Traffic Calming In Fort Worth
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Transcript of Traffic Calming In Fort Worth
T&PW
Traffic Engineering Division
Neighborhood Traffic Management Program
Vekehrsberuhigung
Traffic CalmingSpeed Bumps
Traffic CalmingSpeed Bumps
What are speed cushions ?
How do I have speed cushions installed on my street?
•85th Percentile Speed must exceed 35 miles per hour.
If the speeds of all motorists are ranked from slowest to fastest, the "85th percentile speed" separates the slower 85% from the fastest 15%.
•Must be included in a Neighborhood Traffic Management Plan (NTMP). The City does not install speed cushions on individual streets if a traffic speed or volume problem is diverted to another street
•Traffic Plan must be approved by neighborhood, 25% of ballots must be returned 66% must be in favor of plan. Resident volunteers must distribute and collectthe ballots.
Traffic Control Devices
A sign, signal, marking or other device used to regulate, mark or guideTraffic placed on, over, or adjacent to a street, highway, pedestrian facility, or Shared-use path by authority of a public agency having jurisdiction
Stop Sign Warrants
Because the STOP sign causes a substantial inconvenience to motorists, it should be used only where warranted.
A STOP sign may be warranted at an intersection where one or more of the following conditions exist:
1.Intersection of a less important road with a main road where application of the normal right-of-way rule is unduly hazardous.
2. Street entering a through highway or street.
3. Unsignalized intersection in a signalized area.
4. Other intersections where a combination of high speed, restricted view, and serious accident record indicates a need for control by the STOP sign.
*2 Way to All Way Stop requires petition of residents. (600’ in both directions, of uncontrolled street. Approach traffic must be distributed 60% and 40%.
Can we lower the speed limit in our neighborhood?
30 mph, unless reduced by local ordinance
City Council may reduce the speed limit to 25 mph, in
accordance with Transportation Code, Section 545.356
• Street must be 35 feet or less in width
• Vehicular parking must not be prohibited. • Determination by local governing body that existing
speed limit is unreasonable or unsafe.• Must be posted at reduced speed
Traffic Calming in CFW
• Background - 1998 Speed Hump Program initiated.
- Original process required support of 2/3 of respondents to petition, limited to residents
located on street where speed humps were planned.
- 85th percentile speed had to exceed 33 mph. - 2004 Administrative process to install speed humps amended.
Traffic Calming in CFW• 2004 Neighborhood Traffic Management
Program (NTMP) process approved by City
Council.
- NTMP Process requires:• Neighborhood 95% built-out• Formation of Traffic Committee• Coordinate with neighborhood associations• 85 percentile traffic speed must be 35mph• Development of Traffic Management Plan
Neighborhood Traffic Plans
• Existing Process
-Developing the Traffic plan. T&PW & Neighborhood Traffic Committee hold meeting. Neighborhood workshop to develop plan. T&PW & Neighborhood Traffic Committee meet to review plan. T&PW circulates preliminary plan to Fire and Police Department for
review. T&PW prepares ballot, distributed and collected by
residents/volunteers. 25% of ballots must be returned and 66% must agree with the Plan City Engineer gives final approval.
How does traffic calming work?
•vertical deflections
• horizontal shifts
•roadway narrowings
Are intended to reduce speed and enhance the street environment for non-motorists.
•Closures (diagonal diverters, half closures, full closures, and median barriers)
Are intended to reduce cut-through traffic by obstructing traffic movements in one or more directions
Chicanes
Horizontal Deflection
Curb extensions that alternate from one side of the street to the other, forming S-shaped curves
Can be formed by alternating on-street parking
Good for locations wherespeeds are a problem, butnoise associated withspeed humps and relatedmeasures would beunacceptable
Chicanes
Chokers• A narrowing of the
street, often in mid-block, sometimes at an intersection. May be done with curb extensions, landscaping, or islands set in the street.
Chokers
Traffic Circles
Raised islands placedin intersections
Good for calmingintersections, especiallywithin neighborhoods where large vehicle traffic is not a major concern, but speeds,volumes, and safety are problems
Diverter
Diverter
Partial Street Closure
Street Closure
Realigned Intersections(Modified Intersections)
Changes in alignment that convert T-intersections with straight approaches into curving streets that meet at right angles
Traffic calming measure forT-intersections
Center Island Narrowings
Raised island along the centerline of a street
Often landscaped
Typically placed at neighborhood entrances
Can provide a pedestrian refuge
Good for entrances to neighborhoods and wide streets where pedestrians need to cross
Raised Crosswalks/Speed Tables
Speed tables withcrosswalk markings
Provides pedestrians witha level street crossing
Pedestrians are more visibleto motorists
Good for locations wherepedestrian crossings occurand vehicle speeds areexcessive
Textured Pavements
Stamped pavement to create an uneven surface
Emphasize either anentire intersection or a pedestrian crossing
Good for “main street” areas where there is substantial pedestrian activity and noise is not a major concern
Bike/Pedestrian Systems
$30 M
Replace failing bridges… Riverside Drive over the Trinity River, E. Rosedale Street over Sycamore
Creek, and W. 7th Street over the TrinityBridge Replacements
$10 M
Address need for Neighborhood Traffic Calming due to more traffic in our neighborhoods (trying to avoid the
increasing congestion on arterial network)
Traffic Calming
$585 M
$1.2 B
$1.785 B
Existing Needs
New growth - 10 years
Total
Major Arterials
$20 MRepair recently failed new streetsRepair Premature Street
Failures
$40 M2004 Bond Program funding will be exhausted
this yearNew Traffic Signals/Street
Lights
$30 MMatch to leverage Federal funds for needed
transportation projects (freeway bottlenecks, rail safety, intersection improvements, etc.)
Transportation Grant Projects
$400 M 815 Lane Miles of “poor” streets…Goal =
Reduce the number of “poor” lane miles by 20% in 10 years
Neighborhood Street Reconstruction
Need Impact Program
Transportation Capital Needs - Next 10 Years