Toyota Presentacija 2
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Transcript of Toyota Presentacija 2
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Japan / Korea Trip Presentation:
ToyotaAaron Fyke Yuki Wada
Gary Mi Grace WebberTony Palumbo
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Agenda
Headline facts: Toyota
Global auto industry trends
Japanese auto industry history Toyota company background
Company history
Production history
Business segments The Toyota Production System
Toyotas strategy
Our questions for Toyota
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Headline Facts: Toyota
Toyota has annual sales of $120 Billion
Produces ~5.5 million vehicles per year
From 56 manufacturing plants across6 continents
Employs ~200,000 people
3rdlargest automotive manufacturer
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1998 Production Comparison Chart
GM
Ford
T
O
Y
O
T
A
VWDaimlerChrysler
Fiat NissanPSA
HondaRenault
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,0006,000
7,000
8,000
9,000
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Global auto industry trends
Overcapacity
Economic downturn
Shifting consumer demands
European trade barrier reductions
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Company History
Established in 1937 out of Sakichi Toyodas
weaving machine company
Launched first car (SA Model) in 1947 Toyota Production System formed in 1950
based on Just-In-Time principle
First global expansion in 1959 at Brazil In 1972, cumulative production >10M units
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Production History
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
1935 1936 1937 1940 1957 1960 1972 1980 1982 1988 1996 1999
Domestic Production Total ProductionUNITS (thousands)
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Business segments
Automotive
Design, manufacture and sales of
passenger cars, recreational vehicles,SUVs and related parts
Financial services
Provisions of loans to car buyersand car dealers
Others
Industrial vehicles (forklifts,etc.
)
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The Toyota Production System
Revolutionized manufacturing industry
At its core is lean
a relentless drive to improve efficiency andeliminate waste
Beginnings of TPS were born out of
necessity due to lack of resources inpost-war Japan.
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Toyota Production System
Key Main Concepts SMED
Single Minute Exchange of Dies
Promoted flexibility of production runs
JIT
Just In Time manufacturing
Small batches which reduced inventorycosts, tightened relationship with suppliersand improved quality control
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5 Whys Quality
Asking Why? 5 times to locate source of
problems Stopping the production line whenever
there are quality problems to ensure theyare not repeated
Low cost supplier
Long term supplier relationships
Toyota Production System
Key Main Concepts
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Toyotas Strategy
Increase competitive strength throughadvanced technology
Environmental technology fuel consumption, emission, recoverability
Hybrid vehicles and next generation fuelcells
Cost-reduction efforts discontinuation, integration of older models
Increased emphasis on financial servicesand information communication system
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Our questions for Toyota
Current competitive landscape
Local and global competition (Korea,
Daimler-Chrysler, Ford, GM etc.) Future of automobiles
Development of fuel-cells, integration of
Internet applications and other trends
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Japanese auto industry history
From follower to leader
From domestic producer to exporter
Interventionist government