TRITRImmPP

TRImP

Presentation to KVI Beleidscollege

9 May 2002

K. Jungmann

TRITRImm P P : Trapped Radioactive Isotopes : Trapped Radioactive Isotopes

Microlaboratories for Fundamental Physics Microlaboratories for Fundamental Physics

project project ÞÞ programprogram 2001 2001 ÞÞ 20132013

TheoryNuclearPhysics

ExperimentNuclearPhysics

AtomicPhysics

people :people :G. Berg, O. Dermois, M. Harakeh, R. Hoekstra,S. Hoekstra, K. Jungmann, S. Kopecky, R. Morgenstern, R. Rogachevsky, R. Timmermans,H. Warringa, L. Willmann, H. Wilschut + many more

funding:funding:

Fundamental InteractionsFundamental InteractionsTRITRImmPP

StrongStrong

GravitationGravitation

??

MagnetismMagnetism

ElectricityElectricityMaxwell

Glashow,Salam, t'Hooft,

Veltman,WeinbergWeakWeak

Electro-Electro-MagnetismMagnetism

Electro-WeakElectro-Weak Standard ModelStandard Model

GrantGrantUnificationUnification

not yet known?not yet known?

TRITRImmPP

© CERN© CERN

The Basic Particles in the Standard ModelThe Basic Particles in the Standard Model

TRITRImmPP

© CERN© CERN

The Basic Particles and InteractionsThe Basic Particles and Interactionsin the Standard Modelin the Standard Model

© CERN© CERN

TRITRImmPP

Some Questions Left Open by Standard ModelSome Questions Left Open by Standard Model

Masses of Fundamental FermionsMasses of Fundamental Fermions (leptons, quarks) (leptons, quarks)

Origin of Parity ViolationOrigin of Parity Violation in Weak Interactions in Weak Interactions (nature prefers lefthandedness)(nature prefers lefthandedness)

Dominance of MatterDominance of Matter over Antimatterover Antimatter in Universe in UniverseCP - Violation, Time Reversal SymmetryCP - Violation, Time Reversal Symmetry

uu dd ss cc bb ttmmnneeee nnmm tt nntt

TRITRImmPPPossibilities to Test New ModelsPossibilities to Test New Models

ÛÛ

High Energies High Energies & direct observations& direct observations

Low EnergiesLow Energies& Precision Measurements& Precision Measurements

TRITRImmPP

Atomic PhysicsAtomic Physics

Nuclear PhysicsNuclear Physics Particle PhysicsParticle Physics

TRITRImmPP

TRITRImmP Facility Principal LayoutP Facility Principal Layout

Key ExperimentsKey ExperimentsTRITRImmPP

TRITRImmP P will be awill be a user facilityuser facilityÞÞ open to outside usersopen to outside users

KVI KVI will concentrate will concentrate firstfirst on on ÞÞ electroweak testselectroweak tests ** b b - decay (Na, K)- decay (Na, K) * * electric dipole moments (Ra) electric dipole moments (Ra) ** parity violation (Fr, Ra parity violation (Fr, Ra++)) ÞÞ applications applications * * ALCATRAZALCATRAZ (rare Ca isotope detection) (rare Ca isotope detection)

Networks Networks will jointly address will jointly address ÞÞ technologytechnology and and sciencescience issuesissues * NIPNET, BETANET, ION Catcher* NIPNET, BETANET, ION Catcher

TRITRImmPP

Nuclear physics

Atomic physics

Fundamental Interactions

b-decay

Atomic moments Electric dipole

Nuclear moments

Nuclear structure a- and g-decay

Atomic structure chemistry

condensates

very rare isotope

detection

Physics Possibilities with Atomic TrapsPhysics Possibilities with Atomic Traps

Covered by TRImP

TRITRImmPP

Isotope abundance / lifetime

39 0,86 sec

  40 96,94 %

  41 103000 jaar

<0,000.000.000.000.1%

  42 0,65 %

  43 0,14 %

  44 2,09 %

  45 163 dagen

  46 0,004 %

  47 4,54 dagen

MOT system for Ca-isotopesMOT system for Ca-isotopes

R.Hoekstra.,H.Wilschut, R.Morgenstern, S.Hoekstra

J.Mulder

TRImP

medical

applications

dating

TRITRImmPP

Magneto-Optical Trap (MOT)Magneto-Optical Trap (MOT)

Laser beamLaser beam

atomsatoms

cold cold atomsatoms

~1 million Na atoms~1 million Na atomsTemperature < 1 mKTemperature < 1 mK

TRITRImmPP

Zeeman SlowerZeeman Slower

laserlaser

AOMAOM

EOMEOM

TRITRImmPP

We are looking forward to a variety of experimentsWe are looking forward to a variety of experiments

Fundamental InteractionsFundamental Interactions Direct Applications Direct Applications Interaction with other Groups on International SceneInteraction with other Groups on International Scene

Provide Facility for Outside UsersProvide Facility for Outside Users