Towards a new textile and sustainable architecture: PV ... · Plastics are Future, AIMPLAS, april...
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Towards a new textile and sustainable architecture: PV generation and
integrated LED lighting
Presentation · April 2016
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5 authors, including:
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David Gomez
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ITMA Materials Technology • www.itma.es
Plastics are Future, AIMPLAS, april 2.016
Towards a new textile and sustainable architecture:PV generation and integrated LED lighting
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Textile architecture 1.0
Textile architecture 2.0
Towards textile architecture 3.0
The ETFE-MFM project
Main conclusions
Index
Plastics are Future, AIMPLAS, april 2.016
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Textile architecture 1.0
Plastics are Future, AIMPLAS, april 2.016
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Textile architecture 1.0
Plastics are Future, AIMPLAS, april 2.016
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Textile architecture 2.0
Frei Otto, superficies mínimas, 1967
Plastics are Future, AIMPLAS, april 2.016
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Textile architecture 2.0
Plastics are Future, AIMPLAS, april 2.016
Olympiastadion, MunichPMMA
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Computer aided architectural design
Textile architecture 2.0
Plastics are Future, AIMPLAS, april 2.016
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New materials
Fabrics Meshes Polymers
HDPE
PVC
ETFE
Silicone-coated fiberglass
ETFE-coated fiberglass
PTFE-coated fiberglass
PVC-coated polyester
PTFE-coated polyester
foil fiber reinforced
Textile architecture 2.0
Plastics are Future, AIMPLAS, april 2.016
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Textile architecture 2.0
Plastics are Future, AIMPLAS, april 2.016
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New materials
Fabrics Meshes Polymers
HDPE PVC-coated polyester PTFE-coated fiberglass Silicone-coated fiberglass ETFE
Textile architecture 2.0
Plastics are Future, AIMPLAS, april 2.016
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Yas Island, Abu DabhiHDPE
Textile architecture 2.0
Plastics are Future, AIMPLAS, april 2.016
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Cargolifter Brand, BerlinPVC-coated polyester
Textile architecture 2.0
Plastics are Future, AIMPLAS, april 2.016
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Estonia Pavillion, ShanghaiPVC-coated polyester
Textile architecture 2.0
Plastics are Future, AIMPLAS, april 2.016
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Millenium Dome, LondonPTFE-coated fiberglass
Textile architecture 2.0
Plastics are Future, AIMPLAS, april 2.016
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Centre Pompidou, MetzPTFE-coated fiberglass
Textile architecture 2.0
Plastics are Future, AIMPLAS, april 2.016
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Zenith Music Hall, StrasbourgSilicone-coated fiberglass
Textile architecture 2.0
Plastics are Future, AIMPLAS, april 2.016
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Fran Kim Residence, Los AngelesSilicone-coated fiberglass
Textile architecture 2.0
Plastics are Future, AIMPLAS, april 2.016
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Alliance Arena, MunichETFE cushions
Textile architecture 2.0
Plastics are Future, AIMPLAS, april 2.016
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Water cube, BeijingETFE cushions
Textile architecture 2.0
Plastics are Future, AIMPLAS, april 2.016
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Arc River Culture Pavillion, DaeguETFE cushions
Textile architecture 2.0
Plastics are Future, AIMPLAS, april 2.016
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ARENA Multiespacio, ValenciaETFE cushions
Textile architecture 2.0
Plastics are Future, AIMPLAS, april 2.016
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25
50
75
100
125
150
0
HDPE
PVC-c
PTFE-c
Silicone-cETFE
www.fabricarchitect.com
Textile architecture 2.0
Plastics are Future, AIMPLAS, april 2.016
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• New materials
• Integration of flexible devices• LED/OLED integration• PV generation• Sensors• Electronics
• Standarization
New façade possibilities
Textile architecture 3.0
Plastics are Future, AIMPLAS, april 2.016
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ETFE seems to be the best candidate in this new added-value solutions
Transmittance (PAR) > 95% with controllable haze
Lifetime x20 (compared to HDPE)
Good mechanical properties
Low weight (0.15kg/m2-0.35kg/m2)
Self-cleaning
Many design possibilities
Textile architecture 3.0
Plastics are Future, AIMPLAS, april 2.016
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German Pavillion, EXPO MilanSchmidhuber
Textile architecture 3.0
Plastics are Future, AIMPLAS, april 2.016
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Beatbox Coca-Cola, London Olympic GamesPernilla & Asif
Textile architecture 3.0
Plastics are Future, AIMPLAS, april 2.016
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Plastics are Future, AIMPLAS, abril de 2.016
Textile architecture 3.0
Microalgae bioreactorDemo project, EXPO Milan
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Textile architecture 3.0
ETFE-MFM project
Plastics are Future, AIMPLAS, april 2.016
ETFE-MFMDEVELOPMENT AND DEMONSTRATION OF FLEXIBLE MULTIFUNCTIONAL ETFE MODULE FOR ARCHITECTURAL FAÇADE LIGHTING
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LED
PV ETFE
Textile architecture 3.0
ETFE-MFM project
Plastics are Future, AIMPLAS, april 2.016
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LED
PV ETFE
+
Textile architecture 3.0
ETFE-MFM project
Plastics are Future, AIMPLAS, april 2.016
+ +
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LED+OPV in ETFE
Textile architecture 3.0
ETFE-MFM project
Plastics are Future, AIMPLAS, april 2.016
LED
Printed electronicsControl
OPV
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LED+OPV in ETFE
Textile architecture 3.0
ETFE-MFM project
Plastics are Future, AIMPLAS, april 2.016
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OLED+OPV in ETFE
Textile architecture 3.0
ETFE-MFM project
Plastics are Future, AIMPLAS, april 2.016
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0.64m2 PrototypeFor validation
of manufacturing
processes
December 2015
Textile architecture 3.0
ETFE-MFM project
Plastics are Future, AIMPLAS, april 2.016
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Textile architecture 3.0
ETFE-MFM project
Plastics are Future, AIMPLAS, april 2.016
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0.64m2 PrototypeFor validation
of manufacturing
processes
December 2015
2.25m2 demonstratorFor initial testing
and monitoring
CENER facilities
May 2016
9.00m2 demonstratorIntegrated in facade at fully
operating conditions
ITMA facilities
September 2016
Textile architecture 3.0
ETFE-MFM project
Plastics are Future, AIMPLAS, april 2.016
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Main Conclusions
Plastics are Future, AIMPLAS, april 2.016
Textile architecture is currently developing a
new era because of advent of new integrable
technologies inside polymer foils: flexible PV
and electronics, planar sensors and batteries,
LED and OLED devices, etc.
Up to date, ETFE represents the best polymeric
material due to excellent properties
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Thanks for your attention
www.itma.es www.etfe-mfm.eu [email protected]
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