Transport Flip ‘ n Go. Carrier proteins like this one are ______________ proteins. Integral...
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![Page 1: Transport Flip ‘ n Go. Carrier proteins like this one are ______________ proteins. Integral peripheral integral Carbon dioxide and oxygen move across.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070402/56649f265503460f94c3ce44/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
TransportFlip ‘n Go
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Carrier proteinslike this one are
______________ proteins.
Integral peripheral
integral
Carbon dioxide and oxygen move across membranes in cells by_________________diffusion
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Kind of endocytosis used to take in large particles or whole cells.
phagocytosis
Putting a plant cell in a HYPOTONICsolution will cause a(n) ____________
increase decrease
in osmotic pressure when waterenters the cell.
increase
![Page 4: Transport Flip ‘ n Go. Carrier proteins like this one are ______________ proteins. Integral peripheral integral Carbon dioxide and oxygen move across.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070402/56649f265503460f94c3ce44/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
This diagram represents a animal cell in a _______________ solution.hypertonic
It will probably ________________
shrink swell & burst stay the same size
This process is called _________________
shrink
crenation
![Page 5: Transport Flip ‘ n Go. Carrier proteins like this one are ______________ proteins. Integral peripheral integral Carbon dioxide and oxygen move across.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070402/56649f265503460f94c3ce44/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Kind of transport used by glucose to move across cell membranes
Facilitated diffusion with a carrier
Sodium-potassium pump
Kind of transport that can move sodium and potassium ions AGAINST the concentration gradient fast
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When you sit in the bathtub, your fingers get wrinkly because of the water entering your skin cells. The bathtub water is a ____________ solution compared to your skin cells
hypotonic
Hypotonic isotonic hypertonic
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This type of transport is called
_______________endocytosis
http://academic.brooklyn.cuny.edu/biology/bio4fv/page/cell-movement.html
![Page 8: Transport Flip ‘ n Go. Carrier proteins like this one are ______________ proteins. Integral peripheral integral Carbon dioxide and oxygen move across.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070402/56649f265503460f94c3ce44/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Diffusion continues
until the concentration of molecules is equal throughout the space.
This is called ___________________equilibrium
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____________ transport can move molecules AGAINST the concentration gradient.
Active Passive
ACTIVE
starchWhen you mix iodine with ____________you will see a black/purple color change.
![Page 10: Transport Flip ‘ n Go. Carrier proteins like this one are ______________ proteins. Integral peripheral integral Carbon dioxide and oxygen move across.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070402/56649f265503460f94c3ce44/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
This diagram represents an animal cell in a _______________ solution.hypotonic
It will probably ________________
shrink swell & burst stay the same size
This process is called _________________
swell & burst
cytolysis
![Page 11: Transport Flip ‘ n Go. Carrier proteins like this one are ______________ proteins. Integral peripheral integral Carbon dioxide and oxygen move across.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070402/56649f265503460f94c3ce44/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
________________ are membraneproteins that help water moleculesmove across cell membranes
AQUAPORINS
The difference in the concentrationof molecules across a space is called a___________________Concentration gradient
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___________ transport does NOT require energy to move molecules.
Passive
Kind of transport used by ions likeCa+ + , Cl - , Na+ , and K + to move across cell membranes
Facilitated diffusion with Ion channels (Na+ and K + can also move by the Na+ - K + pump)
![Page 13: Transport Flip ‘ n Go. Carrier proteins like this one are ______________ proteins. Integral peripheral integral Carbon dioxide and oxygen move across.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070402/56649f265503460f94c3ce44/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Give some examples
of membrane proteins
that help move
molecules across
cell membranes
H+ ions move across cell membranes using __________ pumps
Carriers, ion channels, aquaporins, pumps
proton
![Page 14: Transport Flip ‘ n Go. Carrier proteins like this one are ______________ proteins. Integral peripheral integral Carbon dioxide and oxygen move across.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070402/56649f265503460f94c3ce44/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Name a kind of transport that usesmembrane proteins to help molecules move across membranes
Facilitated diffusion with carriers, Facilitated diffusion with ion channels,Facilitated diffusion with aquaporins (osmosis)Na+-K+ pumpproton pump
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A membrane thatlets certain molecules pass
through and not others is called_______________Semi permeable OR
selectively permeable
Image from: http://www.d.umn.edu/~sdowning/Membranes/membraneImages/jpegimages/
diffusionmedium.jpg
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Name a kind of transport that uses vesicles to move substances acrossa membrane
Pinocytosis, phagocytosis, Exocytosis, endocytosis
Name the kind of transport thatmoves WATER across cell membranes
OSMOSIS (Facilitated diffusion with aquaporins)
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A freshwater fish has about 1% salt in his body. Freshwater is close to 0% salt.
Will water move into or out of this kind of fish?
More solute molecules insidethe fish’s cells than in the freshwater.(HYPOTONIC)Water will moveINTO the fish
![Page 18: Transport Flip ‘ n Go. Carrier proteins like this one are ______________ proteins. Integral peripheral integral Carbon dioxide and oxygen move across.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070402/56649f265503460f94c3ce44/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Which organelle makes the ATP used to run the Na + -K+ pump?
mitochondria
Type of endocytosis in which cellstake in small molecules or fluids
pinocytosis
http://www.lionden.com/cell_animations.htm
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The white circles stand for oxygen molecules.
Use what you know about diffusion of molecules to predict which way the oxygen will move.
From the lungs into the blood(Move from a High concentration to low concentration)
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The shrinking away of the cell membrane from the cell wall in a plant cell when placed in a HYPERTONIC environment
plasmolysis
An INTEGRAL MEMBRANE PROTEIN that moves molecules PASSIVELY across cell membranes by attaching, CHANGING SHAPE, and flipping to the other side like a revolving door
carrier protein
http://bio.winona.edu/berg/ANIMTNS/facdifan.gif
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The type of transport that moves substances OUT of cells is called
______________exocytosis
The energy for active transportcomes from this molecule
ATP
http://www.estrellamountain.edu/faculty/farabee/biobk/BioBooktransp.html
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Kind of membrane protein used by H+ ions to cross membranes
Proton pump
Ion channels
Kind of membrane protein that moves Ca++ or Cl- across membranes
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This diagram represents an animal cell in a ___________ solution.
isotonic
It will probably __________________
Undergo cytolysisUndergo plasmolysisstay the same size
stay the same size
![Page 24: Transport Flip ‘ n Go. Carrier proteins like this one are ______________ proteins. Integral peripheral integral Carbon dioxide and oxygen move across.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070402/56649f265503460f94c3ce44/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
An INTEGRAL MEMBRANE PROTEIN that Provides a passageway/tunnel across the cell membrane through which IONS can diffuse PASSIVELY
ion channel
http://bio.winona.edu/berg/ANIMTNS/voltgate.htm
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Tell if the transport is ACTIVE or PASSIVE
Facilitated diffusion ___________________Osmosis ____________________Na + - K+ pump ____________________Diffusion ____________________Endocytosis _______________________Exocytosis ________________________Ion channels ________________________Proton pump _______________________
PASSIVE
PASSIVEACTIVE
PASSIVEACTIVE
ACTIVEPASSIVEACTIVE
![Page 26: Transport Flip ‘ n Go. Carrier proteins like this one are ______________ proteins. Integral peripheral integral Carbon dioxide and oxygen move across.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070402/56649f265503460f94c3ce44/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
This diagram represents an plant cell in a _______________ solution.hypotonic
The osmotic pressure in this cell will_______________increase decrease
increase
![Page 27: Transport Flip ‘ n Go. Carrier proteins like this one are ______________ proteins. Integral peripheral integral Carbon dioxide and oxygen move across.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070402/56649f265503460f94c3ce44/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Tell if the transport usesVesicles membrane proteins Needs NO HELP
Facilitated diffusion ___________________Osmosis ____________________Na + - K+ pump ____________________Diffusion ____________________Endocytosis _______________________Exocytosis ________________________Ion channels ________________________Proton pump _________________
membrane proteinMembrane protein (aquaporins)
membrane protein
Needs no helpVesicle
vesiclemembrane protein
membrane protein
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Hydrogen ions can also be called ______________
Name a molecule that moves across membranes using the kind of transport shown below
glucose
protons
http://bio.winona.edu/berg/ANIMTNS/facdifan.gif
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In animal cells: swelling and bursting =________________
shrinking = ____________________
In plant cells: shrinking away from cell wall = ____________________
What keeps plant cells from undergoingcytolysis? _____________
cytolysiscrenation
plasmolysis
Cell wall keeps it from bursting
![Page 30: Transport Flip ‘ n Go. Carrier proteins like this one are ______________ proteins. Integral peripheral integral Carbon dioxide and oxygen move across.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070402/56649f265503460f94c3ce44/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
This diagram represents a plant cell in a _______________ solution.hypertonic
The cell membrane will probably ________________shrink away from the cell wall swell & burst stay the same size
The osmotic pressure in this cell will________________ increase decrease
This process is called _________________
shrink away from the cell wall
plasmolysis
decrease
![Page 31: Transport Flip ‘ n Go. Carrier proteins like this one are ______________ proteins. Integral peripheral integral Carbon dioxide and oxygen move across.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070402/56649f265503460f94c3ce44/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
Match the picture with the kind of transport
FACILITATEDDIFFUSION with carrier proteins
DIFFUSION
http://bio.winona.edu/berg/ANIMTNS/facdifan.gif
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Match the picture with the kind of transport
EXOCYTOSIS
INSIDE OUTSIDECELL CELL
Substance is put in a vesicle and transported up to the cell membraneand released OUTSIDE
Name an organelle that uses this kind of transport Golgi Bodies
http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBooktransp.html
![Page 33: Transport Flip ‘ n Go. Carrier proteins like this one are ______________ proteins. Integral peripheral integral Carbon dioxide and oxygen move across.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070402/56649f265503460f94c3ce44/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
Match the picture with the kind of transport
Na+ - K + pump
Na+ or K +
Name a substance that in transported in this way
http://www.lionden.com/cell_animations.htm
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Match the picture with the kind of transport
ENDOCYTOSIS
Substance is transported INTO cell inside a vesicle
If these green/blue dots represent small molecule or fluids this would be called __________________PINOCYTOSIS
http://academic.brooklyn.cuny.edu/biology/bio4fv/page/endocytb.htm
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Kind of membrane protein used by glucose to move across cell membranes
Carrier protein
Aquaporin (channel)
Kind of membrane protein that moves water across membranes
![Page 36: Transport Flip ‘ n Go. Carrier proteins like this one are ______________ proteins. Integral peripheral integral Carbon dioxide and oxygen move across.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070402/56649f265503460f94c3ce44/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
Putting plant cells into a
HYPERTONIC solution will cause water to ____________________________________
enter cell leave cell
This will cause a(n) ___________ in
turgor pressure.
Leave cell
decrease
![Page 37: Transport Flip ‘ n Go. Carrier proteins like this one are ______________ proteins. Integral peripheral integral Carbon dioxide and oxygen move across.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070402/56649f265503460f94c3ce44/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
Putting plant cells into a
HYPOTONIC solution will cause water to ____________________________________
enter cell leave cell
This will cause a(n) ___________ in
turgor pressure.
Enter cell
increase
![Page 38: Transport Flip ‘ n Go. Carrier proteins like this one are ______________ proteins. Integral peripheral integral Carbon dioxide and oxygen move across.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070402/56649f265503460f94c3ce44/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
Ocean water has a greater concentration of dissolvedsolutes than the organismsthat live there so oceafish live in a _______tonicenvironment.Will water move into or
out of this kind of fish?
More solute molecules outsidethe fish’s cells than in.
Water will moveleave the fish
HYPER
![Page 39: Transport Flip ‘ n Go. Carrier proteins like this one are ______________ proteins. Integral peripheral integral Carbon dioxide and oxygen move across.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070402/56649f265503460f94c3ce44/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
Match the picture with the kind of transport
ENDOCYTOSIS
Substance is transported INTO cell inside a vesicle
If the green square represents a large molecule or a whole cellthis would be called __________________PHAGOCYTOSIS
http://academic.brooklyn.cuny.edu/biology/bio4fv/page/cell-movement.html
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Tell the kind of transport used by eachGlucose ___________________
Oxygen & carbon dioxide _______________
Na + and K+ ions ____________________
Na +, K+ Cl -, & Ca ++ ions_______________
Water _______________________
H+ ions _______________________
Facilitated diffusion with carrier proteins
diffusion
Na + – K+ pump
Facilitated diffusion with Ion channels
Facilitated diffusion with aquaporins (osmosis)
Proton pumps
![Page 41: Transport Flip ‘ n Go. Carrier proteins like this one are ______________ proteins. Integral peripheral integral Carbon dioxide and oxygen move across.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070402/56649f265503460f94c3ce44/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
Match the picture with the kind of transport
OSMOSIS
Facilitated diffusion with aquaporins
An INTEGRAL MEMBRANE PROTEIN provides a passageway/tunnel across the cell membrane through which WATER molecules can diffuse PASSIVELY
http://www.spps.kvl.dk/news/0507/Lund4.jpg
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Tell the kind of transport used by cells
To take in large molecules & whole cells ___________________________
To take in small molecules & fluid _____________________________
Used by Golgi to transport molecules OUT of cell ___________________________
Used by white blood cells to engulf and destroy bacteria _____________________
Phagocytosis
Pinocytosis
Exocytosis
Phagocytosis
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The pressure of water pushing against the cell wall in a plant cell is called ________________ pressure.
LABEL THE DIAGRAMS;
osmotic
HYPERTONIC HYPOTONICISOTONIC
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Facilitated diffusion using aquaporins is also called ______________
Healthy cells work to “maintain stable internal conditions” also called ____________. If this doesn’t happen, cells can be damaged.
(That is what happens when cells shrink or swell in hypotonic or hypertonic solutions.)
osmosis
homeostasis
![Page 45: Transport Flip ‘ n Go. Carrier proteins like this one are ______________ proteins. Integral peripheral integral Carbon dioxide and oxygen move across.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070402/56649f265503460f94c3ce44/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
Match the picture with the kind of transport
Protonpump
A MEMBRANE PROTEIN that uses energy to ACTIVELY transport hydrogen ions (H+) across a cell membrane
![Page 46: Transport Flip ‘ n Go. Carrier proteins like this one are ______________ proteins. Integral peripheral integral Carbon dioxide and oxygen move across.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070402/56649f265503460f94c3ce44/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
HOW are pumps different from facilitated diffusion carriers and channels?
Pumps require energy (active transport)and carriers and channels don’t needenergy (passive transport)
Pumps move against the gradient (low →high)Carriers/channels move with the gradient (high → low)