Trade, transport and logistics in vietnam
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Transcript of Trade, transport and logistics in vietnam
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Professor Lauri OjalaTurku School of Economics, Finland
[email protected] Facilitation
Partnership for Transportation and Trade
Trade, transport and logistics
Vietnam in The World Bank'sLogistics Performance Index
and in some other Trade and Transport Indicators
Vietnam: Open for business!Helsinki , March 13, 2014
Turku School of Economics University of Turku, Finland
WB’s Logistics Performance IndexWB’s Logistics Performance Index
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Logistics firms’ aggregate view on how “easy” or “difficult” countries’ Trade Logistics is
Broad indication of where problems are
Monitor progress over time
Most comprehensive data on country performanceVietnam Seminar, Helsinki, March 13, 2014 Prof. Ojala 2
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155 economies compared internationally based on 5,000+ individual evaluations on:155 economies compared internationally
based on 5,000+ individual evaluations on:
LPI measures how “easy” or “difficult” countries Trade Logistics isMore applicable to trade of manufactures than to bulk commodities
The OverallLPI Score iscomposed of
these sixdimensions
Country ranksin the
International LPI
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Overall LPI 2012 scoresCountries are improving around the world
www.worldbank.org/lpi
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Income level alone does not explain economies’ trade logistics performance
Income level alone does not explain economies’ trade logistics performance
Countries by LPI 2012 overall score and GDP/capita
”Logistics Friendly”
”Consistent Performers”
”Partial Performers”
”Logistics Unfriendly”
The boundaries for the four categories indicative onlyFinland
Vietnam
Ex. FIN, SGP & VNM by LPI dimensionsEx. FIN, SGP & VNM by LPI dimensions
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LPI 20121 = lowest score5 = highest score
Some other 2013 indices on VietnamSome other 2013 indices on Vietnam
26th out of 160 Liner Shipping Connectivity Indexhttp://unctadstat.unctad.org/TableViewer/tableView.aspx
21st out of 125 (in 2011) DHL Global Connectednesshttp://www.dhl.com/en/about_us/logistics_insights/studies_research/global_connectedness_index/global_connectedness_index_2012.html
68th out of 132 (in 2012) WEF Enabling Trade Indexhttp://www.agilitylogistics.com/EN/Documents/Agility_Downloads/2013_Emerging_Markets_Logistics_Index.pdf
25th out of 45 Agility Emerging Markets Logistics Indexhttp://www.agilitylogistics.com/EN/Documents/Agility_Downloads/2013_Emerging_Markets_Logistics_Index.pdf
116th out of 177 Corruption Perceptions Indexhttp://cpi.transparency.org/cpi2013/results/
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Indications on Vietnam: SummaryIndications on Vietnam: Summary
• Vietnam is deemed rather ”easy” in a Trade Logistics sense
– This applies especially at the most export-orientedindustries such as electronics and textile
– Not necessarily across the country and all industries
• Connectedness very good e.g. by air and container shipping
• ”Red tape” and inofficial payments still an issue
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THANK YOU!THE 2014 LPI WILL BE AVAILABLE
ON MARCH 27, 2014
HTTP://LPI.WORLDBANK.ORG/
THANK YOU!THE 2014 LPI WILL BE AVAILABLE
ON MARCH 27, 2014
HTTP://LPI.WORLDBANK.ORG/
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