Trade Organisations

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International Institutions &

Trade ImplicationsNameRoll No

Course

Semester


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World Trade Organisation

WTO is driven by its member states, itcould not function without its Secretariat

to coordinate the activities. The

Secretariat employs over 600 staff, andits experts lawyers, economists,

statisticians and communications experts

assist WTO members on a daily basis

to ensure, among other things, thatnegotiations progress smoothly, and that

the rules of international trade are

correctly applied and enforced.


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World Bank

The World Bank is a vital source offinancial and technical assistance to

developing countries around the

world.


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World Bank

There are also strategies for the keyareas in which we work:

Thematic and sector strategies, whichguide our work to reduce poverty in aspecific sector or aspect of development.Each derives from a broad consultationwith a wide array of stakeholders.

Country assistance strategies, whichidentify the key areas in which we canbest support a country in reducingpoverty and achieving sustainable

development.
http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/PROJECTS/EXTPOLICIES/EXTOPMANUAL/0,,contentMDK:20248618~pagePK:64141683~piPK:64141620~theSitePK:502184,00.htmlhttp://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/PROJECTS/0,,contentMDK:20120746~menuPK:51551~pagePK:41367~piPK:51533~theSitePK:40941,00.htmlhttp://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/PROJECTS/0,,contentMDK:20120746~menuPK:51551~pagePK:41367~piPK:51533~theSitePK:40941,00.htmlhttp://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/PROJECTS/EXTPOLICIES/EXTOPMANUAL/0,,contentMDK:20248618~pagePK:64141683~piPK:64141620~theSitePK:502184,00.html


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International Monetary Fund

The IMF promotes internationalmonetary cooperation and exchange

rate stability, facilitates the balanced

growth of international trade, andprovides resources to help members

in balance of payments difficulties or

to assist with poverty reduction.


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European Union

The European Union (EU) is an economicand political union of 28 member states thatare located primarily in Europe. The EUoperates through a system of supranationalindependent institutions

and intergovernmental negotiated decisionsby the member states. Institutions of the EUinclude the European Commission,the Council of the European Union,the European Council, the Court of Justice ofthe European Union, the European CentralBank, the Court of Auditors, andthe European Parliament. The EuropeanParliament is elected every five years by EUcitizens. The EU's de facto capitalis Brussels.


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NAFTA

The NAFTA Secretariat, comprised ofa Canadian Section, a Mexican

Section and a United States Section,

is responsible for the administration ofthe dispute settlement provisions of

the North American Free Trade

Agreement (NAFTA).


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ASEAN

As set out in the ASEAN Declaration, theaims and purposes of ASEAN are:

To accelerate the economic growth, socialprogress and cultural development in theregion through joint endeavours in the spiritof equality and partnership in order tostrengthen the foundation for a prosperousand peaceful community of Southeast AsianNations;

To promote regional peace and stabilitythrough abiding respect for justice and therule of law in the relationship amongcountries of the region and adherence to theprinciples of the United Nations Charter;


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SAARC

Desirous of promoting peace, stability,amity and progress in the regionthrough strict adherence to the

principles of the UNITED NATIONSCHARTER and NON-ALIGNMENT,particularly respect for the principles ofsovereign equality, territorial integrity,

national independence, non-use offorce and non-interference in theinternal affairs of other States andpeaceful settlement of all disputes;


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FIEO

The Federation of Indian ExportOrganisations represents the Indianentrepreneurs spirit of enterprise in theglobal market. Known popularly as

"FIEO", this apex body of Indian exportpromotion organizations was set upjointly by the Ministry of Commerce,Government of India and private tradeand industry in the year 1965. FIEO isthus a partner of the Government ofIndia in promoting India's exports


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DEPARTMENT OF

COMMERCE The basic role of the Department is to

facilitate the creation of an enablingenvironment and infrastructure foraccelerated growth of international trade. The

Department formulates, implements andmonitors the Foreign Trade Policy (FTP)which provides the basic framework of policyand strategy to be followed for promotingexports and trade. The Trade Policy isperiodically reviewed to incorporate changesnecessary to take care of emerging economicscenarios both in the domestic andinternational economy.


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DGFT

The Directorate General of foreign Trade(DGFT) is the agency of the Ministry ofCommerce and Industry of the Governmentof India, responsible for execution of theimport and export Policies of India. It was

earlier known as Chief Controller of Imports &Exports (CCI&E) till 1991. DGFT plays a veryimportant role in the development of tradingrelations with various other nations and thushelp in improving not only the economicgrowth but also provides a certain impetusneeded in the trade industry. For promotingexports and imports DGFT establish itsregional offices across the country.


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DGCI&S

The chequered history of evolution,developments, transformations and coming ofage of the DIRECTORATE GENERAL OFCOMMERCIAL INTELLIGENCE ANDSTATISTICS has been a mammoth exercise

spread over a span of one hundred and fortyyears and carried out under the stewardshipof capable and pragmatic visionaries. TheOrganization traces its origin to a statisticalbranch established in the FinanceDepartment of the Government of India wayback in 1862. Sir William W. Hunter was thefirst DG of the DGCI & S or the DirectorGeneral of Statistics as he was designated,back in 1871.


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EXPORT PROMOTION

COUNCILS The basic objective of Export Promotion Councils

is to promote and develop the exports of thecountry. Each Council is responsible for thepromotion of a particular group of products,projects and services. he main role of the EPCs

is to project India's image abroad as a reliablesupplier of high quality goods and services. Inparticular, the EPCs shall encourage and monitorthe observance of international standards andspecifications by exporters. The EPCs shall keep

abreast of the trends and opportunities ininternational markets for goods and services andassist their members in taking advantage of suchopportunities in order to expand and diversifyexports.


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THANKYOU

Trade Organisations

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