Training Hot-Mix Plant Operator

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    CONTENT

    Sr. Particulars Page No(s)

    No.

    About the Programme (i)

    Acknowledgement (ii)

    1.

    Salient Features of the Programme 1

    2 Employment Opportunities 1

    3. Job/Trade Profile 2

    4. Modules of Study and Time Allocation 2

    5. Content Details 3-6

    6. Recommendations for Effective Curriculum Implementation, 6

    Evaluation and Certification

    7.

    Resource Requirements 7

    8. List of Experts/Contributors 7

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    ABOUT THE PROGRAMME

    The unorganized sector is an important part of the Indian economy. The unorganized sector consists

    of all un-incorporated private enterprises owned by individuals or households engaged in production

    and sale of goods and services operated on a proprietary or partenership basis having less than ten

    workers. This sector contributes to approximately 92% of total employment and 55% of the GDP of

    the country. This sector also makes significant contribution to exports. In view of its contribution toemployment generation, exports and accelerating the pace of economic development in the country,

    the manpower engaged in unorganized sector deserves special attention of our planners and policy

    formulators. The unorganized sector in India also takes within its fold the informal employment/

    unorganized employment. A close look at various sectors of Indian economy reveals that the

    organized sector also avails the services of a huge population of informal workers. The informal

    workers/unorganized employees working in organized sectors of Indian economy are usually the

    contractual employees engaged in providing services like security, housekeeping, catering, cleanliness,

    transport, material handling, gardening, data processing etc. Such workers of Indian economy are

    usually deprived of social security and variety of other benefits enjoyed by the regular employees. It

    is, therefore, in this context that the persons working in the vast unorganized sector as well as

    informal/unorganized employees working in organized sectors of Indian economy need to be

    considered at an equal platform. They also deserve special attention of those who are involved in

    training and developing manpower for the unorganized sector. It has also been observed that 60-65 %

    of employees working in organized sectors falls under the category of informal/unorganized

    employment in the formal sectors. From employment perspective, the informal sector emerges as the

    largest sector of the Indian economy and its skill requirements are also diverse which are large in

    quantity in comparison to any of the organized sectors.

    The National Skill Development Corporation [NSDC] with the help of the established consultants has

    studied the present and future manpower requirement of the vast Indian informal sector. The skill

    pyramid of this sector evolved by the NSDC has been studied thoroughly and manpower requirements

    particularly at level I and II have been looked into in detail. Accordingly, an attempt has been made to

    evolve curricula for various trades falling under the Unorganized Sector/Unorganized Employment in

    the Organized Sectors in India.

    This curriculum has been tailor-made which suits to the requirements of the intended target groups. It

    is hoped that the instructional resources developers, training providers and the training assessors

    would make use of this curriculum document in imparting quality training to the intended target

    groups.

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    1. SALIENT FEATURES OF THE PROGRAMME

    Sector : Building Construction and Real Estate

    Name of the Trade : Hot Mix Plant Operator

    Code No. : To be allotted

    Level : [1]

    Duration in Hours : 120 hrs.

    Entry Qualification/Eligibility for : 10+2

    Admission

    Age : 21 years (Minimum)

    Note :

    i)

    It is assumed that trainees will get a minimum of 120 contact hours with a working of6

    hours per day for 5 days per week for about 4 weeks.

    ii)

    To trainees will undergo on-the-job training for 2 -3 weeks

    iii) Time distribution mentioned against each module in the documents is suggestive and

    trainers are free to make adjustments as per trainers requirements and capabilities.

    iv) The trainee shall be certified only after they have been evaluated for assessment of

    desired skills

    2.

    EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES

    2.1 Wage Employment

    In Highway Sector with big companies

    In Road Sector with road contractors constructing flexible pavements.

    In Airport construction for Airport capacity enhancement works

    Read Estate Developers like builders and colonizers.

    2.2 Self-Employment

    None

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    3. JOB/TRADE PROFILE

    Know and identify broadly various types of Hot Mix Plants

    Know various components of the Hot Mix Plant

    Know various controls on panel board and their functions

    Able to select the percentages of various ingredients from job mix formula

    Able to examine the quality of mix produced and make any adjustment if so required

    Know about pre-heating of bitumen

    Is aware of environmental pollution control measure fitted in the plant

    Able to operate and maintain dust collector system

    Able to make periodic maintenance of the plant

    Know preventive measures for blockages

    Make necessary variations during different weather conditions

    Able to maintain proper temperature control at different locations

    4. MODULES OF STUDY AND TIME ALLOCATION

    Sr.

    No.Title of Module Time (in Hours)

    Theory Practical Total

    1. Plant Types and their specif ication s 8 8 16

    2. Various compo nents of a Hot Mix Plant and their func tions 18 12 30

    3. Control Panel of HMP 8 16 24

    4. Raw Materials 12 8 20

    5. Maintenance of the Plant 10 20 30

    Total 56 64 120

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    5. CONTENT DETAILES

    5.1 Title of the Module: Plant Types and their specifi cations

    Module Competencies:

    To develop understanding of various types of Hot Mix Plants that are available

    Theory

    To study various types of hot mix plants e.g. Batch Mix type and Drum

    mixing type

    Batch Mix type mix material and Drum Mix type material

    Suitability of different types for various applications e.g. bituminous

    mixes

    Practice

    Visual exposure to various types and identification thereof

    Guidelines for Assessment

    The student should be assessed for the following:

    Able to identify types of hot mix plant

    Able to list down suitability of various types of plants for different

    applications.

    5.2 Title of the Module: Various components of a Hot Mix Plant and their functions

    Module Competencies:

    To develop an understanding of various types of hot mix plants and their components

    Theory

    Batch Mix Plant : various components:

    o

    Cold aggregate storage

    o Conveyor and Cold Elevator

    o

    Dryer

    o Temperature measurement device

    o

    Hot Elevator

    o

    Hot Screening Unit

    o Hot Aggregate Storage Bins

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    o

    Filler Silo

    o Bitumen Supply Arrangement

    o Dust Collector

    o Measuring and Mixing of Aggregate and Bitumen

    o

    Discharge into Truck/hot storage silo

    Drum Mixing Plant

    o

    Cold Aggregate Storage ,

    o Proportioning

    o Conveyor and Cold Elevator

    o

    Bitumen Supply arrangement

    o Dust Collector

    o Storage Silo

    Guidelines for Assessment:

    Able to list down various components of f various types of Hot mix plant

    Identify these components and understand their operation

    5.3 Title of the Module: Contro l Panel

    Module Competencies:

    To develop understanding of various controls and operation their of

    Theory

    Temperature control switch and setting

    Bitumen drum mix controls

    Aggregate bin controls selection of Bin

    Fuel Fire switch

    Aggregate proportioning feeder control

    Time of mixing

    Safety Controls

    Emergency Shut down

    Fault finder

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    Practice

    Observe and Identify the controls

    Learn operations of the controls

    Identify possible faults from the panel readings/messages

    Guidelines for Assessment:

    The student should be assessed for the following:

    Able to list down various types of controls and their usage

    Able to identify warning messages and take necessary measures

    5.4 Title of the Module: Raw Materials

    Module Competencies:

    To develop understanding of various types of materials including their grading etc

    Theory

    Various types of Aggregate: Coarse aggregate, fine aggregate , stone dust , filler

    , bitumen etc.

    Type of aggregate used for various types of constructions

    Moisture in aggregate conditions and its implications on mixing

    Bitumen temperature sensitivity, storage temperature , suitable mixing

    temperature, adverse affects of overheating and underheating

    Practice

    Observe the operations (Practical and video)

    Guidelines for Assessment

    Able to list down various types of raw materials and their usage

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    5.5 Title of the Module: Maintenance of Plant

    Module Competencies:

    To understand importance plant maintenance and implement necessary routine

    maintenance measures

    Theory

    To study behavior of bitumen and bituminous mixes under hot and cold

    temperature conditions

    Emptying of drum and cleaning -various issues

    Maintenance of screens etc.

    Precautions during adverse weather conditions

    Long term shut down measures

    Temperature of bitumen during storage

    Practice

    Observe the maintenance operations (Practical and video)

    Guidelines for Assessment:

    The student should be assessed for the following:

    Able to list down various issues of maintenance

    6. RECOMMENDATIONS FOR EFFECTIVE CURRICULUM IMPLEMENTATION, EVALUATION AND

    CERTIFICATION

    To implement curriculum properly, the Master Trainer should follow the procedure below:

    1. Theory session to be conducted to develop background. (Use printed module).

    2. Explain various components of HMP and its controls with PowerPoint/video films.

    3. With Video/PowerPoint Slide Presentation explain the skills to be developed.

    4.

    Follow up with on job training. For this purpose a nearby hot mix plant site to be arranged.

    5.

    Evaluation to be based on theoretical understanding as well as practical demonstration ofskills.

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    7. RESOURCE REQUIREMENTS :

    (a)

    Machineries & EquipmentArrangement of site visit to the following equipment

    Batch Mix Plant and Drum Mix type plant

    (b)

    Consumables : Benzene etc

    (c)

    Books/Instructional Resources Instruction resources like Educational film(s),

    Module(s),Power Point Slide Presentation

    8. List of experts of the Curriculum Committee :

    Ajay K DuggalAssociate Professor, Civil Engineering Department

    Jasvir Singh RattanSr. Technical Assistant, Civil Engineering Department

    List of experts from Civil Engineering Department

    Dr Sanjay Sharma, Prof & Head

    Dr Hemant Sood, Associate Professor

    Prof Vinod K Sonthwal, Associate Professor

    Mrs Himmi Gupta, Assistant Professor