Top 5 server performance problems and how to resolve them using OpManager
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Transcript of Top 5 server performance problems and how to resolve them using OpManager
Top 5 Server Performance Management problems
& How to resolve them using
OpManager
Agenda
– About ManageEngine– Survey inferences– Top 5 server performance problems
– Problem, outcome, and what to monitor
– How to resolve them using OpManager– Discussion
About ManageEngine
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ManageEngine software is used by over 40,000 customers including 3 out of every 5 fortune 500 companies
About ManageEngine
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ManageEngine is the only IT Management vendor focused on bringing a complete IT Management portfolio to the mid-sized enterprise
Survey Thanks
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We thank our customersfor sharing their views on server
performance problems Over 100 survey participants
Survey – Categories and Concerns
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1. Inventory and Mapping– Physical location of the server– List of servers and their hardware & software configuration details– Connected switch ports information
2. Server Resources crunch– Hard Disk– CPU and Memory crunch– Network I/O
3. Hardware health & environment issues – Server hardware failures– Temperature and humidity in a Data-Center.– UPS health
Survey – Categories and Concerns
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4. Service Availability and SLA Management– Unstable application services or poor performance of application
components – DNS/ DHCP conflicts– Multi-tier service level visibility
5. Capacity Management– Optimum utilization of server to reduce the floor space and power
consumption (Green IT) – Virtualization management hiccups– Server utilization trending
6. Security Threats– Vulnerability assessment– Service Packs/ Patch deployment– Log Analysis – Compliance reporting
Top server performance problems
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1.Hard Disk usage problems2.CPU/ Memory related issues3.Server temperature and power
hiccups4.Vulnerability assessment and
patching5.Network Interface bottlenecks
6.Virtualization management troubles
Server Performance Problems
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Hard Disk Drive#1Data intensive applications or services, viz., File servers,
Database servers.
Problems– Sudden increase in logs like transaction logs,
application logs, error logs– Unsolicited operations
– Disk running out of space than intended– Hard Disk aging factor
– Increasing bad sectors and data loss
Server Performance Problems
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Hard Disk Drive#10
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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
What to do!
– Configure log roll-overs– Avoid unwarranted operations – Schedule it for non-
business hours– Routine disk defragmentation– RAID
Server Performance Problems
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Hard Disk Drive#1What to look for:
Disk Space metrics– Available Free Space/ Used Disk space– Rate of increase in disk space utilization
Disk performance metrics– Disk Speed per second (Reads, Writes & Transfer)– Disk Bytes (Read, Write & Transfer)– Disk Queue Length (Average, Current, Read & Write)
System Event Logs/ Syslogs or SNMP Traps
Server Performance Problems
CPU & Memory#2Problems– Troubled Application/ Service – Unnecessary processes running
– Sudden spike in CPU/ Memory usage, leading to server crash
– High service response time or unavailability– Defective hardware components
– Unstable server
Server Performance Problems
CPU & Memory#2 What to do!
– Tweak CPU priority/ affinity – Increase Application’s memory cache– Fine-tune virtual memory – Add more memory– Clustering/ Load balancing– Server Virtualization
Server Performance Problems
CPU & Memory#2What to look for:
CPU performance metrics– Current CPU utilization– % Processor time & Processor Queue– Deferred Procedure Calls Queues & Interrupts/ Sec.
Memory performance metrics– Current Memory Utilization or Free Memory– Page/ Sec. (Faults, Writes, Input, Output)– Cache Bytes, Peak and Faults/ Sec– Number of processes and their CPU/ Memory usage
Server Performance Problems
Server Temperature & Power#3
Could happen to any server
Problems– Improper/ Failure of cooling system– Diminishing FAN speed or FAN breakdown– Power outages due to faulty PDU/ SMPS
– Poor server performance followed by application sluggishness
– Frequent server crash– UPS Low battery/ Poor generator health
Server Performance Problems
Server Temperature & Power#3
Use case
Server Performance Problems
#3 Server Temperature & Power
What to look for:
Vendor specific metrics– FAN Speed– Server Temperature– System Event Logs/ BIOS System logs/ SNMP Traps– Input/ Output voltage – Monitoring cooling units and temperature sensors for
current room temperature – Automated UPS and Generators health monitoring
Server Performance Problems
Network Interface bottlenecks#4
Problems– Impulsive bandwidth
– Could be a virus attack or spamming – Excessive Error/ Discard rate
– Packet collision– Intermittent network connectivity and poor
application/ service performance– Bad Network Interface Card/ Cable disconnected
– Equivalent to device outage
Server Performance Problems
Network Interface bottlenecks#4
Use case
Server Performance Problems
Network Interface bottlenecks#4
What to look for:
Network Performance counters– Received or Transmitted Bytes per sec– Bandwidth Utilization– Packets Received or Transmitted per sec
Check Event Logs/ SyslogsNetwork Connectivity– Try replacing the cables/ NIC– Check the corresponding switch port performance
Server Performance Problems
Virtualization Management#5
Problems– Poor application consolidation - Over/ Under
provisioning– Applications starve for resources– Unplanned outages or poor business service
performance– Ad hoc virtual machine management & failure to
identify security lapses– Complexity in managing both physical and virtual
servers
Server Performance Problems
Virtualization Management#5
What to look for:
Application consolidation– Total usage of CPU, Memory and Network has to be
considered– Verify the nature of data and the security needed
Virtual machines per host count – Syslog and regular virtual machines inventory checks
Integrated common set of tools – For monitoring and managing both physical and virtual
infrastructure
ManageEngine OpManager
Server Performance Management using OpManager
ManageEngine OpManager
Microsoft Applications MonitoringExclusive dashboards, Out-of-the-box monitors, pre-configured
thresholds for Exchange, SQL, Active Directory
ManageEngine OpManager
ESX VMware MonitoringExclusive dashboards with Management options
ManageEngine OpManager
Other Infrastructure devices MonitoringMonitors load balancers, UPS, sensors, printers and
any SNMP enabled device
ManageEngine OpManager
Event Log Monitoring, Syslog Monitoring and SNMP TRAP Processing
ManageEngine OpManager – Other features?
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Visit us at www.opmanager.com
For support or product demos, mail us at [email protected]
Or Call us at +1 888 720 9500
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Summary
ManageEngine: The broader portfolio of affordable IT Management products, offering 90:10 promise
Survey inferences: 6 main categories and concerns of server performance management problems
The top 5 server performance problems, what to do and what to look for
How to monitor and management them using OpManager.
Questions?
Thank you