Trade, transport and logistics in vietnam

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1 Turku School of Economics, Finland [email protected] Global Facilitation Partnership for Transportation and Trade Trade, transport and logistics Vietnam in The World Bank's Logistics Performance Index and in some other Trade and Transport Indicators Vietnam: Open for business! Helsinki , March 13, 2014 Turku School of Economics University of Turku, Finland

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Presentation at Vietnam Open for Business seminar, Mar 13 2014.

Transcript of Trade, transport and logistics in vietnam

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Professor Lauri OjalaTurku School of Economics, Finland

[email protected] Facilitation

Partnership for Transportation and Trade

Trade, transport and logistics

Vietnam in The World Bank'sLogistics Performance Index

and in some other Trade and Transport Indicators

Vietnam: Open for business!Helsinki , March 13, 2014

Turku School of Economics University of Turku, Finland

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WB’s Logistics Performance IndexWB’s Logistics Performance Index

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Logistics firms’ aggregate view on how “easy” or “difficult” countries’ Trade Logistics is

Broad indication of where problems are

Monitor progress over time

Most comprehensive data on country performanceVietnam Seminar, Helsinki, March 13, 2014 Prof. Ojala 2

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155 economies compared internationally based on 5,000+ individual evaluations on:155 economies compared internationally

based on 5,000+ individual evaluations on:

LPI measures how “easy” or “difficult” countries Trade Logistics isMore applicable to trade of manufactures than to bulk commodities

The OverallLPI Score iscomposed of

these sixdimensions

Country ranksin the

International LPI

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Overall LPI 2012 scoresCountries are improving around the world

www.worldbank.org/lpi

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Income level alone does not explain economies’ trade logistics performance

Income level alone does not explain economies’ trade logistics performance

Countries by LPI 2012 overall score and GDP/capita

”Logistics Friendly”

”Consistent Performers”

”Partial Performers”

”Logistics Unfriendly”

The boundaries for the four categories indicative onlyFinland

Vietnam

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Ex. FIN, SGP & VNM by LPI dimensionsEx. FIN, SGP & VNM by LPI dimensions

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LPI 20121 = lowest score5 = highest score

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Some other 2013 indices on VietnamSome other 2013 indices on Vietnam

26th out of 160 Liner Shipping Connectivity Indexhttp://unctadstat.unctad.org/TableViewer/tableView.aspx

21st out of 125 (in 2011) DHL Global Connectednesshttp://www.dhl.com/en/about_us/logistics_insights/studies_research/global_connectedness_index/global_connectedness_index_2012.html

68th out of 132 (in 2012) WEF Enabling Trade Indexhttp://www.agilitylogistics.com/EN/Documents/Agility_Downloads/2013_Emerging_Markets_Logistics_Index.pdf

25th out of 45 Agility Emerging Markets Logistics Indexhttp://www.agilitylogistics.com/EN/Documents/Agility_Downloads/2013_Emerging_Markets_Logistics_Index.pdf

116th out of 177 Corruption Perceptions Indexhttp://cpi.transparency.org/cpi2013/results/

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Indications on Vietnam: SummaryIndications on Vietnam: Summary

• Vietnam is deemed rather ”easy” in a Trade Logistics sense

– This applies especially at the most export-orientedindustries such as electronics and textile

– Not necessarily across the country and all industries

• Connectedness very good e.g. by air and container shipping

• ”Red tape” and inofficial payments still an issue

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THANK YOU!THE 2014 LPI WILL BE AVAILABLE

ON MARCH 27, 2014

HTTP://LPI.WORLDBANK.ORG/

THANK YOU!THE 2014 LPI WILL BE AVAILABLE

ON MARCH 27, 2014

HTTP://LPI.WORLDBANK.ORG/

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