Trade Loss for Shipping Companies

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    TRADE LOSS FOR SHIPPING

    COMPANIES

    PRSESENTED BY

    ASHISH MASSEY

    LIVINGSTON

    ABIN TIJO

    DIVYAN

    JERRY

    SAM

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    TRADE LOSS FOR SHIPPING COMPANIES

    REASONS

    SEA PERILS

    PIRATES

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    SEA PERILS

    Fortuitous accidents or casualties peculiar to transportation over

    navigable waters; events such as unusual violence (but not ordinary

    action) of waves or wind, collision of ships, striking a submerged

    object, and sinking.

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    SEA PERILS

    http://c/Users/Abin%20Tijo/Desktop/Container%20ship%20flexing%20in%20rough%20weather.flv
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    PIRATES

    A person who attacks and robs ships at sea

    A ship used by pirates in attacking other vessels

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    SOMALIA AND THE GULF OF ADEN

    In 2008 alone, there were a total of 111 attacks in total resulting in 42 vessels being

    hijacked and 815 crew members taken hostage. Piracy incidents off the Somali coast

    peaked in September 2008 with 19 attacks in that month alone. The rate of attacks in

    January and February 2009 was about 10 times higher than during the same period in

    2008. However, authorities estimate that only 10% to 50% of attacks are actually

    recorded due to vessel owners looking to keep their insurance premiums down by

    not reporting unsuccessful piracy attempts and also because there is much illegal

    activity in Somali waters.

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    PIRATES IN SEA

    http://pirates%20seize%20ship%20with%20russian-british%20crew.flv/
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    THE AFFECT OF PIRACY ON INTERNATIONAL TRADE (OIL TRADE )

    Some 16,000 ships a year pass through the Gulf of Aden, carrying oil

    from the Middle East and goods from Asia to Europe and North

    America. Any company, whose cargo is prevented from reaching its

    destination on time, will lose money. Add to this the cost of payingransoms and the damaging economic effect of Somali piracy is

    obvious. The consequences are not limited only to companies whose

    vessels are hijacked either; of wider concern is the rapidly risinginsurance premiums for ships that need to pass through the Gulf of

    Aden..

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    The danger means that war risk insurance premiums must now be

    paid, and premiums are reported to have risen tenfold in a year. If the

    cost of extra insurance becomes prohibitive, or the danger simply too

    great, shipping companies may avoid the Gulf of Aden and take thelong route to Europe and North America around the Cape of Good

    Hope. The extra weeks of travel and fuel consumption would add

    considerably to the cost of transporting goods. At a time when theprice of oil is a major concern, anything that could contribute to a

    further rise in prices must be considered as very serious indeed.

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    ROLE OF INSURANCE COMPANY

    Marine Insurance policies protect the assured against maritime perils.

    "Maritime Perils" mean perils consequent on, or incidental to, the

    navigation of the sea, that is to say, perils of the sea, fire, war perils,

    pirates and rovers, thieves, captures, seizures, restraints and

    detainment of princes and peoples, jettisons, barratry and any other

    perils which are either of the like kind or may be specified by the

    policy.

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    Conclusion

    Shipping industry is a huge industry, which is the major revenue for our

    government. But the fact is that government take less action for protecting

    our shipping industry from this risk.

    http://www.spiegel.de/international/business/0,1518,grossbild-1375141-594710,00.html