Transforming lives and budgets - the Southwark Experience

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    Transforming

    lives and

    budgets - theSouthwark

    Experience

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    Charity and company limited by guarantee,established in 1984

    Work with people with learning disabilities,mental health problems, physical disability,autism, Asperger's syndrome, homeless

    Turnover 40 million

    Employs 1600 staff (approx.) Support 1000 people

    Operate in Wakefield, Mansfield, Oldham,Stockport, Congleton, Nottinghamshire,

    Bedfordshire, Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire,Bracknell, Hampshire, Portsmouth, 9 Londonboroughs

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    Southwark 2010-15

    Choice Support were pushing at an open door when they suggested an

    Individual Service Fund approach for transforming their services in

    SouthwarkChris Dorey, Commissioning Manager, Southwark Council 152 people supported

    66 registered care, 32 supported living, 54outreach support

    Block contract - 6.5 million 83 people

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    Summary of key

    achievements

    The old block contract has been converted to 83 ISFs with

    83 personalised support plans created.

    Waking-nights have been removed from 11 services (29

    people) making Southwark waking-night free.

    Increased use of Assistive Technology.

    18 care homes are de-registered.

    Phased closure of a former PCT campus-like site has begun.

    A Shared Lives service has been established. Local authority offered a 1,795,073 reduction in price on

    a 6.5 million contract (29.75%)

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    Savings

    FINANCIAL YEAR PER ANNUM CUMULATIVE

    2010-11 324,250 324,250

    2011-12 310,750 635,000

    2012-13 260,314 895,314

    2012-14 250,041 1,145,355

    2014-15 649,718 1,795,073

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    How savings were achieved (i)

    The key savings agreed included reducing:

    the direct cost of hourly support rate

    local and central overheads to 15% of ISFs

    provision of support based on person

    centred plans (PCPs).

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    How savings were achieved (ii)

    deregistering existing homes

    reducing the cost of each support hour i.e.

    changes in existing staff terms & conditions and

    management restructure

    reducing direct support hours, including waking

    nights and increased use of Assistive Technology

    (AT) reducing overheads and closure of the local office

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    Research and evaluation

    Feeling Settled, NDTi(2011)

    ISFs in Action: PersonalisingBlock Contracts, CfWR (2012)

    http://www.centreforwelfarereform.org/

    Evaluation of Change fromWaking Nights to Sleep in

    Night Support, Social &Health Evaluation Unit BucksNew University (2012)

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    Replacing waking nights

    Research by Social & Health Evaluation Unit BucksNew University identified three key benefits

    Outcome 1: Cost reduction

    Outcome 2: Safety maintained

    Outcome 3: Quality enhanced

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    Replacing waking night staff -

    Outcome 1: Cost reduction

    FINANCIAL YEAR COST OF NIGHTSUPPORT PER ANNUM

    CUMULATIVE SAVING

    2010-11 384,506

    2010-12 159,717 224,789

    2012-13 127,604 256,902

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    Replacing waking night staff -Outcome 2: Safety maintenance

    Three issues were identified as involving potential risks

    The first was people having seizures and whether they would be

    detected and managed without regular observation.

    The second was urinary incontinence and whether people wouldexperience undetected discomfort.

    The third was nocturnal activity and whether people might harm

    themselves or others.

    The research concluded that the change was well managed, risks were

    well assessed and that safety was maintained after the removal of

    waking night staff

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    Replacing waking night staff -

    Outcome 3: Quality enhancement (i)

    Utility bills are cheaper because lights and electrical

    appliances are not working at night.

    Cost in regards to each persons ISF (individual service

    fund) is less for the individual. People are more settled generally with a better sleep

    pattern.

    There arent so many handovers which distracts staff

    members and is invasive.

    There is more consistency of support due to new shift

    patterns

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    Replacing waking night staff - Outcome

    3: Quality enhancement (ii)

    Everyone goes to sleep at the same time.

    Staff have become more trusting of peoples abilities.

    People have more privacy and autonomy

    There is no longer confusion around day or night. There isan end and a beginning to the day in regards to staffing so

    now people dont seek to engage at night and sleep better

    therefore they are more productive and calm during the

    day. A number of people have just developed the skills and

    confidence to go and do what they want to without

    support

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    Key success factors

    Public commitment by Southwark Council and Choice

    Support to work closely together and build relationship

    based on real trust.

    A dedicated senior and experienced manager. A simple process for the creation of ISFs

    Council delegating assessment process to Choice Support.

    Research and evaluation: external validation and scrutiny

    NDTi, Centre for Welfare Reform, Social & HealthEvaluation Unit Bucks New University.

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    www.southwark.gov.uk

    Working with Choice Support

    Chris Dorey

    Disabilities Commissioning Manager

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    Some Information about Southwark

    Population 287,000

    10th smallest borough by area

    3rd most densely populated

    47% public sector housing

    10th most deprived borough in

    London

    41st most deprived borough in

    England

    11% unemployment

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    Some Further Information..

    Diverse population

    75% school population

    from BME

    100+ languages spokenin schools

    3 MPs

    Labour controlled

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    Money

    Comprehensive Spending Review 2011-2014:

    29% Reduction in councils funding

    25% Savings from Adult Social Care

    18% Savings from Learning Disabilities

    50% Savings from Supporting People

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    Learning Disabilities Context

    1385 Adults with severe/moderate learningdisabilities known to council

    27.75m budget

    Good spread of traditional services

    Providers are mainly from voluntary sector

    Strong on partnership working

    Slow start to personalisation

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    Learning Disabilities Context

    Shifting the Balance project to move from a caremodel to an ordinary housing and personalisedsupport model:

    Deregistration programme

    Decommissioning of block contracts

    New services

    Review of all out of borough placements Better links with Housing & Regeneration

    Change in social work practice

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    Learning Disabilities Context

    Progress to date:

    58% reduction in number of people living in care homes since

    2009

    YearSpend on LD Residential &

    Nursing Home CareNo. of PWLD living in Settled

    Accommodation

    2009/10 26.630m 190

    2010/11 20.907m 320

    2011/12 18.017m 364

    2012/13 (Projected) 16.857m 385

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    Why?

    Simple approach to ending complex blockcontract

    Savings

    Pathway to ordinary housing model

    Personal budgets & better outcomes

    Separation of housing from support

    Work with Choice Support

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    How:

    Trusted Choice Support with support planning and

    resource allocation

    Choice Support accepted challenge & risk of major

    service/business change

    Transitional funding to give time for service change &

    to maintain stability

    Trust & respect

    Work with Choice Support

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    Work with Choice Support

    Lessons:

    Start looking forward, not back

    Simple rules, but attention to detail

    When stuck, go back to simple rules You need good financial support

    Structural change only- check outcomes/qualitye.g. Hearts & minds and NDTi tenancy test

    New person centred commissioning approach Keep Going!