TOEFL 词汇部分第一课时第一节dl.keywin.org/6/8/689b5acd04a44f9792f829f1eb8a095e.pdf ·...

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TOEFL 词汇部分

词汇部分

第一课时

第一节

词汇串讲

熟悉词根词缀

acclaim

exclaim

proclaim

reclaim

特殊记忆

frail

flail

quaint

chaos

charisma

联想法

背单词

a pivotal figure

a premium price

http://www.xiaoma.com/


第二节

a range of

abandon

abandonment

abbreviate

abrasion

abstract

absurd

abundance

abundant

accelerate

accelerating

access

acclaimed

accommodate

accompaniment

accompany

accordion

accumulate

accustomed

acquaintance



acronym

acute

adapt

adaptable

adaptation

additive

adept

adjacent

adjoining

adjust

adjustment

adobe

adopt

adorn

adornment

advent

adverse

adversely

adversity

advocate

aesthetic

aesthetically



affect

affected

affiliate with

afflict

affluent

aggravating

aggregate

aggregation

agitation

akin to

alchemy

alder

algae (alga 的复数)

alien

all but

all inclusive

allocate

alloy

alternative

altitude

第三节



aluminum

ambience

amenable

amplify

ancestor

annihilate

annual

annually

anomaly

anonymous

antibiotic

antiquate

antiquity

apart from

appeal

appeal to

apprentice

approach

aptly

aquatic

arc

archaeological



archaeology

archipelago

architect

arduous

arena

arid

armor

aromatic

array

arthritis

artificial

artisan

as a rule

as a rule of thumb

as far north as

as such

ascend

ascent

ascribe to

aspiring

assemble

assert



associate

assorted

assortment

assume

assumption

assure

astonishing

astoundin

astute

at intervals

at one session

at the cutting edge of

atomization

attach

attached

attachment

attain

attainment

attire

attribute to

auditorium



auger

aurora

auroral light

automated

available

aviation

第四节

avocational

awareness

awkwardly

backdrop

ballet

balmy

barb

barbed wire

barge

bark

barn

barren

barrier

barter



basement

basin

be characterized by

be taken by

be up to

beak

beam

bequest

besiege

bestow

bias

bitterness

bizarre

blanket

blast

blazing

bleak

blend

blessing

block

blocks

blossom



blues

bluff

blunt

bolster

boom

boon

boost

boring

boundary

bow

breach

break all ties with

breeze

brilliance

briny

briskness

brittle

bronze

bubble

buckle

buggy

building block



bulk

bundle

burdensome

burgeon

burrow

bust

bustle

by a factor of

by far

cab

cabinet

cacti

calibration

campaign

cannibalism

canopy

canyon

capability

capacity



第二课时

第一节

carapace

carbohydrate

cardiac

cargo

carnival

carnivorous

carving

cast V.

cast off

casting

category

cater

cathedral

cavern

cavity

cease

celestial

cell

cellist

census



ceremonial

ceremony

chafe

chamber

chaos

charcoal

charter V.

chateau

check V.

chill

chilly

chimpanzee

chisel

chivalry

chop

choppy

chord

chunk

circulate

circulation

circumscribe

cite



civilian

civility

claim

clam

clamor

clan

classification

classify

clay

cliff

cling to

clockwise

clumsy

cluster

code of laws

coexist

cohesion

cohesive

coil

coincide

coincident

collaboration



collective

collide

colossal

combustible

combustion

comet

commission V.

committed

commodity

commonsense

communally

community

commuter

compact

companion

comparable

compatible

compel

compensation

competing

competitiveness

compile



complacence

complement

complementary

complex

complicated

comply with

第二节

component

composed of

composition

compound

compress

comprise

con

conceal

concede

conceive

conception

concerted

concise

concrete

condensation



condor

conductivity

cone

confederacy

configuration

confine to

confinement

confirm

conflict

conflicting

confront

congenial

congestion

congregate

conifer

conjecture

consecutive

consequence

conservative

conserve

consort with

conspicuous



conspiracy

constant

constantly

constellation

constituent

constitute

constitution

constitutional

constrain

constraint

constrict

constricted

construction

consumption

contact

container

contemporary

context

contours

contraction

contractor

contribute to



convention

conventional

conventionally

converge

convert

converter

convict

convinced

convincing

convivial

coral reef

corals

core

correlated

corrosion

corruption

cosmic

costume

counteract

counterbalance

counterclockwise

counterpart



cowhand

crab

第三节

crack

craft

craftspeople

crater

crawl

crayon

credence

creditor

crevice

crippling

crisscross

crossbones

crossbreeding

crow

crude

crude oil

crumple

crust

crustacean



crystallized

cubism

cue

culminate

cumbersome

curator

curriculum

custodian

cuticle

cylinder

dash off

daunting

daunting

dawn

dazzling

debate

debris

declaration

decline

declining

decorate

decoration



decorative

defecate

deference

deferential

deficiency

deform

deformation

deft

degradation

degrade

dehydrate

dehydrated

deliberate

delicate

delta

demobilize

demolish

dense

density

depict

deplete

deposit



depredation

depression

derive

desalination

descend

descendant

descent

designate

desirable

desperate

despoiler

destruction

detect

detectable

deter

deteriorate

determinant

deterrent

devastate

devastation

device

devoid of



devour

diagonal

diagonally

diameter

dictate

diction

differentiate

diffuse

digest

digression

dilution

diminish

dinosaur

discard

第四节

discern

discharge

discipline

discouraging

discourse

discrete

disintegrate



dispense

disperse

disposal

disproportionate

disputes

disrepute

disseminate

dissipate

dissolve

distend

distinct

distinction

distinctive

distinctively

distinctly

distort

distract

distribute

distribution

diver

divergence

diverse



diversification

diversified

diversion

diversity

documentation

dogma

dolphin

domains

domestic

dominant

dominate

dormant

dorsal

draft animal

drain

dramatically

drawback

drill

drought

ductile

dump

durable



dwarf

eccentricity

eclipse

ecological

economize

ecosystem

edentate

edible

edifice

educable

eject

elaborate

elaborately

electron

elegance

elevation

elicit

eligible

eliminate

elite

elixir

elliptical



elusive

embedded

embellish

emboss

embryological

emerge

emergence

emerging

emigrant

emission

emit

employ

enactment

enclosing

encounter

engrave

engraving

enormous

entanglement

enterprise

enterprising

entity



entrepreneur

enzyme

epidermis

epoch

equilibrium

equivalent

erect

第三课时

第一节

erode

erosion

eruption

eternal

ethically

ethnic

evaporate

eventful

evergreen

evident

eviscerate



evoke

evolution

evolve

exalted

excavation

exceed

excel

exceptional

exceptionally

excess

excessive

exclusion

exclusive

execution

exempt

exert

exhale

exhibition

exorbitant

expand

expansion

expedition



expenditure

expertise

explicit

exploit

exponential

express business

express train

expressive

extend

extended

extensive

external

extinct

extinction

extract

fabric

facilitate

facilitation

facility

faction

factor

faculty(ability)



fade

famine

fanatical

fascination

fashionable

fatal

fatigue

faucet

fauna

feasible

feat

feed on

fencing

fend

fertile

fertilize

fertilized

festival

feverish

fiber

fiction

fidelity



field research

figurehead

file v.

fir

flair

flake

flea

fleeting

flexibility

flexible

float

flock

flock to

fluctuation

flux

folklore

follow suit

folly

forage

forbidding

foremost

foresee



foreshadow

forge

formalized

第二节

format

formation

formidable

formulate

fort

fortify

fortuitously

fossilized

foster

fracture

fragile

fragility

fragment

fray

freight

frenetic

frenzy

frigid



fringe

from a far

frustrate

frustrating

frustration

fumigate

functioning

fungi

furnish

fused

fusion

galaxy

gallery

galvanize

gap

gaseous

generate

generous

genetic

genetically

genial

genre



genuinely

get in the way of

giant

girder

give way to

glacial

glacier

glamorous

gland

glandular

glassware

glimpse

global

go against the grain to

go broke

gorgeous

gourmet

granite

graphic

grasshopper

gravitational

gravity



graze

grazing land

grumble

gulf

gush

gymnastic

gyration

habitat

hail

hallmark

halt

hamper

handicraft

hands on

harden

hardware

harness

harshness

haste

hatch

haul

haunt n.



haunted

haven

hazard

heed

heel

helium

hem

hemisphere

herald

herculean

herd

heritage

heterogeneous

hibernation

hierarchy

highlight

hinge

hinterland

hold a large stake

hollow

homogeneous

horizon



horizontal

hostile

house v.

huddle

第三节

hummingbird

hurl

hydrogen

hypersensitive

hypothesis

ice sheet

iceberg

icicle

icon

identical

identifiable

identify

identity

ideology

idiom

igneous



illuminate

illumination

illusion

illustrate

imaginary

imaginative

imbibe

imitation

immense

immobilize

immune

immunity

impact

impair

impart

impediment

imperative

impermeable

impersonal

impersonate

impersonation

impetus



implement

implication

implicit

import

impose

imposing

impressive

imprint

imprisonment

improvisation

improvise

in accord with

in common

in scale

in terms of

inaccessible

inactivate

inadequate

inappropriate

incapacitate

incessant

incident



inclination

incongruity

incongruous

incorporate

incredible

indent

indicate

indication

indispensable

individualism

inducible

industrialization

industrialized

inevitably

inextricably

infection

第四节

inferiority

infest

inflation

inflict



influx

ingenious

ingeniously

ingredient

inhabit

inhabitant

inherit

inhibit

innumerable

insanity

insight

insistence

inspection

inspiration

inspire

instantaneously

instinctively

institution

institutionalize

instructive

instrumentalist

insulation



insulting

insurmountable

intact

integral

integrate

integrated

intelligible

intense

intensive

intent

interact with

interaction

interconnected

interconnecting

interdependence

interdependent

interference

interior

interlocking

internal

interpersonal

interpretation



interrupt

interstellar

interval

intervention

intimacy

intoxication

intricate

intricately

intriguing

intrinsic

intruder

intruding

intrusion

invade

inventory

invertebrate

ion

irresistible

irreverence

irreverent



第四课时

第一节

irreversible

irrevocably

irrigate

irrigation

isolated

isolation

jealousy

jellyfish

jibe with

jolting

journalism

junction

jury

juxtaposition

keen

kennel

kernel

kerosene

kinetic

laborious



laboriously

labyrinth

lament

landmass

landscape

landslide

larvae

laser

latitude

lava

lave

layer

layman

learn by rote

lease

ledge

legacy

legume

lengthen

lettuce

liable of

light bulb



limestone

linger

litter with

livelihood

living quarters

loco mote

locomotion

locomotive

log v.

long range

loom

lore

lumber

luminosity

luminous

lure

lyric

magnesium

magnify

magnitude

maize

majestic



majority

makeup

malleability

malleable

mallet

mammal

mammoth

maneuver

mania

manifestation

manipulate

第二节

mansion

mantle

manual

margin

marine

maritime

markedly

marrow

mask



masonry

massive

masterpiece

mate

meager

measures

mechanical

mechanism

media

medium

melodrama

memorial

mercantile

merchandise

metabolic

meteorite

meteorologist

meticulous

metropolitan

microorganism

microscope

microscopic



microwave

migrate

migration

milestone

millennia

mime

mimetic

mingling

miniature

minimize

minuscule

minute

miraculous

mobility

mock

moderate

modify

moisture

molecular

molecule

molten

monochromatic



monopolize

monument

morale

morphology

most distinctive

motif

motivation

mud mortar

multifaceted

multiple

multiply

multistory

multitude

mundane

municipal

muscular

myriad

mysterious

myth

mythology

narcotic

narrator



native to

neat

needy

neoclassical

neon

nerve cord

neuron

neutron

niche

nickel

nonconformist

nontraditional

nostalgia

not as yet

not...so much as...

notch

note

notoriously

noxious

nuclei

nucleus

第三节



object to

obscure

obscure v.

obsessed

obstacle

occurrence

of scale

offshore

offspring

olfactory

onset

onslaught

opaque

optical

optimal

optimum

orchid

ore

organically

organism

orientation

originality



originate

ornamental

ornamentation

ounce

outbreak

outlet

output

oval

overlap

overlapping

overload

oversee

overtaxed

overwhelm

overwhelmingly

oxen

pack

packed

painstaking

paleontologist

pane

panel



panel v.

pants

paralysis

paramount

paraphrase

parasite

particle

pasture

patent

pathogen

patrol

patron

patronage

pebble

peculiarity

pendant

penetrate

penetrating

peninsula

perceive

perception

perch



percolate

percussion

peripheral

perishable

permeate

perpetuate

perplexing

persist

perspective

pertinent

pest

petal

pigment

pillow

pine

pit

pivotal

plank

plaster

plate

platitude

platitudinous



pliable

plight

第四节

plumbing

poisonous

polarize

pollen

pollination

pollinator

pollutant

popular tune

portable

portend

portion

positive

possess

possession

postal service

postdate

posthumous

potential

pottery



poverty

prairie

precarious

precede

precipitate

precipitation

precursor

predator

predatory

predecessor

predominantly

predominate

preeminent

prefabricated

prehistoric

preponderance

prerequisite

presence

preservation

preservative

preside over

prestige



pretension

prevail

prevailing

prey

primal

primarily

primate

prime

primitive

priority

privilege

probe

proceed

process

proclaim

proclivity

prod sb into

prodigious

prodigy

produce

proficiency

profile



prohibitively

proliferation

prolific

prominence

prominent

promising

promote

pronounced

第五课时

第一节

proper

property

proponent

proportion

proprietorship

propulsion

prospect

prosper

prosperity

prosperous



protectionist

protein

prototype

protruding

provincialism

provocative

prudent

pry open

publicize

pueblo

punch

puncture

purification

pyramid

quaint

qualification

quarry

quench

quest

quiescent

quilt

radar



radiation

radical

radius

raft

ragtime

rally

rampant

rancher

ranching

range

range from... to...

rarefy

ration

rattlesnake

raven

readjust

realm

rear

rebellion

receptacle

receptor

recipe



recipient

recognize

reconstruct

reconstruction

recreation

rectangle

rectangular

recycle

redirect

reed

refine

refinement

reflection

refraction

refreshing

refreshment

refrigerate

regenerate

regime

regimentation

regulate

regulatory



rehabilitate

reigning

reinterpretation

reject

release

remainder

reminder

remnants

render

renounce

rent

reorient

replace

replenish

representation

reproduce

reproductive

reptile

repute

resemble

reservoir

residue



respective

respectively

restoration

第二节

restrict

restriction

retail

retailer

retain

retool

retreat

retrieve

reveal

revered

reverse

revise

revitalization

revival

revive

rhetoric

rhythmical



ridge

rift

rigidity

riot

ripen

rite

ritual

rival

roam

robust

rod

roost

rooster

rotate

rubble

rudimentary

rupture

rural

rustproof

sack

sacred

saddle



sample

sanctimonious

sanction

sanctuary

sanitation

satire

satiric

saturate

scale

scale

scarce

scatter

scavenger

scenery

scenic

scent

scheme

scores

scramble

scratch

screen

screw



scruple

scuba

sculptor

sculptural

sculpture

sea cucumber

seabed

seaport

secrete

sect

sectional

sector

secular

securely

sediment

seedling

segment

seismic

self sufficient

semimolten

sensibility

sentimental



sequence

serene

serrated

set aside for

setting

sewerage

shatter

shear

shed

sheer

sheltered

第三节

shepherd

shield

shifting

shipment

shipwright

short range

shrink

shrub

shutters

shuttle



signify

silicate

silversmith

simultaneously

skepticism

skull

slab

slice

slice

slide

slope

sloth

slow breeding

smother

smuggle

snap

snippet

snowflake

snug

social distinction

solder

solemn



solidarity

solidify

solitary

solo

soluble

solution

soothe

sophisticated

sophistication

sort

soybean

spacecraft

spacious

span

span over

sparingly

spark

sparse

spawn

specialized

species

specification



specimen

spectacular

spectacularly

spectator

spectrum

speculate about

sphere

spherical

spinal

spinal cord

spiral

split

spoilage

sponge

spontaneous

spontaneously

spotlight

spray

sprout

spur

squash

squeeze



squirt

stabilize

stagecoach

staggering

第四节

stagnant

staircase

stalk

stand in the way of

staple

starch

staple

starch

starfish

starvation

starve

stash

stationary

steer

stellar

stem



sterile

sticky

stiffen

stimulus

sting

stitch

stock car racing

stonemason

stout

strain

strand

strata

stretch

stride

strike

striking

strikingly

string

stringent

strip

strip

strive



stroke

stylized

subduct

subject to

subjected

submerge

submit

subsequent

subside

subsidize

subsidy

subsist

subsistence

substantial

substantive

substitute

subterranean

subtle

subtract

successive

succinct

sufficient



summit

sumptuous

superficially

superior

supernatural

supplement

suppress

supreme

supremely

surface

surging

surpass

sustain

sustained

sustenance

swamp

swarm

sweep

sweeping

symbiotic

symmetrical

sympathetic



synthetic

syrup

tableland

take into account

tariff

tavern

tectonics

tedium

telegraph

temple

temporarily

tenant

tendency

tenement

tentacle

terminal

terminology

terrace

terrain

terrestrial

testify to

textile



texture

thigh

thread

three dimensional

thrive

thunderstorm

tilt

timber

time consuming

timidity

tissues

to and fro

tolerance

tolerate

topographical

topography

tornado

torque

torrential rain

toxic

trace

track



trail

trail

第六课时

第一节

trample

tranquility

transcend

transfer

transform

transformation

transition

translucent

transmit

transmitter

transparent

transplant

trap

tread on

treason

tremendous



trench

trend

tribal

trickle

trigger

tropical

trove

tub

tube

tumble

tundra

tunnel

turbulent

turnpike

turquoise

twine

twist

typify

tyrannical

ultrasonic

unadorned

unbridgeable



uncharted

undergo

underlying

undertake

undoubtedly

unexplored

unfertilized

unimaginable

uninhabited

unpalatable

unprecedented

unpredictable

unpromising

unravel

unrestricted

unsubstantiated

untouched

upgrade

upland

urban

urbanism

urbanite



urbanization

urbanize

usher

utilitarian

utility

utilization

utilize

utopian

utterly

vacancy

vanish

variable

variance

varnish

vault

vegetation

veil

veining

velocity

venerable

vent

venture



verse

version

vertebrate

vertical

vessel

viable

vigilance

violence

viral

virus

viscosity

vivid

void

volatile

volcanic

volcano

voracious

vulnerable

waist

walnut

ward off

warehouse



wary

wary of

watercourse

waxy

weary

weather

weathering

weird

weld

well being

well organized

whim

whittle

wholesale

wholesome

willow

witness

wrap

wreck

wrestling

yarn

yield



yield

yolk

zealous


TOEFL 词汇部分第一课时第一节dl.keywin.org/6/8/689b5acd04a44f9792f829f1eb8a095e.pdf ·...

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Transcript of TOEFL 词汇部分第一课时第一节dl.keywin.org/6/8/689b5acd04a44f9792f829f1eb8a095e.pdf ·...

TOEFL 词汇部分 第一课时 第一节dl.keywin.org/6/8/689b5acd04a44f9792f829f1eb8a095e.pdf ·...

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Transcript of TOEFL 词汇部分 第一课时 第一节dl.keywin.org/6/8/689b5acd04a44f9792f829f1eb8a095e.pdf ·...

TOEFL 词汇部分第一课时第一节dl.keywin.org/6/8/689b5acd04a44f9792f829f1eb8a095e.pdf ·...

Transcript of TOEFL 词汇部分第一课时第一节dl.keywin.org/6/8/689b5acd04a44f9792f829f1eb8a095e.pdf ·...