TREE HEALTH MONITORING BUSSELTON HOSPITAL SITE OCTOBER … · 2013-02-05 · Tree Health Monitoring...

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ENVIPERT00629DD_001_v3.docx TREE HEALTH MONITORING BUSSELTON HOSPITAL SITE OCTOBER 2012 Prepared for: Department of Treasury and Finance & Department of Health c/- 197 St Georges Terrace PERTH WA 6000 Report Date: 29 November 2012 Report Ref: EP2012/198 V Project Ref: ENVIPERT00629DD

Transcript of TREE HEALTH MONITORING BUSSELTON HOSPITAL SITE OCTOBER … · 2013-02-05 · Tree Health Monitoring...

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ENVIPERT00629DD_001_v3.docx

TREE HEALTH MONITORING BUSSELTON HOSPITAL SITE OCTOBER 2012

Prepared for:

Department of Treasury and Finance & Department of Health c/- 197 St Georges Terrace PERTH WA 6000

Report Date: 29 November 2012 Report Ref: EP2012/198, V3Project Ref: ENVIPERT00629DD

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CONTENTS

1.   INTRODUCTION 1  1.1   Background 1  1.2   Tree Clearing Activities 1  1.3   Scope of Works 2  1.3   Previous Assessments 2  

2.   BACKGROUND INFORMATION 3  2.1   Location and Land Use 3  2.2   Climate 3  2.3   Vegetation 3  2.4   Digital Multi-Spectral Imagery 4  

3.   METHODOLOGY 7  3.1   On-Ground Tree Health Assessment 7  3.2   Digital Multi-Spectral Imagery 9  

4.   RESULTS 11  4.1   Climate 11  4.2   Tree Species 14  4.3   Vigour 14  4.4   Crown Density and Foliage Transparency 15  4.5   Crown Dieback 17  4.6   General Tree Observations 20  

4.6.1   Insect Damage 20  4.6.2   Pathogen Damage 20  4.6.3   Tree Deaths 20  4.6.4   Epicormic Growth 20  4.6.5   Flowering/Fruiting 20  4.6.6   Presence of Western Ringtail Possum 20  

4.7   Digital Multi-Spectral Imagery 21  4.7.1   Change Detection 21  

5.   DISCUSSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS 23  5.1   Discussion 23  5.2   Recommendations 25  

6.   REFERENCES 27  

7.   DISCLAIMER 29  

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Charts in text

1   Comparison between monthly average and monthly rainfall total at Weather Stations 09515 and 09569 from January 2010 to October 2012 12  

2   Monthly Temperatures from June 2010 to November 2011 for Station 09659 and December 2011 to August 2012 from Station 09603 13  

3   Frequency of crown dieback categories from September 2010 to October 2012 18  

Tables in text

1   Vegetation condition rating scale 4  2   SpecTerra flight details for the Busselton Hospital site 9  3   Summary of rainfall information at weather stations near the site 11  4   Mean combined vigour class from September 2010 to October 2012 14  5   Mean vigour class ratings recorded for trees from the September 2010, September

2011 and October 2012 assessments 16  6   Mean vigour class and total of tagged trees recorded from the September 2010,

September 2011 and October 2012 assessments 16  7   Mean crown density and mean foliage transparency 17  8   Comparison of mean crown density and mean foliage transparency values of trees

from the September 2011 and the October 2012 assessments 17  9   Number of trees recorded in each crown dieback category during the September

2010 monitoring period 19  10   Number of trees recorded in each crown dieback category during the September

2011 and October 2012 monitoring periods 19  

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ATTACHMENTS Figures

1 Regional Location

2 Busselton Hospital Site Boundary and Tree Canopy

3 Transect Locations

4 Tagged Tree Locations

Appendices

A GPS Data

B SpecTerra Services – September 2012 DMSI Imagery

C SpecTerra Services – October 2011 DMSI Imagery

D Tree Health Data October 2012

E Tree Health Data September 2011

F Busselton Hospital Change Detection October 2011 to September 2012

G Busselton Hospital Change Detection October 2010 to September 2012

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ABBREVIATIONS

BOM Bureau of Meteorology

CCD Charge-Coupled Device

DBH Diameter at Breast Height

DMSI Digital Multi Spectral Imagery

EPA Environmental Protection Authority

DoH Department of Health

ha Hectares

IPM Integrated Pest Management

m metre

mm millimetre

nm nanometre

PCD Plant Cell Density

WRP Western Ringtail Possum

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1. INTRODUCTION

1.1 Background The Western Australian Department of Health (DoH) is currently redeveloping the existing Busselton Hospital site to accommodate the expansion of Busselton and greater Busselton region including Dunsborough.

Approval was granted by the Department of Environment and Conservation (DEC), under a Native Vegetation Clearing Permit (CPS 4433/1), to clear a total of 238 trees, of which no more than 156 Peppermint (Agonis flexuosa) trees may be cleared (Coffey Environments, 2012b). Approval was also granted from the Commonwealth Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities (SEWPaC), under an Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (EPBC Act) referral (EPBC 2011/6011) to clear 156 Peppermint trees. Native vegetation clearing required as part of the hospital redevelopment project occurred during 4 to 14 September 2012.

The Busselton Hospital site is 12.3 hectares (ha) of which a large proportion is open Peppermint (Agonis flexuosa) woodland, with relatively little understorey. The site is located in the core habitat of the Western Ringtail Possum (WRP) (Pseudocheirus occidentalis), which is listed as a threatened species under both State (Wildlife Conservation Act 1950) and Federal (EPBC Act) environmental legislation.

Coffey Environments was commissioned to undertake a tree health assessment of the site and to provide advice regarding the WRP habitat and possible linkage corridors to other areas of WRP habitat. Advice on WRP habitat and linkage corridors was provided in Coffey Environments (2011a) and tree health assessments were undertaken prior to clearing in September/October 2010, March 2011, September/October 2011 and March 2012 (Coffey Environments 2011a, 2011b and 2012a). The results of these assessments constitute baseline environmental data for the site after the winter (high rainfall) period of September and following summer (low rainfall or drought) period of March.

This report details the results of the October 2012 tree health monitoring. To assist with the tree health assessment, Coffey Environments commissioned SpecTerra Services to provide Digital Multi-Spectral Imagery (DMSI) of the Busselton Hospital site and the immediate surrounds. The DMSI is used to monitor changes in vegetation condition using light band wave-lengths.

The results from the October 2012 tree health monitoring period will be compared to previous monitoring conducted in September 2010 and September 2011 to determine whether the trees are improving or declining in health prior to the redevelopment of the site. The October 2012 tree health monitoring does not include the Peppermint trees removed in September 2012 as part of the commencement of redevelopment works. Of the trees that were removed 60 trees had been tagged and undergone assessment during previous assessment periods.

1.2 Tree Clearing Activities Native vegetation clearing activities approved under the Native Vegetation Clearing Permit (CPS 4433/1) occurred during 4 to 14 September 2012. Under CPS 4433/1 the DoH had approval to clear 238 trees, of which no more than 156 were allowed to be Peppermint trees.

During the clearing activities 200 trees were cleared, which included 153 Peppermint trees. The majority of the cleared trees were located in the south-east corner of the hospital site.

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Of the 153 Peppermint trees cleared in September 2012, 60 were trees that had been monitored by Coffey Environments as part of the tree health monitoring program.

1.3 Scope of Works The scope of works for the tree health assessment addressed in this report includes:

• September 2012 survey of tree health monitoring using digital aerial imaging (DMSI).

• October 2012 survey of tree health using on-ground surveys.

• Comparison between the September 2010, September 2011 and October 2012 tree health assessments.

• Inclusion of recommendations to manage and maintain the health of trees located at the Busselton hospital site.

1.3 Previous Assessments A number of technical assessments have been conducted for the Busselton Hospital site, that are directly relevant to this report including:

• A technical evaluation of sites for the Busselton Hospital redevelopment (SKM, 2006).

• An assessment of tree canopy cover (SurvCon Pty Ltd, 2009 – unpublished data).

• Tree Health and Western Ringtail Possum Habitat Assessment, Busselton Hospital Site March 2011 (Coffey Environments, 2011a).

• Tree Health Monitoring Busselton Hospital Site September 2011/October 2011 (Coffey Environments 2011b).

• Tree Health Monitoring Busselton Hospital Site March 2012 (Coffey Environments 2012a).

• A significant fauna and flora values report (Coffey Environments, 2009).

• Targeted Western Ringtail Possum surveys in November 2009, February 2010, December 2010, March 2011, November 2011 and March 2012 (Correspondence dated 20 November 2009, 10 February 2010, 11 January 2011, 14 March 2011, 17 November 2011 and 8 March 2012 respectively).

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2. BACKGROUND INFORMATION

2.1 Location and Land Use Busselton Hospital is located at 203 Bussell Hwy, West Busselton (Figure 1). Busselton is located approximately 200 km south-west of the Perth Central Business District. The site is bounded by Bussell Highway to the south, Craig Street and private properties to the west, Mill Road to the east and a Foreshore Reserve and Geographe Bay to the north (Figure 2).

Currently the site supports the existing Busselton Hospital and associated infrastructure, the St Johns Ambulance depot and the Kevin Cullen Community Health Centre. The site also supports remnant native vegetation located around the perimeter of the site. The native vegetation is described as open woodland of Agonis flexuosa (Peppermint) with a disturbed understorey (SKM, 2006).

2.2 Climate The climate of the Busselton region is described as Mediterranean with warm, dry summers and cool, wet winters (Beard, 1990). A Bureau of Meteorology (BOM) weather station was located on the Busselton Hospital Site (Weather Station 09569) however; this station was closed on 23 November 2011. This weather station was operational from 1998 to November 2011, collecting both temperature and rainfall data. A second BOM weather station (No. 09515) was included as a comparison for longer-term regional data. This weather station is located approximately 2.5 km east-southeast from the site near the Shire of Busselton administration offices. This particular weather station has been operational since 1877 and therefore provides a suitable long-term comparison to the Busselton Hospital site. However, the station ceased collecting temperature data in 1975. Weather Station 09603 (Busselton Aerodrome) was opened in 1997 and this weather station records the current temperature data closest to the site.

Busselton receives the majority of rainfall during the winter months of June, July and August (BOM, 2012) with an annual total between 635 mm (Station 09603) and 663.5 mm (Station 09515). During the hottest three months (January, February and March) of the year the temperature ranges from a minimum of 15.4°C to a maximum of 32.7°C (Station 09603). During the coldest three months (June, July and August) of the year the temperature ranges from a minimum of 4.6°C to a maximum of 18.0°C (Station 09603) (BOM, 2012).

2.3 Vegetation The Busselton Hospital site is located within the Geographe Bay Quindalup Dune Plant Community of the Quindalup Dunes Vegetation Complex (Webb et al., 2009). Around 987 ha of the Quindalup Dunes remains vegetated on the Busselton Plain, however, this includes vegetation considered to be Degraded and Completely Degraded. It is estimated that potentially only 20% of the Quindalup Dune vegetation within the Busselton Plain is in Good or better condition.

Currently, there is greater than 30% of the Quindalup Dunes Vegetation Complex remaining on the Busselton Plain, however, as stated above only 20% is considered to be in Good or better condition. Within the Shire of Busselton, approximately 25% of the pre-European extent of the Quindalup Dunes Vegetation Complex remains vegetated (Molloy et al., 2007).

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The vegetation is representative of the Geographe Bay Quindalup Dune plant community and is considered to be regionally significant as this community does not meet the minimum nationally recommended levels of retention (30% extent remaining of pre-European vegetation complexes) (EPA, 2006). The National Objectives and Targets for Biodiversity Conservation 2001-2005 recognises that a retention of 30% or more of the pre-clearing extent of each ecological community is necessary if Australia’s biological diversity is to be protected (ANZECC, 2000). The EPA has adopted this level of retention within Position Statement No. 2 (EPA, 2000) and Guidance Statement No. 10 (EPA, 2006).

The hospital site supports remnant native vegetation, namely, low woodland of Peppermint (Agonis flexuosa) over Coastal Sword-sedge (Lepidosperma gladiatum) in the north of the site adjacent to the coast and introduced grasses in the south of the site.

Following a site visit and survey, Coffey Environments’ determined the condition of the vegetation to be Good to Degraded based on the vegetation condition rating scale developed by Keighery (1994) and published within the Bush Forever Strategy (Government of Western Australia, 2000). The condition of the vegetation was considered to be Good to Degraded because of the lack of native understorey species over the majority of the site, the high prevalence of introduced flora species and the presence of several informal vehicle tracks. Keighery’s condition rating scale ranges from Pristine (where the vegetation exhibits no visible signs of disturbance) to Completely Degraded (where the vegetation structure is no longer intact and without native plant species). Table 1 below provides a description of each of the vegetation condition rating scales.

Table 1 Vegetation condition rating scale

Rating Description Pristine Pristine or nearly so, no obvious signs of disturbance.

Excellent Vegetation structure intact, disturbance affecting individual species and weeds are nonaggressive species.

Very Good Vegetation structure altered obvious signs of disturbance. For example, disturbance to vegetation structure caused by repeated fires, the presence of some more aggressive weeds, dieback, logging and grazing.

Good

Vegetation structure significantly altered by very obvious signs of multiple disturbances. Retains basic vegetation structure or ability to regenerate. For example, disturbance to vegetation structure caused by very frequent fires, the presence of some very aggressive weeds at high density, partial clearing, dieback and grazing.

Degraded

Basic vegetation structure severely impacted by disturbance. Scope for regeneration but not to a state approaching good condition without intensive management. For example, disturbance to vegetation structure caused by very frequent fires, the presence of very aggressive weeds, partial clearing, dieback and grazing.

Completely Degraded

The structure of the vegetation is no longer intact and the area is completely or almost completely without native species. These areas are often referred to as parkland cleared with the flora composing weed or crop species with isolated native trees or shrubs.

Source – Government of Western Australia (2000)

2.4 Digital Multi-Spectral Imagery SpecTerra Services provide airborne remote sensing imagery for vegetation mapping and monitoring projects. SpecTerra were commissioned to provide a Digital Multi-Spectral Imagery (DMSI) of the hospital site and surrounds to provide accurate imagery of the health of the vegetation. The initial fly-over is considered to be baseline and further subsequent flights allow comparisons to be made between the fly-overs. SpecTerra refer to this as ‘change detection’. The

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technique can be used to determine whether the vegetation is improving or declining based on Plant Cell Density (PCD) values (Infrared Reflectance/Red Reflectance).

The PCD is sensitive to the quantity of leaves in each pixel (sample) and the density of healthy plant cells in those leaves. The Red band (675 nm) is positioned at maximum absorption by leaf chlorophyll content and the Infrared band where the leaf structure of healthy plants strongly reflects incoming energy.

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3. METHODOLOGY

3.1 On-Ground Tree Health Assessment Methodology selected to undertake the on-ground assessment of tree health was designed to ensure accurate, scientific data was collected that could be used for statistical analysis of the site and for comparison with additional sites located in the greater Busselton region.

The following documents were reviewed to assist with the development of the methodology to assess the health of the trees located within the site.

• Schomaker et al. (2007) Crown-Condition Classification: A Guide to Data Collection and Analysis.

• McDonald et al. (1990) Australian Soil and Land Survey: Field Handbook (Second Edition).

• Coffey Environments (2010) Tree Health Monitoring, Provence Public Open Space, October 2009 Monitoring Period.

The methodology involved the establishment of four transects of 100 m in length (Figure 3) and the tagging of 152 individual trees within the site (112 in September 2010 and a further 40 in March 2011). Every tree along the transect and 5 m either side of the transect centreline was also tagged. This equated to a total of 290 trees tagged throughout the site (Figure 4; Appendix A). The tags were attached with wire loosely wound around the tree in a way which would not hinder future growth and girth expansion of the tree.

In September 2012, 60 of the 290 tagged trees were removed as part of the redevelopment of the site. Subsequently, tree numbers 139 - 142, 145, 151 - 174, 179 - 182, 185, 186, 189 - 203, 213, 278 and 283 - 290 were not recorded during the October 2012 survey. These tree numbers have been removed from this survey and will be removed from future tree health surveys and will no longer be recorded. The removal of the 60 tagged trees will not affect the survey design or analysis of results. The analysis of results will be based on 230 tagged trees located across the site. A total of 230 trees were monitored and assessed for tree health in the October 2012 survey.

Previous tree health monitoring surveys were undertaken on 21 to 22 September 2010, 24 to 25 March 2011, 21 to 22 September 2011 and 22 and 23 March 2012. These results constitute baseline information for the post winter (high rainfall) period of September and the post summer (low rainfall or drought) period of March. The October 2012 tree health survey was undertaken on 15 and 16 October 2012, which is, approximately a month following the previous spring survey undertaken in September 2011. Information relating to the previous tree health assessment undertaken at the site is located in the March 2012 report (Coffey Environments, 2012a).

The four transects were established within areas of dense canopy growth in the north of the site and the south-west corner. Posts were left in the ground at 10m intervals with photos initially taken from each post in September 2010 and March 2011. Photos were also taken from the north side of every individual tree, where practicable. These photos may or may not be used in determining the health of the tagged trees.

The following information was collected from each tagged tree within the site:

• Estimated height – The height of each tagged tree was estimated visually to the nearest half metre (i.e. the nearest 0.5 m).

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• Number of trunks – The number of trunks originating from the base of the tree was counted. This value can be fairly arbitrary with the possibility of two or more trees being considered to be one tree.

• Crown Position – The position of the crown was estimated based on the height of the tree and is considered to be a function of the individual live crown in relation to the surrounding overstorey. Tree height between 2.5 m and 7 m was considered to have a Lower Crown Position; tree height between 7.5m and 8.5 m was considered to have a Middle Crown Position; and tree height exceeding 9 m was considered to have an Upper Crown Position.

• Diameter at Breast Height (DBH) – A DBH tape was passed around the trunk of the tree with the value recorded. In the instance of a tree having several trunks, the trunk the tag has been attached to was sampled.

• Vigour – A visual assessment of the crown vigour of individual trees classified into three categories. Vigour Class 1 are trees that are considered to have a healthy percentage of live canopy, generally >35% and Vigour Class 3 are trees that are considered to have a very poor-degraded percentage of live canopy, generally <20%. Vigour Class 2 are trees that are considered to be somewhere between healthy and unhealthy, generally having >20% or <35% of live crown. The Vigour Class ratings ranged from 1 (for a healthy tree) through to 3 (for unhealthy, dying or dead trees) with a rating of 1.5 or 2.5 used for trees considered to be in between either 1 and 2 or 2 and 3.

• Crown Density – Is an estimate of the proportion of the crown volume that contains biomass (i.e. green foliage, branches and reproductive structures) compared to if the entire canopy was well vegetated (i.e. 100%). Crown density is recorded as a percentage.

• Foliage Transparency – Is an estimate of the absence of foliage where foliage would normally occur. Foliage transparency is directly related to Crown Density. Foliage Transparency is recorded as a percentage.

• Crown Dieback – Is a measure of the proportion of the crown that has experienced recent dieback from branchlets and canopy branches. Crown Dieback has been recorded into one of seven categories based on a percentage of crown dieback. The categories are:

– 0–5% = Category 1. – 6–10% = Category 2. – 11–20% = Category 3. – 21–40% = Category 4. – 41–60% = Category 5. – 61–80% = Category 6. – 81–100% = Category 7.

• General Tree Observations – The following observations of each tagged tree were also recorded. These observations do not generally suggest a tree is in decline.

– Insect Damage – Notes were taken from each tagged tree on obvious signs of insect damage (i.e. damage from borers). Generally trees are able to cope with some form of insect activity and trees provide a niche for many insect species (i.e. spiders etc).

– Pathogens – Notes were taken from each tagged tree if obvious signs of pathogens were evident (i.e., cankers, fruiting bodies).

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– Epicormic Growth – Notes were taken from each tagged tree if epicormic growth was seen. Epicormic growth is a response to stress (i.e., fire) and new shoots are produced from epicormic buds.

– Flowering and/or Fruiting – Notes were taken from each tagged tree if the tree was flowering or had new fruits.

– Presence of Possums or Dreys – Notes were taken from each tagged tree if a possum was sighted in the tree (asleep in the tree during the day) or a possum drey was recorded from the tree.

3.2 Digital Multi-Spectral Imagery SpecTerra have completed five flights over the Busselton hospital site to capture the Plant Cell Density (PCD) of the trees located within the site. The flight details are provided below in Table 2. The imageries were taken at four band lengths ranging from Blue (450 nm) to Near Infra-red (780 nm) with additional Green (550 nm) and Red (675 nm) Band lengths. PCD is strongly related to both leaf biomass and leaf area index.

Table 2 SpecTerra flight details for the Busselton Hospital site

Flight Date Camera Focal Length (mm)

Charge-Coupled Device (CCD) Array

Size

Acquisition Resolution

(m) 1 October 2010 HiRAMs07-01 28.00 2048 x 2048 0.25

14 March 2011 HiRAMs0803 28.00 2048 x 2048 0.25

21 October 2011 HiRAMS0803 28.00 2048 x 2048 0.25

23 March 2012 HiRAMS-SR1101 12.50 2452 x 2056 0.25

30 September 2012 HiRAMS-SR1101 12.50 2452 x 2056 0.25

The imagery provided by SpecTerra, with the True and False colour imageries, for the September 2012 fly-over is provided in Appendix B. For comparison, the imagery for the October 2011 fly-over is provided in Appendix C.

The October 2011 and September 2012 PCDs will be compared to provide meaningful ‘change detection’ between two comparative seasons. SpecTerra have also provided the PCD change detection data of the site for the period October 2010 to September 2012 to determine whether there was a meaningful change since the initial assessment.

Details regarding the results of the March 2011 flight and March 2012 flight are reported in Coffey Environments 2012a.

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4. RESULTS The October 2012 data collected from the 138 tagged trees located along the four transects and the 92 individually tagged trees are provided in Appendices D1 to D5. The September 2011 data is provided in Appendices E1 to E5.

4.1 Climate Climate data from Station 09515 (Busselton Shire) indicates the 2012 winter period was slightly wetter than in previous years (350.9 mm) when compared to the 2011 winter period (309.6 mm) (Table 3) (BoM, 2012). A large rainfall event was recorded in June 2012 at this station when 214.1 mm of rain was recorded.

Climate data from Station 09603 (Busselton Aerodrome) indicates the 2012 winter period was also slightly wetter than in previous years (303.2 mm). In winter 2011, 260 mm of rainfall was recorded at station 09603 (Table 3). In June 2012, this station received a large amount of rainfall when 171.0 mm was recorded (Table 3) (BoM, 2012).

Table 3 Summary of rainfall information at weather stations near the site

Station 09596 Busselton Hospital Site

Station 09515 Busselton Shire

Station 09603 Busselton Aerodrome

Winter 2010 Drier than average Drier than average Drier than average

Summer 2010-2011 Wetter than average Wetter than average Wetter than average

Winter 2011 Near average Drier than average Drier than average

Summer 2011-2012 Decommissioned Slightly drier than average

Slightly drier than average

Winter 2012 Decommissioned Slightly wetter than average

Slightly wetter than average

Chart 1 provides a comparison between monthly average and monthly rainfall total at Weather Stations 09515 and 09569 from January 2010 to October 2012. Station 09515 provides long term data for the Busselton region. No further rainfall data is provided for Station 09596 following August 2011 due to the closure of this station on 23 November 2011 (Chart 1).

Chart 2 shows actual monthly temperatures and mean monthly temperatures (minima and maxima) recorded from June 2010 to August 2012, displaying data from both the Busselton hospital site and the Busselton Aerodrome (from December 2011 to August 2012). Temperature data for Station 09569 (Busselton hospital) is provided for the period June 2010 to November 2011 (Chart 2). December 2011 to August 2012 data is provided for Station 09603 (Busselton Aerodrome) (BoM, 2012).

Mean monthly maximum temperatures were lower than actual maximum temperatures for the period June 2010 – November 2011 for Station 09569 (Chart 2). Actual monthly minimum temperatures for Station 09569 were higher in November 2010 to April 2011 than the monthly minimum temperatures for the same period. June 2011 to August 2011 and October 2011 to November 2011 recorded higher actual monthly minimum temperatures in comparison to mean monthly minimum temperatures for the same period (BoM, 2012).

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Source –Bureau of Meteorology (BOM, 2012).

Chart 1 Comparison between monthly average and monthly rainfall total at Weather Stations 09515 and 09569 from January 2010 to October 2012

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Source: Bureau of Meteorology (BOM, 2012). Note: No temperature data is currently available for the September – October 2012 period.

Chart 2 Monthly Temperatures from June 2010 to November 2011 for Station 09659 and December 2011 to August 2012 from Station 09603

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Sta;on  09569   Sta;on  09603  

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Overall, actual monthly maximum temperatures for Station 09603 were higher than the mean monthly maximum temperatures for the period December 2011 to August 2012. The exception was in February 2012, when recorded temperatures were lower than the mean monthly maximum (Chart 2).

Actual monthly minimum temperatures at Station 09603 were higher in December 2011 to February 2012 when compared to average monthly minimum temperatures recorded for the same period. Actual minimum monthly temperatures for April and June 2012 were also higher than mean monthly minimum temperatures for the same months (BoM, 2012).

The weather during the tree health monitoring was described as fine and warm with minimal cloud cover. The maximum temperatures were 21.3ºC and 20.6ºC on 15 and 16 October 2012 when the tree health assessment was undertaken (BoM, 2012).

4.2 Tree Species Agonis flexuosa, Melaleuca sp. and Eucalyptus sp., were recorded and tagged from within the hospital site. Only one Eucalyptus sp. and two Melaleuca sp. were tagged, the remaining 287 trees originally tagged were Agonis flexuosa. The Eucalyptus and Melaleuca species are cultivars (i.e. nursery or horticulture varieties) that have either been planted or have escaped from nearby areas.

All tree species 5m either side of the transect centreline were tagged. Only Peppermint trees were tagged for the individual trees over the site due to importance of Peppermint as a habitat for the WRP. Peppermint trees comprise greater than 90% of the 4.092 ha of canopy tree cover recorded from the site (SurvCon Pty Ltd – unpublished data).

4.3 Vigour The mean combined vigour class of 1.86 was recorded from tagged trees at the site during the October 2012 assessment (Table 4). The results show the majority of tagged trees have a live canopy greater than 20% or less than 35%. Mean tree vigour varies at the site from healthy to unhealthy trees. A slight increase in the mean combined vigour class was recorded in October 2012 when compared to the previous monitoring undertaken in March 2012 (1.80). The increase in the value of the tree vigour class indicates a reduction in the percentage of live tree canopy and therefore a decline in tree health. The decline is evident when compared to the mean combined vigour class recorded for the same period in September 2011 of 1.57. The majority of trees assessed during the spring 2010 period had a healthy percentage (>35%) of live tree canopy. With the exception of September 2011 when a slight improvement in crown vigour was observed, overall, the mean combined vigour class has increased resulting in a consistent decline in the health of trees at the site throughout the 2010 to 2012 monitoring period.

Table 4 Mean combined vigour class from September 2010 to October 2012

Survey Mean Combined Vigour Class September 20101 1.47

March 20111 1.72

September 20111 1.57

March 20121 1.80

October 2012 1.86 1. Source: Coffey Environments (2011a, 2011b and 2012a)

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The mean vigour class ratings for all trees including trees from transects 1, 2, 3, 4 and individual tagged trees recorded from the September 2010, September 2011 and October 2012 tree health assessments are provided in Table 5. The table also shows the frequency of vigour classes over the three spring assessments during 2010, 2011 and 2012.

In October 2012, the majority of trees were identified to be of vigour class 1.5 (80 trees) and vigour class 2 (68 trees). In September 2011, the majority of trees were also identified to be in vigour classes 1.5 and 2. However, the majority of trees in the 2011 period were assessed in vigour class 1.5 (115 trees). In September 2010 the majority of trees were assessed in vigour class 1 (111 trees) and vigour class 1.5 (79 trees) (Table 5).

Table 5 also shows an increase in the number of trees assessed in vigour class 2.5 in October 2012 when compared to previous years during the same period. Overall, a decline is evident in the crown vigour of trees at the site from when the initial monitoring was undertaken in September 2010.

Tables 6 compares the mean vigour class ratings recorded for all trees from the September 2010, September 2011 and October 2012 tree health assessments. The mean vigour class for transects 1 to 4, individual trees and combined (all tree data) are also depicted in Table 6 for this period.

A considerable increase in the mean vigour class ratings from the initial spring 2010 tree health assessment is evident for all four transects and the individually tagged trees as shown in Table 6. These results indicate an overall decline in the crown vigour and tree health of the majority of trees at the site. Transect 3 was the only transect that showed a slight decrease in the mean vigour class (1.83) in spring 2012 when compared to spring 2011 (1.85).

The total number of tagged trees at the site was reduced from 290 in 2010 and 2011 to 230 trees in 2012. The removal of these 60 trees has had little impact on tree health results undertaken in spring 2012.

4.4 Crown Density and Foliage Transparency Mean crown density across all transects and individual trees decreased by 1.87% in October 2012 when compared to the September 2011 results (Table 7). Trees at the site have shown a decrease in mean crown density by 5.54% since the initial spring monitoring was completed in 2010. The decrease in mean crown density demonstrates a reduction in crown volume and a decline in tree health.

Mean foliage transparency increased to 75.43% in October 2012. The results show a slight increase in mean foliage transparency of 1.85% when compared to the assessment completed in September 2011 (73.58%) (Table 7). These results depicted in Table 7 indicate a reduction in crown volume and an increase in the absence of foliage, both of which indicate a decline in tree health at the site (Table 7).

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Table 5 Mean vigour class ratings recorded for trees from the September 2010, September 2011 and October 2012 assessments

Vigour Class 1 Vigour Class 1.5 Vigour Class 2 Vigour Class 2.5 Vigour Class 3

2010 2011 2012 2010 2011 2012 2010 2011 2012 2010 2011 2012 2010 2011 2012

Transect 1 20 8 4 18 15 13 9 18 17 2 6 13 6 8 8

Transect 2 9 2 0 12 9 13 9 15 10 0 4 7 1 1 1

Transect 3 8 4 5 14 8 8 1 9 7 1 3 5 3 3 2

Transect 4 9 2 2 8 9 7 4 8 7 2 3 6 2 3 3

Individual 65 37 17 27 74 39 13 33 27 5 5 6 2 3 3

Combined 111 53 28 79 115 80 36 83 68 10 21 37 14 18 17

Table 6 Mean vigour class and total of tagged trees recorded from the September 2010, September 2011 and October 2012 assessments

Mean Vigour Class Total Tagged Trees

2010 2011 2012 2010 2011 2012

Transect 1 1.60 1.92 2.07 55 55 55

Transect 2 1.55 1.89 1.94 31 31 31

Transect 3 1.57 1.85 1.83 27 27 27

Transect 4 1.60 1.92 2.02 25 25 25

Individual 1.34 1.55 1.67 152 152 92

Combined 1.47 1.72 1.86 290 290 230

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Table 7 Mean crown density and mean foliage transparency

Survey Mean Crown Density Mean Foliage Transparency September 20101 30.11% 69.93%

March 20111 27.97% 72.03%

September 20111 26.44% 73.58%

March 20121 25.94% 74.06%

October 2012 24.57% 75.43% 1. Source: Coffey Environments (2011a and 2011b and 2012a)

Table 8 shows a comparison of the mean crown density and mean foliage transparency values for the September 2011 and the October 2012 tree health assessments. Mean crown density decreased throughout all transects, individual trees and combined tree results when compared to the September 2011 assessment (Table 8). The crown density ranges were similar in both spring assessments. Transect 4 recorded the lowest mean crown density (22.20) in October 2012 which was a similar result to the previous year (23.80) (Table 8).

Mean foliage transparency increased in October 2012 when compared to the previous spring assessment. Transect 3 showed an increase in the range of foliage transparency values (55% - 100%). The majority of foliage transparency range values were similar to the previous spring assessment. As expected, the highest mean foliage transparency values were recorded in Transect 4 indicating these trees were in the poorest condition at the site. These results illustrate a decline in tree health in the majority of trees located at the site.

Table 8 Comparison of mean crown density and mean foliage transparency values of trees from the September 2011 and the October 2012 assessments

Mean Crown Density (%)

Crown Density Range (%)

Mean Foliage Transparency (%)

Foliage Transparency

Range (%) 20111 2012 20111 2012 20111 2012 20111 2012

Transect 1 26.64 23.45 0 - 70 0 - 70 73.36 76.55 30 - 100 30 - 100

Transect 2 27.58 25.16 0 - 40 0 - 40 72.42 74.84 60 - 100 60 - 100

Transect 3 25.19 23.89 5 - 45 0 - 45 74.81 76.11 55 - 95 55 - 100

Transect 4 23.80 22.20 0 - 45 0 - 45 76.20 77.80 55 - 100 55 - 100

Individual 26.76 25.87 10 - 50 5 - 45 73.24 74.13 50 - 90 55 - 95

Combined 26.42 24.57 0 - 70 0 - 70 73.58 75.43 30 - 100 30 - 100 1. Source: Coffey Environments (2011b and 2012a)

4.5 Crown Dieback Tables 9 and 10 show the comparisons between crown dieback categories across the four transects, the 112 individual trees and combined data between September 2010, September 2011 and October 2012. The frequency of crown dieback categories using combined data (all tree data) from tree health assessments completed in spring and autumn 2010 – 2012 is presented in Chart 3. The monitoring undertaken in October 2012 identified evidence of crown dieback in all of the tagged trees at the site and an increase in crown dieback when compared to the initial monitoring completed in September 2010 (Table 9 and Table 10).

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Chart 3 Frequency of crown dieback categories from September 2010 to October 2012

The majority of trees assessed for crown dieback in spring 2012 were classified in category 2 (76 trees) and contained 6% – 10% of crown dieback. Category 3 (11% – 20% of crown dieback) recorded the second largest number of trees (60 trees) during monitoring of the site. When compared to the previous spring assessment in 2011, the majority of trees were classified into categories 1 and 2, indicating trees had less crown dieback in 2011. In spring 2010, the majority of trees (125 trees) were classified into category 1 and contained 0% – 5% of crown dieback. The large number of trees (50%) classified in this category in 2010 represent healthy trees with very little crown dieback (Table 9).The results of the three assessments indicate an increase in the number of trees with crown dieback at the site (Table 9 and Table 10).

In contrast to the spring 2011 assessment, a decrease in the number of trees in categories 5, 6 and 7 is evident when compared to the spring 2012 assessment (Chart 3 and Table 10). The variability in these results may be due to the removal of 60 trees at the site in September 2012. However, when the spring 2012 assessment is compared to earlier monitoring undertaken for the same season in 2010, there is an increase in the number of trees in these same categories (Chart 3, Table 9 and Table 10). These results also indicate an increase in crown dieback in trees over a two year period and a decline in tree health at the site (Chart 3).

Transects 2 and 4 recorded an increase in the number of trees with crown dieback in category 7, classified as 81% – 100% when compared to the previous assessment undertaken in the same season in 2011 (Table 10). Transect 2 also recorded a large increase in crown dieback in category 3 (11% – 20% of crown dieback) with 48% (15 trees) identified. Transect 3 recorded the largest increase of 52% in the number of trees with crown dieback in category 2 (6% – 10% crown dieback) in spring 2012.

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Table 9 Number of trees recorded in each crown dieback category during the September 2010 monitoring period

Crown Dieback Category

No. of Trees

Transect 1 Transect 2 Transect 3 Transect 4 Individual Combined 1 (0-5%) 21 (38) 14 (45) 14 (52) 14 (56) 62 (55) 125 (50)

2 (6-10%) 12 (22) 4 (13) 4 (15) 4 (16) 24 (21) 48 (19)

3 (11-20%) 10 (18) 6 (19) 5 (19) 2 (8) 14 (13) 37 (15)

4 (21-40%) 8 (15) 6 (19) 4 (15) 2 (8) 11 (10) 31 (12)

5 (41-60%) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 1 (4) 1 (1) 2 (1)

6 (61-80%) 1 (2) 0 (0) 0 (0) 1 (4) 0 (0) 2 (1)

7 (81-100%) 3 (5) 1 (3) 0 (0) 1 (4) 0 (0) 5 (2)

Table 10 Number of trees recorded in each crown dieback category during the September 2011 and October 2012 monitoring periods

Crown Dieback Category

No. of Trees

Transect 1 Transect 2 Transect 3 Transect 4 Individual Combined 2011 (%) 2012 (%) 2011 (%) 2012 (%) 2011 (%) 2012 (%) 2011 (%) 2012 (%) 2011 (%) 2012 (%) 2011 (%) 2012 (%)

1 (0-5%) 10 (18) 13 (24) 1 (3) 4 (13) 5 (19) 2 (7) 4 (16) 3 (12) 54 (36) 31 (34) 74 (26) 53 (23)

2 (6-10%) 9 (16) 12 (22) 11 (35) 8 (26) 12 (44) 14 (52) 8 (32) 7 (28) 47 (31) 35 (38) 87 (30) 76 (33)

3 (11-20%) 14 (25) 11 (20) 6 (19) 15 (48) 2 (7) 6 (22) 1 (4) 11 (44) 38 (25) 17 (18) 61 (21) 60 (26)

4 (21-40%) 7 (13) 10 (18) 11 (35) 3 (10) 4 (15) 3 (11) 8 (32) 1 (4) 7 (5) 5 (5) 37 (13) 22 (10)

5 (41-60%) 5 (9) 3 (5) 0 (0) 0 (0) 3 (11) 1 (4) 1 (4) 1 (4) 5 (3) 2 (2 14 (5) 7 (3)

6 (61-80%) 4 (7) 3 (5) 2 (6) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 2 (8) 0 (0) 0 (0) 2 (2) 8 (3) 5 (2)

7 (81-100%) 6 (11) 3 (5) 0 (0) 1 (3) 1 (4) 1 (4) 1 (4) 2 (8) 1 (1) 0 (0) 9 (3) 7 (3)

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4.6 General Tree Observations 4.6.1 Insect Damage As in previous years, many of the tagged trees showed the presence of insects. The October 2012 assessment identified 74 trees (32% of trees) with insects present. Borers were observed in 10 (4% of trees) of these trees. Termites were also observed in 15 trees (6.5% of trees) at the site during the assessment. A decrease in the percentage of borers was observed when compared to the previous spring assessment completed in 2011 (18%). A decrease in the percentage of termites of 8% was also observed when compared to the previous spring assessment.

The decrease in the number of trees showing insect damage may be the result of the clearing of 60 trees in September 2012. Many of the trees that were removed showed the presence of insects. Observations of insect damage were also general and opportunistic rather than targeted searches.

4.6.2 Pathogen Damage None of the trees identified as affected by pathogens during previous assessments presented evidence of pathogen infection at the time of the October 2012 assessment. Observations on pathogen damage are of a general nature, and presence may only be identifiable after laboratory tests or when pathogens have fruiting bodies (fungi) present.

4.6.3 Tree Deaths In October 2012, one tree, Agonis flexuosa (Tree No. 108) had died since the previous monitoring was undertaken in March 2012. A number of trees at the site showed a decline in tree health and this was evident from a decline in tree vigour, an increase in crown dieback, or a decrease in crown density and an increase in foliage transparency or a combination of these. It is not known whether tree number 108 died from the factors described above.

4.6.4 Epicormic Growth In October 2012, 22% of the tagged trees showed epicormic growth (51 trees) when compared to September 2011 when 19% of trees showed epicormic growth. A slight increase in epicormic growth occurred when compared to the March 2012 assessment (17%) which indicates an increase in the growth of trees and potentially an improvement in tree health or alternatively a sign of stress. Overall, a decline in trees showing epicormic growth is evident when compared to the initial tree health assessment undertaken in September 2010.

4.6.5 Flowering/Fruiting In October 2012, several of the Peppermint trees were recorded as flowering and/or budding. General observations were made on flowering and fruiting during the October 2012 site visit.

4.6.6 Presence of Western Ringtail Possum Two WRPs and seven possum dreys were recorded from the 230 tagged trees during the October 2012 survey. The possums and dreys were scattered over the site. These recordings were opportunistic sightings and not considered to be a comprehensive assessment of the presence of WRPs present at the site. Comprehensive WRP assessments were undertaken by Coffey Environments in 2009, 2010, 2011 and 2012. Coffey Environments undertook comprehensive drey surveys in 2009, 2011 and 2012. Further information regarding the outcome of detailed possum surveys are located in the letter correspondence cited in Section 1.3.

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4.7 Digital Multi-Spectral Imagery The true and false colour imagery for the September 2012 and October 2011 fly-overs are provided in Appendix B and C. The September 2010 imagery has been used as baseline imagery for subsequent flights (including the October 2012 flight) to determine changes in the plant cell density, more commonly referred to as change detection.

A comparison between the September 2011 and October 2012 data has been undertaken. A comparison between two comparative months (i.e. September 2011 compared with October 2012) provides greater clarity in the leaf cell density change. The potential error provided by climatic conditions (i.e. summer drought compared with winter rain) is generally mitigated when similar months are compared.

4.7.1 Change Detection Change detection or Plant Cell Density (PCD) change is a simple remote sensing image analysis technique for measuring plant canopy density and health. The PCD (Infrared Reflectance/Red Reflectance) is sensitive to the quantity of leaves in each pixel (sample) and the density of healthy plant cells in those leaves. The Red band (675 nm) is positioned at maximum absorption by leaf chlorophyll content and the Infrared band where the leaf structure of healthy plants strongly reflects incoming energy.

SpecTerra mapped the resulting PCD change based on the tree polygons drawn by SurvCon Pty Ltd. The PCD change for the period October 2011 to September 2012 is provided in Appendix F. PCD change for the period October 2010 to September 2012 is also provided in Appendix G for comparison. The PCD change is based on the results of these three data acquisition periods.

PCD change is depicted in the change detection map for the period October 2011 – September 2012 (Appendix F). As the SpecTerra September 2012 PCD fly-over was undertaken following the removal of 60 trees at the site, these trees represent the maximum loss of PCD at the eastern part of the site during this period. Minor loss of PCD is also evident in the north-eastern and southern parts of the site, indicating a decline in tree health. Small areas of maximum gain in PCD are evident in the far north eastern and isolated areas located to the north of the site. DMSI mapping during this period shows the majority of trees at the site showed no change in PCD.

PCD change mapping of the site for the period October 2010 to September 2012 was examined for comparison. As expected the maximum loss of PCD is reflected in the removal of trees in the eastern portion of the site in September 2012 (Appendix G). Moderate loss of PCD was also identified in parts of the north-eastern and southern parts of the site. Minor losses of PCD were also represented in trees located in the north-eastern and western portions of the site. Maximum gain in PCD was represented in small areas located to the north of the site and one larger area located near the hospital building. These results indicate a reduction in PCD over the spring period and an overall decline in tree health at the site over time since initial monitoring began.

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5. DISCUSSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS

5.1 Discussion Monitoring undertaken in October 2012 identified an increase in the mean combined vigour class of trees. An increase in the value of the mean combined vigour class indicates a reduction in the percentage of live tree canopy and therefore a decline in tree health. The decline is evident when the results are compared to the mean combined vigour class results recorded for the same period in September 2010. Tree vigour is a useful indicator of tree health and monitoring undertaken from September 2010 to October 2012 shows a consistent decline in the health of trees at the site.

Mean crown density across all transects and individual trees decreased in October 2012 when compared to the September 2011 results. Trees at the site have shown a decrease in mean crown density by 5.54% since the initial spring monitoring was completed in 2010. The decrease in mean crown density demonstrates a reduction in crown volume and a decline in tree health.

Mean foliage transparency increased to 75.43% in October 2012. The results show a slight increase in mean foliage transparency of 1.85% when compared to the previous spring assessment. The results illustrate a reduction in crown volume and an increase in the absence of foliage, both of which indicate a decline in tree health at the site.

Evidence of crown dieback was identified in all of the tagged trees at the site. A distinct transition in the classification of trees in various dieback categories was apparent during the spring 2012 assessment. The majority of trees assessed for crown dieback in spring 2012 were classified in dieback category 2 or 3 during monitoring of the site. When compared to the previous spring assessment in 2011, the majority of trees were classified into categories 1 and 2. In spring 2010, the largest numbers of trees were classified in dieback category 1 which indicated trees contained very little dieback during this period. The outcome of the three tree health assessments signifies an increase in the number of trees with crown dieback at the site.

Crown dieback is common in native bushland and can be a result of insect or fungal attack or a deficiency in water, nutrients or trace elements in the soil or the age of tree limbs. In general trees experience and can cope with crown dieback at a small scale; however, crown dieback coupled with other environmental factors (i.e. drought) can cause detrimental effects on the tree, with the loss of large limbs or the entire tree itself. Crown dieback was observed in either the smaller, outer branches of trees or large branches or dead limbs.

Borers and termites were present in 74 of the trees during the spring 2012 assessment. A slight decline in the numbers of trees with insects present was observed. The decrease in the number of trees with insects present may be the due to the removal of 60 trees prior to when the spring 2012 assessment was undertaken. Many of the trees that were removed showed signs of insects present in previous tree health assessments. Observations on insect damage were not comprehensive and are open to observational error. The evidence of borers during previous assessments would still be present and may have provided bias into the assessment. The number of new borer holes is hard to determine.

Borers may include beetles, wood moths, weevils and termites. Usually tree borers refer to beetles and their larvae. Borers interrupt the phloem (organic nutrient transporting system) and xylem (water transporting system) passages of the tree. Disruption to these systems can have adverse impacts on individual trees and may result in a decline in overall tree health or even tree

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death. Trees affected by termites may disturb the structural integrity of branches and limbs. As a result tree branches and limbs become more susceptible to breakages during strong winds, storms or when tree limbs cannot support their own weight. Often insects invade trees in poor or declining health and this is indicative of trees at the site.

In October 2012, one new tree, Agonis flexuosa, had died since the previous monitoring was undertaken in March 2012. A number of trees at the site showed a decline in tree health and this was evident from an increase in tree vigour class, an increase in crown dieback, or a decrease in crown density and an increase in foliage transparency or a combination of these. The cause of death of this tree is unknown.

Monitoring in October 2012 identified a small increase in the percentage of trees (22%) with epicormic growth when compared to last year (September 2011) when only 19% of trees showed epicormic growth. A small increase in the percentage of trees with epicormic growth was also recorded within the year, when compared to the March 2012 assessment (17%). This increase in the percentage of trees with epicormic growth is to be expected in spring due to more favourable growing conditions (i.e. winter rain). The increase in rainfall during the winter months (June, July and August) for 2012, compared to the 2010 and 2011 totals, may have triggered the increase in epicormic growth. Overall, a decline in trees showing epicormic growth is evident when compared to the initial tree health assessment undertaken in September 2010. Busselton has recorded a cumulative rainfall total of 974mm over the three winter months from 2010 to 2012. This is over 370mm less than the cumulative average for the three winter months for 2010, 2011 and 2012.

Epicormic sprouting is a response mechanism normally experienced after a wildfire has swept through an area or the tree is responding after a period of stress such as drought or severe insect attack. The burnt tree survives the fire and sprouts new growth from epicormic buds that were protected from the fire under the bark. The cause for the epicormic growth on site may be numerous, but suggests that the health of the trees are in decline.

The September 2012 PCD fly-over was undertaken following the removal of 60 trees at the site, and as anticipated these trees represent the maximum loss of PCD at the eastern part of the site during this period. Minor loss of PCD is also evident in the north-eastern and southern parts of the site, indicating a decline in tree health. Small areas of maximum gain in PCD are evident in the far north eastern and isolated areas located to the north of the site. DMSI mapping during this period shows the majority of trees at the site showed no change in PCD when compared to October 2011.

Similar results were evident when PCD change mapping of the site for the period October 2010 to September 2012 was examined. The exception was in the south-western corner of the site, where there was no change in PCD. However, there was an increase in the number of trees showing minor loss in the north eastern part of the site. These results indicate a reduction in PCD over the spring period and an overall decline in tree health at the site since initial monitoring began.

The approved Western Ringtail Possum Management Plan (Coffey Environments, 2012b) has a set of triggers regarding tree health and tree deterioration. The trigger levels for decline in tree health will be considered as either:

• A catastrophic decline, which would be considered a 20% or greater reduction in tree canopy.

• A general decline in tree health of 30% or greater of the entire site (as determined through aerial imagery).

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Excluding the approved removal of 153 Peppermint trees (including the 60 tagged trees), the current tree health trends are not nearing the two trigger levels described above. The October 2012 monitoring, having taken into consideration the approved tree removal, will act as the baseline from which the health of the trees will be measured against these trigger levels in the future.

The decline in tree health may be due to a decrease in the water table in different parts of the site or salinisation of soil due to changes in groundwater depth. Competition for nutrients and sunlight may also be the cause of changes in tree health and tree decline in northern parts of the site. Trees located here are denser than in other areas. Trees located at the southern portion of the site do not need to compete for nutrients and sunlight as these trees are more evenly spread across this area.

A review of existing information and data available on Peppermint decline suggest there is a range of factors potentially causing decline in tree health. These include declining water tables, drought, loss of native understorey and beneficial soil microbes, insect infestations, changed fire regimes and plant fungal diseases. Some of these factors or a combination of these factors may contribute to the decline in Peppermint trees throughout the south-west of Western Australia (Dakin et al., 2010). Based on the information available for the Busselton Hospital site it is possible that all of the above factors, with the exception of changed fire regime, may impact the health of the Peppermint trees. It is recommended that groundwater data is examined to determine whether groundwater drawdown or the quality of groundwater is influencing the health of trees at the site.

It is likely that late winter rains in 2012 and higher recorded temperatures than mean monthly temperatures in the Busselton region have adversely impacted Peppermint trees at the site. Although winter rainfall recorded in 2012 was slightly higher than in the previous year, historical rainfall data for the area indicates a trend towards decreasing rainfall in the region (BoM, 2012). Actual temperatures recorded for Busselton were higher in 2012 (BoM, 2012). A reduction in rainfall and the trend towards a drying climate are also likely to have an impact on tree health. Trees at the site may also be susceptible to unknown environmental factors that may cause undue stress and are not necessarily a consequence of development at the site.

GeoCatch (Geographe Catchment Council) are investigating the decline in Peppermint trees in the Busselton region with the assistance of the Centre of Excellence for Climate Change, Woodland and Forest Health (CCWFH). A number of treatments are currently being trialled to improve the health of Peppermint trees, including injecting nutrient supplements in tree trunks and stems. Nutrient supplements used on unhealthy trees may prevent further decline or supplements may be used on healthy trees as a preventative measure. Liaison with GeoCatch should be considered to determine methods which may improve Peppermint tree health at the Busselton hospital.

5.2 Recommendations Based on the results of the October 2012 and previous tree health assessments the following recommendations are made:

• As insect borers were noted as occurring within the Busselton hospital site, it is recommended that an Integrated Pest Management (IPM) plan be prepared and implemented to control the insect borer infestation within the site.

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• Upgrade the existing Busselton hospital reticulation to provide additional water during tree planting and periods of prolonged drought. Reticulation will need to be amended following the removal of 60 trees at the site in September 2012.

• Discuss options of nutrient enrichment of trees located at the site with GeoCatch or an equivalent organisation. Nutrient enrichment may assist with improving the health of the trees.

• Review the groundwater levels in the Busselton region with the Department of Water to determine whether there is a drawdown of the groundwater table in the area that may be affecting tree health.

• Incorporate additional planting of understorey species into the site design to increase understorey density throughout the site and improve environmental values.

• Minimise vehicle access over the hospital grounds where there are no formal parking bays or driveways to prevent soil compaction and damage to tree roots, especially the fine feeder roots that are located closer to the surface.

• Prepare a rehabilitation strategy and management plan for the site. The rehabilitation strategy should include provisions to improve the understorey of trees, minimise vehicle access, control weeds, provision of mulch, insect control, watering regimes and nutrient supplements for the Peppermint trees.

• Where practical, obtain regional DMSI data from SpecTerra to determine whether the Peppermint trees in the Busselton region are in decline or the decline in tree health is restricted to the Busselton hospital site.

• The DEC and the CCWFH should be contacted regarding regional Peppermint tree studies that have been, are currently, or proposed to occur in the South-west of Western Australia.

• Ongoing monitoring of the health of the trees, including SpecTerra’s DMSI assessment, is undertaken on a six-monthly basis in consideration of the trigger levels set out in the approved Western Ringtail Possum Management Plan. The next tree health monitoring is due to be conducted in March 2013.

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6. REFERENCES (ANZECC) Australian and New Zealand Environment and Conservation Council (2000) Review of

the National Strategy for the Conservation of Australia’s Biological Diversity, Australian and New Zealand Environment and Conservation Council, Environment Australia, Canberra.

Beard. 1990. Plant Life of Western Australia, Kangaroo Press. (BOM) Bureau of Meteorology. 2011. Climate Averages and Recent Monthly Totals - Publicly

Available Data, available on http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/ (BOM) Bureau of Meteorology. 2012. Climate Averages and Recent Monthly Totals - Publicly

Available Data, available on http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/ Coffey Environments. 2009. Significant Fauna and Flora Values – Busselton Hospital

Redevelopment Site. Unpublished report for the Department of Health and Department of Treasury and Finance.

Coffey Environments. 2010. Tree Health Monitoring, Provence Public Open Space, October 2009 Monitoring Period, Unpublished report for the Satterley Property Group.

Coffey Environments. 2011a. Tree Health and Western Ringtail Possum Habitat Assessment Busselton Hospital Site. Unpublished report prepared for the Department of Health and the Department of Treasury and Finance. Coffey Environments Report No. EP2010/231 Version 6.

Coffey Environments. 2011b. Tree Health Monitoring Busselton Hospital Site September 2011/October 2011. Unpublished report prepared for the Department of Health and the Department of Treasury and Finance. Coffey Environments Report No. EP2012/153 Version 2.

Coffey Environments. 2012a. Tree Health Monitoring Busselton Hospital Site March 2012. Unpublished report prepared for the Department of Health and the Department of Treasury and Finance. Coffey Environments Report No. EP2011/186 Version 1.

Coffey Environments. 2012b. Western Ringtail Possum Management Plan, Department of Health Busselton Hospital Health Campus Redevelopment, June 2012. Coffey Environments Report No. EP2011-143 Version 8 Final.

Dakin, N., White, D., Hardy, G. and Burgess, T. 2010. The opportunistic pathogen, Neofusicoccum australe, is responsible for crown dieback of peppermint (Agonis flexuosa) in Western Australia. Australasian Plant Pathology, CSIRO Publishing, Vol 39, pg 202-206.

(EPA) Environmental Protection Authority. 2000. Position Statement No. 2. Environmental Protection of Native Vegetation in Western Australia. Environmental Protection Authority, Perth, Western Australia

(EPA) Environmental Protection Authority. 2006. Guidance for the Assessment of Environmental Factors – Guidance No. 10 Level of Assessment for Proposals Affecting Natural Areas within the System 6 Region and Swan Coastal Plain Portion of the System 1 Region. Environmental Protection Authority, Perth, Western Australia.

Government of Western Australia. 2000. Bush Forever – Keeping the Bush in the City. Volume 2 – Directory of Bush Forever Sites, Perth, WA.

Keighery, B.J. 1994. Bushland Plant Survey: A Guide to Plant Community Survey for the Community. Wildflower Society of WA (Inc.), Nedlands, Western Australia.

McDonald, R.C. Isbell, R.F., Speight, J.G., Walker, J. and Hopkins, M.S. 1990. Australian Soil and Land Survey – Field Handbook (2nd ed. reprint.), Department of Primary Industries and Energy and CSIRO Australia, Goanna Print, Canberra, Australia.

Molloy, S., O’Connor, T., Wood, J. and Wallrodt, S. 2007. Addendum for the South West Biodiversity Project Area, Western Australian Local Government Association, West Perth.

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Schomaker, M.E., Zarnoch, S.J., Bechtold, W.A., Latelle, D.J., Burkman, W.G. and Cox, S.M. 2007. Crown-Condition Classification: A Guide to Data Collection and Analysis, General Technical Report SRS-102, United States Department of Agriculture, Southern Research Station.

SKM. 2006. WA Department of Health – New Busselton District/Sub-Regional Hospital and Community Health Centre. Unpublished internal report for the Western Australia Department of Health.

SurvCon Pty Ltd. 2009. Tree Survey. Site Survey Lot 406 on Plan 216401 West Busselton. Unpublished data prepared for the Department of Health.

Webb, A., Keighery, B., Keighery, G., Longman, V., Black, A. and O’Connor, A. 2009. The Flora and Vegetation of the Busselton Plain (Swan Coastal Plain). A report for the Department of Environment and Conservation as part of the Swan Bioplan Project, Department of Environment and Conservation, August 2009.

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7. DISCLAIMER This document is published in accordance with and subject to an agreement between Coffey Environments (“Coffey”) and the client for whom it has been prepared Department of Treasury and Finance (“Client”) and is restricted to those issues that have been raised by the client in its engagement of Coffey and prepared using the standard of skill and care ordinarily exercised by Environmental Scientists in the preparation of such Documents.

Any person or organisation that relies on or uses the document for purposes or reasons other than those agreed by Coffey and the Client without first obtaining the prior written consent of Coffey, does so entirely at their own risk and Coffey denies all liability in tort, contract or otherwise for any loss, damage or injury of any kind whatsoever (whether in negligence or otherwise) that may be suffered as a consequence of relying on this Document for any purpose other than that agreed with the Client.

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Figures Tree Health Monitoring October 2012

Busselton Hospital Site

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C. Reeves

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Department of Treasury and FinanceTREE HEALTH MONITORING - OCTOBER 2012BUSSELTON HOSPITAL SITE

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Department of Treasury and FinanceTREE HEALTH MONITORING - OCTOBER 2012BUSSELTON HOSPITAL SITE

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NOTE:The aerial imagery and tree polygonspre-date the approved tree clearing.

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Department of Treasury and FinanceTREE HEALTH MONITORING - OCTOBER 2012BUSSELTON HOSPITAL SITE

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AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH SOURCE: Landgate, 2007.

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Trees Cleared in September 2012139139

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Appendix A Tree Health Monitoring October 2012

Busselton Hospital Site

GPS Data

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INDIVIDUAL TREE LOCATIONS

Zone 50 WGS84

Tag No. Easting Northing

001 344348 6275042 TRANSECTS Zone 50 WGS84

002 344347 6275039 Easting Northing

003 344347 6275042 Transect 1 Start 344348 6275042

004 344324 6275046 Finish 344249 6275052

005 344324 6275046 Transect 2 Start 344245 6275048

006 344325 6275042 Finish 344151 6275024

007 344325 6275044 Transect 3 Start 344045 6274956

008 344330 6275040 Finish 344119 6274998

009 344330 6275040 Transect 4 Start 344122 6274728

010 344330 6275040 Finish 344072 6274816

011 344325 6275042

012 344321 6275044

013 344319 6275042

014 344319 6275040

015 344317 6275047

016 344317 6275047

017 344317 6275047

018 344314 6275042

019 344314 6275045

020 344314 6275047

021 344314 6275047

022 344314 6275047

023 344314 6275049

024 344314 6275049

025 344314 6275047

026 344313 6275047

027 344313 6275047

028 344313 6275051

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031 344305 6275047

032 344302 6275043

033 344294 6275049

034 344290 6275047

035 344285 6275056

036 344283 6275056

037 344283 6275056

038 344283 6275054

039 344277 6275056

040 344272 6275060

041 344272 6275060

042 344271 6275060

043 344271 6275061

044 344271 6275061

Appendix A

GPS Data

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INDIVIDUAL TREE LOCATIONS

Zone 50 WGS84

Tag No. Easting Northing

045 344269 6275061

046 344271 6275067

047 344274 6275067

048 344266 6275058

049 344263 6275050

050 344263 6275054

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052 344260 6275057

053 344259 6275057

054 344259 6275057

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056 344246 6275054

057 344246 6275052

058 344246 6275048

059 344241 6275046

060 344236 6275051

061 344236 6275053

062 344234 6275054

063 344238 6275050

064 344233 6275053

065 344235 6275052

066 344235 6275050

067 344235 6275051

068 344225 6275050

069 344221 6275048

070 344219 6275048

071 344211 6275042

072 344211 6275040

073 344205 6275037

074 344203 6275038

075 344190 6275040

076 344189 6275039

077 344187 6275034

078 344183 6275034

079 344180 6275032

080 344181 6275034

081 344173 6275031

082 344168 6275035

083 344162 6275032

084 344167 6275027

085 344165 6275026

086 344155 6275026

087 344122 6275010

088 344117 6274998

089 344116 6274996

090 344112 6274994

091 344112 6274994

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INDIVIDUAL TREE LOCATIONS

Zone 50 WGS84

Tag No. Easting Northing

092 344111 6274993

093 344111 6274993

094 344106 6274995

095 344105 6274992

096 344097 6274987

097 344097 6274985

098 344095 6274984

099 344087 6274985

100 344084 6274986

101 344086 6274985

102 344085 6274982

103 344082 6274980

104 344080 6274980

105 344079 6274981

106 344079 6274984

107 344077 6274985

108 344073 6274983

109 344066 6274976

110 344060 6274974

111 344059 6274971

112 344048 6274961

113 344040 6274960

114 344120 6274727

115 344119 6274731

116 344122 6274730

117 344119 6274736

118 344109 6274740

119 344102 6274760

120 344099 6274761

121 344100 6274763

122 344095 6274770

123 344091 6274774

124 344097 6274775

125 344096 6274778

126 344093 6274778

127 344087 6274778

128 344086 6274787

129 344079 6274792

130 344086 6274798

131 344083 6274801

132 344084 6274800

133 344079 6274797

134 344076 6274794

135 344074 6274796

136 344077 6274801

137 344079 6274803

138 344075 6274807

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INDIVIDUAL TREE LOCATIONS

Zone 50 WGS84

Tag No. Easting Northing

139 344222 6274743

140 344233 6274760

141 344242 6274761

142 344263 6274757

143 344260 6274767

144 344263 6274775

145 344272 6274765

146 344284 6274772

147 344281 6274781

148 344290 6274783

149 344299 6274796

150 344284 6274807

151 344258 6274804

152 344253 6274789

153 344238 6274795

154 344249 6274809

155 344254 6274832

156 344265 6274834

157 344258 6274845

158 344247 6274849

159 344236 6274845

160 344231 6274845

161 344239 6274847

162 344221 6274818

163 344231 6274812

164 344237 6274815

165 344234 6274810

166 344230 6274812

167 344223 6274807

168 344210 6274819

169 344193 6274856

170 344168 6274863

171 344151 6274860

172 344140 6274854

173 344211 6274799

174 344215 6274785

175 344207 6274756

176 344185 6274738

177 344188 6274759

178 344197 6274775

179 344192 6274776

180 344310 6274849

181 344318 6274846

182 344318 6274857

183 344339 6274863

184 344340 6274874

185 344312 6274882

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INDIVIDUAL TREE LOCATIONS

Zone 50 WGS84

Tag No. Easting Northing

186 344320 6274917

187 344311 6274908

188 344306 6274914

189 344300 6274915

190 344287 6274920

191 344279 6274924

192 344268 6274928

193 344269 6274919

194 344223 6274942

195 344241 6274974

196 344235 6274963

197 344254 6274942

198 344271 6274948

199 344276 6274952

200 344282 6274937

201 344303 6274936

202 344321 6274931

203 344312 6274939

204 344332 6274934

205 344340 6274951

206 344351 6274956

207 344340 6274963

208 344346 6274952

209 344344 6274971

210 344346 6274983

211 344350 6274949

212 344351 6274936

213 344256 6274866

214 344319 6275019

215 344311 6275021

216 344273 6275033

217 344207 6275017

218 344206 6275019

219 344199 6274998

220 344178 6275004

221 344150 6275002

222 344131 6274987

223 344124 6274967

224 344111 6274980

225 344100 6274975

226 344079 6275018

227 344064 6275020

228 344058 6275024

229 344046 6275011

230 344029 6274999

231 344033 6274992

232 344064 6275006

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INDIVIDUAL TREE LOCATIONS

Zone 50 WGS84

Tag No. Easting Northing

233 344080 6274995

234 344048 6274948

235 344037 6274956

236 344040 6274928

237 344048 6274914

238 344035 6274914

239 344044 6274898

240 344053 6274874

241 344070 6274880

242 344070 6274887

243 344060 6274904

244 344037 6274879

245 344043 6274889

246 344032 6274883

247 344031 6274866

248 344049 6274867

249 344046 6274828

250 344065 6274854

251 344097 6274710

252 344092 6274716

253 344085 6274729

254 344086 6274736

255 344086 6274752

256 344075 6274735

257 344040 6274719

258 344052 6274728

259 344052 6274738

260 344056 6274747

261 344063 6274750

262 344072 6274755

263 344075 6274765

264 344058 6274760

265 344060 6274780

266 344051 6274786

267 344039 6274783

268 344041 6274779

269 344033 6274808

270 344059 6274818

271 344076 6274842

272 344084 6274837

273 344083 6274823

274 344103 6274817

275 344109 6274821

276 344125 6274827

277 344138 6274820

278 344129 6274789

279 344133 6274756

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INDIVIDUAL TREE LOCATIONS

Zone 50 WGS84

Tag No. Easting Northing

280 344147 6274739

281 344155 6274735

282 344164 6274750

283 344152 6274764

284 344151 6274770

285 344175 6274774

286 344182 6274781

287 344173 6274792

288 344165 6274788

289 344160 6274784

290 344148 6274786

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Appendix B Tree Health Monitoring October 2012

Busselton Hospital Site

SpecTerra Services – September 2012 DMSI Imagery

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Image 2 True Colour Imagery (September 2012)

 

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Image 2 – False Colour Imagery (September 2012)

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Appendix C Tree Health Monitoring October 2012

Busselton Hospital Site

SpecTerra Services – Octber 2011 DMSI Imagery

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Image 1 – True Colour Imagery October 2011

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Image 2 - False Colour Imagery October 2011

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Appendix D Tree Health Monitoring October 2012

Busselton Hospital Site

Tree Health Data October 2012

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Appendix DTransect 1 Data

Height DBHCrown

PositionVigour Class

Crown Density

Foliage Transparency

Insects PathogensEpicormic

GrowthFlowering/

FruitingPossums/

Dreys

(m) (mm)Upper/Middle/

LowerRating 1-3 % % Yes/No Category Yes/No Yes/No Yes/No Fl/Fr P/D

T1 001 Agonis flexuosa 7 4 98 Lower/Middle 1.5 35.0 65.0 Yes 1 Yes No No budsT1 002 Agonis flexuosa 8.5-9 1 245 Middle/Upper 3 15.0 85.0 Yes 5 Yes No No budsT1 003 Agonis flexuosa 9.5 2 256 Upper 2.5 20.0 80.0 Yes 4 No No No budsT1 004 Agonis flexuosa 9 3 269 Middle/Upper 2.5 15.0 85.0 Yes 4 No No No budsT1 005 Agonis flexuosa 9 1 273 Middle/Upper 2.5 20.0 80.0 Yes 4 Yes No No budsT1 006 Agonis flexuosa 9-9.5 1 204 Upper 3 10.0 90.0 Yes 6 No No Yes budsT1 007 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 2 173 Lower/Middle 2.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 4 No No No budsT1 008 Agonis flexuosa 7 2 125 Lower/Middle 2.5 15.0 85.0 Yes 4 No No Yes budsT1 009 Agonis flexuosa 6-7 1 127 Lower/Middle 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 3 No No Yes budsT1 010 Agonis flexuosa 8 3 225 Middle 2 35.0 65.0 Yes 2 No No Yes buds P/DT1 011 Agonis flexuosa 7 7 107 Lower/Middle 2.5 20.0 80.0 Yes 3 No No Yes budsT1 012 Agonis flexuosa 6 1 145 Lower 2 30.0 70.0 Yes 1 No No No budsT1 013 Agonis flexuosa 6 1 97 Lower 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 1 No No No budsT1 014 Agonis flexuosa 8.5 3 301 Middle 2 30.0 70.0 Yes 3 No No No budsT1 015 Agonis flexuosa 6 1 115 Lower 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 1 No No Yes budsT1 016 Agonis flexuosa 9 1 295 Middle/Upper 1.5 40.0 60.0 Yes 1 No No No budsT1 017 Agonis flexuosa 8.5 2 282 Middle/Upper 2.5 20.0 80.0 Yes 2 No No Yes budsT1 018 Agonis flexuosa 9.5 1 388 Upper 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 2 No No No budsT1 019 Agonis flexuosa 4.5 1 62 Lower 2.5 10.0 90.0 Yes 5 No No Yes budsT1 020 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 2 201 Middle 2 25.0 75.0 Yes 2 No No Yes budsT1 021 Agonis flexuosa 7.5-8 5 147 Middle 1.5 35.0 65.0 Yes 2 No No Yes budsT1 022 Agonis flexuosa 4.5 1 100 Lower 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 1 No No Yes budsT1 023 Agonis flexuosa 8.5-9 1 265 Middle/Upper 2 30.0 70.0 Yes 2 No No No budsT1 024 Agonis flexuosa 8.5-9 2 265 Middle/Upper 2 25.0 75.0 Yes 2 Yes No No budsT1 025 Agonis flexuosa 6.5 3 111 Lower 2 25.0 75.0 Yes 1 No No No budsT1 026 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 2 112 Lower/Middle 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 1 No No Yes budsT1 027 Agonis flexuosa 7 2 96 Lower/Middle 2.5 10.0 90.0 Yes 4 Yes No Yes budsT1 028 Agonis flexuosa 8 3 264 Middle 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 2 No No No budsT1 029 Agonis flexuosa 8 4 150 Middle 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 1 No No No budsT1 030 Agonis flexuosa 8.5 2 227 Middle/Upper 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 3 Yes No No budsT1 031 Agonis flexuosa 7 4 125 Lower/Middle 2 25.0 75.0 Yes 2 No No No budsT1 032 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 2 212 Lower/Middle 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 3 No No No budsT1 033 Eucalyptus sp. 7 1 237 Lower/Middle 1.5 45.0 55.0 Yes 4 No No No budsT1 034 Agonis flexuosa 6.5 3 158 Lower 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 3 No No No budsT1 035 Agonis flexuosa 6.5 1 154 Lower 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 2 Yes No Yes budsT1 036 Melaleuca sp. 6 1 272 Lower 1 70.0 30.0 Yes 1 No No No buds 3xD 1xPT1 037 Agonis flexuosa 8 2 211 Middle 2.5 15.0 85.0 Yes 4 No No No budsT1 038 Agonis flexuosa 8 4 136 Middle 2.5 15.0 85.0 Yes 4 No No No budsT1 039 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 3 252 Lower/Middle 2.5 20.0 80.0 Yes 3 No No No budsT1 040 Agonis flexuosa 6.5 1 192 Lower 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 3 No No No budsT1 041 Agonis flexuosa 8.5 3 237 Middle 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 3 No No No budsT1 042 Agonis flexuosa 7 1 209 Lower/Middle 1 35.0 65.0 Yes 1 No No No budsT1 043 Agonis flexuosa 5.5 1 Lower 3 0.0 100.0 Yes 7 No No No budsT1 044 Agonis flexuosa 8 2 210 Middle 3 5.0 95.0 Yes 7 No No Yes budsT1 045 Agonis flexuosa 6 2 Lower 3 0.0 100.0 Yes 7 No No No budsT1 046 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 1 156 Middle 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 2 No No No budsT1 047 Agonis flexuosa 8 2 338 Middle 3 10.0 90.0 Yes 6 No No Yes budsT1 048 Agonis flexuosa 4 1 76 Lower 3 15.0 85.0 Yes 5 No No Yes budsT1 049 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 3 198 Lower/Middle 2.5 20.0 80.0 Yes 4 Yes No Yes budsT1 050 Agonis flexuosa 8.5 3 269 Middle 2 25.0 75.0 Yes 3 No No No buds

Transect No. or Individual

Tag No. SpeciesNo. of Trunks

Crown Dieback

Appendix D Oct 2012 - Tree Health Data.xlsx1 of 2

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Appendix DTransect 1 Data

Height DBHCrown

PositionVigour Class

Crown Density

Foliage Transparency

Insects PathogensEpicormic

GrowthFlowering/

FruitingPossums/

Dreys

(m) (mm)Upper/Middle/

LowerRating 1-3 % % Yes/No Category Yes/No Yes/No Yes/No Fl/Fr P/D

Transect No. or Individual

Tag No. SpeciesNo. of Trunks

Crown Dieback

T1 051 Agonis flexuosa 8 3 104 Middle 1 35.0 65.0 Yes 1 No No No budsT1 052 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 1 110 Middle 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 2 No No No budsT1 053 Melaleuca sp. 2.2 1 100 Lower 1 55.0 45.0 Yes 1 No No No budsT1 054 Agonis flexuosa 9.5 2 150 Upper 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 3 No No No buds DT1 055 Agonis flexuosa 8 2 294 Middle 3 10.0 90.0 Yes 6 No No Yes buds

Appendix D Oct 2012 - Tree Health Data.xlsx2 of 2

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Appendix DTransect 2 Data

Height DBHCrown

PositionVigour Class

Crown Density

Foliage Transparency

Insects PathogensEpicormic

GrowthFlowering/

FruitingPossums/

Dreys

(m) (mm)Upper/Middle/

LowerRating 1-3 % % Yes/No Category Yes/No Yes/No Yes/No Fl/Fr P/D

T2 056 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 2 140 Lower/Middle 2 25.0 75.0 Yes 3 Yes No Yes Buds

T2 057 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 2 Lower/Middle 3 0.0 100.0 Yes 7 No No No Buds

T2 058 Agonis flexuosa 8 6 256 Middle 1.5 40.0 60.0 Yes 2 No No No Buds

T2 059 Agonis flexuosa 10 4 352 Upper 2.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 4 No No No Buds

T2 060 Agonis flexuosa 8 2 183 Middle 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 2 No No No Buds

T2 061 Agonis flexuosa 8.5 1 205 Middle/Upper 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 1 No No No Buds

T2 062 Agonis flexuosa 8.5 1 265 Middle/Upper 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 3 No No No Buds

T2 063 Agonis flexuosa 9 1 219 Upper 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 1 No No No Buds

T2 064 Agonis flexuosa 9.5 4 307 Upper 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 1 No No No Buds

T2 065 Agonis flexuosa 8 1 246 Middle 2 25.0 75.0 Yes 3 No No No Buds

T2 066 Agonis flexuosa 8 1 297 Middle 2 25.0 75.0 Yes 3 No No No Buds

T2 067 Agonis flexuosa 7 1 296 Lower/Middle 2.5 15.0 85.0 Yes 4 No No No Buds

T2 068 Agonis flexuosa 8 3 196 Middle 1.5 40.0 60.0 Yes 3 No No No Buds

T2 069 Agonis flexuosa 8.5 1 311 Middle/Upper 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 2 No No No Buds

T2 070 Agonis flexuosa 7 2 344 Lower/Middle 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 3 Yes No No Buds

T2 071 Agonis flexuosa 8 3 444 Middle 2.5 20.0 80.0 Yes 3 No No No Buds

T2 072 Agonis flexuosa 8.5 1 476 Middle/Upper 2.5 15.0 85.0 Yes 3 Yes No No Buds

T2 073 Agonis flexuosa 8 1 520 Middle 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 3 Yes No No Buds

T2 074 Agonis flexuosa 7.5-8 1 545 Middle 2.5 15.0 85.0 Yes 4 No No No Buds

T2 075 Agonis flexuosa 7 1 311 Lower/Middle 2.5 20.0 80.0 Yes 2 Yes No No Buds

T2 076 Agonis flexuosa 6.5 1 234 Lower 2.5 15.0 85.0 Yes 3 Yes No No Buds

T2 077 Agonis flexuosa 8 2 357 Middle 2 25.0 75.0 Yes 2 No No No Buds

T2 078 Agonis flexuosa 6 1 120 Lower 2 15.0 85.0 Yes 2 No No No Buds

T2 079 Agonis flexuosa 9 3 563 Upper 2 30.0 70.0 Yes 3 No No No Buds

T2 080 Agonis flexuosa 5.5-6 2 185 Lower 1.5 35.0 65.0 Yes 1 Yes No No Buds

T2 081 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 3 244 Lower/Middle 1.5 35.0 65.0 Yes 2 Yes No No Buds

T2 082 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 1 396 Lower/Middle 1.5 35.0 65.0 Yes 3 No No No Buds

T2 083 Agonis flexuosa 5.5 3 152 Lower 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 3 Yes No No Buds

T2 084 Agonis flexuosa 7 1 443 Lower/Middle 1.5 35.0 65.0 Yes 3 Yes No No Buds

T2 085 Agonis flexuosa 7 1 411 Lower/Middle 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 3 Yes No No Buds

T2 086 Agonis flexuosa 7 1 389 Lower/Middle 1.5 35.0 65.0 Yes 2 No No No Buds

Transect No. or

IndividualTag No. Species

No. of Trunks

Crown Dieback

Appendix D Oct 2012 - Tree Health Data.xlsx1 of 1

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Appendix DTransect 3 Data

Height DBHCrown

PositionVigour Class

Crown Density

Foliage Transparency

Insects PathogensEpicormic

GrowthFlowering/

FruitingPossums/

Dreys

(m) (mm)Upper/Middle/

LowerRating 1-3 % % Yes/No Category Yes/No Yes/No Yes/No Fl/Fr P/D

T3 087 Agonis flexuosa 7 2 164 Lower/Middle 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 2 Yes No No BudsT3 088 Agonis flexuosa 8 3 625 Middle 2 25.0 75.0 Yes 3 Yes No No BudsT3 089 Agonis flexuosa 5 1 175 Lower 2.5 15.0 85.0 Yes 4 Yes No No BudsT3 090 Agonis flexuosa 5 3 130 Lower 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 1 Yes No No BudsT3 091 Agonis flexuosa 8 2 399 Middle 2 25.0 75.0 Yes 3 Yes No No BudsT3 092 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 1 233 Lower/Middle 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsT3 093 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 1 122 Lower/Middle 2.5 15.0 85.0 Yes 3 No No No BudsT3 094 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 2 198 Lower/Middle 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 2 Yes No No BudsT3 095 Agonis flexuosa 6 10 90 Lower 2 15.0 85.0 Yes 3 No No No BudsT3 096 Agonis flexuosa 5.5 2 98 Lower 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 2 No No Yes BudsT3 097 Agonis flexuosa 9.5 1 387 Upper 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsT3 098 Agonis flexuosa 9.5 4 269 Upper 1 35.0 65.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsT3 099 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 1 261 Lower/Middle 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsT3 100 Agonis flexuosa 7 1 163 Lower/Middle 1.5 20.0 80.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsT3 101 Agonis flexuosa 7 2 330 Lower/Middle 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 2 Yes No Yes BudsT3 102 Agonis flexuosa 8.5 2 361 Middle 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 3 No No Yes BudsT3 103 Agonis flexuosa 8 2 224 Middle 2.5 15.0 85.0 Yes 4 No No No BudsT3 104 Agonis flexuosa 10 1 443 Upper 2.5 15.0 85.0 Yes 3 No No No BudsT3 105 Agonis flexuosa 7 1 169 Lower/Middle 2.5 10.0 90.0 Yes 5 No No Yes BudsT3 106 Agonis flexuosa 8 1 314 Middle 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsT3 107 Agonis flexuosa 5 3 173 Lower 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsT3 108 Agonis flexuosa 7 2 188 Lower/Middle 3 0.0 100.0 Yes 7 No No No BudsT3 109 Agonis flexuosa 7 3 135 Lower/Middle 3 15.0 85.0 Yes 4 No No No BudsT3 110 Agonis flexuosa 8.5 2 248 Middle/Upper 1 40.0 60.0 Yes 2 Yes No No BudsT3 111 Agonis flexuosa 6.5 1 279 Lower 1 45.0 55.0 Yes 1 No No No Buds FlowersT3 112 Agonis flexuosa 8.5 5 456 Middle/Upper 1 45.0 55.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsT3 113 Agonis flexuosa 7 7 183 Lower/Middle 1 35.0 65.0 Yes 2 No No No Buds

Transect No. or

IndividualTag No. Species

No. of Trunks

Crown Dieback

Appendix D Oct 2012 - Tree Health Data.xlsx1 of 1

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Appendix DTransect 4 Data

Height DBHCrown

PositionVigour Class

Crown Density

Foliage Transparency

Insects PathogensEpicormic

GrowthFlowering/

FruitingPossums/

Dreys

(m) (mm)Upper/Middle/

LowerRating 1-3 % % Yes/No Category Yes/No Yes/No Yes/No Fl/Fr P/D

T4 114 Agonis flexuosa 10 3 452 Upper 1 40.0 60.0 Yes 1 No No No Buds

T4 115 Agonis flexuosa 9.5 1 444 Upper 1.5 40.0 60.0 Yes 1 Yes No No Buds

T4 116 Agonis flexuosa 10 1 Upper 3 0.0 100.0 Yes 0 No No No Buds

T4 117 Agonis flexuosa 10 3 148 Upper 2 25.0 75.0 Yes 3 No No Yes Buds

T4 118 Agonis flexuosa 8.5 4 255 Middle/Upper 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 2 No No Yes Buds

T4 119 Agonis flexuosa 9 5 132 Upper 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 2 Yes No No Buds

T4 120 Agonis flexuosa 8 2 198 Middle 2 15.0 85.0 Yes 3 Yes No Yes Buds

T4 121 Agonis flexuosa 8 1 225 Middle 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 2 Yes No Yes Buds

T4 122 Agonis flexuosa 8 5 78 Middle 2.5 20.0 80.0 Yes 3 No No Yes Buds

T4 123 Agonis flexuosa 8.5 3 316 Middle/Upper 3 0.0 100.0 Yes 7 Yes No No Buds

T4 124 Agonis flexuosa 8.5 1 272 Middle/Upper 2 10.0 90.0 Yes 3 Yes No No Buds

T4 125 Agonis flexuosa 9.5 1 405 Upper 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 3 Yes No Yes Buds

T4 126 Agonis flexuosa 10 6 200 Upper 1.5 40.0 60.0 Yes 2 Yes No No Buds

T4 127 Agonis flexuosa 9.5 6 104 Upper 2 30.0 70.0 Yes 3 Yes No No Buds

T4 128 Agonis flexuosa 9 3 122 Upper 2.5 20.0 80.0 Yes 3 Yes No No Buds

T4 129 Agonis flexuosa 7 6 345 Lower/Middle 2.5 20.0 80.0 Yes 3 Yes No No Buds

T4 130 Agonis flexuosa 9 3 204 Upper 1 45.0 55.0 Yes 1 Yes No No Buds

T4 131 Agonis flexuosa 6.5 1 190 Lower 3 5.0 95.0 No 5 No No Yes Buds

T4 132 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 3 124 Lower/Middle 2.5 15.0 85.0 Yes 3 Yes No Yes Buds

T4 133 Agonis flexuosa 8.5 3 388 Middle/Upper 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 3 No No No Buds

T4 134 Agonis flexuosa 7 2 223 Lower/Middle 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 2 No No No Buds

T4 135 Agonis flexuosa 10 1 338 Upper 2.5 15.0 85.0 Yes 2 Yes No No Buds

T4 136 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 2 295 Lower/Middle 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 3 No No No Buds

T4 137 Agonis flexuosa 10 2 387 Upper 1.5 35.0 65.0 Yes 2 No No No Buds

T4 138 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 3 110 Lower/Middle 2.5 10.0 90.0 Yes 4 Yes Yes Yes Buds

Transect No. or

IndividualTag No. Species

No. of Trunks

Crown Dieback

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Appendix DIndividual Tree Data

Height DBHCrown

PositionVigour Class

Crown Density

Foliage Transparency

Insects PathogensEpicormic

GrowthFlowering/

FruitingPossums/Dreys

(m) (mm)Upper/Middle/

LowerRating 1-3 % % Yes/No Category Yes/No Yes/No Yes/No Fl/Fr P/D

I 143 Agonis flexuosa 6.5 1 202 Lower 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsI 144 Agonis flexuosa 6 2 200 Lower 1.0 35.0 65.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 146 Agonis flexuosa 5 1 168 Lower 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 147 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 1 454 Middle 2.0 20.0 80.0 Yes 2 No No Yes BudsI 148 Agonis flexuosa 6.5 1 230 Lower 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 149 Agonis flexuosa 5 1 353 Lower 2.5 15.0 85.0 Yes 3 Yes No No BudsI 150 Agonis flexuosa 6.5 5 231 Lower 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 2 No No No Buds DI 175 Agonis flexuosa 4.5 3 160 Lower 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 1 Yes No No Buds FloweringI 176 Agonis flexuosa 6 2 152 Lower 1.0 40.0 60.0 Yes 1 Yes No No Buds FloweringI 177 Agonis flexuosa 5 1 228 Lower 2 25.0 75.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsI 178 Agonis flexuosa 5 2 150 Lower 1.0 35.0 65.0 Yes 1 Yes No Yes BudsI 183 Agonis flexuosa 6 2 152 Lower 1.0 35.0 65.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 184 Agonis flexuosa 5 1 117 Lower 1.0 25.0 75.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 187 Agonis flexuosa 6 4 120 Lower 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 2 Yes No No BudsI 188 Agonis flexuosa 8 3 189 Middle 2 25.0 75.0 Yes 2 Yes No No BudsI 204 Agonis flexuosa 8 1.5 354 Middle 1.5 35.0 65.0 Yes 3 Yes No No BudsI 205 Agonis flexuosa 5.5 1.5 260 Lower 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsI 206 Agonis flexuosa 6 1.5 243 Lower 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 207 Agonis flexuosa 6.5 1.5 595 Lower 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 1 Yes No No BudsI 208 Agonis flexuosa 6.5 1.5 200 Lower 3.0 15.0 85.0 Yes 4 No No Yes BudsI 209 Agonis flexuosa 6 3 398 Lower 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 210 Agonis flexuosa 6 1.5 418 Lower 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsI 211 Agonis flexuosa 6 2 311 Lower 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 212 Agonis flexuosa 4.5 1.5 382 Lower 1.5 35.0 65.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 214 Agonis flexuosa 9 1.5 765 Upper 1.0 45.0 55.0 Yes 1 No No Yes BudsI 215 Agonis flexuosa 8 1 325 Middle 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 3 Yes No No BudsI 216 Agonis flexuosa 8 1.5 581 Middle 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsI 217 Agonis flexuosa 7 1.5 203 Lower/Middle 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 218 Agonis flexuosa 7 1.5 Lower/Middle 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 219 Agonis flexuosa 4 2 142 Lower 2.5 10.0 90.0 Yes 2 Yes No No BudsI 220 Agonis flexuosa 8 2 255 Middle 2.0 15.0 85.0 Yes 3 No No No BudsI 221 Agonis flexuosa 8 1.5 910 Middle 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 3 Yes No No BudsI 222 Agonis flexuosa 7 1 234 Lower/Middle 1.0 30.0 70.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 223 Agonis flexuosa 7 1 258 Lower/Middle 1.0 40.0 60.0 Yes 1 Yes No No BudsI 224 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 3 625 Lower/Middle 3.0 10.0 90.0 Yes 6 No No No BudsI 225 Agonis flexuosa 7 1 335 Lower/Middle 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 226 Agonis flexuosa 8 1.5 351 Middle 1 40.0 60.0 Yes 2 Yes No No BudsI 227 Agonis flexuosa 8 1.5 204 Middle 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 2 Yes No Yes BudsI 228 Agonis flexuosa 7 1.5 168 Lower/Middle 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 3 No No No Buds

Transect No. or Individual

Tag No. SpeciesNo. of Trunks

Crown Dieback

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Appendix DIndividual Tree Data

Height DBHCrown

PositionVigour Class

Crown Density

Foliage Transparency

Insects PathogensEpicormic

GrowthFlowering/

FruitingPossums/Dreys

(m) (mm)Upper/Middle/

LowerRating 1-3 % % Yes/No Category Yes/No Yes/No Yes/No Fl/Fr P/D

Transect No. or Individual

Tag No. SpeciesNo. of Trunks

Crown Dieback

I 229 Agonis flexuosa 5 2 185 Lower 1 40.0 60.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 230 Agonis flexuosa 5 2 187 Lower 1 35.0 65.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 231 Agonis flexuosa 5.5 1.5 121 Lower 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 232 Agonis flexuosa 5 1.5 149 Lower 1.5 20.0 80.0 Yes 2 No No No Buds FloweringI 233 Agonis flexuosa 8.5 2 499 Middle/Upper 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsI 234 Agonis flexuosa 12 1 524 Upper 1.0 30.0 70.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 235 Agonis flexuosa 8.5 2 229 Middle/Upper 1.5 20.0 80.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 236 Agonis flexuosa 8.5 1 371 Middle/Upper 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 2 No No Yes BudsI 237 Agonis flexuosa 9 2 142 Upper 1.0 35.0 65.0 Yes 1 No No Yes BudsI 238 Agonis flexuosa 10.5 3 306 Upper 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 2 Yes No Yes BudsI 239 Agonis flexuosa 10 2 275 Upper 1.0 35.0 65.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsI 240 Agonis flexuosa 6 1 213 Lower 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsI 241 Agonis flexuosa 10 2 400 Upper 1.0 25.0 75.0 Yes 1 Yes No Yes BudsI 242 Agonis flexuosa 10 2 333 Upper 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 1 No No Yes BudsI 243 Agonis flexuosa 9 1 317 Upper 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 3 No No No BudsI 244 Agonis flexuosa 8.5 3 195 Middle/Upper 2.0 20.0 80.0 Yes 3 Yes No Yes BudsI 245 Agonis flexuosa 8 2 134 Middle 1.5 20.0 80.0 Yes 2 No No No Buds DreysI 246 Agonis flexuosa 8 1 327 Middle 1.0 30.0 70.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 247 Agonis flexuosa 7 1 202 Lower/Middle 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsI 248 Agonis flexuosa 9 1 335 Upper 2 25.0 75.0 Yes 2 Yes No No BudsI 249 Agonis flexuosa 10 2 443 Upper 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 3 No No No BudsI 250 Agonis flexuosa 8 6 258 Middle 1.0 40.0 60.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 251 Agonis flexuosa 9.5 6 89 Upper 2 40.0 60.0 Yes 3 No No No BudsI 252 Agonis flexuosa 6 4 245 Middle 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsI 253 Agonis flexuosa 10 6 278 Upper 2.0 25.0 75.0 Yes 3 Yes No No BudsI 254 Agonis flexuosa 9.5 2 468 Upper 2.5 20.0 80.0 Yes 5 No No No BudsI 255 Agonis flexuosa 9 5 255 Upper 2.0 25.0 75.0 Yes 2 No No Yes BudsI 256 Agonis flexuosa 11 7 184 Upper 2.0 25.0 75.0 Yes 3 No No No BudsI 257 Agonis flexuosa 9.5 1 695 Upper 2.0 20.0 80.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsI 258 Agonis flexuosa 8 8 391 Middle 1.5 35.0 65.0 Yes 2 Yes No No BudsI 259 Agonis flexuosa 10 1 625 Upper 2.0 20.0 80.0 Yes 4 No No No BudsI 260 Agonis flexuosa 10 7 280 Upper 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 3 No No No BudsI 261 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 4 155 Middle 2.0 25.0 75.0 Yes 4 Yes No No BudsI 262 Agonis flexuosa 7 1 186 Lower 2.0 15.0 85.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsI 263 Agonis flexuosa 11.5 5 98 Upper 2.0 25.0 75.0 Yes 3 Yes No No BudsI 264 Agonis flexuosa 10.5 7 86 Upper 2.5 20.0 80.0 Yes 4 Yes No Yes BudsI 265 Agonis flexuosa 11 7 244 Upper 2.5 15.0 85.0 Yes 5 Yes No Yes BudsI 266 Agonis flexuosa 11 3 323 Upper 1.5 40.0 60.0 Yes 3 Yes No No BudsI 267 Agonis flexuosa 9 2 395 Upper 3.0 5.0 95.0 Yes 6 Yes No No Buds

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Appendix DIndividual Tree Data

Height DBHCrown

PositionVigour Class

Crown Density

Foliage Transparency

Insects PathogensEpicormic

GrowthFlowering/

FruitingPossums/Dreys

(m) (mm)Upper/Middle/

LowerRating 1-3 % % Yes/No Category Yes/No Yes/No Yes/No Fl/Fr P/D

Transect No. or Individual

Tag No. SpeciesNo. of Trunks

Crown Dieback

I 268 Agonis flexuosa 9 5 235 Upper 2.0 25.0 75.0 Yes 2 Yes No No BudsI 269 Agonis flexuosa 10 1 539 Upper 2.0 30.0 70.0 Yes 3 No No No BudsI 270 Agonis flexuosa 5 1 181 Lower 2.5 10.0 90.0 Yes 4 No No No BudsI 271 Agonis flexuosa 5.5 3 182 Lower 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 272 Agonis flexuosa 8.5 1 240 Middle 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 2 Yes No No BudsI 273 Agonis flexuosa 11.5 5 343 Upper 1.5 35.0 65.0 Yes 2 No No Yes BudsI 274 Agonis flexuosa 7 1 312 Lower 1.5 20.0 80.0 Yes 2 Yes No Yes BudsI 275 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 1 316 Middle 1.5 20.0 80.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsI 276 Agonis flexuosa 5 1 187 Lower 1.5 20.0 80.0 Yes 2 Yes No No BudsI 277 Agonis flexuosa 6.5 1 153 Lower 2.0 15.0 85.0 Yes 2 No No Yes BudsI 279 Agonis flexuosa 6.5 1 730 Lower 2.0 20.0 80.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsI 280 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 3 439 Middle 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 1 Yes No No BudsI 281 Agonis flexuosa 6 2 147 Lower 2.0 20.0 80.0 Yes 2 No No Yes BudsI 282 Agonis flexuosa 5 1 188 Lower 2.0 15.0 85.0 Yes 3 Yes No No Buds

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Appendix E Tree Health Monitoring October 2012

Busselton Hospital Site

Tree Health Data September 2011

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Appendix ETransect 1 Data

Height DBHCrown

PositionVigour Class

Crown Density

Foliage Transparency

Insects PathogensEpicormic

GrowthFlowering/

FruitingPossums/

Dreys

(m) (mm)Upper/Middle/

LowerRating 1-3 % % Yes/No Category Yes/No Yes/No Yes/No Fl/Fr P/D

T1 001 Agonis flexuosa 7 4 98 Lower/Middle 1 40.0 60.0 Yes 1 Yes No No budsT1 002 Agonis flexuosa 8.5-9 1 245 Middle/Upper 3 15.0 85.0 Yes 6 Yes No No budsT1 003 Agonis flexuosa 9.5 2 256 Upper 2 25.0 75.0 Yes 6 No No No budsT1 004 Agonis flexuosa 9 3 269 Middle/Upper 2.5 15.0 85.0 Yes 6 No No No budsT1 005 Agonis flexuosa 9 1 273 Middle/Upper 2 25.0 75.0 Yes 5 Yes No Yes budsT1 006 Agonis flexuosa 9-9.5 1 204 Upper 3 10.0 90.0 Yes 7 No No Yes budsT1 007 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 2 173 Lower/Middle 2 35.0 65.0 Yes 4 No No No budsT1 008 Agonis flexuosa 7 2 125 Lower/Middle 2 25.0 75.0 Yes 4 No No Yes budsT1 009 Agonis flexuosa 6-7 1 127 Lower/Middle 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 4 No No Yes budsT1 010 Agonis flexuosa 8 3 225 Middle 1.5 40.0 60.0 Yes 3 Yes No No budsT1 011 Agonis flexuosa 7 7 107 Lower/Middle 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 3 No No Yes budsT1 012 Agonis flexuosa 6 1 145 Lower 2 35.0 65.0 Yes 2 No No No budsT1 013 Agonis flexuosa 6 1 97 Lower 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 3 No No Yes budsT1 014 Agonis flexuosa 8.5 3 301 Middle 2 30.0 70.0 Yes 4 No No Yes budsT1 015 Agonis flexuosa 6 1 115 Lower 1.5 40.0 60.0 Yes 2 No No No budsT1 016 Agonis flexuosa 9 1 295 Middle/Upper 1.5 45.0 55.0 Yes 2 No No No budsT1 017 Agonis flexuosa 8.5 2 282 Middle/Upper 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 3 No No No budsT1 018 Agonis flexuosa 9.5 1 388 Upper 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 4 No No No budsT1 019 Agonis flexuosa 4.5 1 62 Lower 2.5 10.0 90.0 Yes 6 No No Yes budsT1 020 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 2 201 Middle 2 35.0 65.0 Yes 3 No No Yes budsT1 021 Agonis flexuosa 7.5-8 5 147 Middle 1.5 35.0 65.0 Yes 3 No No Yes budsT1 022 Agonis flexuosa 4.5 1 100 Lower 1 35.0 65.0 Yes 1 No No No budsT1 023 Agonis flexuosa 8.5-9 1 265 Middle/Upper 1.5 35.0 65.0 Yes 3 No No No budsT1 024 Agonis flexuosa 8.5-9 2 265 Middle/Upper 1.5 35.0 65.0 Yes 2 Yes No No budsT1 025 Agonis flexuosa 6.5 3 111 Lower 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 1 No No Yes budsT1 026 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 2 112 Lower/Middle 1 30.0 70.0 Yes 1 No No Yes budsT1 027 Agonis flexuosa 7 2 96 Lower/Middle 2.5 15.0 85.0 Yes 4 Yes No Yes budsT1 028 Agonis flexuosa 8 3 264 Middle 1.5 40.0 60.0 Yes 2 No No No budsT1 029 Agonis flexuosa 8 4 150 Middle 2 25.0 75.0 Yes 3 No No Yes budsT1 030 Agonis flexuosa 8.5 2 227 Middle/Upper 2 25.0 75.0 Yes 4 Yes No No budsT1 031 Agonis flexuosa 7 4 125 Lower/Middle 2 25.0 75.0 Yes 3 No No Yes budsT1 032 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 2 212 Lower/Middle 2 25.0 75.0 Yes 2 No No Yes budsT1 033 Eucalyptus sp. 7 1 237 Lower/Middle 1.5 45.0 55.0 Yes 3 No No No budsT1 034 Agonis flexuosa 6.5 3 158 Lower 2 30.0 70.0 Yes 3 No No Yes budsT1 035 Agonis flexuosa 6.5 1 154 Lower 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 2 Yes No Yes budsT1 036 Melaleuca sp. 6 1 272 Lower 1 70.0 30.0 Yes 1 No No No buds 3xD 1xPT1 037 Agonis flexuosa 8 2 211 Middle 2.5 15.0 85.0 Yes 5 No No Yes budsT1 038 Agonis flexuosa 8 4 136 Middle 2.5 15.0 85.0 Yes 5 No No Yes budsT1 039 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 3 252 Lower/Middle 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 3 No No No budsT1 040 Agonis flexuosa 6.5 1 192 Lower 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 3 No No No budsT1 041 Agonis flexuosa 8.5 3 237 Middle 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 2 No No No budsT1 042 Agonis flexuosa 7 1 209 Lower/Middle 1 35.0 65.0 Yes 1 No No No budsT1 043 Agonis flexuosa 5.5 1 Lower 3 0.0 100.0 Yes 7 No No No budsT1 044 Agonis flexuosa 8 2 210 Middle 3 5.0 95.0 Yes 7 No No Yes budsT1 045 Agonis flexuosa 6 2 Lower 3 0.0 100.0 No 7 No No No budsT1 046 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 1 156 Middle 2.5 15.0 85.0 Yes 3 Yes No No budsT1 047 Agonis flexuosa 8 2 338 Middle 3 5.0 95.0 No 7 No No Yes budsT1 048 Agonis flexuosa 4 1 76 Lower 3 10.0 90.0 Yes 5 No No Yes budsT1 049 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 3 198 Lower/Middle 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 5 Yes No Yes budsT1 050 Agonis flexuosa 8.5 3 269 Middle 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 2 No No No buds

Transect No. or Individual

Tag No. SpeciesNo. of Trunks

Crown Dieback

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Appendix ETransect 1 Data

Height DBHCrown

PositionVigour Class

Crown Density

Foliage Transparency

Insects PathogensEpicormic

GrowthFlowering/

FruitingPossums/

Dreys

(m) (mm)Upper/Middle/

LowerRating 1-3 % % Yes/No Category Yes/No Yes/No Yes/No Fl/Fr P/D

Transect No. or Individual

Tag No. SpeciesNo. of Trunks

Crown Dieback

T1 051 Agonis flexuosa 8 3 104 Middle 1 40.0 60.0 Yes 1 No No No budsT1 052 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 1 110 Middle 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 1 No No Yes budsT1 053 Melaleuca sp. 2.2 1 100 Lower 1 55.0 45.0 Yes 1 No No No budsT1 054 Agonis flexuosa 9.5 2 150 Upper 1 40.0 60.0 Yes 1 Yes No Yes budsT1 055 Agonis flexuosa 8 2 294 Middle 3 10.0 90.0 Yes 7 No Yes Yes buds

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Appendix ETransect 2 Data

Height DBHCrown

PositionVigour Class

Crown Density

Foliage Transparency

Insects PathogensEpicormic

GrowthFlowering/

FruitingPossums/

Dreys

(m) (mm)Upper/Middle/

LowerRating 1-3 % % Yes/No Category Yes/No Yes/No Yes/No Fl/Fr P/D

T2 056 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 2 140 Lower/Middle 2.5 20.0 80.0 Yes 6 Yes No Yes BudsT2 057 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 2 Lower/Middle 3 0.0 100.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsT2 058 Agonis flexuosa 8 6 256 Middle 1.5 40.0 60.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsT2 059 Agonis flexuosa 10 4 352 Upper 2 40.0 60.0 Yes 4 No No No BudsT2 060 Agonis flexuosa 8 2 183 Middle 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 3 No No No BudsT2 061 Agonis flexuosa 8.5 1 205 Middle/Upper 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsT2 062 Agonis flexuosa 8.5 1 265 Middle/Upper 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 3 Yes No No BudsT2 063 Agonis flexuosa 9 1 219 Upper 2 25.0 75.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsT2 064 Agonis flexuosa 9.5 4 307 Upper 2 30.0 70.0 Yes 2 No Yes Yes BudsT2 065 Agonis flexuosa 8 1 246 Middle 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsT2 066 Agonis flexuosa 8 1 297 Middle 2 25.0 75.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsT2 067 Agonis flexuosa 7 1 296 Lower/Middle 2.5 20.0 80.0 Yes 4 No No Yes BudsT2 068 Agonis flexuosa 8 3 196 Middle 2 40.0 60.0 Yes 4 No No No BudsT2 069 Agonis flexuosa 8.5 1 311 Middle/Upper 2 30.0 70.0 Yes 3 No No No BudsT2 070 Agonis flexuosa 7 2 344 Lower/Middle 2.5 10.0 90.0 Yes 6 Yes No Yes BudsT2 071 Agonis flexuosa 8 3 444 Middle 2.5 20.0 80.0 Yes 4 No No No BudsT2 072 Agonis flexuosa 8.5 1 476 Middle/Upper 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 4 No No No BudsT2 073 Agonis flexuosa 8 1 520 Middle 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 4 No No No BudsT2 074 Agonis flexuosa 7.5-8 1 545 Middle 2 25.0 75.0 Yes 4 No No Yes BudsT2 075 Agonis flexuosa 7 1 311 Lower/Middle 2 30.0 70.0 Yes 4 Yes No No BudsT2 076 Agonis flexuosa 6.5 1 234 Lower 2 25.0 75.0 Yes 3 Yes No Yes BudsT2 077 Agonis flexuosa 8 2 357 Middle 2 30.0 70.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsT2 078 Agonis flexuosa 6 1 120 Lower 2 15.0 85.0 Yes 3 No No No BudsT2 079 Agonis flexuosa 9 3 563 Upper 1.5 40.0 60.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsT2 080 Agonis flexuosa 5.5-6 2 185 Lower 1 40.0 60.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsT2 081 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 3 244 Lower/Middle 1 40.0 60.0 Yes 1 No No No Buds DT2 082 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 1 396 Lower/Middle 2 30.0 70.0 Yes 3 No No Yes BudsT2 083 Agonis flexuosa 5.5 3 152 Lower 2 25.0 75.0 Yes 4 Yes No No BudsT2 084 Agonis flexuosa 7 1 443 Lower/Middle 1.5 40.0 60.0 Yes 4 No No No BudsT2 085 Agonis flexuosa 7 1 411 Lower/Middle 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 4 Yes No No BudsT2 086 Agonis flexuosa 7 1 389 Lower/Middle 1.5 35.0 65.0 Yes 2 No No No Buds D

Transect No. or

IndividualTag No. Species

No. of Trunks

Crown Dieback

Appendix E Sept 2011 -Tree Health Data.xlsx1 of 1

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Appendix ETransect 3 Data

Height DBHCrown

PositionVigour Class

Crown Density

Foliage Transparency

Insects PathogensEpicormic

GrowthFlowering/

FruitingPossums/

Dreys

(m) (mm)Upper/Middle/

LowerRating 1-3 % % Yes/No Category Yes/No Yes/No Yes/No Fl/Fr P/D

T3 087 Agonis flexuosa 7 2 164 Lower/Middle 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 2 Yes No No BudsT3 088 Agonis flexuosa 8 3 625 Middle 2 30.0 70.0 Yes 4 Yes No No BudsT3 089 Agonis flexuosa 5 1 175 Lower 2.5 15.0 85.0 Yes 4 Yes No No BudsT3 090 Agonis flexuosa 5 3 130 Lower 1 25.0 75.0 Yes 1 Yes No No BudsT3 091 Agonis flexuosa 8 2 399 Middle 1.5 35.0 65.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsT3 092 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 1 233 Lower/Middle 2 25.0 75.0 Yes 2 No No Yes BudsT3 093 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 1 122 Lower/Middle 2.5 15.0 85.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsT3 094 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 2 198 Lower/Middle 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 2 Yes No No BudsT3 095 Agonis flexuosa 6 10 90 Lower 2.5 15.0 85.0 Yes 5 No No No BudsT3 096 Agonis flexuosa 5.5 2 98 Lower 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 1 No No Yes BudsT3 097 Agonis flexuosa 9.5 1 387 Upper 1.5 35.0 65.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsT3 098 Agonis flexuosa 9.5 4 269 Upper 1 35.0 65.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsT3 099 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 1 261 Lower/Middle 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 1 No No Yes BudsT3 100 Agonis flexuosa 7 1 163 Lower/Middle 2 15.0 85.0 Yes 2 Yes No No BudsT3 101 Agonis flexuosa 7 2 330 Lower/Middle 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 3 Yes No No BudsT3 102 Agonis flexuosa 8.5 2 361 Middle 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsT3 103 Agonis flexuosa 8 2 224 Middle 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 4 No No No BudsT3 104 Agonis flexuosa 10 1 443 Upper 2 25.0 75.0 Yes 4 No No No BudsT3 105 Agonis flexuosa 7 1 169 Lower/Middle 3 10.0 90.0 Yes 5 No No No BudsT3 106 Agonis flexuosa 8 1 314 Middle 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 3 No No No BudsT3 107 Agonis flexuosa 5 3 173 Lower 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsT3 108 Agonis flexuosa 7 2 188 Lower/Middle 3 5.0 95.0 Yes 7 No No No BudsT3 109 Agonis flexuosa 7 3 135 Lower/Middle 3 15.0 85.0 Yes 5 No No No BudsT3 110 Agonis flexuosa 8.5 2 248 Middle/Upper 1 40.0 60.0 Yes 2 Yes No No BudsT3 111 Agonis flexuosa 6.5 1 279 Lower 1 45.0 55.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsT3 112 Agonis flexuosa 8.5 5 456 Middle/Upper 1 45.0 55.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsT3 113 Agonis flexuosa 7 7 183 Lower/Middle 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 2 No No No Buds

Transect No. or

IndividualTag No. Species

No. of Trunks

Crown Dieback

Appendix E Sept 2011 -Tree Health Data.xlsx1 of 1

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Appendix ETransect 4 Data

Height DBHCrown

PositionVigour Class

Crown Density

Foliage Transparency

Insects PathogensEpicormic

GrowthFlowering/

FruitingPossums/

Dreys

(m) (mm)Upper/Middle/

LowerRating 1-3 % % Yes/No Category Yes/No Yes/No Yes/No Fl/Fr P/D

T4 114 Agonis flexuosa 10 3 452 Upper 1 45.0 55.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsT4 115 Agonis flexuosa 9.5 1 444 Upper 1.5 40.0 60.0 Yes 1 Yes No No BudsT4 116 Agonis flexuosa 10 1 Upper 3 0.0 100.0 Yes 7 No No No BudsT4 117 Agonis flexuosa 10 3 148 Upper 2 25.0 75.0 Yes 4 No No No BudsT4 118 Agonis flexuosa 8.5 4 255 Middle/Upper 2 30.0 70.0 Yes 4 No No Yes BudsT4 119 Agonis flexuosa 9 5 132 Upper 2 25.0 75.0 Yes 4 Yes No Yes BudsT4 120 Agonis flexuosa 8 2 198 Middle 1.5 20.0 80.0 Yes 3 Yes No Yes BudsT4 121 Agonis flexuosa 8 1 225 Middle 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 2 Yes No Yes BudsT4 122 Agonis flexuosa 8 5 78 Middle 1.5 20.0 80.0 Yes 2 No No Yes BudsT4 123 Agonis flexuosa 8.5 3 316 Middle/Upper 3 10.0 90.0 Yes 6 Yes No Yes BudsT4 124 Agonis flexuosa 8.5 1 272 Middle/Upper 1.5 20.0 80.0 Yes 1 Yes No No BudsT4 125 Agonis flexuosa 9.5 1 405 Upper 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 4 No No Yes BudsT4 126 Agonis flexuosa 10 6 200 Upper 1.5 35.0 65.0 Yes 2 Yes No Yes BudsT4 127 Agonis flexuosa 9.5 6 104 Upper 1.5 35.0 65.0 Yes 2 Yes No No BudsT4 128 Agonis flexuosa 9 3 122 Upper 2.5 15.0 85.0 Yes 4 Yes No No BudsT4 129 Agonis flexuosa 7 6 345 Lower/Middle 2.5 20.0 80.0 Yes 4 Yes No No BudsT4 130 Agonis flexuosa 9 3 204 Upper 1 45.0 55.0 Yes 1 Yes No No BudsT4 131 Agonis flexuosa 6.5 1 190 Lower 3 10.0 90.0 No 6 No No Yes BudsT4 132 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 3 124 Lower/Middle 2.5 15.0 85.0 Yes 4 Yes No No BudsT4 133 Agonis flexuosa 8.5 3 388 Middle/Upper 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 2 No No No Buds DT4 134 Agonis flexuosa 7 2 223 Lower/Middle 2 25.0 75.0 Yes 2 No No Yes BudsT4 135 Agonis flexuosa 10 1 338 Upper 2 15.0 85.0 Yes 4 Yes No No BudsT4 136 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 2 295 Lower/Middle 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 2 No No Yes BudsT4 137 Agonis flexuosa 10 2 387 Upper 1.5 35.0 65.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsT4 138 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 3 110 Lower/Middle 2 15.0 85.0 Yes 5 Yes No Yes Buds

Transect No. or

IndividualTag No. Species

No. of Trunks

Crown Dieback

Appendix E Sept 2011 -Tree Health Data.xlsx1 of 1

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Appendix EIndividual Tree Data

Height DBHCrown

PositionVigour Class

Crown Density

Foliage Transparency

Insects PathogensEpicormic

GrowthFlowering/

FruitingPossums

/Dreys

(m) (mm)Upper/Middle/

LowerRating 1-3 % % Yes/No Category Yes/No Yes/No Yes/No Fl/Fr P/D

I 139 Agonis flexuosa 5.5 2 330 Lower 1.0 50.0 50.0 Yes 1 Yes No No Buds DI 140 Agonis flexuosa 6.5 1 194 Lower 1.0 50.0 50.0 Yes 1 No No No Buds DI 141 Agonis flexuosa 4 1 105 Lower 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 2 No Yes No BudsI 142 Agonis flexuosa 6 1 142 Lower 2 25.0 75.0 Yes 3 No No Yes BudsI 143 Agonis flexuosa 6.5 1 202 Lower 2.0 25.0 75.0 Yes 3 No No No BudsI 144 Agonis flexuosa 6 2 200 Lower 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 145 Agonis flexuosa 6 2 133 Lower 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 1 Yes No No BudsI 146 Agonis flexuosa 5 1 168 Lower 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 1 No No No Buds DI 147 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 1 454 Middle 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 3 No No No BudsI 148 Agonis flexuosa 6.5 1 230 Lower 1.0 35.0 65.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 149 Agonis flexuosa 5 1 353 Lower 2.0 20.0 80.0 Yes 3 Yes No No BudsI 150 Agonis flexuosa 6.5 5 231 Lower 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsI 151 Agonis flexuosa 8 1 140 Middle 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 3 No Yes No BudsI 152 Agonis flexuosa 9.5 1 188 Upper 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 3 Yes No No Buds DI 153 Agonis flexuosa 8.5 6 210 Middle/Upper 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 2 Yes No No BudsI 154 Agonis flexuosa 4.5 3 149 Lower 2 15.0 85.0 Yes 3 Yes No No BudsI 155 Agonis flexuosa 7 1 105 Lower/Middle 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 2 Yes No No BudsI 156 Agonis flexuosa 3.5 2 271 Lower 2.0 15.0 85.0 Yes 3 Yes No No BudsI 157 Agonis flexuosa 10 4 146 Upper 1.0 35.0 65.0 Yes 2 Yes No No BudsI 158 Agonis flexuosa 5 1 160 Lower 1.5 35.0 65.0 Yes 1 Yes No No BudsI 159 Agonis flexuosa 2.5 1 95 Lower 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 1 Yes No No BudsI 160 Agonis flexuosa 10 1 805 Upper 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 3 Yes Yes No BudsI 161 Agonis flexuosa 5.5 1 187 Lower 1.5 35.0 65.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 162 Agonis flexuosa 10 1 1000 Upper 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 3 No No No BudsI 163 Agonis flexuosa 5 2 206 Lower 2.5 15.0 85.0 Yes 5 No No No BudsI 164 Agonis flexuosa 5.5 1 147 Lower 1.5 20.0 80.0 Yes 2 Yes No No BudsI 165 Agonis flexuosa 5.5 1 145 Lower 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 166 Agonis flexuosa 5 3 83 Lower 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 1 Yes No No BudsI 167 Agonis flexuosa 6 1 202 Lower 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 3 Yes No No BudsI 168 Agonis flexuosa 5.5 1 400 Lower 1.5 20.0 80.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 169 Agonis flexuosa 6 1 340 Lower 2 25.0 75.0 Yes 3 Yes No No Buds DI 170 Agonis flexuosa 6.5 2 226 Lower 1.0 40.0 60.0 Yes 1 Yes No No BudsI 171 Agonis flexuosa 6.5 2 159 Lower 1.0 40.0 60.0 Yes 1 Yes No No Buds DI 172 Agonis flexuosa 7 3 300 Lower/Middle 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 3 Yes No No BudsI 173 Agonis flexuosa 8 3 641 Middle 2 25.0 75.0 Yes 4 Yes No No BudsI 174 Agonis flexuosa 5.5 1 159 Lower 2.0 15.0 85.0 Yes 2 Yes No No BudsI 175 Agonis flexuosa 4.5 3 160 Lower 1.5 20.0 80.0 Yes 1 Yes No No BudsI 176 Agonis flexuosa 6 2 152 Lower 1.0 45.0 55.0 Yes 1 Yes No No BudsI 177 Agonis flexuosa 5 1 228 Lower 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 2 Yes No No Buds

Transect No. or Individual

Tag No. SpeciesNo. of Trunks

Crown Dieback

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Appendix EIndividual Tree Data

Height DBHCrown

PositionVigour Class

Crown Density

Foliage Transparency

Insects PathogensEpicormic

GrowthFlowering/

FruitingPossums

/Dreys

(m) (mm)Upper/Middle/

LowerRating 1-3 % % Yes/No Category Yes/No Yes/No Yes/No Fl/Fr P/D

Transect No. or Individual

Tag No. SpeciesNo. of Trunks

Crown Dieback

I 178 Agonis flexuosa 5 2 150 Lower 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 2 Yes No No BudsI 179 Agonis flexuosa 9 2 184 Upper 2.5 20.0 80.0 Yes 5 Yes No No BudsI 180 Agonis flexuosa 7 2 157 Lower/Middle 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 2 Yes No No Buds DI 181 Agonis flexuosa 5.5 1 183 Lower 1.0 25.0 75.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 182 Agonis flexuosa 6.5 5 147 Lower 1.0 30.0 70.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 183 Agonis flexuosa 6 2 152 Lower 1.0 30.0 70.0 Yes 1 Yes No No BudsI 184 Agonis flexuosa 5 1 117 Lower 1.0 25.0 75.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 185 Agonis flexuosa 6.5 1 330 Lower 1.5 20.0 80.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsI 186 Agonis flexuosa 5 1 184 Lower 1.5 20.0 80.0 Yes 2 Yes No No BudsI 187 Agonis flexuosa 6 4 120 Lower 1.5 20.0 80.0 Yes 2 Yes Yes No Buds FlowersI 188 Agonis flexuosa 8 3 189 Middle 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 2 Yes No No BudsI 189 Agonis flexuosa 7 1.5 310 Lower/Middle 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 3 Yes No No BudsI 190 Agonis flexuosa 4.5 1.5 215 Lower 1.5 20.0 80.0 Yes 1 Yes No No BudsI 191 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 1.5 428 Lower/Middle 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 2 Yes No No BudsI 192 Agonis flexuosa 7 1 176 Lower/Middle 1.0 30.0 70.0 Yes 1 No No Yes BudsI 193 Agonis flexuosa 8.5 1.5 364 Middle/Upper 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 3 No No No BudsI 194 Agonis flexuosa 7 1 438 Lower/Middle 1.0 45.0 55.0 Yes 1 Yes No No BudsI 195 Agonis flexuosa 7 1 563 Lower/Middle 1.0 45.0 55.0 Yes 2 No No No Buds DI 196 Agonis flexuosa 6.5 1.5 249 Lower 1.5 35.0 65.0 No 1 Yes No Yes Buds DI 197 Agonis flexuosa 7 2 595 Lower/Middle 2.0 20.0 80.0 Yes 3 Yes No Yes BudsI 198 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 1 730 Middle 1.0 40.0 60.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 199 Agonis flexuosa 7 1.5 438 Lower/Middle 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsI 200 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 2 870 Middle 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 3 Yes No No BudsI 201 Agonis flexuosa 6 1.5 613 Lower 1.5 35.0 65.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsI 202 Agonis flexuosa 6 1.5 420 Lower 1.5 35.0 65.0 Yes 2 No No Yes Buds DI 203 Agonis flexuosa 4 1.5 315 Lower 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 2 Yes No Yes Buds DI 204 Agonis flexuosa 8 1.5 354 Middle 1.5 35.0 65.0 Yes 2 Yes No No BudsI 205 Agonis flexuosa 5.5 1.5 260 Lower 1.5 35.0 65.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 206 Agonis flexuosa 6 1.5 243 Lower 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 1 No No Yes BudsI 207 Agonis flexuosa 6.5 1.5 595 Lower 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 2 Yes No No Buds DI 208 Agonis flexuosa 6.5 1.5 200 Lower 3.0 12.0 88.0 Yes 5 No No Yes BudsI 209 Agonis flexuosa 6 3 398 Lower 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 210 Agonis flexuosa 6 1.5 418 Lower 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 2 Yes No No BudsI 211 Agonis flexuosa 6 2 311 Lower 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsI 212 Agonis flexuosa 4.5 1.5 382 Lower 1.5 35.0 65.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsI 213 Agonis flexuosa 7 1.5 199 Lower/Middle 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 2 Yes No No BudsI 214 Agonis flexuosa 9 1.5 765 Upper 1.0 45.0 55.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 215 Agonis flexuosa 8 1 325 Middle 1.5 20.0 80.0 Yes 3 Yes No No BudsI 216 Agonis flexuosa 8 1.5 581 Middle 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 2 No No No Buds

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Appendix EIndividual Tree Data

Height DBHCrown

PositionVigour Class

Crown Density

Foliage Transparency

Insects PathogensEpicormic

GrowthFlowering/

FruitingPossums

/Dreys

(m) (mm)Upper/Middle/

LowerRating 1-3 % % Yes/No Category Yes/No Yes/No Yes/No Fl/Fr P/D

Transect No. or Individual

Tag No. SpeciesNo. of Trunks

Crown Dieback

I 217 Agonis flexuosa 7 1.5 203 Lower/Middle 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsI 218 Agonis flexuosa 7 1.5 Lower/Middle 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 219 Agonis flexuosa 4 2 142 Lower 2.0 15.0 85.0 Yes 3 Yes No No BudsI 220 Agonis flexuosa 8 2 255 Middle 2.0 15.0 85.0 Yes 3 No No No BudsI 221 Agonis flexuosa 8 1.5 910 Middle 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 3 Yes No No BudsI 222 Agonis flexuosa 7 1 234 Lower/Middle 1.0 30.0 70.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 223 Agonis flexuosa 7 1 258 Lower/Middle 1.0 30.0 70.0 Yes 1 Yes No No BudsI 224 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 3 625 Lower/Middle 3.0 10.0 90.0 Yes 5 No No No BudsI 225 Agonis flexuosa 7 1 335 Lower/Middle 1.0 25.0 75.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 226 Agonis flexuosa 8 1.5 351 Middle 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 3 Yes No No BudsI 227 Agonis flexuosa 8 1.5 204 Middle 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 3 Yes No No BudsI 228 Agonis flexuosa 7 1.5 168 Lower/Middle 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 3 No No No BudsI 229 Agonis flexuosa 5 2 185 Lower 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 3 No No No BudsI 230 Agonis flexuosa 5 2 187 Lower 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 3 No No No BudsI 231 Agonis flexuosa 5.5 1.5 121 Lower 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 1 No No No Buds D/ PI 232 Agonis flexuosa 5 1.5 149 Lower 1.5 20.0 80.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsI 233 Agonis flexuosa 8.5 2 499 Middle/Upper 2.0 25.0 75.0 Yes 4 No No No BudsI 234 Agonis flexuosa 12 1 524 Upper 1.0 30.0 70.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 235 Agonis flexuosa 8.5 2 229 Middle/Upper 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 3 No No No BudsI 236 Agonis flexuosa 8.5 1 371 Middle/Upper 1.0 30.0 70.0 Yes 2 No No Yes BudsI 237 Agonis flexuosa 9 2 142 Upper 1.0 35.0 65.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 238 Agonis flexuosa 10.5 3 306 Upper 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 3 Yes No No BudsI 239 Agonis flexuosa 10 2 275 Upper 1.0 30.0 70.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsI 240 Agonis flexuosa 6 1 213 Lower 2 20.0 80.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsI 241 Agonis flexuosa 10 2 400 Upper 1.0 25.0 75.0 Yes 1 Yes No No Buds DI 242 Agonis flexuosa 10 2 333 Upper 1.0 25.0 75.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 243 Agonis flexuosa 9 1 317 Upper 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsI 244 Agonis flexuosa 8.5 3 195 Middle/Upper 1.5 20.0 80.0 Yes 2 Yes No No BudsI 245 Agonis flexuosa 8 2 134 Middle 1.5 20.0 80.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 246 Agonis flexuosa 8 1 327 Middle 1.0 30.0 70.0 Yes 1 No No Yes BudsI 247 Agonis flexuosa 7 1 202 Lower/Middle 1.0 25.0 75.0 Yes 1 No No No Buds DI 248 Agonis flexuosa 9 1 335 Upper 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 2 Yes No Yes BudsI 249 Agonis flexuosa 10 2 443 Upper 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsI 250 Agonis flexuosa 8 6 258 Middle 1.0 40.0 60.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 251 Agonis flexuosa 9.5 6 89 Upper 1 45.0 55.0 Yes 3 No No No BudsI 252 Agonis flexuosa 6 4 245 Middle 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 3 No No No BudsI 253 Agonis flexuosa 10 6 278 Upper 2.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 4 Yes No No BudsI 254 Agonis flexuosa 9.5 2 468 Upper 2.5 20.0 80.0 Yes 4 No No No BudsI 255 Agonis flexuosa 9 5 255 Upper 2.0 25.0 75.0 Yes 3 No No No Buds

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Appendix EIndividual Tree Data

Height DBHCrown

PositionVigour Class

Crown Density

Foliage Transparency

Insects PathogensEpicormic

GrowthFlowering/

FruitingPossums

/Dreys

(m) (mm)Upper/Middle/

LowerRating 1-3 % % Yes/No Category Yes/No Yes/No Yes/No Fl/Fr P/D

Transect No. or Individual

Tag No. SpeciesNo. of Trunks

Crown Dieback

I 256 Agonis flexuosa 11 7 184 Upper 1.5 30.0 70.0 Yes 2 No Yes No BudsI 257 Agonis flexuosa 9.5 1 695 Upper 2.0 25.0 75.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsI 258 Agonis flexuosa 8 8 391 Middle 1.5 35.0 65.0 Yes 2 Yes No No BudsI 259 Agonis flexuosa 10 1 625 Upper 2.0 15.0 85.0 Yes 4 No No No BudsI 260 Agonis flexuosa 10 7 280 Upper 2.0 20.0 80.0 Yes 3 No No No BudsI 261 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 4 155 Middle 2.0 15.0 85.0 Yes 5 Yes No No BudsI 262 Agonis flexuosa 7 1 186 Lower 2.0 15.0 85.0 Yes 3 No No No BudsI 263 Agonis flexuosa 11.5 5 98 Upper 2.0 30.0 70.0 Yes 3 Yes No No BudsI 264 Agonis flexuosa 10.5 7 86 Upper 2.0 30.0 70.0 Yes 4 Yes No No BudsI 265 Agonis flexuosa 11 7 244 Upper 2.5 20.0 80.0 Yes 4 Yes No No BudsI 266 Agonis flexuosa 11 3 323 Upper 1.0 40.0 60.0 Yes 2 Yes No No BudsI 267 Agonis flexuosa 9 2 395 Upper 3.0 10.0 90.0 Yes 7 Yes No No BudsI 268 Agonis flexuosa 9 5 235 Upper 1.5 35.0 65.0 Yes 1 Yes No No BudsI 269 Agonis flexuosa 10 1 539 Upper 2.0 30.0 70.0 Yes 3 No No No BudsI 270 Agonis flexuosa 5 1 181 Lower 2.0 20.0 80.0 Yes 3 No No No BudsI 271 Agonis flexuosa 5.5 3 182 Lower 1.0 35.0 65.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 272 Agonis flexuosa 8.5 1 240 Middle 1.0 35.0 65.0 Yes 1 Yes No No BudsI 273 Agonis flexuosa 11.5 5 343 Upper 1.0 40.0 60.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsI 274 Agonis flexuosa 7 1 312 Lower 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 2 Yes No No BudsI 275 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 1 316 Middle 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsI 276 Agonis flexuosa 5 1 187 Lower 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 1 Yes No No BudsI 277 Agonis flexuosa 6.5 1 153 Lower 1.5 20.0 80.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsI 278 Agonis flexuosa 5 1 210 Lower 2.0 15.0 85.0 Yes 3 Yes No No BudsI 279 Agonis flexuosa 6.5 1 730 Lower 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsI 280 Agonis flexuosa 7.5 3 439 Middle 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 281 Agonis flexuosa 6 2 147 Lower 1.5 20.0 80.0 Yes 2 No No Yes BudsI 282 Agonis flexuosa 5 1 188 Lower 2.0 15.0 85.0 Yes 3 Yes No No BudsI 283 Agonis flexuosa 6 1 343 Lower 2.0 20.0 80.0 Yes 2 No No No BudsI 284 Agonis flexuosa 4 2 115 Lower 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 1 Yes No No Buds DI 285 Agonis flexuosa 4 1 123 Lower 1.5 15.0 85.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 286 Agonis flexuosa 5 2 200 Lower 1.0 30.0 70.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 287 Agonis flexuosa 6 8 197 Lower 1.5 25.0 75.0 Yes 1 Yes No No BudsI 288 Agonis flexuosa 7 2 180 Lower 1.0 30.0 70.0 Yes 1 No No No BudsI 289 Agonis flexuosa 5 3 157 Lower 1.0 25.0 75.0 Yes 1 Yes No No BudsI 290 Agonis flexuosa 6 1 247 Lower 1.0 40.0 60.0 Yes 1 No No No Buds

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Appendix F Tree Health Monitoring October 2012

Busselton Hospital Site

Busselton Hospital Change Detection October 2011 to September 2012

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Appendix G Tree Health Monitoring October 2012

Busselton Hospital Site

Busselton Hospital Change Detection October 2010 to September 2012

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