Transcript of the Testimony of - Budge &...
Transcript of Transcript of the Testimony of - Budge &...
Transcript of the Testimony of
SARA GONZALESOctober 11, 2016
The Estate of John Patrick Walter vs.
Correctional Healthcare Companies, Inc., et al.
Annette Norris, RPR
Annette Norris, RPRHansen and Company, Inc.Registered Professional Reporters
1600 Broadway, Ste. 470Denver, Colorado 80202
Phone (303) 691-0202 * Fax (303) 691-2444
The Estate of John Patrick Walter SARA GONZALESCorrectional Healthcare Companies, Inc., et al. October 11, 2016
(303) 691-0202 * (303) 691-2444Hansen & Company, Inc. Registered Professional Reporters
Page 1
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE STATE OF COLORADO
No. 2:16-cv-00629-WJM-MJW_______________________________________________________
DEPOSITION OF: SARA GONZALES - October 11, 2011_______________________________________________________
THE ESTATE OF JOHN PATRICK WALTER, BY AND THROUGH ITSSPECIAL ADMINISTRATOR, DESIREE Y. KLODNICKI,
PLAINTIFF,
V.
CORRECTIONAL HEALTHCARE COMPANIES, INC., ET AL.,
DEFENDANTS._______________________________________________________
PURSUANT TO NOTICE AND AGREEMENT, THE
DEPOSITION OF SARA GONZALES was taken on behalf of the
Plaintiff, at 615 Macon Avenue, Room 207, Canon City,
Colorado, on October 11, 2011, at 9:04 a.m., before
Annette Norris, Registered Professional Reporter and
Notary Public within Colorado.
The Estate of John Patrick Walter SARA GONZALESCorrectional Healthcare Companies, Inc., et al. October 11, 2016
(303) 691-0202 * (303) 691-2444Hansen & Company, Inc. Registered Professional Reporters
Page 2
1 A P P E A R A N C E S
2 For the Plaintiff: EDWIN S. BUDGE, ESQ. Budge & Heipt, P.L.L.C.
3 705 Second Avenue Suite 910
4 Seattle, Washington 98104 (206) 624-3060
6 For the CHC C. GREGORY TIEMEIER, ESQ.Defendants: Tiemeier & Stich, P.C.
7 1000 East 16th Avenue Denver, CO 80218
8 (720) 473-7525 [email protected]
9For the Individual WILLIAM T. O'CONNELL III, ESQ.
10 Defendants - FCSO Wells, Anderson & Race, LLCPersonnel: 1700 Broadway
11 Suite 1020 Denver, CO 80290
12 (303) 830-1212 [email protected]
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1 I N D E X
2 PAGEEXAMINATION OF SARA GONZALES:
3 October 11, 2016
4 By Mr. Budge: 6, 181By Mr. Tiemeier: 147
5
6 INITIALDEPOSITION EXHIBITS REFERENCE
7Exhibit 1 Exit Interview (FCSO 002005) 10
8Exhibit 2 FCSO Training Records (FCSO 28
9 001206 - 207)
10 Exhibit 3 Timesheets (FCSO 000226 & 284) 36
11 Exhibit 4 Hand-drawn diagram by deponent 39
12 Exhibit 5 Defendants' Responses to 48 Plaintiff's First Discovery
13 Requests to: Individual Defendants - FCSO Detention
14 Personnel
15 Exhibit 6 FSCO Pre-Admission Medical Screen 66 (FCSO 000089 - 90)
16Exhibit 7 FCSO Inmate Property List Report 69
17 ( FCSO 000020)
18 Exhibit 8 FCSO Medical Questionnaire (FCSO 70 000014)
19Exhibit 9 Health Care Policies & Procedures 74
20 E-02 (CHC P&P) 000128 - 32)
21 Exhibit 10 Health Care Policies & Procedures 80 E-04 (CHC P&P 000128 - 32)
22Exhibit 11 Fremont County Detention Center 85
23 Inmate welfare check list (FCSO 000029 - 35)
24Exhibit 12 FCSO Inmate Notes (FCSO 000025 - 102
25 27)
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1 I N D E X (Continued)]
2 Exhibit 13 FCSO Jail Incident (FSCO 000062) 109
3 Exhibit 14 Excerpt of transcript of Charlene 124 Combs
4Exhibit 15 Autopsy photograph 140
5Exhibit 16 Autopsy photograph 140
6Exhibit 17 Autopsy photograph 140
7Exhibit 18 Autopsy photograph 140
8Exhibit 19 Autopsy photograph 140
9Exhibit 20 Autopsy photograph 140
10Exhibit 21 Autopsy photograph 140
11Exhibit 22 Autopsy photograph 140
12Exhibit 23 Autopsy photograph 140
13Exhibit 24 Autopsy photograph 140
14Exhibit 25 Autopsy photograph 140
15Exhibit 26 Autopsy photograph 140
16Exhibit 27 Autopsy photograph 140
17Exhibit 28 Autopsy photograph 140
18Exhibit 29 Autopsy photograph 140
19Exhibit 30 Autopsy photograph 140
20Exhibit 31 Autopsy photograph 140
21Exhibit 32 Autopsy photograph 140
22Exhibit 33 Autopsy photograph 140
23Exhibit 34 Autopsy photograph 140
24Exhibit 35 Autopsy photograph 140
25
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1 I N D E X (Continued)
2 Exhibit 36 Autopsy photograph 140
3 Exhibit 37 Autopsy photograph 140
4 Exhibit 38 Autopsy photograph 140
5 Exhibit 39 Autopsy photograph 140
6 Exhibit 40 Autopsy photograph 140
7 Exhibit 41 Autopsy photograph 140
8 Exhibit 42 Autopsy photograph 140
9 Exhibit 43 Autopsy photograph 140
10 Exhibit 44 Autopsy photograph 140
11 (Attached to original transcript.)
12PREVIOUSLY MARKED DEPOSITION INITIAL
13 EXHIBITS: REFERENCE(None)
14INFORMATION REQUESTED:
15 (None)
16 QUESTIONS INSTRUCTED NOT TO ANSWER:(None)
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
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1 P R O C E E D I N G S
2 WHEREUPON, the following proceedings were
3 taken pursuant to the Federal Rules of Civil
4 Procedure.
5 SARA GONZALES,
6 having been first duly sworn to state the whole truth,
7 testified as follows:
8 EXAMINATION
9 BY MR. BUDGE:
10 Q. Would you please state your name for the
11 record.
12 A. Sara Gonzales.
13 Q. Were you formerly known as Sara Lightcap?
14 A. Yes, sir.
15 Q. When did your name change from Sara Lightcap
16 to Sara Gonzales?
17 A. July 9, 2014.
18 Q. And you are married, then?
19 A. Yes.
20 Q. So if from time to time I slip up and call
21 you Miss Lightcap, please forgive me. I'm used to
22 looking at some of the documents and materials that you
23 created when you were known as Sara Lightcap.
24 A. Okay.
25 Q. During your deposition today, I'm going to be
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1 asking you a series of questions, and my questions and
2 your answers are going to be transcribed by the court
3 reporter, who's sitting to your left, so there is a
4 permanent record of these proceedings. Do you
5 understand that?
6 A. Yes.
7 Q. And do you also understand that you are under
8 oath just as you would be if you were in a court of
9 law?
10 A. Yes.
11 Q. If at any time you do not understand my
12 question or are unclear about what I'm asking, please
13 ask me to clarify it or rephrase it for you, and I
14 will. Okay?
15 A. Okay.
16 Q. Is there any reason that you can think of,
17 such as medication or any other reason, why you would
18 not be able to give your best testimony today?
19 A. No, sir.
20 Q. As I understand it, you were first hired by
21 the Fremont County Sheriff's Office November of 2013.
22 Is that your recollection as well?
23 A. I believe I was actually hired in December.
24 Q. Of which year?
25 A. 2013.
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1 Q. And were you hired to be a detention deputy
2 at the Fremont County jail?
3 A. Yes, sir.
4 Q. Sometimes during this deposition I'll refer
5 to the Fremont County detention center as the Fremont
6 County jail. If you are ever unclear or confused about
7 what I mean, you ask me, okay?
8 A. Okay.
9 Q. Before being hired by the Fremont County
10 Sheriff's Office as a detention deputy in approximately
11 December of 2013, had you ever worked in any aspects of
12 corrections before?
13 A. No, sir.
14 Q. Either before or after you were hired by the
15 Fremont County Sheriff's Office as a detention deputy,
16 did you go to any type of corrections academy?
17 A. No, sir.
18 Q. Before being hired by the Fremont County
19 Sheriff's Office, you had worked at Big Bear Wine &
20 Liquor earning about 8.50 an hour; is that right?
21 A. Yes, sir.
22 Q. And before that you had worked at Applebee's?
23 A. Yes, sir.
24 Q. And before that at Office Depot for a few
25 months?
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1 A. Yes, sir.
2 Q. And before that Carl's Jr.?
3 A. Yes, sir.
4 Q. And did you have any training, experience of
5 any kind in law enforcement or corrections?
6 A. Before?
7 Q. Before being hired by Fremont County.
8 A. No, sir.
9 Q. Had you worked in any capacity in a jail or
10 detention facility?
11 A. Before?
12 Q. Yes.
13 A. No, sir.
14 Q. Were you a probationary employee for the
15 first year of your employment with Fremont County?
16 A. Yes, sir.
17 Q. So as of April of 2014, you had been working
18 at the Fremont County Sheriff's Office for about four
19 or five months; is that right?
20 A. Yes, sir.
21 Q. And you were still a probationary employee as
22 of February 2014?
23 A. Yes.
24 Q. The records suggest you left the Fremont
25 County Sheriff's Office in approximately October of
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1 2014. Is that also consistent with your recollection?
2 A. I believe it was closer to the end of
3 September, maybe.
4 Q. Of 2015?
5 A. Yes, sir.
6 Q. So in total you would estimate that you
7 worked at the Fremont County Sheriff's Office as a
8 detention deputy for 9 or 10 months?
9 A. Yes, sir.
10 Q. During the deposition I will be handing you
11 exhibits from time to time. And you will get used to
12 the process. These are various papers that I may be
13 asking you about. And the first document I'm going to
14 hand you is marked as Exhibit 1 to your deposition. Do
15 you find Exhibit 1 to be your Exit Interview upon
16 leaving the Fremont County Sheriff's Office?
17 A. Yes, sir.
18 Q. And that's your handwriting and signature?
19 A. Yes, sir.
20 Q. If I could just direct your attention to the
21 question that was asked of you on your way out the
22 door, so to speak: Was your job the way you thought it
23 would be after hearing it described in your hiring
24 interview. And I believe your answer is "50/50. There
25 was no description of dealing with sick/crippled
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1 inmates, nor was there training."
2 Did I read that correctly?
3 A. Yes, sir.
4 Q. Is it true that you received no training on
5 dealing with inmates who might be suffering from
6 illnesses or physical disabilities?
7 A. That is true.
8 Q. And you also had no training in responding to
9 or addressing the needs of inmates experiencing
10 significant medical conditions, correct?
11 A. Correct.
12 Q. And you had no training on responding to or
13 addressing needs of inmates experiencing significant
14 mental health conditions, correct?
15 A. Correct.
16 Q. You also described that the training was poor
17 in your Exit Interview --
18 A. Uh-huh.
19 Q. -- is that right?
20 A. Yes.
21 Q. And you state that you received a lot of "I
22 don't know" answers. Tell me what you mean by that.
23 A. Generally any questions that I had that I was
24 unsure of, I would ask a supervisor, and their response
25 would be "I don't know."
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1 Q. Was that regularly the case with pretty much
2 all the supervisors that you worked for?
3 A. Yes.
4 Q. Including corporals and sergeants?
5 A. Yes.
6 Q. Who were the corporals and sergeants that you
7 reported to while you worked at Fremont County?
8 A. My direct corporal was Dustin Maas, and my
9 direct sergeant was Justin Green.
10 Q. And was Corporal Maas and Sergeant Green the
11 two supervisors to whom you regularly reported during
12 the regular course of your duties as a detention
13 deputy?
14 A. Yes.
15 Q. Were they two of the officers who regularly
16 said "I don't know" whenever you had a question?
17 A. Yes.
18 Q. Was that frustrating to you?
19 A. Yes.
20 Q. Could you tell me a little bit more about the
21 frustration that you experienced in getting answers to
22 your questions as it pertained to your work as a
23 detention deputy.
24 A. It's hard to grow into that field when the
25 people who have been there for a little while are
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1 unsure of the answer I'm looking for in order to help
2 me become better in my position.
3 Q. Were they unsure about how to deal with
4 inmates who might be suffering from illnesses or
5 physical disabilities?
6 A. Sometimes.
7 Q. And were they also unclear in response to
8 your questions about responding to medical needs of
9 inmates?
10 A. Sometimes.
11 Q. Were they also unclear in response to your
12 questions -- or unsure, I should say, about how to
13 address inmates with mental disabilities?
14 A. Sometimes.
15 Q. Did you ever seek to gain clarification or
16 better answers from other supervisors besides
17 Corporal Maas and Sergeant Green?
18 A. Not really, no.
19 Q. Why was that?
20 A. I usually never saw them. They would go
21 straight to a meeting right away, and by the time shift
22 change was done and over, they were still in their
23 meeting and I couldn't wait around.
24 Q. Did you ever seek to go to anybody above
25 them, such as Commander Rankin or Undersheriff Martin
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1 or Sheriff Beicker, in order to gain answers to the
2 questions that you had about your duties?
3 A. No.
4 Q. Why was that?
5 A. I never saw them. Sending them e-mails,
6 usually they didn't answer them anyway. And I don't
7 know if that was in part of them getting a lot of
8 e-mails, but I never went to them personally.
9 Q. Did you send e-mails to supervisors from time
10 to time trying to get answers to questions that you
11 had?
12 A. From time to time, yes.
13 Q. And you didn't get answers to those?
14 A. No.
15 Q. Did you ever e-mail with Sheriff Beicker?
16 A. No.
17 Q. Undersheriff Martin?
18 A. Once.
19 Q. Commander Rankin?
20 A. Yes.
21 Q. What were the types of things that you would
22 e-mail commander Rankin about where he would not
23 respond to you?
24 A. I don't remember.
25 Q. What do you mean in your Exit Interview,
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1 Miss Gonzales, where you said that "I learned more from
2 inmates than actual staff"?
3 A. A lot of the inmates were in and out of jail
4 enough that they knew the policies, and if they were to
5 overhear a question, usually they could answer it on
6 the spot faster than the person I'm working with.
7 Q. So you were actually getting better direction
8 in terms of jail policy and procedure from the inmates
9 instead of from your supervisors?
10 A. At times, yes.
11 Q. And what about when it came to issues
12 concerning how to deal with inmates with medical,
13 mental health conditions, physical disabilities and so
14 on; did inmates sometimes know more than the
15 corrections supervisors?
16 A. I never spoke about medical stuff in front of
17 other inmates.
18 Q. Did you ever interact directly with medical
19 staff at the jail?
20 A. Yes.
21 Q. Okay. We'll talk about that a little bit
22 more in a minute.
23 A. Okay.
24 Q. What did you mean in your Exit Interview when
25 you said, "Some supervisors played on their phone while
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1 others actually helped"?
2 A. There were supervisors who could be found
3 sitting back in the sergeant's office using their cell
4 phone, I guess to pass time, versus being up and
5 interacting with those of us who are line level.
6 Q. Okay. Do you now work at the El Paso County
7 jail in Colorado Springs?
8 A. No, sir.
9 Q. Did you go to the El Paso jail in Colorado
10 Springs after you worked as a detention deputy at
11 Fremont County?
12 A. No, sir.
13 Q. Okay. Did you work in corrections after
14 Fremont County?
15 A. Yes, sir.
16 Q. Where did you work?
17 A. I worked for Pueblo County Sheriff's Office.
18 Q. Pueblo. I'm sorry.
19 On the subject of medical -- do you work as a
20 detention deputy at Pueblo County?
21 A. Yes, sir.
22 Q. What's the approximate inmate population at
23 the jail where you work?
24 A. 750 to 800.
25 Q. On the subject of inmate medical needs and
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1 inmate medical care, how would you describe the
2 training that you received at your job at Pueblo County
3 compared to the training you received in connection
4 with the job at Fremont County?
5 A. It's much better.
6 Q. In what ways?
7 A. I actually received, like, a CPR training
8 certificate through Pueblo County so that if -- in a
9 major event, before medical could get there, I could
10 step in.
11 Q. Were you taught in connection with your job
12 at Pueblo County about what to do if inmates had
13 significant medical needs or appeared to be in need of
14 medical care?
15 A. As far as?
16 Q. What to do.
17 A. Yes and no.
18 Q. Would you describe your training on that
19 subject superior at Pueblo County compared to Fremont
20 County?
21 A. Yes.
22 Q. Vastly superior?
23 A. Uh-huh.
24 Q. Yes?
25 A. Yes.
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1 Q. At the El -- at the Pueblo County jail, I
2 should say, how would you compare the responsiveness of
3 the medical staff and their attention to inmate medical
4 needs compared to what you observed of Medical's
5 responsiveness and attention to inmate medical needs at
6 Fremont County jail?
7 A. Pueblo County is much more responsive than
8 Fremont County was.
9 Q. Okay. Help me understand in what ways --
10 that is, contrast, if you would -- Pueblo County
11 compared to Fremont County when it comes to Medical's
12 responsiveness to inmate medical needs.
13 A. We -- with Pueblo County, we have a 24-hour
14 medical team. There is always somebody there. And
15 it's not just one person. There's actually a number of
16 medical staff with Pueblo County. So in an instant,
17 they can arrive to take care of the situation, instead
18 of me waiting to figure out what to do.
19 Q. And how did that contrast with Fremont
20 County?
21 A. I'm sorry, what do you mean?
22 Q. How does the situation with regard to the
23 provision of medical services at Pueblo County contrast
24 to what you experienced it to be at Fremont County?
25 A. I still don't get it. I'm sorry.
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1 Q. Well, for example, you were saying there was
2 24-hour care at Pueblo County.
3 A. Yes.
4 Q. Was there 24-hour care at Fremont County?
5 A. No. No.
6 Q. It was 12 hour a day?
7 A. Just about. Sometimes they would leave
8 early, sometimes they might stay late.
9 Q. Okay. And in what other ways does the
10 medical care or the responsiveness of Medical to inmate
11 medical needs at Pueblo County appear to you to be
12 superior to how it was at Fremont County?
13 A. Whenever an inmate has an issue, usually the
14 medical staff with Pueblo takes care of it at that
15 moment. Pueblo County, they do set up the inmates with
16 a provider a lot faster than Fremont County did.
17 Q. Did you find at Fremont County that inmates
18 experiencing medical needs sometimes did not have their
19 medical needs addressed?
20 A. Yes.
21 Q. And did you find that they sometimes went for
22 a long period of time without having their medical
23 needs addressed where it appeared to you, as a
24 layperson, that they were in need of medical care?
25 A. Yes.
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1 MR. O'CONNELL: Objection to form.
2 MR. TIEMEIER: Can we have the same thing we
3 did before in terms of objections?
4 MR. BUDGE: Yes.
5 MR. TIEMEIER: Thanks.
6 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) Who were the medical personnel
7 who were actually at the jail at Fremont County when
8 you worked there?
9 A. There was Kathy Maestas, Stephanie Repshire
10 and Monica Doughty.
11 Q. What were your general observations,
12 from what you observed, about Kathy Maestas's, for lack
13 of a better term, attentiveness to inmate medical
14 needs?
15 A. She did her job, but she had an attitude
16 toward her job. Um. The very few times I did work
17 with her, she was very rude with the inmates.
18 Q. And what was it about her specifically in
19 terms of her attitude or demeanor, as you observed it,
20 that leads you to say she was very rude?
21 A. It could have been the way she was talking to
22 them that day, or it could have been her moments where
23 she did ignore some of the inmates.
24 Q. Did you see her ignore inmates who were
25 trying to express medical needs to her?
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1 A. Yes.
2 Q. Was that distressing to you?
3 A. Yes.
4 Q. Did you see her adopt a dismissive attitude
5 towards inmates who were attempting to express the need
6 for medical care?
7 A. Yes.
8 MR. O'CONNELL: Objection to form.
9 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) Was that frustrating for you
10 to observe?
11 A. Yes.
12 Q. What about Stephanie Repshire; how would you
13 describe her demeanor toward the inmates who needed
14 medical care, as you observed it?
15 A. Stephanie was more attentive and she was more
16 personable with the inmates, but she would have her
17 days where she would be crass with them as well.
18 Q. Did you also observe her from time to time
19 being rude towards the inmates?
20 A. Once or twice.
21 Q. Did you observe her similarly, as with
22 Maestas, sometimes ignore or be dismissive towards
23 inmates who were expressing a need for medical care?
24 A. No.
25 Q. How would you contrast Monica Doughty with
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1 regard to what you observed about her demeanor and
2 attitude towards inmates as compared to Kathy Maestas?
3 A. Monica altogether was awesome. She took care
4 of the inmates and she took her time with them and
5 helped them as needed.
6 Q. And compare her to Kathy Maestas, as you
7 observed it.
8 A. Black and white.
9 Q. Was Kathy Maestas, the -- as you understood
10 it, the supervisor of the medical -- the group, so to
11 speak?
12 A. As it was explained to me, she was the head
13 nurse, so yes.
14 Q. And where did you gain that understanding
15 from?
16 A. That was just what I had learned from my
17 trainer.
18 Q. And your trainer was who?
19 A. Randy Cullen.
20 Q. Did you ever talk to anybody in general terms
21 in the supervisory staff at the Fremont County jail
22 about any concerns you had with regard to Kathy
23 Maestas's demeanor and attitude towards inmates who
24 were expressing medical needs?
25 MR. O'CONNELL: Objection to form.
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1 A. I'm sorry, will you rephrase it? It was kind
2 of long.
3 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) Did you ever seek out
4 supervisory staff for the purpose of expressing any
5 concerns you had about Kathy Maestas?
6 A. Yes.
7 Q. Who did you seek out and what did you
8 communicate to that person or those persons?
9 A. I would go through my chain of command, so
10 usually Corporal Maas was the first person I would
11 speak with.
12 Q. Okay.
13 A. And I would let him know that Kathy would
14 have her moments with inmates that were rude.
15 Q. So Kathy's demeanor toward the inmates, as
16 you observed it, was concerning enough that you brought
17 concerns to your corporal about her?
18 A. Yes.
19 Q. And what was it specifically, if you can
20 recall, without using the exact words of course, that
21 you said in substance to Corporal Maas about
22 Miss Maestas?
23 A. I've informed him of the way she would turn
24 inmates away, how she would speak to the inmates
25 directly. And he understood where my concerns were
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1 every time.
2 Q. Did he express that he had observed the same
3 thing?
4 A. Yes.
5 Q. Did he express that it was generally known
6 that Miss Maestas had a dismissive attitude towards
7 inmates who were expressing a need for medical care?
8 MR. O'CONNELL: Object to the form.
9 A. Yes.
10 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) Did other detention deputies
11 within Fremont County express similar concerns that you
12 had with regard to Miss Maestas?
13 A. With me or with each other?
14 Q. With you or with each other in your presence.
15 In other words, did you hear others expressing similar
16 concerns about Miss Maestas?
17 A. Yes.
18 Q. What types of concerns did you hear and from
19 who?
20 A. Whoever would have been giving pass-down that
21 day I could have been relieving from their post. And
22 generally the concerns were the same across the board.
23 Q. So you heard this from many other people?
24 A. Yes.
25 Q. Did you hear it from sergeants?
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1 A. No.
2 Q. Did you hear it from other corporals besides
3 Corporal Maas?
4 A. No.
5 Q. Because you were pretty much limited in your
6 interaction to Corporal Maas and Sergeant Green?
7 A. Yes.
8 Q. I see.
9 Are there any specific examples that stand
10 out in your mind where you felt that Kathy Maestas was
11 dismissive or adopted an attitude of ignoring inmates
12 who were expressing medical experience?
13 A. I don't remember exact examples.
14 Q. Okay. Did you ever write anything up or --
15 A. No.
16 MR. O'CONNELL: Let him finish the question.
17 THE DEPONENT: Okay.
18 Q. (BY MR. O'CONNELL) Are the nurses that you
19 interact with at Pueblo County a lot different in terms
20 of their demeanor toward inmates who are expressing
21 medical needs than Kathy Maestas was?
22 A. Yes.
23 Q. Like black and white?
24 A. Basically, yes.
25 Q. Did you sometimes accompany Miss Maestas on
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1 med line?
2 A. I did it twice that I can remember.
3 Q. Okay. What was the general procedure in
4 terms of how med line worked?
5 A. We would go to the door of whatever pod that
6 meds needed to be passed, and they would line up with
7 their water. And we would verify their name, and she
8 would pass their meds.
9 Q. Did you ever experience an occasion where an
10 inmate didn't line up at the door at the exact right
11 moment in time and then later said, I didn't get my
12 meds?
13 A. No.
14 Q. So what would be the context, then, that you
15 would observe Miss Maestas being rude, dismissive or
16 ignore inmate medical needs since you only went with
17 her a couple of times on med line?
18 MR. O'CONNELL: Objection to form.
19 A. Can you rephrase the question, please?
20 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) Sure.
21 Earlier you were describing Miss Maestas's
22 demeanor and attitude, as you observed it, and I'm
23 wondering what that context would be that you would be
24 observing Miss Maestas interacting with the inmates who
25 may be expressing medical needs to her.
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1 A. It could be as simple as them asking a
2 question as far as them having a cold, and she would
3 shrug it off and say, There is nothing I could do right
4 now.
5 Q. So you would see this happen as you were just
6 in the same general vicinity as she was walking by?
7 A. Yes.
8 Q. Did you ever see inmates expressing what you
9 believed to be, as a layperson, a serious medical
10 need --
11 MR. TIEMEIER: Object to form.
12 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) -- where she adopted a
13 dismissive or rude attitude toward them?
14 MR. O'CONNELL: Objection to form.
15 A. Will you rephrase that one?
16 Q. (MR. BUDGE) Sure. Did you ever see inmates
17 expressing what you regarded as being serious -- a
18 serious medical need to Miss Maestas?
19 MR. O'CONNELL: Objection to form.
20 A. No.
21 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) We're going to talk a little
22 more about John Walter in a minute --
23 A. Okay.
24 Q. -- but all of the answers that you have given
25 me as far about Miss Maestas, they relate to inmates
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1 other than Mr. Walter; is that right?
2 A. Yes.
3 Q. Now, at Fremont County, your deputy number
4 was 352; is that right?
5 A. Yes.
6 Q. And did you have that number throughout your
7 employment at Fremont County as a detention deputy?
8 A. Yes.
9 Q. I'm going to hand you now Exhibit 2 to your
10 deposition and ask you to take a look at that and tell
11 me if you recognize that to be a complete copy of your
12 training records with Fremont County.
13 A. A complete record, yes.
14 Q. Okay. And does it appear to accurately
15 reflect all of your training as a staff member for the
16 Fremont County Sheriff's Office?
17 A. Yes.
18 Q. And it accurately reflects, then, any and all
19 training that you ever received in connection with your
20 job as a detention deputy for Fremont County?
21 A. Yes.
22 Q. Do you know if there was any type of
23 requirement that you ever attend an academy or -- well,
24 a corrections officer academy in connection with your
25 job?
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1 A. In order to get hired?
2 Q. In order to get hired or in order to maintain
3 your employment past the first year, let's say.
4 A. No.
5 Q. Did the other corrections deputies at Fremont
6 County have to attend an academy?
7 A. The ones that I got hired with, no.
8 Q. Even the ones that continued to stay there
9 after you left?
10 A. I don't know.
11 Q. I see.
12 Who were the other corrections deputies that
13 you were hired with?
14 A. Joshua Wilson, Baley Sandefur, Mackenzie
15 Roquemore and Eloysa Trujillo are the ones I can
16 remember.
17 Q. I see. Do you know if the other detention
18 deputies who worked there went to an academy of any
19 kind?
20 A. I don't know.
21 Q. Did you ever receive any training from
22 Fremont County's corporate medical provider,
23 Correctional Healthcare Companies?
24 A. No.
25 Q. Did you ever receive any training from any
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1 other corporate medical provider such as Correct Care
2 Solutions, LLC; Correctional Healthcare Physicians;
3 CHC Companies or any similar-sounding company?
4 A. No.
5 Q. From the beginning of your employment as a
6 detention deputy or at any time after that with
7 Fremont County, did you receive any training on any of
8 the following topics: Number one, recognizing acute
9 manifestations of certain chronic illnesses, e.g.,
10 asthma, seizures, intoxication and withdrawal or
11 adverse reactions to medications?
12 A. No.
13 Q. Number two, recognizing signs and symptoms of
14 mental illness and violent behavior?
15 A. No.
16 Q. Number three, recognizing signs and symptoms
17 of acute chemical intoxication and withdrawal?
18 A. No.
19 Q. Number four, procedures for appropriate
20 referral of patients with health complaints to
21 health-care staff and/or to appropriate medical
22 facilities?
23 A. Will you repeat that one, please?
24 Q. Procedures for appropriate referral of
25 patients with health complaints to health-care staff
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1 and/or to appropriate medical facilities?
2 A. No.
3 Q. Are you aware of any documentation of any
4 kind, like an outline of course content, length of
5 course, dates of training or anything like that that
6 would show that other detention deputies received
7 training along the lines of what I just mentioned?
8 A. I don't know.
9 Q. Are you aware of any health and mental health
10 education and training program for the county deputies
11 and jailers, such as yourself, provided by Correctional
12 Healthcare Companies or any designee of Correctional
13 Healthcare Companies?
14 A. No.
15 Q. Are you aware of any training program
16 established by Correctional Healthcare Companies or any
17 designee of Correctional Healthcare Companies to guide
18 health-related training for security staff who work
19 with inmates who might have medical needs?
20 A. No.
21 Q. And did you ever receive any type of training
22 from anyone related in any way to the risks, signs and
23 symptoms of withdrawal from benzodiazepines?
24 A. No.
25 Q. How about opioids?
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1 A. No.
2 Q. Did you know anything about the signs and
3 symptoms of benzodiazepine withdrawal?
4 A. No.
5 Q. Did you know anything about the signs and
6 symptoms of opioid withdrawal?
7 A. No.
8 Q. Did you know that benzodiazepine withdrawal
9 could be dangerous?
10 A. No.
11 Q. Did you know anything about what might happen
12 to a person who came into the jail dependent on the
13 benzodiazepine but whose benzo was suddenly
14 discontinued?
15 A. No.
16 Q. Did you know anything about what would happen
17 to a person if he or she was withdrawing from methadone
18 or any other opioid?
19 A. No.
20 Q. Did you know anything about monitoring a
21 person who might be at risk of withdrawal from any
22 substance?
23 A. No.
24 Q. Did you know what a benzodiazepine was?
25 A. No.
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1 Q. Did you have any training on anything
2 relating to alcohol withdrawal?
3 A. No.
4 Q. Did you know there was a corporate medical
5 provider, Correctional Healthcare Companies, that was
6 in charge of providing medical services to inmates at
7 Fremont County?
8 A. Will you repeat that question?
9 Q. Sure.
10 Did you know that there was a corporate
11 medical provider, Correctional Healthcare Companies,
12 that was in charge of providing medical services to
13 inmates detained or confined at the Fremont County
14 jail?
15 A. I knew that we had a company we used.
16 Q. Was it your understanding that the nurses
17 were employed by that company?
18 A. Yes.
19 Q. Did you ever have any interaction with a
20 physician's assistant named Roy Havens?
21 A. No.
22 Q. Did you ever see that person?
23 A. No.
24 Q. Did you ever have any interaction with a
25 person named Raymond Herr?
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1 A. No.
2 Q. Did you ever see that person?
3 A. No.
4 Q. Do you know who that person is?
5 A. No.
6 Q. Do you know who Roy Havens is?
7 A. No.
8 Q. Do you know who Sharon Allen is?
9 A. I've seen her.
10 Q. Okay. In the course of your 9 to 10 months
11 working at the Fremont County jail, how many times
12 would you say you saw her?
13 A. Twice.
14 Q. And in what context would have seen her?
15 A. She was doing a one-on-one with her patients.
16 Q. And would that have been in the cell or would
17 it have been in the medical room?
18 A. In the booking area at one of the tables.
19 Q. I see.
20 If there was an inmate at the Fremont County
21 jail who needed to be transported to the hospital,
22 which hospital would he or she be transported to?
23 A. The one that's here in Canon, St. Thomas
24 More.
25 Q. Okay. Good memory.
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1 Was that a modern hospital that was close by
2 to the jail, within, let's say, about 4 or 5 miles?
3 MR. O'CONNELL: Objection to form.
4 A. I guess. I don't know the approximate
5 mileage.
6 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) Right. Did you ever have it,
7 when you worked at the Fremont County jail, that an
8 inmate would actually be transported to the hospital?
9 A. Will you repeat that question?
10 Q. Sure. Did it ever occur that an inmate was
11 transported to the hospital, that you are aware of,
12 when you worked at the Fremont County jail?
13 A. Yes.
14 Q. How many times, to the best of your
15 recollection?
16 A. 10.
17 Q. And what was the procedure for transporting
18 an inmate to the hospital?
19 A. I don't know.
20 Q. How would it be physically done? In other
21 words, was there a designated vehicle? Would it be
22 done in a patrol car? Would two deputies accompany the
23 inmate, three deputies, one deputy?
24 A. It usually depended on the situation. The
25 few transports I saw were people who came in under
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1 alcohol and they needed a medical clearance before
2 coming into our facility.
3 Q. So these were people who had not yet been
4 designated to be fit to be confined in the jail; they
5 were being taken to the hospital for clearance before
6 they would be admitted to the jail?
7 A. Correct.
8 Q. Did you ever see it where an inmate who was
9 already admitted to the jail and confined in the jail
10 was then later taken to the hospital because of a
11 medical need?
12 A. I never saw it, no.
13 Q. Are you aware of that ever happening?
14 A. A couple times.
15 Q. But that was hearsay, something you learned
16 happened on another shift?
17 A. Correct.
18 Q. I see.
19 I'm handing you now what we have marked as
20 Exhibit 3 to your deposition, and I'll ask you to take
21 a moment to review that and let me know if those appear
22 to be the time sheets that you completed and signs that
23 document the days and hours that you worked between
24 April 3 and April 20, 2014.
25 I know that it includes other dates as well,
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1 but I'm primarily interested in knowing whether these
2 time sheets accurately reflect the hours and dates that
3 you worked between April 3 and April 20.
4 A. Yes.
5 Q. As of this period of time, between April 3
6 and April 20, what were your main duties and
7 responsibilities as a detention deputy at Fremont
8 County?
9 A. During this period, I was a booking deputy.
10 My responsibilities were to book in new inmates, have
11 them fill out paperwork or help them fill out paperwork
12 as needed and get them housed in their housing
13 location.
14 Q. And who trained you?
15 A. Corporal Maas was one of them, and I had a
16 couple others who would help me along the way.
17 Q. All right. So according to the time
18 sheets -- and follow along with me and let me know if
19 this is accurate -- you worked April 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9,
20 10, 11, 12. You were off on the 13th and 14th, and you
21 worked again April 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 and 20. Is that
22 correct?
23 A. That's what it appears, yes.
24 Q. And do you have any reason to doubt that that
25 accurately reflects the hours and the dates that you
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1 worked during this period of time?
2 A. No.
3 Q. Did you have a designated shift that you
4 worked?
5 A. Yes.
6 Q. What was it?
7 A. Graveyards.
8 Q. Okay. Starting when and ending when?
9 A. 10:00 p.m. to 6:00 a.m.
10 Q. And would you have worked the graveyard shift
11 from 10:00 p.m. to 6:00 a.m. on all of the dates that
12 are indicated there -- or shifts of eight hours?
13 A. Yes.
14 Q. And then finally on Sunday, April 20th, it
15 indicates that you worked three hours. Do you have any
16 knowledge as you sit here today about why you would
17 have only worked three hours on that day?
18 A. I don't remember.
19 Q. So when you worked during this period of time
20 as a booking deputy, where were you physically
21 stationed?
22 A. In the booking area.
23 Q. Are you good at art?
24 A. If you count stick figures.
25 Q. I do.
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1 A. Okay.
2 Q. So I'm going to be handing you a blank piece
3 of paper and ask you if you could, understanding that
4 it's not to scale --
5 A. Okay.
6 Q. -- just make me a little sketch, if you
7 would, of the booking area and the location of the
8 booking area relative to master control, T pod, Medical
9 and any holding cells that are located in the general
10 vicinity of the booking area.
11 A. Okay.
12 Q. And if it's possible, just sort of generally
13 include common areas and hallways. That would be
14 great, too.
15 A. Okay.
16 Q. Okay. Great. So thank you for doing that.
17 Understanding that this drawing is not to scale, does
18 it generally reflect, to the best of your ability, the
19 location of master control, booking, T pod, Medical and
20 the holding cells located in the general vicinity of
21 the booking area?
22 A. Yes.
23 Q. And so when it says the booking station for
24 deputies, is that where you were generally stationed
25 when you worked?
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1 A. Yes.
2 Q. And then we see where the T pod is?
3 A. Uh-huh.
4 Q. When you would go into the T pod -- or if a
5 person were to go into T pod, was that subdivided into
6 a number of cells?
7 A. Yes. Yes.
8 Q. Was it subdivided into three cells and a
9 common area?
10 A. Yes.
11 Q. And then you labeled a total of five holding
12 cells, Holding Cells 5, 4, 3, 2 and 1. Is that
13 correct?
14 A. Yes.
15 Q. And then you've also labeled master control,
16 dress-out area, medical unit and property; is that
17 correct?
18 A. Yes.
19 Q. What is your best estimate of how many steps
20 it would take a person to walk from the medical unit to
21 Holding Cell 2?
22 A. The number --
23 MR. O'CONNELL: Objection to form.
24 A. -- of steps?
25 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) Yes, or if you would prefer
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1 to make the estimate in feet, how many feet?
2 A. Maybe 50 feet. I'm not a hundred percent
3 sure on that.
4 Q. But could a person walk from the medical unit
5 and be in front of the Holding 2 cell within a minute?
6 A. Maybe 2 minutes, yes.
7 Q. All right. When you -- excuse me, strike
8 that.
9 Was there a large window that separated the
10 booking station from the common area where the tables
11 and chairs are located?
12 A. Yes.
13 Q. And then across from that, there were two
14 holding cells, Holding Cell 1 and Holding Cell 2; is
15 that correct?
16 A. Correct.
17 Q. Tell me a little bit about Holding Cell 2.
18 Was Holding Cell 2 a holding cell that had a large
19 glass window or windows that allowed a person to
20 clearly see inside of the holding cell without opening
21 the door?
22 A. Yes.
23 Q. From the booking station, could you see
24 through the glass window of the booking station across
25 the hall into Holding Cell 2?
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1 A. Yes.
2 Q. And what would be your estimate of how far it
3 was from the glass windows separating the booking
4 station from the front of Holding Cell 2?
5 A. 12 feet.
6 Q. Was it possible for a person sitting in the
7 booking station to see quite clearly into Holding
8 Cell 2 sitting at his or her desk?
9 MR. O'CONNELL: Objection to form.
10 A. Yes.
11 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) And, similarly, if any person
12 was in the common area outside of the booking station
13 and in front of Holding Cell 2, could that person see
14 quite clearly into Holding Cell 2?
15 MR. O'CONNELL: Objection to form.
16 A. If they are in the common area, yes.
17 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) What was the interior of
18 Holding Cell 2 like?
19 A. It was open on this side where you could lay
20 the mattress. There was a seat in the corner right
21 here for the individual to sit. And there was a wall
22 partion (sic), and right behind the wall partion there
23 was a sink and toilet combination in that corner.
24 Q. Could you just go ahead and draw that little
25 bench and the sink and toilet combination for me,
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1 please.
2 A. (Deponent complied.)
3 Q. Okay. Thank you very much.
4 And you have drawn a rectangle at the front
5 of Holding Cell 2. Is that the large window that a
6 person could see through into Holding Cell 2?
7 A. That rectangle would be to show where the
8 door is to get into Holding Cell 2.
9 Q. Is that also where there was a large window?
10 A. Yes.
11 Q. And was there also a smaller window --
12 A. Yes.
13 Q. -- to the right of the door window as you
14 were looking at it?
15 A. Yes.
16 Q. Could you go ahead and just indicate where
17 that window was?
18 A. (Deponent complied.)
19 Q. So where you have written "door," it's
20 actually a door with a glass window?
21 A. Yes.
22 Q. Could you go ahead and write "door with glass
23 window"?
24 A. (Deponent complied.)
25 Q. Thank you.
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1 A. Yes, sir.
2 Q. Were there windows on the outside of Holding
3 Cells 3 and 4?
4 A. No.
5 Q. Were there windows on the outside of Holding
6 Cell 1?
7 A. Yes.
8 Q. Was that similar window/door combination to
9 Holding Cell 2, or was it more limited?
10 A. It was similar.
11 Q. Was there a window in the door of Holding
12 Cell 5?
13 A. In the door, yes.
14 Q. And, I'm sorry, did you say that there was no
15 window at all in Holding Cells 4 or 3?
16 A. In the door, there was windows, but there
17 weren't windows like this.
18 Q. I see. So Holding Cell 4 and Holding Cell 3
19 had windows in the doors?
20 A. Yes, sir.
21 Q. Could a person standing in Holding Cell 4 or
22 Holding Cell 3 looking out of the window in the door of
23 either of those holding cells look into Holding Cell 2?
24 A. I don't know.
25 Q. Never tried it out?
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1 A. (Deponent shook head.)
2 MR. O'CONNELL: Is that a no?
3 A. No, sir. Sorry. No.
4 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) When you worked at the Fremont
5 County jail, was there any type of video monitoring
6 that was occurring?
7 A. I know there were cameras. I don't know how
8 they worked. I never messed with the system.
9 Q. Do you know what parts of the jails were
10 surveilled by cameras?
11 A. The whole jail was.
12 Q. Do you know whether the interior of Holding
13 Cell 2 was surveilled by a camera?
14 A. Yes.
15 Q. It was?
16 A. I believe so, yes.
17 Q. Where was the monitor that allowed a person
18 who was surveilling the inside of Holding Cell 2 via
19 camera?
20 A. I don't remember.
21 Q. Did you have a -- any type of video
22 monitoring system in the booking area?
23 A. Yes.
24 Q. So from the booking area, could you monitor
25 the interior of Holding Cell 2 either via the camera or
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1 just directly visually or both?
2 MR. O'CONNELL: Objection; form.
3 A. By using the camera?
4 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) Sure.
5 A. With the camera, I don't know. The one that
6 was stationed in the booking -- like the common area, I
7 don't know what it could see because I never looked to
8 see where it could see.
9 Q. All right. Do you know whether there was a
10 camera inside Holding Cell 2?
11 A. I don't remember.
12 Q. Do you know whether there was a camera inside
13 any of the other holding cells?
14 A. I know 3 and 4 had a camera. I don't
15 remember about 1 or 5.
16 Q. All right. Do you know whether the video
17 cameras that did exist had any recording capability?
18 A. I don't know.
19 Q. From looking through the glass window into
20 Holding Cell 2, could you, if you had chosen, easily
21 see from just a few feet away the person who was in
22 Holding Cell 2, assuming they were not hiding behind
23 the partition?
24 MR. O'CONNELL: Objection to form.
25 A. Yes.
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1 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) From looking into any of the
2 windows in Holding Cell 2, would you have a clear and
3 unobstructed view of what the person looked like and
4 what he was doing just as if you were in the same small
5 room as the person, again assuming that they weren't
6 behind the partition?
7 A. Yes.
8 Q. And similarly in looking into Holding Cell 1,
9 would you have a clear and unobstructed view of the
10 person who was in there and what he or she was doing?
11 A. Yes.
12 Q. When you worked in booking, did you ever
13 interact with T pod inmates during med line or meals or
14 anything like that?
15 A. Yes.
16 Q. What were the occasions where you would have
17 interaction with the T pod inmates?
18 A. Passing meds with Medical, giving them a meal
19 tray or passing hygiene supplies, as needed, to them.
20 Q. Were they ever let out for recreational
21 purposes, or would they use the common area inside?
22 A. They were taken to a recreation area.
23 Q. So when you worked as a booking deputy, then,
24 during the course of your 8-hour shift, would you
25 regularly throughout the course of your shift, whether
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1 it was at med line or meals or passing out items, have
2 occasion to interact with the T pod inmates?
3 A. Yes.
4 Q. Was there a call button inside the T pod?
5 A. Yes.
6 Q. Was there an intercom in the booking area
7 that allowed you to hear inmates in the T pod via
8 intercom?
9 A. In the booking area?
10 Q. Yes.
11 A. No.
12 Q. Was it at master control?
13 A. Yes.
14 Q. And, similarly, was there a call button in
15 the other holding cells that activated an intercom that
16 was audible from master control?
17 A. Yes.
18 Q. All right. I'm going to hand you now what's
19 been marked Exhibit 5 to your deposition, which are
20 discovery responses that were provided to us in this
21 case. And I may go back to this in a moment, but for
22 now I'm going to move on.
23 And I would like to ask you to take a look at
24 Exhibit 3, which is the hours that you worked. Did you
25 work full shifts on April 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and
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1 12 of 2014?
2 A. Yes.
3 Q. Now, it does appear that from the training
4 record, which is Exhibit 2, that you had a full 8-hour
5 course on report writing near the time when you first
6 began working as a detention deputy? Is that correct?
7 A. Yes.
8 Q. So you knew that if you ever observed
9 anything significant concerning an inmate that you
10 should document that information in written form?
11 A. Yes.
12 Q. For example, there were -- there was
13 something called a Jail Incident report that detention
14 deputies would sometimes use to document issues of
15 significance?
16 A. Yes.
17 Q. And, similarly, there were Inmate Notes?
18 A. Yes.
19 Q. And so if you ever observed anything out of
20 the ordinary or significant with regard to an inmate,
21 were you trained that you should document that in
22 either a Jail Incident report or Inmate Notes or some
23 other written form?
24 A. Yes.
25 Q. And was it your duty as a detention deputy to
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1 make Inmate Notes about anything that you observed
2 concerning something that might be of significance
3 regarding an inmate's mental, physical or emotional
4 condition?
5 A. Can you repeat that one, please?
6 Q. Sure. Was it your duty as a detention deputy
7 to document anything that you observed or became aware
8 of that was concerning regarding an inmate's mental,
9 physical or emotional condition?
10 A. Yes.
11 Q. If you became aware that an inmate was
12 displaying signs of confusion or disorientation or
13 delusions or bizarre behavior or a general
14 deterioration in mental or emotional health status, was
15 that something that you would document?
16 A. Yes.
17 Q. And if you became aware that an inmate was
18 displaying signs or symptoms of physical injury or
19 illness that were significant and you became aware of
20 that in the course of your duties, would you document
21 that as well?
22 A. Yes.
23 Q. And if you became aware that an inmate was
24 displaying signs or symptoms of violent or aggressive
25 behavior, you would document that as well, correct?
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1 A. Yes, sir.
2 Q. Mr. Walter was admitted to the jail on or
3 about April 3, 2014. Is that also your understanding?
4 A. As far as in documents, that's how I
5 understand it.
6 Q. And you worked full 8-hour shifts for --
7 looks like 9 of the first 10 days of Mr. Walter's
8 confinement; is that right?
9 A. Yes.
10 Q. So in the course of working your full shifts
11 on 9 of the first 10 days of Mr. Walter's confinement,
12 is it fair to say that if you had noticed or become
13 aware of anything out of the ordinary with regard to
14 Mr. Walter in that period of time that you would have
15 documented that?
16 A. That is fair, yes.
17 Q. So are you aware of any documentation that
18 you made during that period of time, between April 3
19 and April 12?
20 A. No.
21 Q. So as far as you observed, although you
22 worked the shifts that we have just been over between
23 April 3 and April 12, you don't recall ever seeing
24 anything unusual about Mr. Walter during that period of
25 time, correct?
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1 A. Not that I remember.
2 Q. No bizarre or unusual behavior that you
3 became aware of? And we are focusing on the period
4 from April 3 to April 12.
5 A. Not that I remember.
6 Q. Nothing to indicate that he was violent or
7 aggressive?
8 A. No, sir.
9 Q. No complaints by other inmates about his
10 behavior during that period of time?
11 A. None that I heard.
12 Q. And no complaints by other detention deputies
13 about his behavior during that period of time?
14 A. No, sir.
15 Q. Nothing to suggest that he was not eating
16 during that period of time?
17 A. No, sir.
18 Q. Nothing to suggest he was not sleeping during
19 that period of time?
20 A. No, sir.
21 Q. No shaking during that period of time?
22 A. Not that I remember.
23 Q. No strange verbal comments or odd utterances
24 that didn't make sense during that period of time?
25 A. Not that I remember.
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1 Q. Okay. No indications of hallucinations or
2 delusions or mental confusion during that period of
3 time?
4 A. Not that I remember.
5 Q. Nothing to suggest emotional instability
6 during that period of time?
7 A. Not that I remember.
8 Q. Nothing to suggest that he was
9 inappropriately naked?
10 A. During that time, not that I remember.
11 Q. Right.
12 No twitchy eyes during that period of time?
13 A. Not that I remember.
14 Q. He was not sweaty, dehydrated or weak during
15 that period of time?
16 A. Not that I remember.
17 Q. No bruises, contusions, abrasions or
18 indications of possible broken bones or other physical
19 injuries during that period of time?
20 A. Not that I remember.
21 Q. Nothing to suggest he was losing unusual
22 amounts of weight during that period of time?
23 A. Not that I remember.
24 Q. Nothing to suggest he was sick, ill, injured
25 or mentally unstable during that period of time?
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1 A. Not that I remember.
2 Q. And I take it that you viewed seriously your
3 duties to document anything of that nature that you
4 would have observed or become aware of during that
5 period of time; is that right?
6 A. Can you repeat that, please?
7 Q. Sure. I take it that you took seriously your
8 obligation to document anything that you would have
9 observed had you observed it during that period of
10 time?
11 A. Yes, sir.
12 Q. As far as you could tell, during the first 10
13 days of his confinement, was Mr. Walter basically a
14 normal person, displaying normal inmate behavior?
15 MR. O'CONNELL: Objection to form,
16 foundation.
17 A. Since I was on graveyards during that
18 beginning time, he slept. So anything unusual that
19 could have arose, I didn't see it.
20 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) Okay. So he was sleeping --
21 A. Yes, sir.
22 Q. -- during that period of time?
23 A. Yes, sir.
24 Q. Do you have any reason to think that any
25 inmate might have assaulted or injured Mr. Walter at
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1 any time from the point in time that he first entered
2 the jail until his death approximately 18 days later?
3 A. I don't remember. I don't remember hearing
4 anything about him being assaulted from pass-down of
5 other deputies or listening to inmates speak to one
6 another.
7 Q. As you sit here today, do you have any reason
8 to believe that any inmate may have assaulted or
9 injured Mr. Walter at any time?
10 A. No.
11 Q. So if you could now take a look at Exhibit 5
12 to your deposition, which is the interrogatory answers,
13 and if I could just ask you to turn to Page 19 of your
14 interrogatory answers. And do you see where it says
15 your name, "Sara Lightcap," about two-thirds of the way
16 down the page?
17 A. Yes, sir.
18 Q. It indicates there that you worked as a
19 housing deputy for the first -- excuse me -- housing
20 deputy for two months, the booking deputy for the
21 remainder of my time at Fremont; first two months was
22 taking care of housed inmates, after that I booked
23 inmates in and controlled the booking area.
24 Is that information accurate?
25 A. Yes, sir.
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1 Q. So if you were hired in approximately
2 December of 2013, then by about February of 2014 you
3 were working as a booking deputy; is that right?
4 A. Yes, sir.
5 Q. And you continued to work as a booking deputy
6 for the remainder of your time at the Fremont County
7 Sheriff's Office?
8 A. Yes, sir.
9 Q. And so you would have been working as a
10 booking deputy in April of 2014; is that right?
11 A. Yes, sir.
12 Q. And while working as a booking deputy, you
13 would have had a clear and unobstructed view into
14 Holding Cell 2 from your workstation?
15 A. Yes, sir.
16 Q. Going now to Page 8 of the interrogatory
17 answers that you have in front of you, do you see where
18 your name is indicated there near the bottom of the
19 page?
20 A. Yes, sir.
21 Q. And it says, quote, Each shift I would go to
22 his cell to check on him. Is that information
23 accurate?
24 A. Yes, sir.
25 Q. And so each shift that you worked between
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1 April 15 and April 20, you would go to his cell -- that
2 is, Mr. Walter's cell -- to check on him; is that
3 right?
4 A. Yes, sir.
5 Q. And that refers to the holding cell where
6 Mr. Walter was being confined?
7 A. Yes, sir.
8 Q. And would you go to his cell to check on him
9 multiple times during the course of your shift?
10 A. Yes, sir.
11 Q. And whenever you went to a cell, did you look
12 through the window?
13 A. Yes, sir.
14 Q. And did you have a clear and unobstructed
15 view of Mr. Walter and how he appeared and what he was
16 doing?
17 A. Yes.
18 Q. And did you carefully look inside the cell in
19 order to make a full and accurate observation of what
20 Mr. Walter looked like and what it was he was doing
21 inside the cell?
22 A. Yes, sir.
23 Q. Okay. I would like to ask you now some
24 questions about booking.
25 A. Okay.
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1 Q. Could you generally describe the way the
2 booking process worked at Fremont County jail.
3 A. Like from beginning to end on what I would
4 do?
5 Q. Sure.
6 A. Yes, sir. Okay. The arrestee would be
7 brought in, I would ask them some questions before
8 bringing them completely into the facility. I would
9 pat down the individual to look for any contraband.
10 From that point, I would have them wait in a holding
11 cell while I gathered their paperwork and organized
12 what I needed to put into the computer.
13 Once I had my end done, I would request to
14 speak to that individual to verify that my information
15 regarding the individual is correct. Once it was
16 correct and -- I would ask the individual to fill out
17 some paperwork, to include medical forms. Once I
18 received those papers back, I would fingerprint the
19 individual.
20 And then the end of the process would be to
21 get the individual dressed into inmate clothes and
22 housed into the housing area.
23 Q. Okay. And when and where did all of this
24 occur? Excuse me. You've told me when. Where did it
25 occur?
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1 A. In the booking area. So I would sit -- if
2 you were look at the diagram that I drew, generally I
3 would be back in this area inputting the information.
4 When I was ready to speak to the individual or give
5 them the paperwork that they were requested to fill
6 out, I would ask them to sit at one of the tables until
7 they are finished.
8 And in this area right here was the
9 fingerprint machine. And from that point we would go
10 through this door, dress out here and go down the hall
11 to the housing units.
12 Q. All right. What was the procedure with
13 regard to taking custody of and inventorying any
14 personal property that the inmate had on him or her?
15 A. Repeat that again. I'm sorry.
16 Q. Sure. What was the procedure with regard to
17 taking custody and inventorying any personal property
18 that the inmate had on him or her?
19 A. I would take their belongings, search through
20 it. In the computer, I would type up a description of
21 the items and how many there were. If it was something
22 small, like a wallet or a watch, I would seal it in a
23 bag. And then I would gather their stuff, put it in a
24 big bag all together. And I would put their name on
25 that bag to know that that belongs to that individual.
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1 And before it would go into that bag, that would be a
2 paper that I would go over with the individual to
3 verify I have the correct items that they came in with.
4 Q. Okay. If an inmate came into the jail
5 with -- in the possession of prescription medication on
6 his or her person, what was the procedure associated
7 with taking custody of that medication?
8 A. Paperwork-wise -- my paperwork-wise, it was
9 generally the same. I would write how many
10 prescription bottles there were. Um. I would seal
11 those items or however many prescriptions there were in
12 a bag. And that bag would not go in their property
13 bag. It would actually go into a box that is assigned
14 to the medical staff, so that way when they come onto
15 shift, they can take it and they can view it from there
16 as to what is allowed and not allowed in the facility.
17 Q. Okay. So just helping me flesh that out a
18 little bit more, the procedure for taking custody of
19 and dealing with prescription medications was a little
20 bit different than the other property because the
21 prescription medication had to go to Medical, correct?
22 A. Yes, sir.
23 Q. And so you would take the bottles containing
24 the prescription medication and you would seal those in
25 a separate bag?
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1 A. Yes, sir.
2 Q. And that separately sealed bag would be put
3 into a location where the nurses would see that
4 medication when they came on shift, correct?
5 A. Yes, sir.
6 Q. And there was a designated location where
7 those prescription medications would be placed?
8 A. Yes, sir.
9 Q. And that designated medication was a special
10 designated drawer or box that the medical staff would
11 check when they came on shift?
12 A. Yes.
13 Q. And that drawer or box was exclusively for
14 the purpose of putting prescription medications that an
15 inmate brought with him or her when he or she came into
16 the jail?
17 A. Yes, sir. And it would also hold the medical
18 form in which that individual filled out regarding
19 their medical history.
20 Q. I see.
21 And was the medical form attached physically
22 to the bag containing the prescription bottles?
23 A. Yes, sir.
24 Q. Stapled?
25 A. Yes, sir.
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1 Q. And was the stapled form and the bag
2 containing the prescription bottles as part of the
3 regular, ordinary course of business, always placed in
4 that drawer or designated box?
5 A. Yes, sir.
6 Q. Was it ever the case that the prescription
7 medication and the stapled form would actually be taken
8 to the medical office?
9 A. Sorry. Go ahead.
10 Q. I'm done.
11 A. Oh, okay. As far as I'm aware, yes.
12 Q. And why would it sometimes be taken to the
13 medical office directly and why would it sometimes be
14 placed in a drawer for Medical to pick up?
15 A. The only people that would take it down to
16 the medical office would be the medical staff.
17 Q. I see.
18 A. Yes.
19 Q. Did you ever see medical staff coming on for
20 their shifts?
21 A. I would see them pass through, yes.
22 Q. And when you saw them pass through, would you
23 see them take the medication bottles that had been
24 collected from inmates who had come into the jail along
25 with the stapled form out of the designated box?
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1 A. I didn't see them physically take it out of
2 the box, but as they would pass, I would see it in
3 their hands.
4 Q. So you knew as a regular part of the
5 procedures that it would be collected by the people
6 that were coming on duty?
7 A. Yes, sir.
8 Q. And that would include Nurse Maestas and
9 Nurse Repshire?
10 A. Yes, sir.
11 Q. And did you have any further responsibility
12 for how the medications were managed after you received
13 them from the inmate, placed them in the designated bag
14 with the stapled form and put them in the designated
15 drawer or box?
16 A. No, sir.
17 Q. From there, it was the responsibility of the
18 nurses?
19 A. Yes, sir.
20 Q. Were there any other procedures that were in
21 place if an inmate indicated in the booking and intake
22 process that he or she was taking medication prescribed
23 by a doctor?
24 A. I'm sorry, please repeat that.
25 Q. Other than what you have just described, are
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1 there any other procedures that we haven't discussed
2 that were in place if an inmate indicated in the
3 booking and intake process that he or she was taking
4 medication prescribed by a doctor?
5 A. No, sir.
6 Q. What if the inmate came in at 10:00 p.m. and
7 there's no nurse coming on duty until 7:00 a.m. and the
8 inmate indicates that he or she needs their medication
9 before the nurse came on duty?
10 A. I never encountered such a situation, so I'm
11 not a hundred percent sure the protocol on that.
12 Q. Okay. During the booking process, was it the
13 case that the inmate would turn in his or her street
14 clothes and then shower before changing into a jail
15 uniform?
16 A. Yes, sir.
17 Q. Was the shower located in the dress-out area?
18 A. Yes, sir.
19 Q. Was it standard, routine process that the
20 inmate would shower before putting on his or her jail
21 uniform?
22 A. Yes, sir.
23 Q. Was it always the case as part of the normal
24 procedures the inmate would be observed during the
25 process of him or her removing their street clothes,
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1 showering and then changing into the jail uniform --
2 A. Yes, sir.
3 Q. -- observed by a detention deputy?
4 A. Yes, sir.
5 Q. Was it the case that female corrections
6 deputies would observe females and vice versa, or did
7 females observe males and males observe females?
8 A. No, sir. It was female deputies with the
9 female inmates, male deputies with the male inmates.
10 Never mixed.
11 Q. So every inmate who came into the jail and
12 went through the booking process was actually
13 physically observed in the nude by jail staff before
14 the inmate was taken to his or her cell for
15 confinement?
16 A. Yes, sir.
17 Q. And if in the course of observing the inmates
18 in the nude the detention deputy saw any injuries such
19 as significant contusions, bruising, indications of
20 possible broken bones or other visible injuries, it was
21 the policy of the jail that the detention deputy should
22 document those injuries?
23 MR. TIEMEIER: Object to form.
24 A. Yes, sir.
25 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) All right. Handing you now
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1 what has been marked as Exhibit 6 to your deposition,
2 is this a form that you recognize as being the
3 Pre-Admission Medical Screen form at the Fremont County
4 Sheriff's Office?
5 A. Yes, sir.
6 Q. Do you know whether this is a Fremont County
7 Sheriff's Office form or whether it is a form
8 promulgated by Correctional Healthcare Companies?
9 A. I do not know.
10 Q. As a booking deputy, were you a qualified
11 health-care staff?
12 MR. O'CONNELL: Objection; form.
13 A. I'm sorry, can you repeat that? I thought
14 there was more.
15 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) No problem.
16 Were you qualified health-care staff?
17 A. No.
18 Q. Were you health-care-trained security staff?
19 A. No.
20 Q. So I take it, then, that you would regularly
21 complete the form that you have in front of you as
22 Exhibit 6 -- albeit not this specific form, but this
23 type of form -- as part of your booking duties?
24 A. I didn't complete it. It's something I would
25 hand to the individual to complete; but, yes, it was
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1 part of the paperwork for them to work on.
2 Q. Thank you. Correct.
3 As a booking deputy, although you were
4 asking -- excuse me. Strike that.
5 As part of your duties as a booking deputy,
6 did you actually ask questions of the inmate at the
7 time of the booking related to medical issues, or did
8 you simply provide them with the form and have them
9 fill it out?
10 A. There were questions in the computer system
11 that were related to medical issues.
12 Q. Beyond asking the standard questions in the
13 computer and providing the inmates with forms to fill
14 out, did you actually do anything else that you would
15 consider medical in nature or a medical screening as
16 part of the booking process?
17 A. No, sir.
18 Q. Did you ever see any policies, procedures or
19 protocols of Correctional Healthcare Companies?
20 A. No, sir.
21 Q. Were you ever trained on any policies,
22 procedures or protocols of Correctional Healthcare
23 Companies?
24 A. No, sir.
25 Q. And was it of your job to do anything
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1 required of the policies, procedures and protocols of
2 Correctional Healthcare Companies?
3 A. No, sir.
4 Q. Under the normal procedures of the jail, what
5 would happen to this form, Exhibit 6, after it was
6 completed by the arrestee?
7 A. This is the form that would be turned in to
8 the medical staff's box for them to pick up and
9 evaluate.
10 Q. So this is the form that would be actually --
11 in the case where an inmate brought in medications,
12 this is the form that would be stapled to the bag
13 containing the prescription medications.
14 A. Yes, sir.
15 Q. And other than providing the form to medical,
16 did you do anything else as part of your regular duties
17 in response to the information contained in the form?
18 A. No, sir.
19 Q. And even in the case where an inmate did not
20 bring in prescriptions, was this form, as part of the
21 normal course of business, put in the designated drawer
22 or box for medical to see when they came?
23 A. Yes, sir.
24 MR. BUDGE: Shall we take a quick break?
25 MR. O'CONNELL: Sounds great.
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1 (A recess was taken from 10:20 a.m. to
2 10:34 a.m.)
3 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) All right. I'm now handing
4 you what's been marked Exhibit 7 to your deposition,
5 which is a document called Inmate Property List Report.
6 Are you familiar with documents of this nature as part
7 of your duties as a detention deputy with Fremont
8 County?
9 A. Yes, sir.
10 Q. Is that a standard Inmate Property List
11 Report that would be generated for incoming inmates?
12 A. Yes, sir.
13 Q. Were you trained to document each and every
14 item of permanent property that an inmate had with him
15 or her when they came into the jail?
16 A. Yes, sir.
17 Q. Including medications and the contents of any
18 bags or pockets, clothing and any other personal
19 possessions that a person might have on him or her?
20 A. Yes, sir.
21 Q. And if a person brought in a wallet, for
22 example, would you take out the contents of the wallet
23 and inventory them separately?
24 A. Yes, sir.
25 Q. And if an inmate had a bag or jacket with
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1 items of personal property in the pockets, would you
2 take out and inventory the items in the bag or in the
3 pockets?
4 A. Yes, sir.
5 Q. And it was standard procedure that all
6 medication bottles would be forwarded to Medical,
7 correct?
8 A. Yes, sir.
9 Q. I'm handing you now what's been marked
10 Exhibit 8 to your deposition, which is a document
11 called Medical Questionnaire. Is this a computer
12 questionnaire that you were referencing earlier?
13 A. Yes, sir.
14 Q. Is this a form that was normally completed
15 for every inmate that was booked into the jail?
16 A. Yes, sir.
17 Q. And there's a separate space for the inmate
18 to sign?
19 A. Yes, sir.
20 Q. And the inmate was supposed to sign?
21 A. The way I was told, for me personally, was
22 since this is on the computer, it does not have to be
23 printed and signed by the individual. However, I did
24 see it go both ways, that some deputies working booking
25 would print this and ask the individual to sign it and
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1 some would not.
2 Q. How did you do?
3 A. I printed it.
4 Q. And you had the inmate sign --
5 A. Yes, sir.
6 Q. -- and date --
7 A. Yes, sir.
8 Q. -- to indicate that the information was
9 accurate and correct?
10 A. Yes, sir.
11 Q. And that was your normal practice?
12 A. Yes, sir.
13 Q. If you didn't print it and you didn't have
14 the inmate sign it, how would you have a record that
15 the inmate had verified the information as being
16 accurate and complete?
17 A. The way I was informed on this was this
18 information was to match this information, and because
19 this is a signed copy, they would correlate.
20 Q. So you were taught that the information
21 contained on Exhibit 6, the Pre-Admission Medical
22 Screen, should match the information on Exhibit 8, the
23 Medical Questionnaire?
24 A. Yes, sir.
25 Q. Do you know why in this case there's
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1 information on Exhibit 6 that is not contained in
2 Exhibit 8? For example, when Mr. Walter came into the
3 jail, according to Exhibit 6, he indicated that he was
4 on medication prescribed by a doctor, including
5 methadone and Klonopin. Do you see that?
6 A. Yes, sir.
7 Q. And you indicated on the handwritten form,
8 Exhibit 6, that he was carrying medication on his
9 person among his personal possessions?
10 A. Yes, I see that.
11 Q. Including methadone and Klonopin?
12 A. Yes, sir.
13 Q. And he indicated that had he a doctor on the
14 handwritten form, Exhibit 6?
15 A. Yes, sir.
16 Q. And he gave the name of his doctor?
17 A. Yes, sir.
18 Q. And he indicated that he had health
19 insurance?
20 A. Yes, I see that.
21 Q. And do you know why the information about
22 Mr. Walter being on Klonopin and that he was carrying
23 Klonopin on his person is not mentioned on the computer
24 form, Exhibit 8?
25 A. I do not know.
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1 Q. Would it be your normal practice to make sure
2 that the information on Exhibit 8, the computer form,
3 matched the information on Exhibit 6, the handwritten
4 form.
5 A. For my normal practice, yes.
6 Q. So if this had been your inmate, would you
7 expect that you would have indicated that Mr. Walter
8 was on Klonopin on the computer form, Exhibit 8?
9 A. Will you repeat that? I'm sorry.
10 Q. If it had been your inmate -- if you had been
11 booking this inmate, Mr. Walter, would it have been
12 your normal practice to indicate on the Medical
13 Questionnaire -- that is, the computer form,
14 Exhibit 8 -- that Mr. Walter was on Klonopin as
15 indicated on the handwritten form, Exhibit 6?
16 A. Yes, sir.
17 Q. And you would have had the inmate sign and
18 date --
19 A. Yes, sir.
20 Q. -- Exhibit 8?
21 A. Yes, sir.
22 Q. And then what would you do with the form that
23 the inmate signed and dated, Exhibit 8, once it was
24 fully completed and the inmate had signed and dated it?
25 A. My normal practice was to take both of these
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1 papers and send them to Medical.
2 Q. Okay. Who trained you that it was okay not
3 to have the inmate sign and date the Medical
4 Questionnaire, Exhibit 8?
5 A. I don't remember.
6 Q. All right. I'm handing you now what's been
7 marked Exhibit 9 to your deposition, which is a
8 document bearing production numbers 122 through 125 in
9 the lower right-hand corner. And just for the record,
10 it's on the subject of receiving screening. Have you
11 ever seen this before?
12 A. No, sir.
13 Q. So I'm going to be asking you a little bit
14 about this Exhibit 9 because I'm somewhat confused as
15 to whether Exhibits 6 and 8 -- that is, the handwritten
16 Pre-Admission Medical Screen and the Medical
17 Questionnaire that was generated on the computer --
18 were pursuant to this policy, Exhibit 9, or whether
19 Exhibit 9 refers to something else.
20 So I guess what I would ask you to do is to
21 take a look at Exhibit 9 and just generally familiarize
22 yourself with it, and then I'm going to ask you some
23 questions about it.
24 Have you generally reviewed Exhibit 9, even
25 if not reading it word for word?
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1 A. Yes.
2 Q. You'll note, for example, Section F 6, which
3 begins toward the bottom of the second page, refers to
4 a medical screening form used to conduct a basic
5 receiving screening inquiry on, and then it goes on to
6 list 14 separately identified items, a through n.
7 For example, beginning with n, it says,
8 Inquiry should include whether the patient is perceived
9 to be gay, lesbian, bisexual, transgender, intersex or
10 gender nonconforming.
11 Do you see that?
12 A. Yes.
13 Q. But I don't see anything about that in the
14 documents that we have previously referenced, Exhibit 6
15 and Exhibit 8. Would you agree that the information
16 that is contained on Exhibit 6 and 8 does not include
17 all the information on Exhibit 9?
18 A. That is correct.
19 Q. Similarly, whether the patient has previously
20 been incarcerated, I don't see anything like that on
21 the forms that were completed in the case of
22 Mr. Walter. Do you agree?
23 A. Um. I'm sorry, can you repeat that question?
24 Q. Sure. Is it the case that there are --
25 there's quite a bit of information contained on
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1 Exhibit 9 --
2 A. Right.
3 Q. -- that is supposed to be part of an
4 RHA-approved form that is not actually contained on the
5 forms we have marked as Exhibit 6 and 8?
6 A. Correct.
7 Q. For example, there's nothing about past
8 withdrawal symptoms as indicated in subpart j, current
9 or past drug withdrawal symptoms, i.e., convulsions?
10 Nothing about that on the forms marked 6 and 8,
11 correct?
12 A. Correct.
13 MR. TIEMEIER: Object to foundation.
14 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) And it goes on. I guess what
15 I'm asking is, were the forms that were completed as a
16 matter of course when working as a booking deputy,
17 including the forms that we have marked as Exhibit 6
18 and 8, forms that were completed pursuant to this
19 policy, Exhibit 9, or is Exhibit 9 referring to
20 something else?
21 A. It would be referring to these papers.
22 MR. TIEMEIER: Object to form and foundation.
23 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) So do you know why these
24 papers do not include information about past withdrawal
25 symptoms?
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1 MR. TIEMEIER: Object to foundation.
2 A. I don't know.
3 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) Whether the patient is
4 perceived to be gay, lesbian, et cetera?
5 A. I don't know.
6 Q. Take a look at the policy statement if you
7 would on the first page of Exhibit 9. Under b, it
8 says, "All patients will have a receiving screening
9 performed by a qualified health care staff or health
10 care trained security staff upon arrival at the
11 facility," and then it goes on.
12 You were not qualified health-care staff or
13 trained health-care security staff, correct?
14 A. Correct.
15 Q. So were the documents that you were
16 responsible for completing, Exhibit 6 and 8, documents
17 that were prepared pursuant to this policy, Exhibit 9?
18 MR. O'CONNELL: Objection to form.
19 A. Can you rephrase that, please?
20 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) Sure. Given that you, as a
21 booking deputy, were not qualified health-care staff or
22 health-care trained security staff, did you,
23 nevertheless, regard these documents, these forms,
24 Exhibit 6 and 8, as being completed pursuant to this
25 policy that we have marked as Exhibit 9?
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1 MR. TIEMEIER: Object to foundation.
2 A. I'm sorry, I guess I still don't understand
3 the question.
4 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) It states, "All patients will
5 have a receiving screening performed by qualified
6 health care staff or health care trained security staff
7 upon arrival at the facility."
8 A. Correct.
9 Q. Given that you were not qualified health-care
10 staff or health-care trained security staff, were the
11 duties that you performed at intake, duties that were
12 performed pursuant to this policy; or is this policy,
13 to your understanding, referring to something that's
14 supposed to be done by Medical --
15 MR. O'CONNELL: Object to form.
16 MR. TIEMEIER: Object to foundation.
17 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) -- or do you know?
18 MR. BUDGE:
19 A. I don't know.
20 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) Is it the case you are not
21 clear on whether the documents that were completed as
22 part of your normal booking duties, Exhibit 6 and 8,
23 were documents that were completed pursuant to the
24 policy that we have marked Exhibit 9, which you didn't
25 see and which you weren't trained on?
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1 MR. TIEMEIER: Object to foundation.
2 A. I don't know.
3 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) Okay. The fact is that you
4 were trained to fill out -- you were trained to have
5 the arrestee fill out Exhibit 6?
6 A. Correct.
7 Q. And you were trained to fill out Exhibit 8?
8 A. Correct.
9 Q. But you were not trained on anything having
10 to do with Exhibit 9?
11 A. Correct.
12 Q. All right. Do you know one way or the other
13 if any person as a matter of course at the Fremont
14 County jail did the things that were required of the
15 policy that we have marked as Exhibit 9?
16 MR. O'CONNELL: Objection to form.
17 A. As far as the deputies?
18 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) As far as anybody.
19 A. I don't know.
20 Q. Did you do all of the things that are
21 required of Policy E-02 that we have marked as
22 Exhibit 9, or did you simply complete the forms that we
23 have marked as Exhibit 8 and have the inmate complete
24 the form that we have marked as Exhibit 6?
25 MR. O'CONNELL: Objection to form.
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1 A. I did not know this was even a policy within
2 the County, so I completed the forms as I was trained.
3 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) Fair enough.
4 Now I'm handing you what's been marked
5 Exhibit 10 to your deposition, another policy on the
6 subject of Initial Health Assessment, bearing
7 Production No. 1283132. Similar questions with regard
8 to the prior policy. Have you ever seen this before?
9 A. No, sir.
10 Q. Were you ever trained on it?
11 A. No, sir.
12 Q. The policy states on the first page, "All
13 patients shall have a health assessment performed by a
14 qualified health care professional as soon as possible,
15 but no later than 14 calendar days after the patient's
16 admission to the facility, to assess and plan for
17 meeting the health needs of the patient."
18 And then it goes on to describe the health
19 assessment in some detail, which includes a physical
20 examination and so on and so forth consisting of a wide
21 variety of topics of inquiry. Were you ever trained on
22 any aspect of this?
23 A. No, sir.
24 Q. Did you ever do any of this as part of your
25 job?
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1 A. No, sir.
2 Q. Did you ever do anything to ensure compliance
3 with this policy?
4 A. No, sir.
5 Q. Are you aware of anybody who did anything to
6 ensure compliance with this policy at the jail?
7 A. I don't know.
8 Q. Is it your understanding that Exhibit 10 is
9 directed to health-care staff and not the detention
10 deputies?
11 A. Will you repeat that one, please.
12 Q. Is it your understanding that Exhibit 10, the
13 one you are looking at right now, is directed to the
14 duties of health-care staff as opposed to the detention
15 deputies?
16 A. Yes, sir.
17 Q. Okay. Do you know if inmates received the
18 required -- the required health care assessment
19 indicated on the policy that we have marked as
20 Exhibit 10 as a matter of course at the Fremont County
21 jail?
22 MR. TIEMEIER: Object to foundation.
23 A. I don't know.
24 MR. TIEMEIER: I'm sorry, I didn't hear the
25 answer.
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1 THE DEPONENT: I said, "I don't know."
2 MR. TIEMEIER: Thank you.
3 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) That's it for that.
4 Um. Now, is it your understanding that from
5 at least April 15th, beginning at least 10:00 p.m.,
6 until his death at approximately 5:30 p.m. on
7 April 20th that Mr. Walter was confined in one of the
8 holding cells facing the booking area?
9 A. Yes.
10 MR. O'CONNELL: Objection to form.
11 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) And in which holding cell was
12 he confined?
13 A. He was housed in Holding Cell 2.
14 Q. Who could see into Holding Cell 2?
15 A. The deputies who -- whose post was in the
16 booking area, any deputy who was walking through this
17 open area, any new arrestee who would be coming in, if
18 they were to look, they could see into Holding 2.
19 Q. And the nurses as well?
20 A. Yes, sir.
21 Q. Did you monitor Mr. Walter on the eight-hour
22 shifts that you worked on April 15, 16, 17, 18, and 19?
23 MR. O'CONNELL: Objection; form.
24 A. If I was scheduled to work the booking area,
25 yes.
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1 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) Okay. Well, go back to
2 Exhibit 5, if you would. And take a look at your
3 response to Interrogatory No. 2, beginning on Page 8.
4 Do you see where it says, "Each shift I would go to his
5 cell to check on him"?
6 A. Yes, sir.
7 Q. Is it the case, then, that on each shift that
8 you worked on April 15, 16, 17, 18 and 19 that you
9 would go to Mr. Walter's cell to check on him?
10 A. Yes, sir.
11 Q. And also on April 20th as well?
12 A. No. April 20th, no.
13 Q. Is that because you started work after
14 Mr. Walter passed away on April 20th?
15 A. Yes, sir.
16 Q. And did you monitor Mr. Walter multiple times
17 a day on the 8-hour shifts that you worked on April 15,
18 16, 17, 18 and 19?
19 A. Yes, sir.
20 MR. O'CONNELL: Objection to form.
21 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) How did you monitor
22 Mr. Walter?
23 A. It varied day to day. Some of them were
24 visual confirmations with him. Every now and then I
25 would have a verbal communication -- I would have
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1 communication with him verbally. Other times, if he
2 were sleeping, I would look for any kind of movement,
3 whether he rolls from one side to the other side, um,
4 maybe he coughed, something to show that he's still
5 physically alive.
6 Q. Is it the case that you would visually check
7 on Mr. Walter via actually going up to the cell window
8 of Holding Cell 2 and look inside the holding cell on
9 multiple occasions during the course of your eight-hour
10 shifts on April 15, 16, 17, 18 and 19?
11 A. Yes, sir.
12 Q. And in monitoring Mr. Walter, was it
13 important that you do that in a thorough and careful
14 way?
15 A. Yes, sir.
16 Q. Who else was checking on Mr. Walter during
17 the times that you worked on April 15th through 19th?
18 A. Anybody that would be working. It could be
19 the other person I was working with, it could have been
20 whoever was working the position as rover. Anybody
21 that ever walked by his cell and was in this area will
22 go to the window and verify and check on him.
23 Q. And they would do that in the same way that
24 you would do it?
25 A. Yes, sir.
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1 Q. Okay. Handing you now what's been marked
2 Exhibit 11 to your deposition. Do you recognize this
3 to be the Inmate welfare check list that was kept in
4 the case of Mr. Walter?
5 A. Yes, sir.
6 Q. Was this Inmate welfare check list actually
7 posted on the door to Mr. Walter's Holding Cell 2?
8 A. Yes, sir.
9 Q. And was it the case that every officer who
10 filled out or had a hand in filling out this Inmate
11 welfare check list was supposed to do so as he or she
12 was physically observing Mr. Walter?
13 A. Yes, sir.
14 Q. Anytime we see an entry that uses the Deputy
15 Call No. 352, is that your entry in your handwriting?
16 A. Yes, sir.
17 Q. And would you write down what you saw
18 Mr. Walter doing, how you saw him behaving?
19 A. Yes, sir.
20 Q. So if you ever saw him sleeping, would you
21 write that down?
22 A. Yes, sir.
23 Q. Beginning on the second page of the exhibit,
24 beginning with the entry just a little bit more than
25 halfway down that begins at 2300 hours on April 16th,
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1 you wrote that Mr. Walter was lying down?
2 A. Yes, sir.
3 Q. And then half an hour later you wrote that he
4 was "playing at window/yelling"?
5 A. Yes, sir.
6 Q. Can you tell me what you mean by that,
7 "playing at window/yelling"?
8 A. I don't remember exactly what he was doing,
9 but I do know that there were instances where I would
10 watch Mr. Walter, what could be assumed as, you know,
11 maybe dancing away or fidgeting with the window, any
12 kind of movement. In this instance, he must have been
13 doing something at the door or at the window right
14 there for me to have written that down.
15 Q. Do you know why you wrote "playing at
16 window"?
17 A. It must have been something he was doing. I
18 can't remember exactly what he was doing.
19 Q. And then about a half an hour later you write
20 that he's standing at window?
21 A. Yes, sir.
22 Q. And half an hour after that, you write,
23 "sitting on bench, yelling"?
24 A. Yes, sir.
25 Q. And again, "sitting on bench yelling"?
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1 A. Yes, sir.
2 Q. Could you describe the yelling for me that
3 you observed Mr. Walter engaging in?
4 A. Mr. Walter, during his time there, he would
5 have these moments that would be documented where he
6 would just start yelling. And it wouldn't be directly
7 yelling at someone. It could be he was just making
8 loud noise, he could have been yelling words, but he
9 did have these moments where verbally he was very --
10 very loud.
11 Q. Did it appear that he was yelling at
12 somebody, or was it just -- as far as you could tell,
13 just random yelling, not necessarily making sense?
14 MR. TIEMEIER: Object to foundation.
15 A. As far as I could tell, he was just yelling
16 to yell, not at anybody in particular for any reason.
17 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) He said, yelling TL? I'm
18 sorry. Oh, yelling to yell?
19 A. Yes. Yes. He was just yelling to yell.
20 Whatever was going on at that moment I would see as
21 that's what he found necessary to do, I guess.
22 Q. So not necessarily yelling at anybody or
23 about anything in particular, but just, as far as you
24 could tell, random yelling?
25 A. Correct.
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1 Q. And then a half an hour later you write,
2 "staring at tables." What do you mean by that?
3 A. He could -- he was -- anytime that I remember
4 him looking at something, especially through the
5 window, he was standing, staring. And I don't know if
6 it was directly at the table, but it was in the
7 direction of these tables that were in the common area.
8 Q. Was there anything happening at the tables?
9 A. No.
10 Q. So it was just sort of a vacant stare in the
11 direction of the tables?
12 A. Yes.
13 MR. O'CONNELL: Objection to form.
14 A. He could have been fixed on the object at the
15 time or that's just the general direction he was
16 looking.
17 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) Or something that he was
18 seeing that wasn't even there?
19 A. Correct.
20 MR. O'CONNELL: Objection to form.
21 MR. TIEMEIER: Object to form and foundation.
22 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) About half an hour later you
23 write, "moving around cell."
24 A. Yes.
25 Q. And then at 4:30 a.m., you write, "sitting on
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1 bench"?
2 A. Yes.
3 Q. All right. And then directing your attention
4 to the next page that begins at 11:00 p.m., 2200 hours,
5 you write he's sitting down?
6 A. Yes.
7 Q. And then half an hour after that, "sitting on
8 bench"?
9 A. Yes.
10 Q. And then half an hour after that, "talking at
11 window"?
12 A. Yes.
13 Q. And again, "talking at window"?
14 A. Yes.
15 Q. Could you describe what you mean by that,
16 "talking at window"?
17 A. You could almost relate it to him -- to his
18 just yelling to yell. I know, from what I can
19 remember, the times that I saw him, he would be at the
20 door window, and he would just be talking. Not talking
21 at anybody, not talking to anybody. But it wasn't like
22 he was yelling like on this page. It was -- he was
23 standing there just having a conversation with himself.
24 Q. Having a conversation with himself but not
25 directing his conversation toward you?
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1 A. Correct.
2 Q. And not directing his conversation toward
3 anybody else that you know to have actually been in the
4 vicinity?
5 A. Correct.
6 Q. So he could have been, as far as you know,
7 talking to imaginary people?
8 MR. O'CONNELL: Object to have.
9 MR. TIEMEIER: Object to foundation.
10 A. I don't know.
11 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) Did he appear to be carrying
12 on a conversation like a question-and-answer session,
13 or --
14 MR. O'CONNELL: Objection; form.
15 A. I don't remember. I know -- I just know that
16 he would have these conversations.
17 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) But not with you --
18 A. Right.
19 Q. -- or with anybody who was actually present?
20 A. Right.
21 Q. And then at about midnight you write,
22 "returned to cell"?
23 A. Correct.
24 Q. What do you mean by that?
25 A. I don't remember what happened, but the
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1 reason to have written that was we must have brought
2 him out of Holding Cell 2 for whatever reason. Um.
3 And then at about that time, I escorted him back into
4 Holding Cell 2.
5 Q. And then you write about half an hour after
6 that, "sitting on bunk, talking"?
7 A. Yes.
8 Q. Similar talking to himself or somebody who
9 wasn't present?
10 A. Something similar to the previous talking,
11 yes.
12 Q. Not talking to any actual person?
13 A. Correct.
14 Q. And then at about 1:00 a.m. you write,
15 "talked to inmate about not hitting door"?
16 A. Correct.
17 Q. And that implies that he was hitting the
18 door. Do you recall him hitting the door?
19 A. Yes.
20 Q. Can you describe that for me?
21 A. I don't know what led up to it, but I know
22 there was a moment where Mr. Walter started hitting the
23 door. I don't know if he was kicking it as well, but
24 he had been hitting the door. And myself and a few of
25 the people I had been working with that night were
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1 getting ready to take him out of the cell because what
2 we are trained to recognize is that could be self-harm,
3 and we need to prevent that.
4 In that instance, I was able to talk
5 Mr. Walter down and calm him down from whatever reason
6 he kept hitting the door to completely getting him to
7 stop hitting the door the rest of the night.
8 Q. Okay.
9 A. So that's that.
10 Q. When you would go to check on Mr. Walter at
11 the door, would you often attempt to engage him in some
12 sort of dialogue?
13 A. Yes.
14 Q. Were there occasions where your dialogue was
15 not successful --
16 A. Yes.
17 Q. -- and that he was just totally unresponsive
18 to you?
19 A. Yes.
20 Q. Did it sometimes appear to you that he didn't
21 even know you were talking to him?
22 A. Yes.
23 Q. But on this particular occasion Mr. Walter
24 had been hitting the door and after you talked to him
25 he didn't do it again?
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1 A. Correct.
2 Q. Do you know if he was hitting the door with a
3 closed fist, open hand, anything?
4 A. I don't remember.
5 Q. But you were worried he might be hurting
6 himself?
7 A. Yes.
8 Q. And then a half an hour later you write,
9 "playing at sink/staring at lights." Can you tell me
10 what you mean by that?
11 A. Reading that does bring up like a memory for
12 me. He did have his times where he would get the water
13 and the sink going and he would play in the sink and
14 play with the water. In the holding cell there,
15 directly above the middle, there was a light, and he
16 would have his moments where he would just stare at the
17 light.
18 And I don't know if it was, you know, the
19 same thing as staring at tables where he was directly
20 looking at the light or if he was just looking in that
21 direction. But from my observations, I could see
22 him -- I would take it as he was staring at the light.
23 Q. Staring in a prolonged way?
24 A. Yes.
25 Q. For minutes on end?
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1 A. Yes.
2 Q. Did Mr. Walter have a cup in his cell that he
3 could drink water from?
4 A. In the beginning he did. I don't know -- I
5 don't remember if he had it towards the end.
6 Q. Do you think that maybe he did not have it at
7 some point, the cup?
8 A. I don't remember.
9 Q. Why do you suggest that in the beginning he
10 did but then you are not sure if he had it toward the
11 end?
12 A. There were times when he would take his cup
13 and he would throw it, and we wanted to prevent the cup
14 from either breaking or bouncing off the wall and
15 coming back and possibly hitting him.
16 Q. So at some point in time the cup was taken?
17 A. I believe so. I don't know a hundred
18 percent.
19 Q. And then at 2:00 a.m., you write, "at
20 window"?
21 A. Yes.
22 Q. And then at 2:30 and 3:00 a.m., you write,
23 "sitting"?
24 A. Yes.
25 Q. And then at 3:30 a.m., you write, "talking to
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1 sink/wall"?
2 A. Yes.
3 Q. Could you tell me what you mean by that?
4 A. In that instance, he was probably facing his
5 bathroom combination and just, um, talking.
6 Q. Chattering away?
7 A. Uh-huh.
8 Q. Yes?
9 A. Yes.
10 Q. So you observed him just chattering away to
11 the wall?
12 A. Yes.
13 Q. And chattering away to the sink?
14 A. Yes.
15 Q. Again, as far as you could tell, nonsense?
16 A. Yes.
17 Q. And then at 4:00 a.m. you write that he's
18 "smiling at wall and window." Can you tell me what you
19 mean by that?
20 A. I don't remember directly what he was doing,
21 but he must have been probably in this area of the
22 holding cell (indicating) and just standing there with
23 a smile on his face. And, again, I don't know if it
24 was he thought of something or he saw something or if
25 he was just standing there to do it, but it was an
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1 observation that I made.
2 Q. And then you write, "standing on bench"?
3 A. Yes.
4 Q. And that's a concrete bench?
5 A. Yes.
6 Q. Is that a bench that is designed for a person
7 to sit on or lay on?
8 A. No.
9 Q. What's it for?
10 A. Well, sit on, yes. Not lay on.
11 Q. How does a person lay down in the cell?
12 A. We provide them with a hard plastic, I
13 guess --
14 Q. Mat?
15 A. Not just a mat, but there's -- I guess best
16 way to describe it would be like a boat shape that the
17 mat can lie in to keep it from being directly on the
18 floor. So that's what he was provided with so that way
19 he wasn't directly on the floor.
20 Q. And so when you write that he was standing on
21 the bench, you are referring to the --
22 A. That area.
23 Q. -- bench within Holding Cell 2 that you just
24 pointed to?
25 A. Yes.
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1 Q. And then about half an hour after that, you
2 write, "standing against back wall/shaking." Can you
3 tell me what you mean by that?
4 A. I vaguely remember that. He was standing
5 somewhere back here (indicating). I don't remember if
6 it was a corner or the center, but he stood towards the
7 back of Holding Cell 2, and his physical -- from head
8 to toe was just shaking. I don't know what brought it
9 on, but he had just started it.
10 Q. And was this the first time that you observed
11 him shaking?
12 A. Yes.
13 Q. And so you observed his entire body shaking?
14 A. Yes.
15 Q. Would you say that it was shuddering,
16 quivering?
17 A. Almost as if, you know, you were in the snow
18 too long and you tense up and shiver.
19 Q. Was it just his arms or extremities, or was
20 it his entire body that was shaking?
21 A. I don't remember for sure. I do remember
22 seeing like his chest and his arms shake, but as far as
23 like hips down, I do not remember.
24 Q. Was his head shaking as well?
25 A. Not that I remember.
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1 Q. Did it appear to you to be an involuntary
2 shaking?
3 A. I don't know.
4 Q. But you observed him shaking from head to toe
5 almost as if he was freezing cold?
6 A. Correct.
7 MR. TIEMEIER: Object to form.
8 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) And then about half an hour
9 after that you write, "standing/talking at window." Is
10 that another reference to just nonsensical chattering?
11 A. Correct.
12 Q. Is there a fountain in the cell that somebody
13 can take a drink out of --
14 A. Yes.
15 Q. -- if they don't have a cup?
16 A. Yes.
17 Q. So then moving on to the next page, it
18 appears that there are two entries, one at 2:00 a.m.
19 where you write "laying down," and then again at 2:30
20 you write, "laying down."
21 A. Yes.
22 Q. And then moving on to the next page, you
23 write, "laying on mat"?
24 A. Yes.
25 Q. "Laying on mat"?
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1 A. Yes.
2 Q. "Laying on mat"?
3 A. Yes.
4 Q. "Laying on mat"?
5 A. Yes.
6 Q. "Laying on mat"?
7 A. Yes.
8 Q. And then three entries of "laying on floor on
9 mat"?
10 A. Yes.
11 Q. And this is at about -- brings us to about
12 2:00 a.m. on April 20th.
13 A. Yes.
14 Q. And then you write at 2:30, "Deputy Turner
15 and Corporal Maas cover inmate with blanket." Could
16 you tell me about that?
17 A. At one point, he must have kicked off his
18 blanket, um, so he was just laying there uncovered. I
19 don't remember exactly why those two deputies assisted
20 with that, but they had gone into his cell to cover him
21 back up so that way he's not uncovered.
22 Q. And then about half an hour after that, you
23 write, "laying on mat, shaking" --
24 A. Yes.
25 Q. -- at 3:00 a.m.?
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1 A. Yes.
2 Q. Does that refer to Mr. Walter's body shaking
3 or shuddering as he laid?
4 A. I believe so, yes.
5 Q. And, again, the entire body shaking or
6 shuddering, as far as you can remember?
7 A. Yes.
8 Q. And that appeared to be involuntary, so far
9 as you could tell?
10 MR. TIEMEIER: Object to foundation.
11 A. I don't remember.
12 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) And then you have two entries
13 of "laying on mat"?
14 A. Yes.
15 Q. And then "Laying on mat/removed blanket"?
16 A. Yes.
17 Q. That -- what does that refer to, the removal
18 of the blanket?
19 A. He probably pushed his blanket off or kicked
20 it off.
21 Q. And then four minutes later you write,
22 "Standing up/" and then I can't read that next word.
23 A. Pacing.
24 Q. Pacing?
25 A. Yes, sir.
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1 Q. So he's pacing in his cell --
2 A. Yes, sir.
3 Q. -- with no apparent purpose?
4 A. Correct.
5 Q. And then half an hour later at 5:00 a.m.,
6 "sitting on bench/yelling"?
7 A. Yes.
8 Q. Again, nonsensical yelling, so far as you
9 could tell?
10 A. Yes, sir.
11 Q. And then "sitting on Bench"?
12 A. Yes.
13 Q. And "laying on mat"?
14 A. Yes, sir.
15 Q. And then that's your last entry on this form,
16 correct?
17 A. Yes, sir.
18 Q. Now, when you were making the entries on the
19 Inmate welfare check list, could you see all the
20 entries that had been made on the Inmate welfare check
21 list up to the -- before you by other detention
22 deputies?
23 A. Yes, sir.
24 Q. So you were aware of what they were observing
25 in addition to what you were observing?
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1 A. Yes, I could read it.
2 Q. Hand you now what's been marked Exhibit 12 to
3 your deposition. These are a series of Inmate Notes,
4 and I believe that some of these Inmate Notes were
5 authored by you. Did you create all of the Inmate
6 Notes that are indicated with the Call No. 352?
7 A. Yes.
8 Q. So just drawing your attention to the first
9 entry that appears to be made by you on 4-17-2014, did
10 you make the following entry at 1:05 a.m.? "I checked
11 on Inmate Walter because of his continuous screaming."
12 A. Yes.
13 Q. And then from time to time I'll just stop and
14 ask you some follow-up. So as of April 17th at
15 approximately 1:00 a.m., it was the case that
16 Mr. Walter was continuously screaming?
17 A. Yes.
18 Q. And did that continuous screaming make sense
19 to you? Was there something that had occurred or some
20 reason that you could see that Mr. Walter was screaming
21 continuously at 1:00 a.m. in the morning?
22 A. Anything that could have come up that I would
23 have recognized, I did not see anything, no.
24 Q. Okay. So as far as you could tell at 4:00 --
25 on 4-17 at 1:00 in the morning, Mr. Walter is up
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1 continuously screaming for no apparent reason?
2 A. Correct.
3 Q. And then you say, "at the time he had been
4 sitting on his bench just making noise." What do you
5 mean by that?
6 A. He -- it could have been he was just mumbling
7 something that I couldn't understand. Um. Probably
8 like a low tone.
9 Q. So before his continuous screaming commenced
10 at about 1:00 in the morning, he had been sitting on
11 the bench just mumbling?
12 A. Yes.
13 Q. And in response to the continuous screaming
14 at 1:00 a.m., you went up to the door and you knocked
15 on his door four times to see if it could catch his
16 attention; is that right?
17 A. Yes.
18 Q. "But it didn't bother him." Does that mean
19 that he did not respond to your knocking on the door to
20 try to get his attention?
21 A. Correct.
22 Q. Did it appear that he just didn't even know
23 that you were knocking on the door?
24 A. Correct.
25 Q. And did he ever make eye contact with you or
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1 appear to be engaged with you like a normal person?
2 A. In this moment, no.
3 Q. Okay. And then it says, "Over the intercom,
4 he was heard whispering something about telling his dad
5 that he didn't kill a boy for money." Could you tell
6 me about the intercom?
7 A. In master control, they have the ability to
8 turn on the intercoms in T pods and the holding cells,
9 whether it's to communicate to somebody or listen to
10 see if there's anything that might require attention.
11 I don't know what brought it up at the time, but in
12 that time master control turned on his intercom and he
13 was heard making that statement.
14 Q. Whispering something by himself in his cell
15 about telling his father that he didn't kill a boy for
16 money?
17 A. Correct.
18 Q. And I take it you don't recall any more
19 specifics?
20 A. No, sir.
21 Q. And then it says, "I also noticed that Walter
22 was rubbing his wrist very hard."
23 A. Correct.
24 Q. Can you tell me about that?
25 A. I don't remember much of it, but if I added
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1 it to my note, it must have been hard enough that it
2 needed to be documented.
3 Q. All right. So obviously the things that you
4 were observing of Mr. Walter as indicated in this
5 inmate note on 4-17-2014 at 1:00 a.m. were not normal
6 inmate behavior at all, right?
7 A. Correct.
8 Q. So then moving on to your next entry, it
9 says, 4-17-2014, 2254, "Inmate was observed repeatedly
10 hitting the window with an open hand." So is it the
11 case that this entry was about two hours before the
12 entry at 1:00 a.m. that we just went over? I'm sorry.
13 This is -- this is much later. This is your next
14 shift, correct?
15 A. Correct.
16 Q. I see.
17 So at roughly a few minutes before 11:00 p.m.
18 on 4-17-2014, you observed Mr. Walter repeatedly
19 hitting the window with an open hand?
20 A. Correct.
21 Q. And Deputy Cook went out to try to talk to
22 him to get him to stop hitting. "Inmate keeps asking
23 for the 'other people in his cell to get out.'"
24 A. Correct.
25 Q. Can you tell me a little more about that?
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1 A. I don't know what Mr. Walter had going on in
2 this moment, but when Deputy Cook attempted to get him
3 to stop hitting the door, that was the immediate
4 response Mr. Walter had. And it wasn't a delayed
5 response, it was instant.
6 Q. So Mr. Walter was asking for other people in
7 his cell to get out of his cell?
8 A. Correct.
9 Q. But was there anybody else in Mr. Walter's
10 cell?
11 A. No, sir. He was housed alone.
12 Q. So do you have any idea why Mr. Walter was
13 asking for other people to get out of his cell if there
14 was nobody else in his cell?
15 A. I don't know.
16 Q. Did it appear to you that he might be
17 hallucinating?
18 A. He could have been, but I don't know.
19 Q. But he was obviously of the belief that there
20 were other people in his cell that he wanted out?
21 MR. O'CONNELL: Objection; form and
22 foundation.
23 A. Correct.
24 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) And then there's another
25 entry by you that appears to be made about two hours
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1 later, just before 1:00 a.m. on April 18, that says,
2 Sergeant Green, Deputies Cook and Turner and I went out
3 to talk to Inmate Walter. Prior to us walking out
4 there we observed him hitting the door continuously
5 again and with a closed fist this time.
6 Could you tell me a little bit more about
7 that, please
8 A. It -- we went out -- me and the other
9 deputies went out because Mr. Walter was hitting the
10 door with a closed fist. Um. That -- in the way that
11 we are trained, that can be taken as an attempt at
12 self-harm, so we needed to put an immediate stop to
13 that behavior at that moment.
14 Q. So Mr. Walter was hitting the door with a
15 closed fist not just once but continuously?
16 A. Correct.
17 Q. And was he hitting it hard enough that you
18 were worried that he was hurting himself or going to
19 hurt himself?
20 A. He was hitting it hard enough, but I don't
21 know if it could have caused him harm, I just know it
22 needed to be stopped.
23 Q. Okay. And then it says, "I stood in front of
24 the door and told Walter that he needed to stop hitting
25 the window. He stopped for a second and started right
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1 back up." Does that mean he just continued to hit the
2 door with a closed fist?
3 A. Correct. He heard me in that second and went
4 right back to hitting the door.
5 Q. And then it says, I told Walter if he kept
6 hitting the door we would have to put him in the chair.
7 Walter ignored me, and I then asked him to face the
8 back wall and he said, No, I'm not going to. I asked
9 him to face the back wall -- asked him again to face
10 the back wall and he said no.
11 Sergeant Green then told me to tell him that
12 we will go away but he has to stop hitting. I relayed
13 the information to Walter and he said, Okay. Deputy
14 Cook started a video recording on him in case he starts
15 hitting the door again.
16 So I take it at some point he stopped hitting
17 the door?
18 A. Yes.
19 Q. And was a video started?
20 A. Yes.
21 Q. Who started the video?
22 A. I don't remember. I wrote Deputy Cook, so it
23 must have been Deputy Cook.
24 Q. And then there's your final entry in this
25 exhibit on the last page. If you could just take a
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1 minute and review that entry and let me know if there's
2 anything else that you recall about this other than
3 what you have written.
4 A. I don't remember any more details.
5 Q. Handing you now what's been marked Exhibit 13
6 to your deposition. This is a Jail Incident report
7 that you prepared on April 19, 2014, at approximately
8 11:05 p.m.
9 A. Yes, sir.
10 Q. So was this about an hour after you had come
11 on shift?
12 A. Yes, sir.
13 Q. And it states that, On 4-19-2014, I, Deputy
14 Lightcap, was a third hand in helping Corporal Owen and
15 Deputy Combs move Inmate Walter back to Holding 2.
16 Just starting off with this, do you know
17 Deputy Combs?
18 A. Yes.
19 Q. And did you know her to be a diligent and
20 observant detention deputy?
21 A. Yes.
22 Q. Do you still know her? Do you know Deputy
23 Combs?
24 A. Know her, yes.
25 Q. Did you ever have any issues or concerns with
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1 her devotion to her job and her attention to issues of
2 concern as it related to innate care?
3 MR. O'CONNELL: Object to form.
4 A. No, sir.
5 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) So it says that you and
6 Corporal Owen and Deputy Combs were moving Mr. Walter
7 back to Holding 2. Why were you moving him back to
8 Holding 2?
9 A. When I came on shift, they had been cleaning
10 Holding 2. At about that time they were taking him
11 back to Holding 2, and I assisted in taking him back.
12 Q. Was Holding 2 being cleaned of blood?
13 A. I don't know.
14 Q. Was it being cleaned of urine?
15 A. I don't know.
16 Q. Did it smell like bleach in Holding 2?
17 A. I don't remember.
18 Q. And then you go on to say, "Some of the
19 things I noticed were the excessive bruises Inmate
20 Walter had all over his body." Tell me about your
21 observations in that regard in as much detail as you
22 can remember.
23 A. I remember on here there were four that stood
24 out, but what I remember right now, the things that
25 stand out that I remember the most were his feet. So
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1 his right foot was bruised all around the big toe and
2 then coming up the top of his foot. And then his left
3 foot at the time had some blood around the big toenail.
4 I don't know if it was fresh or if it had been like
5 that for a few hours, but I did see it.
6 When he was being assisted back into
7 Holding 2, I know that he did have some other bruises
8 over his body. How they got there, I don't know, um,
9 but they were -- I mean, they were prominent enough for
10 me to need to document it.
11 Q. They were excessive?
12 A. Uh-huh.
13 Q. Yes?
14 A. Yes.
15 Q. And they were all over his body?
16 A. Yes.
17 Q. And you go on to describe four bruises that
18 stand out the most?
19 A. Yes.
20 Q. There was a bruise near his left clavicle/
21 shoulder area that had darkened over the last few days.
22 A. Yes.
23 Q. And two spots that looked like holes that do
24 not seem to be getting better?
25 A. Yes.
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1 Q. And a second on the right clavicle shoulder
2 area?
3 A. Yes.
4 Q. And then another bruise on his right hip
5 area?
6 A. Yes.
7 Q. And that bruise was very dark in color?
8 A. Yes.
9 Q. And instead of being round, it looks like it
10 has a few lines that wrap around to the front of his
11 body?
12 A. Yes.
13 Q. And then you go on to describe a bruise on
14 his right big toe?
15 A. Correct.
16 Q. Now, these are four bruises that stand out
17 the most, but in fact he had excessive bruises all over
18 his body, correct?
19 A. Yes.
20 Q. And when you're writing this down, if you had
21 previously observed any type of excessive bruising on
22 previous days, would you have documented that?
23 A. Yes.
24 Q. So these -- these were bruises that
25 Mr. Walter had that were not apparent to you
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1 previously, or at least not apparent in nearly the same
2 degree; is that correct?
3 A. Correct.
4 Q. And then it goes on to say that it looks as
5 if his toe is actually broken. Could you tell me about
6 what that means?
7 A. From the things that I could see with his
8 foot, um, his toe was extremely bruised all the way
9 around. Um. His toe was -- if I remember correctly,
10 it was bent slightly to the side, which I do know he
11 did have a tendency to kick doors sometimes, but it
12 wasn't the kind of kicking that we needed to go out and
13 get him to stop. He would kick and go away and he
14 wouldn't do it again.
15 So it could have been caused from the kicking
16 of the door, along with the bruising.
17 Q. But regardless of what caused it or didn't
18 cause it, it was apparent to you that it looked that
19 his toe was broken?
20 A. Correct.
21 Q. And then you go on to describe a bruise that
22 wraps around the inside of his foot and is very purple
23 in color.
24 A. Correct.
25 Q. And then you conclude that paragraph by
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1 saying, "There seemed to be more bruises showing up
2 each day." Can you tell me what you mean by that?
3 A. With Mr. Walter, I don't know where the
4 bruises came from or what caused them, um, but he would
5 receive bruises each -- each day, that I could tell.
6 Q. So these were bruises that were accumulating,
7 not bruises that had existed before?
8 A. Correct.
9 Q. And then in the next paragraph, you say,
10 "Another thing I have noticed is his diminishing size."
11 Could you tell me about that, please.
12 A. Mr. Walter was bigger than I am, um, and on
13 this day that I saw Corporal Owen and Deputy Combs
14 assisting Mr. Walter, he was extremely small.
15 Q. So it was obvious to you that Mr. Walter had
16 been losing a lot of weight?
17 A. When I noticed this, yes.
18 Q. In comparison to previous days, it was
19 apparent to you, as of at least 11:00 p.m. on the 19th,
20 that Mr. Walter had lost a lot of weight?
21 A. Correct.
22 Q. He was shrinking?
23 A. Correct.
24 Q. It's not as if you weighed him but just to
25 your eye it was quite obvious that he had lost a lot of
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1 weight?
2 A. Correct.
3 Q. And then you go on to say, "In Inmate
4 Walter's notes, it stated that he refused all of his
5 trays on 4-18-2014," meaning that he was not eating?
6 A. Correct.
7 Q. And then it goes on to say, "He has been
8 shaking and it seems to be getting worse as well."
9 With regard to the shaking, are you referring to this
10 shuddering or convulsing of his body?
11 MR. O'CONNELL: Objection to form.
12 A. Yes.
13 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) And that shudders or
14 convulsing was getting progressively worse?
15 A. Yes.
16 Q. Was it affecting his entire body, at least as
17 of the 19th?
18 MR. O'CONNELL: Object to form.
19 A. As of this, yes.
20 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) His whole body was shuddering
21 or shaking. Was it seizure-like?
22 MR. TIEMEIER: Object to foundation.
23 A. I don't know.
24 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) Because you are not medically
25 trained?
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1 A. Correct.
2 Q. But it was very pronounced, correct?
3 A. Correct.
4 Q. Very extreme shaking or shuddering?
5 MR. TIEMEIER: Object to foundation.
6 A. Correct.
7 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) And it was affecting his
8 whole body?
9 A. Correct.
10 Q. And it appeared to be involuntary?
11 MR. O'CONNELL: Objection to form,
12 foundation.
13 MR. TIEMEIER: Objection to form.
14 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) In other words, it didn't
15 look like he was moving on purpose?
16 A. Correct.
17 Q. And then it goes on to say that "On 4-19-2014
18 Deputy Combs stated that when she went to replace his
19 mat, there was an odor that smelled like urine." Did
20 Deputy Combs report that she had smelled what smelled
21 like urine on his mat?
22 A. I don't know.
23 Q. Do you remember anything else that caused you
24 to write this statement?
25 A. No.
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1 Q. Mr. Walter did have a toilet in his cell,
2 correct?
3 A. Correct.
4 Q. And it could be flushed?
5 A. Correct.
6 Q. And then it goes on to say, "Another thing I
7 noticed was that his big toe on his left foot had fresh
8 blood showing," and then it concludes by saying, "There
9 also appeared to be dried blood around his toes." Do
10 you recall noticing blood in his cell -- well, I guess
11 by this time it had just been cleaned, right?
12 MR. O'CONNELL: Objection to form.
13 A. Correct.
14 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) These Inmate Notes that you
15 made on the 19th of April about 11:00 p.m. were made
16 approximately 16 hours before Mr. Walter was found
17 unresponsive. Are you aware of that?
18 A. No.
19 Q. By at least the time that you made these
20 notes, 11:00 p.m. on April 19th, you were personally
21 aware in the -- from the information you had in the
22 days and hours leading up to this and from what you saw
23 at this time that Mr. Walter appeared to be mentally
24 confused, correct?
25 MR. O'CONNELL: Objection to form and
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1 foundation.
2 MR. TIEMEIER: Same objection.
3 A. I don't know.
4 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) Well, Mr. Walter was talking
5 to the walls, right?
6 A. Correct.
7 Q. He was telling people to get out of his cell
8 who weren't there, correct?
9 A. Correct.
10 Q. He was yelling with no apparent purpose,
11 correct?
12 A. Correct.
13 Q. He was apparently unaware of your presence
14 when you would go up to the cell door and try to engage
15 him in dialogue, correct?
16 A. Correct.
17 Q. He was naked, correct?
18 A. Correct.
19 Q. Inappropriately so because people could see
20 him from looking inside the cell, correct?
21 A. Correct.
22 Q. Did it not appear to you that he was mentally
23 confused?
24 MR. TIEMEIER: Objection.
25 A. Personal to me, his appearance, yes.
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1 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) So personally to you his
2 appearance led you to conclude in the days leading up
3 to April 19th that Mr. Walter was mentally confused,
4 correct?
5 A. Correct.
6 Q. You also knew as of at least this time,
7 11:00 p.m. on the 19th, that Mr. Walter's behavior had
8 changed dramatically from the first 10 days which he
9 was in T pod, correct?
10 A. Correct.
11 Q. And you knew he had been placed in holding
12 cells for medical watch as of April 15, five days
13 before he was found unresponsive?
14 A. The precise dates, I did not know; but yes,
15 he was put in there to be medically watched.
16 Q. Right. And you knew at least as of
17 April 19th at 11:00 p.m. that Mr. Walter was refusing
18 many of the meals offered to him and not eating,
19 correct?
20 A. Based on the notes I had read, correct.
21 Q. Based on the logbook entries that were posted
22 outside of his cell that anybody could see and that you
23 yourself saw?
24 A. Correct.
25 Q. You also knew from the logbook that not just
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1 you but many other officers had observed him to be
2 talking to himself and/or yelling?
3 A. Correct.
4 Q. You knew that he was stark naked pretty much
5 all the time in the last several days of his
6 confinement in the holding cell, correct?
7 A. Correct.
8 Q. And you knew that he was talking on an
9 imaginary telephone inside his cell?
10 MR. O'CONNELL: Objection to form and
11 foundation.
12 A. Correct.
13 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) You knew that he was talking
14 to the sink?
15 A. Correct.
16 Q. You knew that he was talking to the wall?
17 A. Correct.
18 Q. And you knew that he, at times, was rolling
19 around naked on the floor of his cell while yelling,
20 correct?
21 A. That much I never observed.
22 Q. But you saw it from the logbook entry,
23 correct?
24 A. Correct.
25 Q. And you know that Mr. Walter was spending
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1 time lying naked on the cold floor of his cell without
2 a covering or blanket, correct?
3 A. From the logs, yes.
4 Q. And you knew that he was regularly observed
5 to be shaking, correct?
6 A. Correct.
7 Q. And you yourself observed Mr. Walter's entire
8 body shaking or shuddering?
9 A. Correct.
10 Q. And you knew that the shaking or shuddering
11 was getting progressively worse, correct?
12 A. Correct.
13 Q. You knew that Mr. Walter's body had excessive
14 bruises all over that had not been there when he was
15 first put into the holding cell, correct?
16 A. Correct.
17 Q. You knew that his toe seemed to be broken,
18 correct?
19 A. Correct.
20 Q. You knew that there seemed to be more bruises
21 showing up each day, correct?
22 A. Correct.
23 Q. You knew that Mr. Walter's size was
24 diminishing; that is, that he was becoming visibly
25 smaller to your eye, correct?
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1 A. Correct.
2 Q. And you made the connection that his
3 diminishing size may be due to his not eating, correct?
4 A. Correct.
5 Q. You also knew that Mr. Walter was bleeding,
6 correct?
7 A. Correct.
8 Q. And you knew that his -- that the wounds from
9 which he was bleeding from were uncovered?
10 A. Correct.
11 Q. That he was not provided with any bandage or
12 anything to cover the wounds that he was bleeding from,
13 correct?
14 A. Correct.
15 Q. You knew that his cell was smelling like
16 urine, correct?
17 A. From the logs, yes.
18 Q. And you also knew that he had blood on his
19 feet or toes?
20 A. Correct.
21 Q. You knew that Mr. Walter was growing
22 physically weak?
23 A. Correct.
24 Q. You were also aware that his appearance,
25 speech, behavior and actions in the days leading up to
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1 your entry at 11:00 p.m. on the 19th was very bizarre
2 and out of the ordinary, correct?
3 A. Correct.
4 Q. You knew that he was not sleeping, correct?
5 A. Correct.
6 Q. And you knew that for at least 12 hours every
7 day at the jail, including the times that you were on
8 shift, there was no medical person on-site, correct?
9 A. Correct.
10 Q. To your eyes, was it not obvious that
11 Mr. Walter was in medical crisis at least as of
12 11:00 p.m. on the 19th?
13 MR. O'CONNELL: Objection to form.
14 A. Will you rephrase that, please?
15 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) Was it apparent to you as a
16 detention deputy, untrained in medicine, that
17 Mr. Walter was in a state of some sort of medical
18 crisis --
19 MR. TIEMEIER: Object to foundation.
20 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) -- as of 11:00 p.m. on the
21 19th?
22 MR. O'CONNELL: Objection to form and
23 foundation.
24 A. Yes.
25 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) Okay. So earlier you talked
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1 about Mr. Walter's -- excuse me -- about Miss Combs and
2 about your work with her as a detention deputy, and
3 I've actually taken Miss Combs' deposition as well.
4 A. Okay.
5 Q. She was here too. And I'm going to be
6 handing you some excerpts from her deposition
7 transcript which we have marked as Exhibit 14.
8 A. Okay.
9 Q. And I would just like to ask you a few things
10 about what your former coworker said during her
11 deposition. So if I could just ask you to turn to the
12 page that says 46 in the upper left-hand corner. Yeah,
13 where it's highlighted.
14 A. Okay.
15 Q. And just ask you to read the highlighted
16 language to yourself and let me know when you are done.
17 A. Okay.
18 Q. Did you also observe Mr. Walter's body
19 shaking and shuddering from head to foot as if in
20 voluntarily?
21 A. Yes.
22 Q. And then if I could ask you to look at the
23 next page where it's highlighted. And read it to
24 yourself and tell me when you are done.
25 A. Okay.
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1 Q. Very similar to what you described, do you
2 agree with her description that it looked as if
3 Mr. Walter was very cold, like he was freezing almost?
4 A. Yes, sir.
5 Q. Okay. And then if I could ask you to look at
6 the next highlighted language on Page 48, and let me
7 know when you are done.
8 A. Okay.
9 Q. Do you agree with Miss Combs' description on
10 Pages 48, Lines 5 through 25 as consistent with what
11 you observed of Mr. Walter?
12 A. Correct.
13 Q. And then on Page 49, the first highlighted
14 language on Lines 6 through 8, "Was it as if he almost
15 didn't know you were there?" Answer: "Yes."
16 Was it similar with you, that there were
17 times when Mr. Walter just didn't even seem to know you
18 were there?
19 A. Correct.
20 Q. And then look at the next highlighted
21 language beginning on the bottom of Page 49, Line 25,
22 and if I could ask you to continue to read that until
23 you are done.
24 MR. TIEMEIER: What page?
25 MR. BUDGE: Bottom of Page 49 to top of
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1 Page 50.
2 MR. TIEMEIER: Thank you.
3 A. Okay.
4 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) Okay. You would agree that
5 Mr. Walter's behavior was pretty bizarre?
6 A. Yes.
7 Q. And would you also agree that Mr. Walter was
8 shaking pretty significantly as if he was unable to
9 control it?
10 A. Yes.
11 Q. And you also agree that he was -- from your
12 observation appeared to be mentally confused and
13 possibly even unaware of his surroundings?
14 A. Yes.
15 Q. And did it also appear to you that he may
16 have been hallucinating?
17 A. Yes.
18 Q. Looking to the next page, 52, the highlighted
19 language --
20 A. Okay.
21 Q. -- did you -- did it appear to you that when
22 you saw Mr. Walter in the -- on the last day,
23 April 19th at 11:00 p.m. -- did Mr. Walter appear to
24 you to be capable of holding a cup up to his lips?
25 A. No, sir.
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1 Q. It didn't look like he could hold a cup up to
2 his lips?
3 A. No, sir.
4 Q. Why is that?
5 A. The shaking. I don't think he could have
6 held anything with how much he was shaking.
7 Q. And you actually also never saw him eat
8 anything, correct?
9 A. Correct.
10 Q. In the entire five-day period you were
11 checking on him?
12 A. Correct.
13 Q. So going on to Page 56 near the top, Lines 3
14 through 8.
15 A. Okay.
16 Q. Similarly, you would agree that it was
17 apparent that Mr. Walter was losing a lot of weight
18 real fast?
19 A. Correct.
20 Q. Page 61, did Mr. Walter look pretty bad to
21 you, Miss Gonzales?
22 A. Yes.
23 Q. And if you could take a look at Page 61,
24 Line 24 and then continue on to the next page.
25 Were you also very concerned about
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1 Mr. Walter's medical situation?
2 A. Yes, sir.
3 Q. And then if I could just ask you to go ahead
4 and flip to Page 63 where it's highlighted, and then
5 you can just continue on until halfway down on Page 64.
6 A. Okay.
7 Q. Did you also come to the conclusion that
8 Mr. Walter's condition had deteriorated quite rapidly?
9 A. Yes, sir.
10 Q. And that it was obvious that he was going
11 downhill?
12 A. Correct.
13 Q. And, again, he was confused?
14 A. Yes, sir.
15 Q. He was behaving bizarrely?
16 A. Yes, sir.
17 Q. He was shaking uncontrollably?
18 A. Yes, sir.
19 Q. He was not eating?
20 A. Yes, sir.
21 Q. He was not sleeping?
22 A. Yes, sir.
23 Q. Did you observe his eyes twitching?
24 A. I never paid attention to that, so I don't
25 know.
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1 Q. All right. And did you see him lying on the
2 cold floor naked and shaking?
3 A. I don't recall.
4 Q. Mr. Walter was not making sense; is that
5 correct?
6 A. Correct.
7 Q. And now if I could direct your attention to
8 the middle of Page 65. Question: "Was Medical fully
9 aware of everything you were aware of?" Answer: "I
10 would say yes."
11 Do you know whether Medical was fully aware
12 of all of the things that you were aware of?
13 A. From the pass-down I received of other
14 deputies, yes.
15 Q. So I would like to follow up with you on that
16 now and ask you to tell me everything that you remember
17 about the information that you got that led you to
18 believe that Medical -- and when I say "Medical," I
19 mean the nurses at the jail, particularly Nurse Maestas
20 and Nurse Repshire -- were fully aware of all of the
21 things that you were aware of.
22 MR. TIEMEIER: Object to foundation.
23 A. Anytime I would come onto shift, I would talk
24 to the deputies in the booking area in regards to what
25 happened in T pod or anybody in the holding cells.
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1 When it came to Mr. Walter's situation, a very common,
2 like, general thing I heard was, We spoke with the
3 medical staff, we went to their office, we caught them
4 in passing, we told them when they were in the booking
5 area everything that we saw and everything that was
6 documented.
7 Where it went from there as far as Medical
8 taking action, I don't know because there was no
9 medical staff on my shift.
10 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) Right. The information that
11 you were receiving from the pass-down, was it coming to
12 you from Corporal Maas --
13 A. No.
14 Q. -- among others?
15 A. No, sir. Well --
16 Q. How about --
17 A. It would be anybody who -- whose position I
18 would actually relieve, so not Corporal Maas or the
19 afternoon corporal because I don't have that rank, but
20 like Miss Combs, for example, she worked the afternoon
21 shift while I was on the graveyard shift, so she'd be
22 somebody whose position I would take over at that
23 point.
24 Q. So the detention deputies working at the
25 Fremont County jail were telling you when you would
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1 come onto your shift that Medical, consisting of Nurses
2 Maestas and Repshire, were fully aware of everything
3 that you yourself were aware of?
4 A. Correct, sir.
5 Q. And you heard that information from the
6 detention deputies in the course and scope of your
7 duties and their duties --
8 A. Correct.
9 Q. -- passing down important information from
10 their shift on your shift?
11 A. Correct.
12 Q. And that would have included Deputy Combs?
13 A. Yes.
14 Q. And who else would it have included?
15 A. I don't remember who else was on the
16 afternoon or day shift. I know there would be moments
17 where if Corporal Maas was not available, Corporal
18 Owen, since he was in the booking area as well, would
19 give me his pass-down of information as well.
20 Q. Would you have gotten that same information
21 that you just described from Corporal Owen?
22 A. Correct.
23 Q. And the information that you got from
24 Corporal Owen and Deputy Combs and others led you to
25 the conclusion that Nurse Maestas was fully aware of
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1 everything that you were aware of with regard to
2 Mr. Walter?
3 A. Yes, sir.
4 Q. And that Miss Repshire was fully aware of
5 what you were aware of with regard to Mr. Walter?
6 A. Yes, sir.
7 Q. If I could direct your attention to the top
8 of Page 69, beginning on Line 2, the question was asked
9 of Deputy Combs, "So you were aware from your coworkers
10 that Mr. Walter's deteriorating condition was a big
11 enough deal that it had gone all the way up to the
12 sheriff?" Answer: "Yes." "And it had gone to
13 Commander Rankin?" Answer: "Yes."
14 Stopping there for the moment, do you know
15 one way or the other or did you have information one
16 way or the other about whether Mr. Walter's
17 deteriorating condition had gone up to the sheriff?
18 A. I do not know.
19 Q. How about with regard to going up to
20 Commander Rankin?
21 A. I don't know.
22 Q. Another question was asked, "And you were
23 under the impression that pretty much the entire jail
24 staff was aware of Mr. Walter's deteriorating
25 condition?" Answer: "Yes."
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1 Were you also under that impression, that
2 pretty much the entire jail staff was aware of
3 Mr. Walter's condition as you've described it today in
4 your deposition?
5 A. Yes, sir.
6 Q. And that information was being conveyed to
7 you through detention deputies and corporals as part of
8 their regular duties as detention deputies and
9 corporals at the jail?
10 A. Yes, sir.
11 Q. Had you ever seen anything like this happen
12 before?
13 A. No.
14 Q. Was it surprising to you?
15 A. Yes.
16 MR. O'CONNELL: Objection to form.
17 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) Was it disturbing to you?
18 A. Yes.
19 Q. Tell me about that. Tell me how you were
20 feeling inside as you were working, with regard to
21 Mr. Walter and the last day leading up to his death.
22 A. I would say I was very confused about the
23 whole situation, um, purely because his situation
24 should not have gone that route, I believe. I believe
25 it should have been handled much more carefully than it
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1 was. Those that I worked with as deputies, we followed
2 our policies and reporting and documenting and doing
3 what we could, but I don't think we could have done any
4 more ourselves to help him. I think the help that he
5 needed, needed to come from the medical staff.
6 Q. Needed to come from Nurse Repshire and
7 Nurse Maestas?
8 A. Whoever was working, yes.
9 Q. As you were watching what was happening with
10 Mr. Walter and understanding that it was continuing,
11 were you disturbed inside?
12 A. Yes.
13 Q. And did you feel as if the hands of the
14 detention personnel were tied, so to speak, by
15 Medical's failure to respond?
16 A. So to speak, yes.
17 Q. If Mr. Walter had any chance of getting to a
18 hospital -- well, first of all, did you feel that
19 Mr. Walter belonged in a hospital?
20 A. He needed to be there, yes.
21 Q. Was that obvious to you --
22 A. Yes.
23 Q. -- that he was not fit to be confined in that
24 cell?
25 A. Correct.
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1 Q. If anything was to be done for Mr. Walter in
2 terms of taking him to the hospital, was it the policy
3 of the jail that he would first have to be approved by
4 either Nurse Maestas or Nurse Repshire that he go to
5 the hospital?
6 A. I believe so, yes.
7 Q. And, similarly, if any outside provider was
8 brought in for the purpose of helping Mr. Walter
9 medically, was it your understanding that it was either
10 Repshire or Nurse Maestas that had to approve that,
11 according to jail policy?
12 A. I do not know.
13 Q. Let me just ask you, did you ever take it
14 upon yourself to call an outside medical provider?
15 A. No, sir.
16 Q. Why not?
17 A. That -- that's something that would need to
18 be done through my supervisors. I expressed my concern
19 to my supervisors, and how they took it from there was
20 up to them.
21 Q. What did you tell your supervisors?
22 A. I would mention to them, you know, what I'm
23 seeing in that moment. If I were to go out to
24 Holding 2 and look into the window, if he's doing
25 something that raises concern, I would mention it to my
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1 corporal or my sergeant.
2 Q. Either Corporal Maas or Sergeant Green?
3 A. Correct.
4 Q. Did you tell them that you thought he needed
5 to be in a hospital?
6 A. No, sir.
7 Q. Did you ever consider just picking up the
8 phone and calling 911?
9 A. No, sir.
10 Q. Why not?
11 A. That's something that would have been up to
12 my supervisor.
13 Q. Did you tell them that you thought he needed
14 medical help?
15 A. No, sir.
16 Q. Why not?
17 A. It was known across -- through all of us that
18 he needed more help than he was receiving.
19 Q. If Mr. Walter had been a member of your
20 family, a loved one of yours, would you have done
21 anything differently?
22 A. I don't know.
23 Q. Why do you think that Mr. Walter was
24 neglected by medical staff?
25 MR. O'CONNELL: Object to form.
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1 MR. BUDGE: Object to form and foundation.
2 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) Do you think Mr. Walter was
3 neglected by medical staff?
4 A. To a degree yes.
5 Q. Why do you think that happened?
6 MR. TIEMEIER: Object to foundation.
7 A. I didn't know the medical staff very well
8 because I didn't work with them as often as other
9 shifts did.
10 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) Did you ever form the
11 impression that Mr. Walter was withdrawing from
12 something?
13 A. No, sir.
14 Q. Did you ever see Mr. Walter -- well, let me
15 strike that question.
16 If I could just ask you to open up that
17 exhibit that you just had and ask you to turn to
18 Page 74, upper left-hand corner. The question was
19 asked, "Did you ever see any violent or aggressive
20 behavior by Mr. Walter?" Answer: "Personally, no."
21 Did you ever see any aggressive or violent
22 behavior by Mr. Walter?
23 A. Anything that was directed to an individual,
24 no, but I did witness him hitting the door.
25 Q. Right. Putting aside for the moment hitting
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1 the door, did you ever see him engaging in any type of
2 threatening behavior toward a member of jail staff?
3 A. No, sir.
4 Q. Did you ever see him engage in any type of
5 aggressive behavior toward jail staff?
6 A. No, sir.
7 Q. Any threat of violence toward jail staff?
8 A. No, sir.
9 Q. Any violence, aggressiveness, threats of
10 aggression or anything of that nature that you ever
11 observed Mr. Walter engage in toward any other person?
12 A. None that I personally saw, no.
13 Q. And was there ever an occasion where you
14 refused to interact with Mr. Walter because you feared
15 for your safety?
16 A. No, sir.
17 Q. Do you believe that Mr. Walter was in a --
18 ever acting in such a way that a member of medical
19 staff could not safely evaluate him?
20 A. No, sir.
21 Q. And did you ever actually have any
22 conversation with any member of medical staff about
23 Mr. Walter?
24 A. No, sir.
25 Q. And that was because there was no staff --
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1 medical staff member there during the hours that you
2 worked?
3 A. Correct.
4 Q. Who was taking care of Mr. Walter from a
5 medical point of view during the 12 hours that there
6 was no medical person on staff, including the 8 hours
7 that you worked every day?
8 A. From a medical point of view, I don't know.
9 Q. Is the answer nobody?
10 MR. TIEMEIER: Object to form, asked and
11 answered.
12 A. The deputies could only step in as much as we
13 were allowed. For a medical professional, no, there
14 was no one there.
15 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) So when you worked there and
16 given everything that you observed and everything you
17 saw and all the conclusions that you formed and the way
18 that you were feeling inside, during the hours that you
19 worked there, from 10:00 p.m. to 6:00 a.m. every day,
20 Mr. Walter was without medical care of any kind,
21 correct?
22 A. Correct.
23 Q. Did you ever hear anybody make any jokes
24 about Mr. Walter or his condition?
25 A. No, sir.
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1 Q. Did you ever hear anybody refer to him as a
2 junkie, an addict or anything like that?
3 A. No, sir.
4 Q. Okay. I'm going to be handing you some
5 photographs of Mr. Walter's body.
6 A. Okay.
7 Q. These are marked as Exhibit 15. I would like
8 you to -- Exhibit 15 through 44.
9 A. Okay.
10 Q. And I'm just going to ask you whether these
11 photographs accurately show the condition of
12 Mr. Walter's body as you observed it as of April 19th
13 at 11:00 p.m. as documented in your incident report.
14 Did those accurately show the condition of
15 Mr. Walter's body, from what you were able to observe,
16 as of 11:00 p.m. on April 19th?
17 A. Yes, sir.
18 Q. Why did you leave the employment of the
19 Fremont County Sheriff's Office?
20 A. My husband took a job up in the northern part
21 of Colorado, so I chose to go with him.
22 Q. Okay. Did you ever hear Mr. Walter say
23 anything about Klonopin or his need for Klonopin?
24 A. No, sir.
25 Q. Were you concerned that Mr. Walter was not
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1 being provided with adequate medical care by the
2 nurses, including Maestas and Repshire?
3 A. Yes, sir.
4 Q. Did it ever appear to you in the last five
5 days of his confinement that Mr. Walter was physically
6 or mentally able to fill out a written inmate medical
7 request form, or kite?
8 A. No, sir.
9 Q. Did you regularly hear the other members of
10 the jail staff in connection with their duties saying
11 that they were concerned that Mr. Walter was not being
12 provided with adequate medical care by nursing staff?
13 A. Yes, sir.
14 Q. Were they all frustrated?
15 A. Yes.
16 Q. And they communicated that to you?
17 A. Yes, sir.
18 Q. Was it ever discussed amongst staff at this
19 time that Mr. Walter -- that the failure of medical to
20 properly attend to Mr. Walter was -- fit a pattern of
21 some sort by Miss Maestas, that that is the way she
22 is --
23 MR. TIEMEIER: Object to form and foundation.
24 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) -- or anything of that nature?
25 A. I don't know for sure.
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1 Q. Did you ever hear anybody express particular
2 frustration at Miss Maestas?
3 A. Yes, sir.
4 Q. What did you hear?
5 A. Um. I would hear things about how she would
6 talk down to an inmate, she would be very rude to an
7 inmate, but I wasn't given like specific examples of
8 what had happened in those instance.
9 Q. But I guess what I'm saying -- and I
10 understand why my question was confusing.
11 In the days leading up to Mr. Walter's death,
12 did detention deputies or supervisory personnel express
13 particular frustration at Miss Maestas with regard to
14 Mr. Walter?
15 A. Yes, sir.
16 Q. Okay. What was expressed?
17 A. Her lack of urgency in his -- in his instance
18 and like her attitude of just not -- seeming to not
19 want to help him function.
20 Q. And who was -- not seeming to want to provide
21 him with the care that he obviously required?
22 A. Yes, sir.
23 MR. TIEMEIER: Object to form.
24 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) And who was communicating
25 that?
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1 A. It would generally come from the booking
2 deputies, those of us that dealt with Mr. Walter the
3 most.
4 Q. Was it also coming from the corporal and the
5 sergeant?
6 A. My direct ones, no; but the afternoon
7 corporal, which is Corporal Owen, yes.
8 Q. So Corporal Owen and the other detention
9 deputies in the course and scope of their job there at
10 the jail were telling you that they were upset,
11 essentially, with Miss Maestas for not attending to
12 Mr. Walter's obvious needs?
13 A. Yes, sir.
14 Q. Did you ever witness any detention deputy use
15 force against Mr. Walter?
16 A. No, sir.
17 Q. Do you know how any of these injuries might
18 have occurred that we see that are indicated on the
19 photographs that you have in front of you?
20 A. I do not know.
21 Q. Did you ever see anything happen that you
22 believe might account for broken ribs, not in the front
23 but in the back where the ribs connect to the spinal
24 column?
25 A. No, sir.
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1 Q. Anything that you ever saw that might account
2 for internal bleeding?
3 A. No, sir.
4 Q. Did Commander Rankin and Kathy Maestas have a
5 romantic relationship?
6 A. I don't know.
7 Q. Was it rumored that they did?
8 A. I've heard of it, but it was before I even
9 started with the County.
10 Q. Okay. After Mr. Walter passed away, and with
11 the exception of any attorney, with whom have you
12 spoken about what happened?
13 A. Just my husband.
14 Q. Did any person with the County or the Fremont
15 County Sheriff's Office ever seek to interview you or
16 collect any information from you about what you knew
17 leading up to Mr. Walter's death?
18 A. No, sir.
19 Q. If they had sought to interview you or
20 collect information about -- from you about what you
21 knew, would you have had any problems talking with them
22 and telling them everything that you told me today?
23 A. I would not have said anything.
24 Q. You would what?
25 A. I would not say anything.
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1 Q. Why not?
2 A. More than likely, it's not their business.
3 Q. Well, I'm referring actually to the County
4 itself.
5 A. Oh.
6 Q. Yeah. If the County -- if the Fremont County
7 Sheriff's Office or the sheriff himself or some
8 designee of the sheriff had said, Miss Lightcap, we are
9 investigating what happened, we would like to sit down
10 and talk with you about what you know and what you
11 observed and so on leading up to Mr. Walter's death,
12 would you have any problem providing them with any of
13 the information you are providing me today?
14 A. No, sir.
15 Q. And, similarly, if Detective Miller of the
16 Fremont County Sheriff's Office in connection with his
17 investigation had ever sought to interview you or
18 collect any information from you, would you have had
19 any hesitation about sitting down with him and telling
20 him what you knew?
21 A. No.
22 Q. Did anybody from Correctional Healthcare
23 Companies or any designees of that entity or any
24 related entity sit down with you or seek to sit down
25 with you and learn from you what you knew?
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1 A. No, sir.
2 Q. Would you have had any problem talking with
3 them if they had?
4 A. No, sir.
5 Q. And so I take it that day, outside of the
6 exception of any conversations that you may have had
7 with an attorney, today is the first day, two and a
8 half years later, that you've actually had occasion to
9 be asked --
10 A. Yes, sir.
11 Q. -- about what happened, right?
12 A. Yes, sir.
13 Q. And I take it that you believe that what
14 happened to Mr. Walter was wrong?
15 A. Yes, sir.
16 Q. Do you -- in preparing for your deposition
17 today, did you review any documents or materials that
18 we haven't already looked at?
19 A. No, sir.
20 MR. BUDGE: That's all I have.
21 THE DEPONENT: Okay.
22 MR. TIEMEIER: Why don't we take about a
23 five-minute break. I've got a few questions.
24 (A recess was taken from 12:19 p.m. to a
25 12:28 p.m.)
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1 EXAMINATION
2 MR. TIEMEIER:
3 Q. Miss Gonzales, did you have a Taser when you
4 worked at Fremont County detention facility?
5 A. No, sir.
6 Q. Have you seen one?
7 A. Yes, sir.
8 Q. Can you describe it to me, please.
9 A. It is a small electrical device that is used
10 in gaining compliance with an inmate who is actively
11 resisting any situation.
12 Q. Have you ever seen one used?
13 A. No, sir.
14 Q. What does it look like? Does it look like a
15 gun?
16 A. It has a similar form, but it's much smaller.
17 Q. All right. How is the electrical -- it's an
18 electrical device, I take it?
19 A. Yes, sir.
20 Q. And how was the electricity transmitted to
21 the inmate who was resisting?
22 A. It depends on how you plan to use the Taser.
23 There's two options in which a Taser can be used.
24 There is a detachable cartridge that when you pull the
25 trigger of the Taser it will deploy two electrical
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1 cords that will stick to the individual and send the
2 electricity that way, or you can remove the cartridge
3 and you can set the electric probes against the skin
4 and you can pull the Taser and it will emit electricity
5 that way.
6 Q. Electric probes. What did the electric
7 probes look like?
8 A. I've never seen the probe, sir.
9 Q. Okay. Are they like little prongs that you
10 put on the skin?
11 A. I don't know. I've never seen them.
12 Q. Never saw them. Okay.
13 Were you aware from either talking to people
14 at the jail or a review of the records at the jail
15 regarding Mr. Walter that there were at least two
16 incidents where use of force was -- where there was use
17 of force reports because there was use of force on
18 Mr. Walter?
19 A. Yes, sir.
20 Q. What are you aware of in that regard?
21 A. Just that there had been uses of force done
22 with Mr. Walter, but the reason why and how it was
23 handled I'm unaware of.
24 Q. Okay. Did you read the use of force reports?
25 A. No, sir.
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1 Q. Do you know what a drive stun is?
2 A. Yes, sir.
3 Q. What is a drive stun?
4 A. If a Taser in which the cartridge is
5 attached, has been deployed. If the initial stun is
6 not, I guess, reacted to and they are still actively
7 resisting, you take the taser and you find a major
8 muscle in which you can place the Taser against, and
9 you can pull the trigger to emit electricity to try to
10 gain compliance that way.
11 Q. Okay. If a drive stun was applied to
12 Mr. Walter's left shoulder blade, do you know whether
13 that would result in any bruising or injury at all?
14 A. I don't know. I mean, there's electricity
15 coming from it so it could leave marks of where the
16 electricity has touched the skin.
17 Q. Where the two prongs touch the skin?
18 A. Yes, sir.
19 Q. Do you know what a shoulder pin is?
20 A. Yes, sir.
21 Q. What is a shoulder pin?
22 A. It is a move that, as deputies, we are taught
23 to use to place an individual on the ground, and it
24 incapacitates them from moving. It puts them in a
25 position where they don't have control of their arm;
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1 that way they are not actively resisting against us, as
2 deputies, or those who are fighting against us.
3 Q. What is a compression used in conjunction
4 with a shoulder pin?
5 A. If compression is being applied with a
6 shoulder pin, more than likely it's just moving the arm
7 in a position that's more uncomfortable for the
8 individual who the shoulder pin is being used on.
9 Q. Okay. How is a shoulder pin -- can you
10 describe how a shoulder -- how you would go about
11 applying a shoulder pin to an inmate? What do you do
12 with your arms, their arms, whatever?
13 A. With the individual who's resisting, the way
14 you would use the shoulder pin effectively is they
15 would need to be lying on their chest, whichever arm
16 you have in hand is going to be brought up behind them,
17 and you are going to bend their wrist down just a
18 little bit so that way they have no use of their wrist
19 at that time.
20 Q. Is that a shoulder pin or a compression wrist
21 lock?
22 A. You could apply a compression wrist lock
23 while in the shoulder pin. I guess it would depend
24 upon how fast that individual is complying with you or
25 how much they are actively resisting to determine what
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1 kind of pressure you would need to gain that
2 compliance.
3 Q. When did you learn how to apply a shoulder
4 pin?
5 A. I learned back in December 2013 when I was
6 initially hired.
7 Q. Would a shoulder pin or compression wrist
8 lock, either of those, or compressions used in
9 conjunction with a shoulder pin -- could any of those
10 things result in bruising?
11 MR. BUDGE: Object to the form.
12 A. I'm sure it could.
13 Q. (BY MR. TIEMEIER) How about a hypoglossal
14 pressure point; do you know what that is?
15 A. Yes, sir.
16 Q. Would you describe that, please?
17 A. The hyperglossal --
18 Q. Hypoglossal.
19 A. -- hypoglossal pressure point is right on the
20 inside of your jawbone here. There are two pressure
21 points. When you use it, you use the digital tip of
22 your thumb to apply that pressure to gain compliance on
23 the individual who's actively resisting.
24 Q. Could that result in a bruise?
25 MR. BUDGE: Object to form.
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1 A. I'm sure it could. I've never seen it cause
2 a bruise.
3 Q. (BY MR. TIEMEIER) Have you ever looked?
4 A. No, sir.
5 Q. Speaking of that, you mentioned that
6 during -- in the dress-out area that a deputy should
7 note any injuries to the inmate/detainee while they are
8 showering.
9 A. Yes, sir.
10 Q. Is that the primary purpose of a dress-out?
11 A. No, sir.
12 Q. What's the primary purpose of a dress-out?
13 A. The primary purpose of a dress-out is to
14 check for any other contraband.
15 Q. When you were -- did you ever do work in the
16 dress-out area?
17 A. Yes, sir.
18 Q. When you were -- were you trained to work in
19 the dress-out area?
20 A. Yes, sir.
21 Q. When you were trained to work in the
22 dress-out area, were you told that one of your -- that
23 a -- one of your duties was to make note of any
24 injuries that the inmate had at the time they were
25 dressing out?
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1 A. Yes, sir.
2 Q. And did you do that?
3 A. If I had an individual who I was dressing out
4 and I recognized something that needed to be addressed,
5 yes, sir.
6 Q. So every time an inmate had a bruise or a
7 scrape, you would note that?
8 A. Yes, sir.
9 Q. Without fail?
10 A. Without fail.
11 Q. So no inmate ever got dressed out in front of
12 you without you noting every injury on their body?
13 A. Yes, sir.
14 Q. Were all the deputies that careful?
15 A. I don't know.
16 Q. Now, you said you never noticed any scrapes
17 or bruises or any injuries at all to Mr. Walter
18 before -- what was the time of your report? -- the
19 19th; is that right?
20 A. Can you repeat the question, sir?
21 Q. Did you note any injuries at all, whether
22 scrapes, bruises, cuts, anything of that nature, to
23 Mr. Walter before your April 19 report?
24 A. No, sir.
25 Q. So April 19 was the first you noticed any
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1 scrapes, bruises, injuries at all?
2 A. I noticed them, but I made note of it on
3 April 19th.
4 Q. Okay. When did you first notice them?
5 A. I don't remember, sir.
6 Q. Why did you not make note of those injuries
7 at that time?
8 A. I don't know, sir.
9 Q. What injuries did he have the first time you
10 noticed them?
11 A. The bruises that stood out to me the most.
12 Q. The ones mentioned in your April 19 report?
13 A. Yes, sir.
14 Q. And, again, you can't remember why it is you
15 didn't note those at the time you first noticed them?
16 A. Correct, sir.
17 Q. When an inmate dresses out, describe to me
18 the jail clothes that they receive. Let's say that
19 they received in April of 2014.
20 A. With Fremont County, they received two
21 shirts, two pants, pair of shoes, they receive their
22 bedding, their shower stuff, like a towel and hygiene
23 products, a mattress, and then a cup.
24 Q. Thank you.
25 Do they get socks?
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1 A. With Fremont County, no, sir.
2 Q. What do the shoes look like?
3 A. They are black shoes. Um. They are rubber,
4 and there's usually holes on the top of the shoes.
5 Q. Do they cover the top of the foot, the toes,
6 and come around the heel?
7 A. Yes, sir.
8 Q. So it's like slip-on shoes?
9 A. Yes, sir.
10 Q. Like a -- kind of like a Croc?
11 A. Yes, sir.
12 Q. And the shirt, is that a long-sleeved shirt,
13 a short-sleeved shirt? About where on the arm does it
14 come: by the bicep, the elbow, the forearm?
15 A. With the average person, it would come down
16 to the bicep.
17 Q. Okay. You were working on April 3, April 4th
18 and April 5th, correct?
19 A. Yes, sir.
20 Q. If you want to look at Exhibit 2 -- it's
21 already been gone over.
22 A. Yes, sir.
23 Q. And on those dates, you made no note of any
24 injuries, correct, to Mr. Walter?
25 A. Correct.
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1 Q. Do you have Exhibit 8 in front of you there?
2 Let me know when you have it.
3 A. Yes, sir, I have it.
4 Q. And looking on the left column, about the
5 middle of the page, it says next to "Skin marks,"
6 "Scratches."
7 A. Okay.
8 Q. Do you know where those scratches were?
9 A. No, sir. I did not book him in.
10 Q. But you did see him, correct?
11 A. I don't remember.
12 Q. You saw Mr. Walter on April 3rd, 4th and 5th?
13 A. I must have, yes.
14 Q. At any time on April 3rd, 4th and 5th, did
15 you make note of any of the scratches that were made
16 note of by the booking deputy?
17 A. No, sir.
18 Q. Did you make any note of those scratches on
19 April 7th, 8th, 9th, 10th, 11th or 12th?
20 A. No, sir.
21 Q. Make notes of those scratches on April 15th,
22 16th, 17th or 18th?
23 A. No, sir.
24 Q. You worked full shifts all those days,
25 correct?
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1 A. Yes, sir.
2 Q. And towards the -- when did Mr. Walter start
3 taking his suicide smock off and -- so that he was
4 naked?
5 A. I don't know, sir.
6 Q. It was before April 19, though, correct?
7 A. Yes, sir.
8 Q. Do you think it's possible that Mr. Walter
9 had injuries that you were not aware of before you
10 first noted them?
11 A. That is possible, yes.
12 Q. Would you say it's probable, given the fact
13 that the booking deputy specifically noted them on
14 April 3rd and you have no notation of them until
15 April 19th?
16 A. Yes, sir.
17 MR. BUDGE: Object to form.
18 A. Yes, sir.
19 Q. (BY MR. TIEMEIER) Did you ever ask
20 Mr. Walter to remove his clothing so you could inspect
21 him for bruises, contusions, abrasions, scratches,
22 anything like that?
23 A. No, sir.
24 Q. Did you know that he had been in a motorcycle
25 accident shortly before he had been booked into the
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1 jail?
2 A. No, sir.
3 MR. BUDGE: Object to form.
4 Q. (BY MR. TIEMEIER) Did you know that he
5 reported upon being arrested that he had been in a
6 motorcycle accident and had injuries from that
7 accident?
8 MR. BUDGE: Object to form.
9 A. Can you repeat that one, please.
10 Q. (BY MR. TIEMEIER) Did you know that when he
11 was arrested he reported that he had been in a
12 motorcycle accident shortly before his arrest and had
13 injuries from that accident?
14 MR. BUDGE: Object to the form.
15 A. No, sir.
16 Q. (BY MR. TIEMEIER) When is the first time you
17 noticed Mr. Walter's bloody toe that you believe now
18 may have been broken?
19 A. The day that I wrote report.
20 Q. The 19th?
21 A. Yes, sir.
22 Q. Had he been wearing his footwear before then?
23 A. No, sir. When he was put in the holding
24 cell, he could have started off wearing his shoes, but
25 I don't remember. Toward the end, no, he did not have
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1 his shoes on.
2 Q. So when he was naked, he was not wearing his
3 shoes also?
4 A. Correct.
5 Q. Before then when he was not naked, when he
6 was generally wearing his prison clothes, did he also
7 wear his shoes?
8 A. I don't know for sure.
9 Q. Do you know when it was that his toes became
10 injured?
11 A. No, sir.
12 Q. Did you ever ask him to remove his shoes so
13 you could inspect them?
14 A. No, sir.
15 Q. Medical was not working usually during your
16 shift, right?
17 A. Correct, sir.
18 Q. Did you ever see them working during your
19 shift?
20 A. Only when they came in for their shift.
21 Q. In the morning?
22 A. Yes, sir.
23 Q. Were you told when you started working there
24 that Medical, although not present on the facility, was
25 available on-call if you needed to call someone for a
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1 medical issue?
2 A. I don't remember being told that, so no.
3 Q. Were you ever aware of that?
4 A. No, sir.
5 Q. Did you ever ask?
6 A. No, sir.
7 Q. You said that -- you have been asked by
8 counsel for Mr. Walter's estate whether you ever called
9 Medical to ask him to be sent out to the emergency
10 room. I believe you said no, that that was not for you
11 to do but you did express your concerns to the
12 supervisor. Did I get that right?
13 A. Correct, sir.
14 Q. What -- when you told the supervisors, what
15 did you tell them?
16 A. I would inform them of the things that I had
17 witnessed during my observation.
18 Q. Okay. Did you ever get any feedback from
19 them, either immediately or afterwards?
20 A. No, sir.
21 Q. So you don't know what they did about your
22 complaints to the supervisor?
23 A. Correct.
24 Q. You were asked several questions about
25 Kathy Maestas, and you said something about, I would
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1 hear things about Miss Maestas talking down to inmates.
2 Do you have any personal knowledge, from your own
3 personal observation, of Miss Maestas ever talking down
4 to the inmates?
5 A. No, sir.
6 Q. Do you have from your personal knowledge,
7 from your personal observation, any knowledge of her
8 not being responsive to an inmate's medical needs?
9 A. No, sir.
10 Q. Would it be fair to say that everything that
11 you know about Miss Maestas came from listening to what
12 other people were saying?
13 A. Yes, sir.
14 Q. Same questions with respect to Miss Repshire;
15 was everything you knew about Miss Repshire based on
16 what other people told you?
17 A. Yes, sir.
18 Q. Was everything you knew about Miss Doughty,
19 Monica Doughty, was that also based on what other
20 people told you?
21 A. Yes, sir.
22 Q. Did you ever have any personal observation of
23 anyone from Medical ever taking care of any inmates?
24 A. Yes, sir.
25 Q. When?
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1 A. I experienced all three of the mentioned
2 medical staff doing their job. Only a couple of times.
3 It wasn't an everyday setting, but a couple of times,
4 yes.
5 Q. When you saw them doing their jobs, did you
6 see anything that concerned you?
7 A. The only person that raises concern is
8 Miss Maestas.
9 Q. Okay. And what was it that you saw
10 personally that raised a concern about Miss Maestas?
11 A. There was a day I had been doing med pass
12 with her, standing next to her, and it was with
13 Mr. Walter. And she stated that because he could not
14 physically get his cup of water to take his meds, she
15 would not give him his meds. So she shut Holding Cell
16 2 and moved on.
17 Q. What day was that?
18 A. I don't know.
19 Q. What time was it?
20 A. It was probably early morning.
21 Q. Did you say anything to her about that?
22 A. No, sir.
23 Q. Did you say anything to your supervisor?
24 A. Yes.
25 Q. First of all, who did you say something to?
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1 A. I informed Sergeant Green.
2 Q. And what did Sergeant Green say to you about
3 that?
4 A. He didn't say anything.
5 Q. When this incident about Miss Maestas saying
6 she was not going to give Mr. Walter his meds because
7 he did not have a cup -- first of all, did I get that
8 right, that's what you observed personally?
9 A. Yes, sir.
10 Q. Did you offer to get a cup for him?
11 A. Yes, sir.
12 Q. And what did Miss Maestas say?
13 A. She said because he could not get it himself,
14 she would not be giving him his meds.
15 Q. Who took the cup away from him?
16 A. I don't know.
17 Q. Was it Miss Maestas?
18 A. He had his cup in that instance. When it was
19 taken away later on in his incarceration period, I
20 don't know who took it.
21 Q. So he had a cup with him when Miss Maestas
22 came to give him his medications?
23 A. Yes, sir.
24 Q. I thought you said he didn't have a cup.
25 A. Later on in his incarceration, his cup had
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1 been taken away. During that instant with
2 Miss Maestas, he still had a cup.
3 Q. Why would she not give him the medications if
4 he had a cup?
5 A. Because he could not get his own water.
6 Q. Why couldn't he get his own water?
7 A. I don't know, sir.
8 Q. Did Miss Maestas ask him to?
9 A. Yes.
10 Q. What did he say?
11 A. He didn't respond.
12 Q. And did he have his clothes on at this time?
13 A. I don't remember.
14 Q. Did he have a suicide smock on?
15 A. I believe he had it in the room, but I don't
16 remember if it was on or not.
17 Q. Okay. So this incident with Miss Maestas
18 occurred at a time when he did have his suicide smock
19 on or when he was still wearing his regular prison
20 clothes?
21 A. I believe he had the suicide smock at this
22 point.
23 Q. And what makes you think that?
24 A. Because I don't remember seeing a
25 black-and-white set of stripes in his cell.
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1 Q. When you saw Mr. Walter hitting the door as
2 you noted in your report, which is -- just a moment
3 here -- Exhibit 12 -- not Exhibit 12. It was in the --
4 sorry. I mismarked my own exhibits.
5 Exhibit 12 on Page 2 of 3. It's the second
6 page of the Exhibit 12. Do you have that in front of
7 you?
8 A. Yes, sir.
9 Q. Looking at the April 18, 2014 at 0058, you
10 noted that "Sergeant Green, Deputies Cook and Turner
11 and I went out to talk to Inmate Walter. Prior to us
12 walking out there, we observed him hitting the door
13 continuously again and with a closed fist this time."
14 And when you say "again," is that in
15 reference to the incident at 2254 on the 17th earlier
16 in the same shift?
17 A. Yes, sir.
18 Q. And you say you stood in front of the door
19 and told Walter he needed to stop hitting the window?
20 A. Yes, sir.
21 Q. Did you open the door?
22 A. No, sir.
23 Q. Why not?
24 A. Because that would be posing a risk to myself
25 and my fellow deputies.
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1 Q. And you had three deputies with you at the
2 time?
3 A. Yes, sir.
4 Q. When you go to see an inmate with Medical,
5 it's just with one deputy, correct?
6 A. Yes, sir.
7 Q. Would you agree that it would probably not be
8 appropriate for a single deputy in Medical to go into a
9 cell when Mr. Walter was exhibiting this type of
10 aggressive behavior?
11 MR. BUDGE: Object to the form.
12 A. Can you repeat that, please.
13 Q. (BY MR. TIEMEIER) Would you agree that if
14 you felt that you were un -- that you were -- would be
15 in danger by opening the cell door with three other
16 deputies with you, would you agree that it would also
17 be dangerous for just a single deputy and a medical
18 person to open the door if Mr. Walter was exhibiting
19 similar aggressive behavior?
20 MR. BUDGE: Object to form.
21 A. No, sir.
22 Q. (BY MR. TIEMEIER) So it's okay for a --
23 it's -- it is dangerous or it's not dangerous for a
24 single deputy and Medical to go in when he's exhibiting
25 this kind of behavior?
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1 A. It depends on the behavior. When I went in
2 with Miss Maestas, he was not exhibiting aggressive
3 behavior.
4 Q. Did he ever exhibit aggressive behavior other
5 than this single time that you noted it?
6 A. Not that I'm aware of.
7 Q. And there's nothing reported in the prisoner
8 logs?
9 A. I don't know. I didn't read all the logs.
10 Q. I'm sorry, I was mistaken. I thought when
11 counsel for the plaintiff was questioning you, you said
12 that you were aware of all the other entries on the
13 logs because they were posted on the door. Is that
14 correct?
15 A. That is correct.
16 Q. Were you aware of all of other entries or
17 not?
18 A. I was aware of them.
19 Q. Were there other instances where -- other
20 than this single one you have noted on April 18, where
21 Mr. Walter was exhibiting aggressive behaviors?
22 A. I don't know.
23 Q. Why don't you know?
24 A. Because I did not read the logs. They were
25 there for me to read if I needed them, but I did not --
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1 I did not read them.
2 Q. I did not make my question clear, and I
3 apologize.
4 A. Okay.
5 Q. Other than your own entries in the logs that
6 are posted by the prisoner's door, did you ever read
7 them, aside from your own entries?
8 A. No, sir.
9 Q. Thank you. So you don't know whether
10 Mr. Walter may have been acting aggressively at other
11 times that you were not present for?
12 A. Correct, sir.
13 Q. Were there times when you saw -- other than
14 this one that we've just discussed, the late evening
15 and early morning of April 17 and 18, were there other
16 times where you would -- you were observing
17 Mr. Walter's behavior that you would not feel
18 comfortable going into his cell by yourself or with a
19 single other person?
20 A. No, sir.
21 Q. Never?
22 A. No, sir.
23 Q. So you always felt comfortable walking into
24 his room?
25 A. I wouldn't directly walk in.
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1 Q. Why not?
2 A. Because that's not protocol.
3 Q. What's the protocol?
4 A. If I need to have any kind of interaction
5 with Mr. Walter, whether it's taking something out of
6 his room, I would have him come out for me to go and do
7 that.
8 Q. And why would you do that?
9 A. Because then anything that happens with
10 Mr. Walter can be seen in the open day room area.
11 Q. By whom?
12 A. Anybody who's watching.
13 Q. Who else would be in the open day room?
14 A. There could be booking deputies also on the
15 floor; there could be the camera that master control
16 had access to.
17 Q. So if you needed to go into Mr. Walter's
18 cell, you would first make him go out where he could be
19 observed by other deputies?
20 A. Yes.
21 Q. And ultimately, then, would you go into the
22 room?
23 A. Yes, sir.
24 Q. And that was the protocol you were taught?
25 A. Yes, sir.
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1 Q. And that was for your own personal safety?
2 A. Correct, sir.
3 Q. Were you ever to go into a room where an
4 inmate detainee was without another deputy present?
5 A. We could do that, yes.
6 Q. Under what circumstances would you do that?
7 A. If we were just going in to check on the
8 individual or if we needed to extract something from
9 the cell that didn't need to be in the cell.
10 Q. If someone was yelling at no one, talking to
11 themself, talking to a sink, would you feel comfortable
12 walking into that room by yourself with the inmate to
13 check on them?
14 A. No, sir.
15 Q. Why not?
16 A. If I can hear them actively yelling or
17 standing or anything like that, there's generally no
18 need for me to go in there. And at that point, because
19 I don't know how they will react to a certain
20 situation, I wouldn't open the door.
21 Q. And, again, that's for your own safety?
22 A. Yes, sir.
23 Q. And that's what you were taught when you were
24 trained?
25 A. Yes, sir.
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1 Q. When you went to Pueblo, I think you were
2 commenting that medical staff there was better than at
3 Fremont County; is that correct?
4 A. They are more observant and more aware.
5 Q. Okay. Thank you for clarifying that. I
6 couldn't remember your exact words.
7 What did you notice personally that caused
8 you to think that the medical staff at Pueblo was more
9 observant and more aware than at Fremont?
10 A. When I started training on the floors.
11 Q. And what did you observe when you were
12 training on the floors?
13 A. I'm sorry, can you say that again?
14 Q. What did you observe when you were training
15 on the floors that caused you to think that medical
16 staff at Pueblo was more observant and more aware?
17 A. Any situations that arose as far as, if an
18 inmate tells me, I'm not feeling well, or, I have chest
19 pain, Medical will stop what they are doing in that
20 instant to assess the individual who is having these
21 concerns.
22 Q. Did you ever talk to medical in Pueblo about
23 that?
24 A. About them stopping --
25 Q. Right.
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1 A. -- what they are doing?
2 Q. Right.
3 A. No.
4 Q. That's just what you assume they were trained
5 to do?
6 A. Correct.
7 Q. Did you receive any training from -- when you
8 were at Pueblo from Medical or about medical issues,
9 medically related issues?
10 A. No, sir.
11 Q. Did you get any information about how to
12 recognize medical problems?
13 A. No, sir.
14 Q. Have you ever called Medical to assist an
15 inmate?
16 A. Yes, sir.
17 Q. How did you know to do that?
18 A. Usually if somebody is complaining of chest
19 pain or if they've had an apparent seizure or anything
20 that seems out of the normal, day-to-day behaviors that
21 I recognize, I'll call Medical.
22 Q. All right. So my question was a little
23 different. My question is, how did you know to call
24 Medical, say, if a person was having chest pain or is
25 recovering from a seizure?
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1 A. Part of our training -- if you look at it
2 from the chest pain complaint, part of our training is
3 we call Medical, inform them of who we have, what their
4 issue is, and once they are down in our in-house
5 clinic, we take that inmate down so that they can be
6 checked that way.
7 If it is somebody who has had an apparent
8 seizure or possible anxiety attack, anything that would
9 be noted as a -- to a deputy -- anything that would be
10 noted to a deputy as abnormal, we would call Medical.
11 Q. And my question again is, how did you know to
12 call Medical in those circumstances? Who told you to
13 do that?
14 A. Myself.
15 Q. When you got to Pueblo, how did you know who
16 to call?
17 A. Because that's who we are trained to call, is
18 the medical staff.
19 Q. That's what I'm getting at. Who trained you
20 to call medical staff?
21 A. My trainer.
22 Q. Okay. So you did receive some training on
23 who to call and when, when you were in Pueblo?
24 A. Correct.
25 Q. Okay. Who did that -- who did that training?
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1 A. Another deputy.
2 Q. All right. And under what auspices was that
3 training done? Was it when you first arrived there or
4 was it part of an ongoing, continuing education type
5 thing?
6 A. It would be whoever I was assigned to and
7 following them around and then pointing out things as
8 we go and then going over policy and procedure papers
9 that we have.
10 Q. Okay. So when you got to Pueblo, what was
11 your training? What did it consist of? You said
12 something about following a deputy around. Is that how
13 you were trained to -- in how to work as a deputy in
14 the Pueblo County detention facility, by following
15 another deputy around?
16 A. Yes, learn to recognize the things that go on
17 around us on a day-to-day basis.
18 Q. And how long did that following-around
19 training last?
20 A. Three and a half months.
21 Q. Is that the same training -- or did you
22 receive similar training when you were here in Fremont?
23 A. No, sir.
24 Q. Did you receive any training when you were
25 first -- first became a deputy here at Fremont aside
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1 from the two items that are listed on -- I think it's
2 Exhibit 2 -- Exhibit 3? And you have that in front of
3 you if you want to look. Defense Tactics and Report
4 Writing.
5 A. Can you repeat your question?
6 Q. Sure. Other than those two items listed on
7 Exhibit 3, Defense Tactics and Report Writing, did you
8 receive any training when you started here in Fremont
9 County detention facility?
10 A. Just with whoever my assigned trainer was
11 that -- in the same aspect. I would shadow.
12 Q. Okay. I'm misunderstanding, then. When you
13 were talking about your training in Pueblo, I said, Did
14 you receive similar training to that at Fremont? I
15 thought you said no.
16 A. As far as to which regard, the medical
17 portion or just training in general?
18 Q. Training in general. Following a deputy
19 around.
20 A. Yes, both places I followed a deputy around.
21 Q. For how long?
22 A. For Fremont County, maybe three weeks.
23 Q. And when you were following the deputy around
24 for three weeks, what did they tell you, if anything,
25 about what to report to Medical and when?
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1 A. I don't remember.
2 Q. Did they tell you anything?
3 A. I don't know. I don't remember.
4 Q. Was there ever a time when you worked in
5 Fremont County -- I think it was about the 10 months
6 that you were there --
7 A. Yes, sir.
8 Q. -- that you ever called Medical?
9 A. No, sir.
10 Q. Never?
11 A. No, sir.
12 Q. Okay.
13 A. There was no medical staff on the graveyard
14 shift.
15 Q. Did you ever tell anyone to call Medical?
16 A. No, sir.
17 Q. In working at the Pueblo jail, have you ever
18 called Medical?
19 A. Yes, sir.
20 Q. And you learned who to call and when to call
21 based on your training by following around the deputy?
22 A. Yes, sir.
23 Q. Have you ever had any training or assistance
24 at all from the medical staff in terms of knowing what
25 to do with respect to any medical issues that may arise
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1 in your duties as a deputy there?
2 A. One in particular.
3 Q. One what?
4 A. Training. Like one-on-one kind of training
5 with a medical staff.
6 Q. Okay. Tell me about that.
7 A. It goes back to the chest pain kind of
8 condition, how their protocol works in order to get set
9 up and did get an individual ready. They coached me on
10 how they do it.
11 Q. Who's "they"?
12 A. The medical staff.
13 Q. Do you remember who the medical -- in the
14 medical staff was telling you this?
15 A. No, sir.
16 Q. Tell me what all they told you.
17 A. That whenever somebody states that they are
18 having chest pain, that they need to be immediately
19 brought down to the in-house clinic so that way an EKG
20 can be performed right then and there.
21 Q. Did you ever receive any training from
22 Medical on any subject other than the chest pain that
23 you've just described?
24 A. No, sir.
25 Q. Did you -- how long did this training last
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1 with Medical?
2 A. It was maybe like a 5- or 10-minute
3 discussion.
4 Q. Was it early on your work at Pueblo?
5 A. Yes, sir.
6 Q. You talked earlier about Mr. Walter losing
7 weight and you noticed that he had lost weight during
8 the two and a half weeks that he was there. Do you
9 remember that?
10 A. Yes, sir.
11 Q. Can you quantify how many pounds he lost from
12 when you first remember seeing him to when you noticed
13 that he looked like he had lost a lot of weight?
14 A. No, sir.
15 Q. 5 pounds, 10 pounds?
16 A. I don't know.
17 Q. No way of quantifying?
18 A. No, sir.
19 Q. How do you know he lost weight?
20 A. Because his size became smaller.
21 Q. His what?
22 A. His size. His physical appearance became
23 much smaller.
24 Q. Can an inmate drink from the sink in their
25 holding cell without using a cup?
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1 A. Yes, sir.
2 Q. Have you ever seen them do that?
3 A. Yes, sir.
4 Q. Put their head down under the faucet and
5 drink?
6 A. It's like a normal water fountain. You --
7 there's a button that they can press and the water
8 comes up and -- up and down, I guess, or up and over.
9 Q. Did you ever accompany Nurse Doughty when she
10 did med passes on Mr. Walter?
11 A. No, sir.
12 Q. Did you ever encounter Miss Doughty at all?
13 A. Yes, sir.
14 Q. Tell me about that. When did that occur and
15 under what circumstances?
16 A. The -- there were a few inmates who I would
17 escort her down to the kitchen area and she would
18 request to check the results of their shot that was
19 given in their arm, I think their TB shot. And the
20 only other instance I had with Miss Doughty is another
21 inmate who had lice in her hair and the medical
22 treatment that needed to be done.
23 Q. You testified that, as far as you knew,
24 Medical was aware of Mr. Walter's condition --
25 A. Yes, sir.
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1 Q. -- is that right?
2 Did you tell Medical about Mr. Walter's
3 condition?
4 A. No, sir.
5 Q. All right. But you were with Kathy Maestas
6 when she was in the room with Mr. Walter, correct?
7 A. On one instance, yes.
8 Q. Is that the only instance?
9 A. Yes, sir.
10 Q. Okay. Are you personally aware of any
11 situation where you could see with your own eyes or
12 hear with your own ears that Medical was becoming aware
13 of Mr. Walter's medical condition?
14 A. No, sir.
15 Q. Everything that you knew about Medical being
16 aware of Mr. Walter's condition came from what other
17 people were saying?
18 A. The pass-down from the deputies I would be
19 relieving.
20 Q. Okay. So what someone else told you about
21 it?
22 A. Correct.
23 Q. Do you know why Mr. Walter died or what he
24 died of?
25 A. No, sir.
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1 MR. TIEMEIER: That's all I have. Thank you
2 for your time.
3 MR. O'CONNELL: I have no questions.
4 EXAMINATION (Continued)
5 BY MR. BUDGE:
6 Q. Miss Gonzales, I need to follow up on that
7 interaction that you described where you were present
8 with Nurse Maestas and Mr. Walter. And perhaps I could
9 just ask you to tell me everything that you remember
10 about that. Set the scene for me, and then I can
11 follow up with you a little bit.
12 A. Okay.
13 Q. You are pulling out Exhibit 4, which is your
14 diagram?
15 A. Yes, sir.
16 Q. Okay.
17 A. Okay. So during my pass, the medical staff
18 has a big medical cart with everything in it that they
19 need. Coming through over here -- coming in through
20 here, when you -- if you ever were to see it, Holding 4
21 and Holding 3, if I remember correctly, they have tray
22 slots which can be opened so you can work with your
23 inmates that way. Holding 1 and Holding 2 do not.
24 This day in particular Miss Maestas and I had
25 been right outside the door with the door open.
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1 Q. Right outside the door of Holding 2?
2 A. Correct, sir.
3 Q. With the door of Holding 2 open?
4 A. Correct, sir.
5 Q. And Mr. Walter inside?
6 A. Correct, sir. With me and Miss Maestas
7 outside.
8 I don't know exactly how -- how far along
9 Mr. Walter had been without his medicine at that time,
10 because I don't remember what exact date it was I was
11 with Miss Maestas. On that day, she did attempt to
12 give him his meds.
13 Q. Meaning she showed up at the door with her
14 medical cart and with you?
15 A. Correct. She informed Mr. Walter, You need
16 to get your cup, you need to put water in it so I can
17 give you your meds. As far as I know -- and it's
18 common between both counties in which I have worked in
19 order for Medical to give meds they require that the
20 inmate have a cup of water. That's just the common
21 factor.
22 Mr. Walter -- I don't remember if he refused
23 it or if he just didn't answer but he did not get his
24 cup and he did not put water in it. So Miss Maestas
25 said, You will not be getting meds because you are not
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1 getting your cup and getting water. She shut the door
2 and moved down to -- I don't remember if there was
3 someone here or if she went back down the hall to come
4 to the housing unit. But he did not get his meds
5 because he could not get a cup of water.
6 And when I attempted to offer to get the cup
7 of water, she told me, No, he needed to get it himself.
8 Q. Did it appear to you that he was, given his
9 condition, physically or mentally incapable of doing
10 what she had instructed him to do?
11 A. Correct.
12 MR. TIEMEIER: Object to foundation.
13 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) And why does it -- why did it
14 appear to you that he was physically or mentally
15 incapable of doing what she instructed him to do?
16 MR. TIEMEIER: Object to foundation.
17 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) Insofar as, Get your cup,
18 fill it up with water?
19 A. He wasn't even responding to her.
20 Q. Okay.
21 A. He was -- he was standing in his cell,
22 moving, but when she gave her verbal request, he didn't
23 respond. And she gave the verbal request a couple
24 different times with no actual response from him, okay,
25 or just going and getting it and coming to get his
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1 medication.
2 Q. Now, earlier in the deposition you described
3 Mr. Walter's physical, mental and emotional state in
4 the days leading up to his death. Was Mr. Walter -- at
5 this time, was he in a -- was he in bad condition, as
6 you had described in your deposition, physically,
7 mentally, so far as you could tell?
8 A. I think that was the start of his decline.
9 Q. Okay.
10 A. It was -- that was -- earlier you had asked
11 me if there was anything that was -- oh, what was the
12 word? -- like -- like that distressed me. That wasn't
13 the word you said, but that was that instance right
14 there. That was an instance that I had brought to my
15 supervisor's attention because he did not respond to
16 her and she did not attempt much more than, If you
17 can't get your cup, I'm not giving you your meds.
18 Q. So just so parrot this back to you, you think
19 this was early on in the time that Mr. Walter was
20 confined in Holding Cell 2?
21 A. Yes, sir.
22 Q. You were accompanying Miss Maestas to med
23 pass for Mr. Walter?
24 A. Yes, sir.
25 Q. The door to Holding Cell 2 was opened and it
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1 was just you and Miss Maestas?
2 A. Correct.
3 Q. When the door to Holding Cell 2 was opened,
4 did Mr. Walter do anything that was aggressive,
5 violent, belligerent or indicated that he might be any
6 threat to anybody?
7 A. No, sir.
8 Q. And Miss Maestas told him to get a cup and
9 fill it with water if he wanted to get his meds?
10 A. Correct.
11 Q. And he didn't respond?
12 A. Correct.
13 Q. And it appeared to you from his behavior and
14 his appearance that he wasn't capable of responding to
15 her?
16 A. Correct.
17 Q. And you offered to assist by getting the cup
18 and fill it with water for him so that he could have
19 his meds.
20 A. Correct.
21 Q. And she stated that, No, if he can't fill the
22 cup and bring it, then he will not get his meds?
23 A. Correct.
24 Q. And she shut the door and left?
25 A. Correct.
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1 Q. And he did not get his meds?
2 A. Correct.
3 Q. And this probably would have happened early
4 in the morning?
5 A. Correct.
6 Q. And you were distressed by what you had
7 witnessed?
8 A. Correct.
9 Q. And you went to your supervisor and reported
10 it?
11 A. Correct.
12 Q. And your supervisor was?
13 A. I'm pretty sure it was Sergeant Green that I
14 spoke with because he was still there that morning.
15 Q. And you told him that you were distressed
16 about what you had seen and you told him the events
17 that had taken place?
18 A. Correct.
19 Q. And you didn't really get any response from
20 Sergeant Green?
21 A. Correct.
22 Q. Was this the only interaction you had with
23 Miss Maestas relative to Mr. Walter?
24 A. Correct.
25 Q. And did you have any interaction with
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1 Miss Repshire relative to Mr. Walter?
2 A. No, sir.
3 Q. Did she say anything like that, He's refusing
4 his meds?
5 A. No, sir.
6 Q. She just didn't use those words?
7 A. Correct.
8 Q. From the point in time that the door was open
9 and he was instructed to get a cup of water and bring
10 it if he wanted to get his meds until the time she shut
11 the door and left, how much total time would you say
12 passed?
13 A. Not even 5 minutes.
14 Q. Did you say anything to Miss Maestas like, I
15 don't think he can do it, or, I don't think he
16 understands, or anything to that effect?
17 A. The only part that I had mentioned to her is,
18 I can get his cup of water for him so he can take his
19 meds. And that's when she responded, If he can't get
20 it for himself, he won't get his meds.
21 Q. If I could ask you -- to speed this up, I'm
22 handing you Exhibit 5 and asking you to take a look at
23 on Page 4. These are your discovery responses. Up at
24 the top where your name is, it says that you worked
25 with Deputy Lee Cook, Corporal Dustin Maas and Sergeant
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1 Corporal Green. And this is in response to a question
2 about something to the effect of list people that you
3 might have knowledge relating to your defenses in this
4 case.
5 What do you think that Deputy Cook might know
6 relative to this case?
7 MR. TIEMEIER: I didn't hear the question.
8 Q. (BY MR. BUDGE) What do you think Deputy Cook
9 might know in relation to this case?
10 A. Like in a general sense?
11 Q. Yes.
12 A. He and I worked together pretty frequently,
13 actually. The day that I mentioned Mr. Walter was
14 hitting the door and I was able to talk to him to get
15 him to stop hitting the door, he was informed of that
16 instance. And I'm -- I'm sure he's had his encounters
17 with Mr. Walter as well.
18 Q. All right. And then Corporal Maas and
19 Sergeant Green, you identify them because they were
20 your supervisors on the graveyard shift?
21 A. Correct.
22 Q. And they were also regularly observing
23 Mr. Walter?
24 A. Correct.
25 Q. Okay.
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1 A. The -- a big difference with the supervisors
2 and myself is if you look at the logs where they are
3 written, this time this happened, this time this
4 happened, I went out and observed because that was part
5 of my job duty. Corporal Maas and Sergeant Green,
6 unless it was their days off, were there and they could
7 visually see anything else that would be happening.
8 Q. Right. Okay. Anything else that you can
9 recall that's in your mind that you is particularly
10 relevant to what occurred leading up to Mr. Walter's
11 death that you haven't already talked about in his
12 deposition?
13 A. No, sir.
14 Q. You think you pretty much told me everything
15 that you can recall about the general course of events?
16 A. Yes, sir.
17 MR. BUDGE: All right. That's all I have.
18 MR. TIEMEIER: Nothing else.
19 WHEREUPON, the within proceedings were
20 concluded at the approximate hour of 1:22 p.m. on the
21 October 11, 2011.
22
23
24
25
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1
2 CERTIFICATION OF DEPONENT
3
4 I, SARA GONZALES, do hereby certify that I
5 have read the above and foregoing deposition and that
6 the same is a true and accurate transcription of my
7 testimony, except for attached amendments, if any.
8 Amendments attached ( ) Yes ( ) No
9
10 _________________________________________
11 SARA GONZALES
12
13 The signature above of SARA GONZALES, was subscribed
14 and sworn to before me in the County of ______________,
15 state of Colorado, this ______ day of
16 _________________, 2016.
17
18 _________________________________________
19 Notary Public My commission expires
20
21
22 Walter v. Correctional Healthcare Companies, et al.,
23 10/11/2016 (AN)
24
25
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Page 191
1 REPORTER'S CERTIFICATE
2 STATE OF COLORADO ) ) ss.
3 CITY AND County OF DENVER )
4 I, ANNETTE NORRIS Registered Professional
5 Reporter, and Notary Public, State of Colorado, do
6 hereby certify that previous to the commencement of the
7 examination, the said SARA GONZALES was duly sworn by
8 me to testify to the truth in relation to the matters
9 in controversy between the parties hereto; that the
10 said deposition was taken in machine shorthand by me at
11 the time and place aforesaid and was thereafter reduced
12 to typewritten form, consisting of 191 pages herein;
13 that the foregoing is a true transcript of the
14 questions asked, testimony given, and proceedings had.
15 I further certify that I am not employed by, related
16 to, nor of counsel for any of the parties herein, nor
17 otherwise interested in the outcome of this litigation.
18 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have affixed my
19 signature and seal this 17th day of October, 2016.
20 My commission expires April 20, 2020.
21 Annette Norris, RPR, CSR
22
23
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25