Transfer Validation Requirements

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    Transfer Validation

    RequirementsMorning Session #2

    Robert Beall, PMP

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    Introduction

    2 Condential

    Robert Beall

    2

    Transfer ExperienceSolids Transfer Engineer for Otimi!ation in "ort $meri%a &OP'"$( )*2 Produ%t transfersManaged Euroe to +S$ "$ rodu%t transfers for * blo%-buster rodu%t lines.

    /ead of 'nternational transfers bet0een 1erman, +S and 'ndia for 33 distribution )4rodu%ts/ead of 5ife6C%le rodu%t transfer for arenteral manufa%turing 78 rodu%ts.Solids Transfer Manager for animal /ealt%are rodu%ts 9 *2 rodu%tsMedi%al e:i%e Transfer Consultant 9 8 rodu%tsBiologi%al rodu%t transfer leader 9 8 rodu%ts

    Hometown: Syracuse, NYHome: Providence, RIami!y: "#nt$er %Son&, 'aren%(au)$ter&, *a!vin %Son&Ho++ies: Sai!in), Trave!, !ympic

    -ei)$t!iftin)Education: RIT .S / En)ineerin)P'P

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    0)enda

    1 Condential

    5ife%%le Validation Requirements

    ). Regulator Standards

    2. Stage ) 9 e:eloment

    *. Stage 2 6 Validation

    8. Stage * 9 5ife%%le

    1

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    5ife%%le Validation Requirements

    +S Regulator Standards for ValidationSo!id ra! (ose 3 .io!o)ica! Prod4 'edica! (evice

    2)).);; &a(2)).));&b(2)).)7; &b(2)).)7< &a,d(

    2)).48 &b(2)).)4; &e(

    'SO )*84CBER>CVM ?an 2;)) Pro%ess Validation 1eneral Prin%ilesand Pra%ti%es.

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    0udience 5uic6.enc$mar6in) Po!! 78

    How many of you have read the 2011 FDAGuidance on Process Validation?

    Yes or o

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    Process Improvement9

    "randpas *ar

    7

    uture"rand6id

    s *ar

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    Guidance Evolutionfrom 1987 to 2011

    1987 !in"le #rotocol a##roach

    !tatic event$ disconnected

    % &atch re'uirement almoste(#licit

    )ore deli&erately #rescri#tive

    !im#ly a confirmation

    *riticality is &inary +yes or no,

    -t is what it is Final re#ort .um#s toconclusions

    2011

    % #hased a##roach

    /ifecycle evolution$ sustaina&le o lon"er a ma"ic run num&er

    is&ased decisionmain"

    3m#hasi4es u# front learnin"

    *riticality is a continuum

    Greater clarity of e(#ectations Allowin" the final re#ort to

    5return6 to #rocess desi"nallows for learnin"

    7

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    Borro0ed from 1ra%e E. M%"all

    4

    "oodp!annin),expectedresu!t

    Poor design,lanning, ro%essandunderstanding

    Learning Progression

    Poor, minimal design

    P@ %e%-list

    eAer%ise 0> littleunderstanding

    +neAlained :ariation,

    Produ%t and ro%essroblems, Pro%ess not in%ontrol. 'a;or

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    0pproac$ to Process >a!idation

    Process validation involves a series of activities

    tain" #lace over the lifecycleof the #roduct and

    #rocess8 9he "uidance descri&es the #rocess

    validation activities in three stages8

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    0udience 5uic6.enc$mar6in) Po!! 72

    Does the Process Validation Guidance onlya##ly to Product or Device manufacturin"?

    Y3! or :?

    );

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    Process >a!idation Sta)es

    Sta)e 8Pro%essesign

    Sta)e 2Pro%ess

    @uali%ation

    Sta)e 1Continued

    Pro%ess

    Veri%ation

    Buildingand

    %aturing

    ro%ess-no0ledg

    e

    Establising a %ontrolstrateg

    esign offa%ilit andquali%atio

    n ofutilities D

    equiment&'@>O@>P@(

    Pro%essPerforman%

    e

    @uali%ation &PP@(

    'mlement %ontrol

    strateg

    )2

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    0udience 5uic6.enc$mar6in) Po!! 71

    How many have a life cycle a##roachdocumented at their facilities?

    Yes or o

    )*

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    0udience 5uic6.enc$mar6in) Po!! 7

    How many .ust have what we reco"ni4e asa Phase 2 a##roach?

    Yes or o

    )8

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    0udience 5uic6.enc$mar6in) Po!! 7?

    How many have a develo#ed Phase %#ro"ram in #lace?

    Yes or o

    )Conrm

    Stage 2Pro%ess @uali%ation

    &P5(

    esign ofa%ilities D

    @uali%ation of

    Equimentand +tilities

    Pro%ess

    Performan%e@uali%atio

    n &PP5(

    ,istrib

    ut

    e

    Stage 3

    Continued

    Process

    Verification

    istribute

    C#anges

    C#anges

    Ref: Grace E. McNally F! "Guide #eader$ Se%t &'( )*&* )7

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    -$at does t$is mean9

    /ifecycle a##roach ; #roduct conce#tionthrou"h commerciali4ation

    Focusing exclusively on qualification effortswithout also understanding the manufacturing

    process and associated variations may not leadto adequate assurance of quality8

    FDA Guideline !ection --ariation (etected

    Sc$ematic of Sta)es%Conrm

    Stage 2Pro%ess @uali%ation

    &P5(

    esign ofa%ilities D

    @uali%ation of

    Equimentand +tilities

    Pro%ess

    Performan%e@uali%atio

    n &PP5(

    ,istrib

    ut

    e

    Stage 3

    Continued

    Process

    Verification

    istribute

    C#anges

    C#anges

    Ref: Grace E. McNally F! "Guide #eader$ Se%t &'( )*&* )4

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    )

    ST$1E )F PROCESSES'1"

    9hou"htful #lannin" very early in Develo#ment

    !ources of nowled"e #rior to !ta"e 1

    o Previous e(#erience with similar #rocesses +e8"8 #latform

    #rocess,

    o Product and #rocess understandin" from clinical and #re

    clinical activities

    o Analytical characteri4ation

    o Pu&lished literature

    o 3n"ineerin" !tudies=&atches

    o *linical )anufacturin"

    Process develo#ment and characteri4ation studies

    nowled"e +!ta"e 1 ; Process Desi"n,

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    2;

    ST$1E )F PROCESSES'1"

    3arly !ta"e 1 ; Process Develo#ment

    o 3sta&lish 9ar"et Product Profile and uality 9ar"et Product

    Profile +9PP, ; /ivin" Documents

    o -dentify *ritical uality Attri&utes +*As,

    o Define the )anufacturin" Process /ate !ta"e 1 ; Process *haracteri4ation

    !cale u#$ 9ech 9ransfer and !et Desi"n !#ace

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    2)

    ST$1E )F PROCESSES'1"

    9his is done at the initiation of !ta"e 1

    Periodically u#dated to incor#orate any new data that may have &een

    "enerated durin" develo#ment

    Addresses relevant characteristics that include@

    o -ntended use in a clinical settin"

    o Dru" su&stance 'uality attri&utes a##ro#riate to the dru" dosa"eform &ein" develo#ed +e8"8 #hysical$ chemical and &iolo"ical

    #ro#erties,

    o Dru" #roduct 'uality attri&utes for the intended mareted #roduct

    +e8"8 #urity=im#urities$ sta&ility$ sterility$ #hysical and chemical

    #ro#erties,

    o Pharmacoinetic characteristics +e8"8 dissolution$ aerodynamic

    #erformance,

    o 3(ci#ient and com#onent 'uality attri&utes$ dru" ;e(ci#ient

    com#ati&ility$ and dru" container com#ati&ility that affect the

    #rocess a&ility$ sta&ility or &iolo"ical effect of the dru" #roduct

    uality 9ar"et Product Profile +9PP,

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    ST$1E )F PROCESSES'1"

    Does not include +this is contained in the 9PP,

    o Dosa"e forms and stren"ths

    o *ontraindications

    o arnin"s and Precautions

    o Adverse eactionso Dru" interactions

    o A&use and de#endence

    o overdose

    uality 9ar"et Product Profile +9PP,

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    2*

    ST$1E )F PROCESSES'1"

    Physical$ chemical$ &iolo"ical or micro&iolo"ical #ro#erties orcharacteristics that should &e within an a##ro#riate limit$ ran"e

    or distri&ution to ensure the desired #roduct 'uality

    *As are :9 synonymous with s#ecifications

    !everal *As may &e detected &y a sin"le test method

    *As with corres#ondin" *riticality is Assessment and desiredconfidence

    *As are su&.ect to chan"e in the early sta"es of #roduct

    develo#ment +ris mana"ement should allow for an evolution of

    #roduct and #rocess nowled"e

    *As for commercial #roducts should &e defined #rior to

    initiation of !ta"e 2 activities

    *ritical uality Attri&utes +*As,

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    ST$1E )F PROCESSES'1"

    Desi"ned to consistently #rovide a #roduct that will meet its re'uired 'uality

    attri&utes Process Descri#tion showin" #rocess in#uts$ out#uts$ yields$ in#rocess tests

    and controls$ and #rocess #arameters +set #oints and ran"es, for each unit

    o#eration

    o Process re'uirements includin" raw materials$ scale and order of

    o#erations

    o !et #oints and ran"es for #rocess #arameterso -dentification and 'uantity of all material flows +addition$ wastes and

    #roduct streams,

    o 9estin"$ sam#lin" and in#rocess controls

    o Hold times and hold conditions for #roduct and addition solutions

    o 3stimated yields and durations

    o !i4in" for e'ui#ment includin" chromato"ra#hy columns$ filtration units$

    etc8

    o !#ecific identification +manufacturer$ #art num&er, for manufacturin" +e8"8

    filters, and #roduct com#onents +e8"8 vials$ sto##ers$ etc8,

    o :ther information necessary to successfully re#roduce the #rocess

    Define the )anufacturin" Process

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    2nowin" : and PA +with su##ortive data, can &e used to

    assess the severity of #rocess deviations caused &y #arameter

    e(cursions

    outine monitorin" re'uirements +includin" sam#lin" and testin",

    o Data collection and analysis should &e"in in !ta"e 1 and will

    &ecome inte"ral #arts of !ta"e 2 and eventually evolves into

    !ta"e %

    o 38"8@ Flow rates$ tem#eratures$ volumes$ #H$ etc8

    *ontrol !trate"y

    ST$1E ) PROCESS

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    * "o Hes > "oSe%Range

    Hes > "o Control Carts Caabilit $ssessment

    Pattern$nalsis

    $:erage >Standard

    de:iation

    istributionanalsis

    I2 PPI

    Ra0MaterialRelease 9

    0!6y!atin)0)ents

    84 Hes 9MVR6)2*8

    Hes 9 +SP)24;

    Hes 9Reort);2

    "$ .*> ;.8 J 6 "ormal *.; ).8 "o 9 "'Rlannedfor 2;)aria+i!ity 0ssessment

    7;

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    -$y PP@and not *P@9

    PPK: +nde, -ased on #ong er/ Variation

    Calculated using o0erall standard de0iation

    +ndicates t1e o0erall %erfor/ance of a %rocessincluding s%ecial causes of 0ariation

    PP2ca%tures -ot1 it1in4-atc1 and -eteen4-atc1

    0ariation

    5sually used 1en t1e state of statistical control is

    un6non

    7)

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    )( Summar of results2( Conrm Pro%ess Performan%e :alue*( 5ist of CPPs b Ris- Priorit "umber8( Control sstem

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    *ommercia! (istri+ution

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    78

    ST$1E *F CO"T'"+E PROCESSVER''C$T'O"

    -ncor#oration of Feed&ac from *PV )onitorin"

    Validation *PP and *ABs checed ; A isAssessment is conducted to confirm future state8

    /oc validated #arameters

    ST$1E *F CO"T'"+E PROCESS

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    7eriBcation

    Goal ; to continually assure that #rocess remains in astate of control

    *ollection and evaluation of data will allow detection of#rocess drift

    3valuation should determine whether action must &etaen

    :n"oin" #ro"ram to collect and analy4e data must &eesta&lished

    !tatisticians can develo# the data collection #lan Omethods

    ;

    EA *ontinuous Process

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    >a!idation

    An alternative a##roach in which manufacturin"

    #rocess #erformance is continuously monitored andevaluated8

    -ncomin" materials or com#onents$ in#rocessmaterial and finished #roducts

    Verification of attri&utes$ #arameters and end #oints$and assessment of *A and *PP trends

    se of tools to su##ort +PA9$ -$ etc8,

    )

    EA *ontinuous Process

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    A *o uous ocess>a!idation

    :ther Factors

    *om#liance with G)P #rinci#les O re'uirements

    Prior develo#ment O manufacturin" nowled"e *om#le(ity of #roduct=manufacturin" #rocess

    Process should &e verified on commercialscale&atches #rior to maretin"

    2

    Is t$ere a conc!usion9

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    Is t$ere a conc!usion9

    >now your #rocess

    nderstand your varia&ility