other debtors (Note 9)
-
-
-
35.364,841
-
-
-
35.364,841
228.719,317
Interest accruals (Note 15)
156.322,427
448.059,715
166.356,082
-
-
-
-
999.457,540
10.781,907
Other Current Liabilities (Note 21)
79.975,628
67.010,886
-
-
-
-
-
157.768,422
2.436.517,892
Totalliabilities
942.313,060
2.068.715,960
787.832,129
728,317
-
-
515.975,113
6.752.082,471
708.663,403
Medium- and long-term loans
(Note 15)
581.453,327
1.408.779,690
621.476,047
-
-
-
-
3.320.372,467
1.984.212,252
Customers, current
accounts (Note 9)
51.522,118
1.071.021,080
1.070.383,967
422.983,124
112.471,893
243.948,694
364.401,403
5.320.944,532
1.984.212,252
Assetbalances
51.522,118
1.071.021,080
1.070.383,967
458.347,966
112.471,893
243.948,694
364.401,403
5.356.309,373
1.488.353,265
Accounts Payable
(Note 19)
124.561,678
144.865,669
-
728,317
-
-
515.975,113
2.274.484,042
Assets Liabilities
Angola Telecom - E.P
Unitel, S.A.
Mercury - Serviços de
telecomunicações, S.A.
Movicel - Telecom., Lda.
Mundo Startel, S.A.
Tele Cables Sweden AB
Angola Cables Brasil
Total
Period ended 31.12.2018
-
-
-
-
48.121,279
-
-
48.121,279
189.456,459
124.107,528
370.007,544
131.923,761
-
-
-
815.495,292
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
898.119,862
705.560,85
1.838.676,320
753.399,808
-
-
171.758,751
4.367.515,597
708.663,403
581.453,327
1.408.779,690
621.476,047
-
-
-
3.320.372,467
394.763,748
848.848,842
643.154,857
979.665,371
315.107,498
162.634,863
-
3.344.175,179
394.763,748
848.848,842
643.154,857
979.665,371
363.228,777
162.634,863
-
3.229.661,595
-
-
59.889,086
-
-
-
171.758,751
231.647,837
Financial Statements: Notes to the Financial Statements
P. 79Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Financial Statements: Notes to the Financial Statements
As at 31 December 2019, the Company has the following share capital and supplementary capital contributions:
The details of transactions during the years ended 31 December 2019 and 31 December 2018 are below:
Angola Telecom - E.P
Unitel, S.A.
Mercury - Serviços de
telecomunicações, S.A.
Movicel - Telecom., Lda.
Mundo Startel, S.A.
Total
31 December 2019 | Equity
Entities
198.900,000
120.900,000
35.100,000
23.400,000
11.700,000
390.000,000
Share Capital (Note 12.1)
6.691.200,000
4.067.200,000
1.180.800,000
787.200,000
276.206,741
13.002.606,741
Supplementary Capital Contributions (Note 12.2)
6.890.100,000
4.188.100,000
1.215.900,000
810.600,000
287.906,741
13.392.606,741
Total
Angola Telecom - E.P
Unitel, S.A.
Mercury - Serviços de
telecomunicações, S.A.
Movicel - Telecom., Lda.
Mundo Startel, S.A.
Total
1.573.760,108
1.399.259,603
381.699,732
12.790,242
18.186,652
3.385.696,337
1.573.369,990
98.455,688
120.973,015
-
5.564,255
1.798.362,949
-
27.651,817
243,481
-
-
27.895,298
3.681,368
51.605,433
- 12.252,219
39.414,053
-
82.448,636
Period ended 31.12.20198
Angola Telecom - E.P
Unitel, S.A.
Mercury - Serviços de
telecomunicações, S.A.
Movicel - Telecom., Lda.
Mundo Startel, S.A.
Total
3.153.100,378
7.870.219,093
381.543,081
410.316,932
119.896,007
11.935.075,491
2.932.067,828
109.721,384
204.537,306
-
7.177,146
3.253.503,665
-
36.076,709
-
-
-
36.076,709
39.262,858
78.052,171
32.214,898
34.432,321
-
183.962,248
Period ended 31.12.2019
Entities Provision of services (Note 23)
Interest on loans (Note 31)
Supplies and services (Note 30)
Subcontracts (Note 30)
P. 80 Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
In addition, balances and transactions with subsidiaries in the periods ended 31 December 2019 and 2018 are
as follows:
Angola Cables Holding, Ltd.
Angola Cables Brasil
Tele Cables Sweden AB
Total
Period ended 31.12.2019
Entity
627.842,000
-
933,600
628.775,600
Investments in Subsidiaries and Associates
(Note 6)
22.719.350,115
2.207.726,751
10.489,386
24.937.566,252
Loans(Note 6)
2.753.575,396
305.550,698
949.606,543
4.008.732,637
Other Current Assets
(Note 11)
26.100.767,511
2.513.277,450
11.422,986
28.625.467,946
Total assets
-
37.857,003
-
37.857,003
Costs(Subcontracts/ Supplies and
Services (Note 30)
Angola Cables Holding, Ltd.
Angola Cables Brasil
Tele Cables Sweden AB
Total
Period ended 31.12.20198
627.842,000
-
933,600
628.775,600
12.633.794,071
1.385.389,635
6.582,284
14.025.765,990
567.220,060
172.015,909
739.235,969
13.828.856,131
1.557.405,544
7.515,884
15.393.777,559
1.210.131.392,00
104.120,939
-
1.314.252,331
Intereston Loans(Note 31)
-
-
-
-
-
-
949.606,543
949.606,543
Otherrevenues(Note 11.1)
-
-
162.634,863
162.634,863
81.123,153
-
-
81.123,153
Balance Transactions
43. Policies adopted
In calculating the Cash and cash equivalents components in the year ended 31 December 2019, the direct
method was adopted, identifying the liquidity items in all cash transactions. This made it possible to reflect the main
components of receivables and payables, allowing an understanding of how the company generated and used its
funds.
47. Cash and cash equivalents
Items
Cash
Cash
Term deposits
Balances held in Banks, immediately available (Demand Dep.)
Cash and cash equivalents (excluding exchange differences)
Cash and cash equivalents exchange differences
Cash and cash equivalents (exchange differences updated)
Cash and cash equivalents in the Balance Sheet
31.12.2019
131,552
-
3.079.853,439
2.175.712,566
904.272,425
3.079.984,991
3.079.984,991
155,782
1.549.269,410
4.421.214,384
3.149.397,211
2.821.242,365
5.970.639,576
5.970.639,576
31.12.2018
Financial Statements: Notes to the Financial Statements
P. 81Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Financial Statements: Notes to the Financial Statements
CERTIFICATION OF ACCOUNTS 2019
P. 82 Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Financial Statements: Notes to the Financial Statements
AUDITOR’S REPORT
P. 83Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Financial Statements: Notes to the Financial Statements
AUDITOR’S REPORT
Glossary and Abbreviations
P. 85Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Glossary and abbreviations
ACE: Africa Coast to Europe submarine cable that
connects France to South Africa
Backhaul: fibre optic transmission system between the
connection point to the main network (backbone) and
the customer access point (for example, between the
Sangano station and AngoNAP).
Backbone: central element of a telecommunications
network, with a large transmission capacity, through
which other segments of the network interconnect.
Colocation: category of services provided in a data
centre to host equipment and content.
CDN (Content Delivery Network): Digital content
distribution network.
CLS (Cables Landing Station): Submarine cable
station
Data Center: infrastructure for housing ICT equipment,
ensuring high levels of capacity, connectivity,
availability, and security.
Download: transfer of data from a remote server to a
local computer.
DWDM (Dense Wavelength-Division Multiplexing):
technology for increasing the volume of communications
(bandwidth) of an optical transmission medium.
EASSY (Eastern Africa Submarine Cable System):
fibre optic submarine cable that connects South Africa
to Sudan.
EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes,
Depreciation and Amortization)
Developed Economies: countries with an above-
average level of economic and social development,
according to generally accepted criteria (e.g. per capita
GDP, level of industrial development, and the human
development index).
ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning): accounting,
financial, and human resources information system.
Ethernet: technology for local computer networks.
Exabyte: unit equal to 1,000 Petabytes (Petabyte –
unit equal to 1,000 Terabytes; Terabyte – unit equal
to 1,000 Gigabytes); byte is the unit of 8 bits used in
digital communications.
IP (Internet Protocol): communications technology
used by the Internet.
ISP (Internet Service Provider): provider of access to
the Internet.
Tier I ISP: the highest level of interconnection (peering)
between ISPs.
Tier II ISP: ISP that practises peering, normally with
others of the same level, but also purchases transit
from other ISPs, normally of a higher level.
IXP (Internet Exchange Point): infrastructure that
allows the exchange of traffic between ISPs.
Main One: submarine cable between Portugal and
South Africa.
Mbps: Megabits per second, unit of speed (or
bandwidth) for digital communications.
P. 86 Angola Cables - Annual Report 2019
Glossary and abbreviations
MPLS (Multi Protocol Label Switching): technology
that increases the efficiency of a digital communications
network, combining various communications
standards (protocols) and allowing the differentiated
management of service quality.
NOC (Networking Operations Centre): management
and operations centre for a telecommunications
network.
OECD (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and
Development): with headquarters in Paris.
Peering: connection of two networks for exchanging
traffic, usually free.
GDP: Gross Domestic Product
POP (Point of Presence): Infrastructure through which
customers and other operators access an operator’s
telecommunications network.
p.p.: percentage points.
PTC: Pacific Telecommunications Council.
RFS (Ready For Service): date on which a new
telecommunications system is declared ready to enter
into service.
Root Server: server that translates website names into
IP addresses.
SACS (South Atlantic Cable System): fibre optic
submarine cable between Sangano (Angola) and
Fortaleza (Brazil), belonging to Angola Cables.
SADC (Southern African Development Community):
economic community of southern African countries.
SAP: market leader in the corporate software and
applications market, including ERPs.
SAT-3 (South Atlantic 3/West Africa Submarine
Cable): submarine cable that connects Europe to Asia
via South Africa.
Tbs: Terabytes per second, unit of speed (or bandwidth)
for digital communications (equal to 1 million Mbps).
ICT: Information and Communication Technologies.
WACS (Western Africa Submarine Cable): submarine
cable that connects South Africa to Portugal, extended
to the United Kingdom.
Head Office
Lote Cellwave
Via AL5, Zona XR6B -
Talatona
Luanda - Angola
CLS SanganoPraia de Sangano,
Município da Kissama,
Luanda – Angola
Fortaleza CLSPraia do Futuro
Ceará, Brasil
AngoNAP LuandaAvenida Pedro Castro
Van Dúnem Loy
Talatona
Luanda – Angola
ContactsTel.: +244 227 360 006
www.angolacables.co.ao
título do capítulo PT