Transformative cases on dwelling and tourism driven place...
Transcript of Transformative cases on dwelling and tourism driven place...
11/13/2017
http://dosen.ar.itb.ac.id/wdp 1
Transformative cases on dwelling and tourism driven place-making
Innovation of local wisdom application in sustainable housing and settlement development
Wiwik D Pratiwi http://dosen.ar.itb.ac.id/wdp
INTRODUCTION
Sustainable housing and settlement development
Innovation:
in housing construction and production
in dwelling transformative place making
In managing the use of space and place
Local wisdom application
traditional technologies based on local wisdom
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Indonesia 16.000 islands
more than 300 ethnic groups how many local wisdom can be studied ?
Transformative Cases on Dwelling and Tourism Driven Place-making
This presentation is only one case in Southern Bandung
• Case of local traditional territorial place management in rural setting
• Innovation of local wisdom application in sustainable housing and settlement development
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a.
b.
c.
d. e.
INFORMATION:
a. The grave of Eyang Dalem Abdul Manaf
b. The grave of Eyang Dalem Abdullah Gedug
& Eyang Agung Zaenal Arif
c. The old Mesjid Mahmud
d. The new Mesjid Mahmud
e. Mahmud Monument
THE DESCRIPTION OF MAHMUD VILLAGE
Slide created by: Indah Susanti
Event moment of Mahmud Village
Suasana jalan utama kampung, sebagai salah satu pusat aktivitas
masyarakat dalam maupun luar kampung yang digunakan sebagai
sirkulasi jalan yang menghubungkan antara kampung satu dengan yang
lainnya.
1.
Suasana ruang luar Kampung Mahmud dan penggunaan ruang dalam
kesehariannya. 2.
Suasana pergerakan masyarakat pada sirkulasi utama kampung yang
hendak melakukan aktivitas ziarah makom. 3.
Suasana kepadatan masyarakat dan penggunaan ruang pada gerbang
depan dan sirkulasi Kampung Mahmud pada event perayaan hari Tahun
Baru Islam. 4.
Daily moment of Mahmud Village
Low Season Peak Season
THE DESCRIPTION OF MAHMUD VILLAGE
Slide created by: Indah Susanti
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• Clustered settlement pattern type
• Most of the land are used for settlement, others for
plantation, street and cemetery
• The houses consists of the base (front), middle imah
(living room), kitchen, goah, bedroom, jamban
(bathroom).
DWELLING IN MAHMUD VILLAGE
MAHMUD VILLAGE
Street Open spaces Traditional Houses Villagers dwellings
THE DESCRIPTION OF MAHMUD VILLAGE
Slide created by: Indah Susanti
SUPPLY SIDE: attraction, access, amenities, and activities
ATTRACTIONS
the existence of the sacred tomb
the holding of religious events
supply
demand
TOURISM COMPONENTS
ACCESS
the existence of access road
the presence of signs / signage
AMENITIES
Accommodation: places to stay
and to eat, souvenir shops, and
public toilet
ACTIVITIES
activities of pilgrimage
the holding of grand tabligh,
syukuran, shalawat
THE ELEMENTS OF TOURISM IN MAHMUD VILLAGE
Slide created by: Indah Susanti
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Public Cemetery
Plantation Public Cemetery
Old and New Mesjid The front yard of New Masjid
parking spaces for motorcycle
Old Masjid used for resting and
stay overnight
Open Spaces
Open spaces in the form of
openfield, garden, and home yard
turn into parking lots
Public Transport Terminal The public transportation terminals
and some streets in this village are
used for religious events and parking
places
PUBLIC SPACES
low season peak season
The Plantation The Public Cemetery
THE TRANSFORMATION OF OPEN SPACES IN THE SETTLEMENT
Slide created by: Indah Susanti
peak season
low season 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
THE TRANSFORMATION OF OPEN SPACES IN THE SETTLEMENT
Slide created by: Indah Susanti
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OPEN SPACES DAILY (LOW SEASON) EVENT (PEAK SEASON)
Plantation as farming places mostly turn into public cemeteries
Open spaces (vacant
land/open field,
frontyard)
as children's playground, as parking area for local
communities, and sometimes as a vacant lot and
no visible activity.
as a place for religious event, and as parking area for local
communities and pilgrims
Old and New Masjid as a place for worship and pengajian, especially
for local communities
as a place for worship especially for local communities and
pilgrims, and a place to rest and stay overnight.. The frontyard as
parking area for pilgrims.
Public Transportation
Terminal & Streets
• the terminal serves as a place for public
transportation
• the road serves as a circulation path that
connects the villages with one another.
As a place for religious event, as parking area and as a place for
street vendor
1. The Transformation in Peak Seasons:
In peak season TRANSFORMATION of activities, the function of the spaces, users, and territories
CONCLUSION
Slide created by: Indah Susanti
OPEN SPACES (peak season)
• Plantation
• Open spaces (vacant land/open
field, front yard of the houses)
• Old Masjid and new Masjid
• Public trasportation terminal and
streets
There is an increase in the use of
spaces by pilgrims and religious
and changes of activities,
functions, users, and territories
during pilgrimage and religious
event
• religious event:
• trade
• parking
• shalawat
activities
• place of activities
• economic function
• parking place
functions
• pilgrims
• visitors of religious
events
• mubaligh/religious
leaders
• relatives
users
• the emergence of
visitor / guest areas
• the emergence of
preachers / religious
leaders areas
dimensi
territories
TRANSFORMATION of activities, the function of the spaces, users, and territory of open spaces in the settlement during event
CONCLUSION
Slide created by: Indah Susanti
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2 Space Transformation based on activities, the function of the spaces, layouts, the dimension of the spaces, users, and
territory between local communities and visitors inside dwelling’s areas in peak season
INSIDE DWELLING’S
AREA
DAILY
(LOW SEASON)
EVENT
(PEAK SEASON)
Buruan (the yard of the
house)
• a place for children's to play
• a place for hanging/drying clothes, sleeping
equipment (pillows, bolsters), and food
(crackers)
• a place for homeowner’s vehicle parking
• a place to park the homeowner's, pilgrim's and visitor's
vehicle
• a place for the homeowners and street vendors from outside
of Mahmud to trades
• a place to watch the event (for the house located near to
event sites
Bale-bale (guestroom) • a place for seating dan resting
• a place for welcoming guest
• a place to sit and rest, to welcoming guests of pilgrims and
visitors of the event
• a place to eat for the guests of pilgrims and visitors
• a place to talk and gather between the local community with
the communities from outside of Mahmud
Golodog (terrace) • a place to store shoes / sandals
• a place for the homeowners to sit
• a place to store the shoes / sandals
• a place to circulate during the event
Tengah imah (family
room)
• a place for family to gather
• a place for the homeowners to sleep
• a place for family and relatives to gather
• a place for family and relatives to sleep
Bedroom • a place for the homeowners to sleep • a place for the homeowners to sleep
Kitchen • a place for the homeowners to cook • a place for cooking together (public kitchen)
Goah • a place to store rice / groceries • a place to store rice / groceries
Jamban (bathroom) • a place for bathing, washing, urinating and
defecating
• a place for bathing, washing, urinating and defecating
CONCLUSION
Slide created by: Indah Susanti
TRANSFORMATION of activities, the function of the spaces, layouts, the dimension the spaces, users, and territory of the dwelling area during
event. Highest change in activities, the function of the spaces, and users
Trading activities activities
place of business functions
the change of the
family/middle room
into a place of
business
layouts
the changes in the
layout affect the
size of the space
dimension
visitors users
the emergence of
the visitors' area
dimensi
territories
DWELLING (peak season)
• Front yard (buruan)
• Bale-bale/guestroom
• Golodog /terrace
• Family room (tengah imah)
• Bedroom
• Kitchen
• Goah
• Bathroom (jamban)
There are some changes of
activities, functions, layouts,
dimensions, users and territories
of the homeowners and visitors
CONCLUSION
Slide created by: Indah Susanti
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INNOVATION IN DWELLING CONSTRUCTION
INNOVATION IN DWELLING CONSTRUCTION
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INNOVATION IN DWELLING CONSTRUCTION
INNOVATION IN DWELLING CONSTRUCTION
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INNOVATION IN DWELLING CONSTRUCTION
T h a n k y o u
Wiwik D Pratiwi http://dosen.ar.itb.ac.id/wdp