Troubleshooting K1000

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Dell World User Forum UFIL523: Troubleshooting K1000 Mark Weathersbee, Senior Trainer Veryl White, Senior Trainer Dell World User Forum

Transcript of Troubleshooting K1000

1Dell World User Forum

UFIL523: Troubleshooting K1000

Mark Weathersbee, Senior TrainerVeryl White, Senior Trainer

Dell WorldUser Forum

Dell World User Forum

K1ATT Teaser

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Agenda

• Troubleshooting Overview - Circling the problem

• How to maintain your K1000 Appliance

• What’s running on your K1000

• System Performance Checklist

• Logs

• Deployments

• Agent Health

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Circling the Problem

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Troubleshooting Overview

1. Investigate

2. Analyze

3. Resolve

4. Verify

5. Document

Investigate

Analyze

ResolveVerify

Document

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Investigate

Deployment – Check Logs

Scripting – Check Logs Connection – Check

Logs Patching – Check Logs Managed Installs –

Check Logs Replication – Check Logs Ticket Rules – Check

Logs

What Broke?

What Worked?

Where?

What Changed?

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Analyze

• Look into what happened– Check logs– Check Details screen

• Compare expected outcome to reality

• What can be done to fix it? Does it work if you don’t use the

K1000? Does it work on other systems? Different Operating System? Different domain? Look in Admin Guide Look in Support KB

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Resolution

• Once you know where it broke, how it broke, etc.

• Fix it!

• One thing at a time

Change the package

Change the settings

Change the network

Change the client

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Verify & Document

• Make sure it works

• Remember what happened

Expected results on test machine?Try a larger setUse your Knowledge Base to document

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How to maintain your K1000 Appliance

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Maintaining your K1000Ask yourself:

• When was our last backup?• Where are the backups?• Are we on the current server/agent

versions? • What is our agent check-in interval?• How many remote sites are still

running? • Are all of my agents current and

checking in?• What about network bandwidth? • Are there old/unused items in the

database?• Are my patch subscriptions current?

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K1000 Appliance Health Cycle Checks

Backup

Upgrade Agent

Download Upgrade Packages

Upgrade Server Version

System Performance Check

Agent Tasks Check

Replication

Patches

Dell Updates

Log filesMunin Graphs

Oval Runs

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What’s Running on your K1000?

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What’s Running on your K1000 Appliance?

Agent – Have you checked what the Agents are doing behind your back? • Run Interval / Inventory Interval• Scripting Update / Ping Interval• Task Throughput / Run Now Tasks• AMP (Agent Messaging Protocol / Green Light)

Scheduled Tasks – Are you aware that there are “Scheduled Tasks” running? • Patching / OVAL / Replication / Metering• Agent Provisioning / Scheduled Reports / Ticket Rules• Dell Updates / Scripts / IP Scan / Distributions

System Performance – Have you checked and fine tune your K1000? • Web Server / Database / CPU / Memory / Disk IO (RAID) / Network• Hardware Spec / Virtual• Connections (agents/webui/downloads/uploads) / Tasks

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Tasks & Queues

• What kind of tasks?• Where’s the task list?• How is the list processed?• What’s the Task Throughput setting do?• What do I do when things get stuck?

Types of Tasks• Inventory• Scripting• Upload Scripting Logs• Patching• Replication• Metering• Run Now• Dell Updates• Alerts• Bootstrap

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Agent Task List

• What Task are “In Progress”?

• http://k1000/adminui/konductor_tasks.php

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K1000 Task Throughput Update

Task Throughput

/adminui/settings_client.php

• Inventory Updates

• Patching Updates

• Scripts Execution

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Demo: K1000 Settings

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Replication Agent• Reduces load on the K1000

• Reduces network bandwidth bottlenecks

• Better utilization of network bandwidth

• Smart distribution

Replication Share

Replication Agent\\machinename\foldername\repl2\replicationitems folder Replication Clients

Failover

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Replication Share

• Replication Off – during Peak Hours

• Do you need to “Replicate App Patches”?

• Do you need to “Replicate Dell Packages”?

• Have you select and limit to only the O/S Patching files required?

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K1000 Troubleshooting Tools

• http://k1000/adminui/troubleshooting.php

• Network Troubleshooting and testing – ping, arp, dig, ifconfig, iostat, netstat, smbstatus

• Database Test

• Email Sending Test

• Services

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K1000 Troubleshooting Tools – DNS Lookup

Ping website or computer

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How to Analyze K1000 Server Logshttp://k1000/adminui/settings_logs.php

• DD Status

• K1000 Logs

• Server Errors

• Munin Graph

• OpCode Cache

• Reporting Logs

• Reporting Error

• Client Errors

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Logs > System Performance > Munin LogsApache• Accesses• Processes• Volume

Disk• File system usage• Inode usage

Exim• Mail throughput

KBOX• Connections• KBOX agent tasks• Long tasks• Task throughput

Samba• Status

MySQL• Throughput• Queries• Slow queries• Threads

Network• Traffic• Errors & collisions• Netstat• processes• VMstat

System• CPU usage• Load average• Memory usage• Swap in/out

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Munin Graphs Tells a Talehttp://k1000/munin/k1000/k1000.html

• Apache - Webpage

• Disk - HDD

• Exim – Email

• Kbox – Agents

• MySQL - Database

• Network -

Traffic

• Processes – No.#

• Samba - Share

• System - Hardware

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Demo: Logs

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Deployments

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Keys to a Successful Managed Install

• Gather information: who, what, when etc..

• Double check file version with software version

• Research command lines

• Test

• Test

• Test

• Deploy to environment

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Keys to a failed Managed Install

• Deploy any version of the software, patching can fix it right?

• Grab some command lines from the previous version you used, they’ll work right?

• Don’t test

• Deploy anytime, who cares if it’s silent

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Where to begin troubleshooting a Managed Install

• Check the status

• Is the machine in the list?

• When to look at logs

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Demo: Broken Managed Installation

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Keys to a successful Script deployment

How to make scripts fail• Commands don’t care what OS they run

in?• Not using proper credentials for a script• Not scheduling the script properly

How to make a script succeed• Your script vs built in wizard• Appropriate dependency files• Do you have/need a verify step?• Test

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Demo: How to run your Batch and VBS

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Agent deployment configuration

• Advanced scan

• When to schedule

• How to update the agent after deployment

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Agent deployment failures

• TCP ports/firewall

• Unable to download the agent file due to DNS

• Credentials

• UAC

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Demo: Troubleshooting the Agent

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Thank you.

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