Today’s Discussion...Key market drivers impacting our industry Economy-Healthcare Costs •The...
Transcript of Today’s Discussion...Key market drivers impacting our industry Economy-Healthcare Costs •The...
The New Risk Bearing Models
Wednesday, November 16, 2016
Eric LevinDirector of Strategic ServicesMcKesson Business Performance Services
Shifting healthcare landscape
Current & evolving care delivery models
CMS Quality Payment Program (QPP)
Immediate opportunities
Case studies
Today’s Discussion
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In 2015, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS):
30% of all Medicare payments tied to quality or value through alternative payments models (APMs) by 2016(achieved 3/2016)
50% of all Medicare payments tied to quality or value through APMs by 2018
85% of Medicare fee-for-service (FFS) payments will be tied to quality and value by end of 2016
90% of Medicare FFS payments will be tied to quality and value by end of 2018
By 2022, Medicare beneficiaries are expected to compose 58% of provider volumes
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Source: HHS.gov U.S. Department of Health & Human Services
Key market drivers impacting our industry
Economy-Healthcare
Costs• The overall U.S.
economic condition will continue to challenge the healthcare industry’s degree and speed of innovation.
Political-Regulatory
• Economic pressures and socio-political conditions in the U.S. will challenge the status-quo in the healthcare industry.
New Payment Models
• Healthcare payment and incentive models will continue to evolve as stakeholders test new ways incentivize better care at lower costs.
Healthcare Technology
• Big data and integrated tech platforms will drive changes in the industry in terms of how and when data is used to better coordinate care for patients.
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Value-based care: Ready or notProviders will need to effectively plan for the future while growing their patient share today
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Financial risk pushed down the ladder
Patient LevelConsumer Driven (High Deductible) Plans Risk Mgmt Experience: Zero
Provider LevelShared Savings Programs/Contracts Risk Mgmt Experience: Limited
Payer LevelValue Based Network Contracts Risk Mgmt Experience: Primary Business
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Health information technology as change agent
Cloud-based (EHRs)
Big Data Analytics
Patient Centric Devices
Increasing patient demand towards greater access to and portability of their
health information
Progressive care model occurring at later stages when most needed
Supporting targeted patient outreach and engagement
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Patient health status not improving
Poor health status is still a large driver of healthcare cost.
Managed Medicaid and commercial health plans focusing efforts to address these populations.
Chronic Conditions
Poor Behavioral
Health
Aging Population
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A growing network of immediate access choices
Source: Mehrota A et al, "Visits To Retail Clinics Grew Fourfold From 2007 To 2009, Although Their Share Of Overall Outpatient Visits Remains Low," Health Affairs, August 2012; Health Care Advisory Board interviews and analysis.
Traditional Access Points
RetailClinic
Urgent Care Center
Virtual Visit
Primary Care Office
Low Acuity High Acuity Emergency Department
Consumer-Oriented Service Delivery Sites Filling the Gap
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Retail clinics expected to continue growing
1) As of Nov. 2015
2) As of July 2015
3) Clinics owned by Walmart; Walmart also leases retail space to providers in dozens of stores.
Source: Accenture, “Number of US Retail Health Clinics Will Surpass 2800 by 2017, Accenture Forecasts,” 2015; Merchant Medicine, “The ConvUrgentCare Report,” Vol. 8, No. 7, July 2015; Market Innovation Center interviews and analysis.
2000-20151
Estimated Total Number of Retail Clinics in the US
202
868
1135 1172 12201355 1418
1743 1869 1918
2000 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Retailer
Operational Retail Clinics2 979 412 162 83 173
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Telehealth projected to grow
Sources: Herman B, “Virtual reality: More insurers are embracing telehealth,” Modern Healthcare, February 2016, available at: http://www.modernhealthcare.com/article/20160220/MAGAZINE/302209980; ”Global Telemedicine Market – Growth, Trends and Forecasts (2015-2020),” Mordor Intelligence, http://www.mordorintelligence.com/industry-reports/global-telemedicine-market-industry, December 2015; Japsen, Bruce, “Doctors’ Virtual Consults with Patients to Double by 2020,” Forbes, http://www.forbes.com/sites/brucejapsen/2015/08/09/as-telehealth-booms-doctor-video-consults-to-double-by-2020/#2d4da3675d66, August 2015; Market Innovation Center research and analysis.
16.6
26.9
2.1 5.4
14.5
21.5
2015 2020
Total
PCP Visits
Specialty Consults
$2.5
$17.6
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Year-Over-Year Medicare Reimbursement for Telehealth ServicesIn millions of dollars
Estimated U.S. Growth in Virtual ConsultsMillions of Visits
5-YRGrowth
62%
48%
157%
604% Growth
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Source: Altman D, “Health-Care Deductibles Climbing Out of Reach,” Wall Street Journal, March 11, 2015, available at: www.blogs.wsj.com; Health Care Advisory Board interviews and analysis.
Higher deductibles driving increased price sensitivityMany Americans lack cash flow to cover potential out-of-pocket (OOP) costs Households Without Enough Liquid Assets to Pay Deductibles
24%
35%
Mid-range deductible Higher-range deductible1 2
“A surprising percentage of people with private insurance…simply do not have the resources to pay their deductibles.”
Drew Altman, President, Kaiser Family Foundation
More consumers attempting to find pricing information
56% Consumers who have tried to find out how much they would have to pay before getting care
67%
74%
Those with deductibles of $500 to $3,000 who have solicited pricing information
Those with deductibles higher than $3,000 who have solicited pricing information
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What will it take to succeed?
Top Healthcare Market Trends and Implications
Clinical Optimization
Practice Optimization
Practice Growth
Key Market Needs
Care Coordination and Disease Management
Patient Engagement - Care Management
Population Analytics
Physician Revenue Cycle Management
Administrative Management
Data Collection and Workflow Tools (i.e., EMR & PM)
Patient Recruitment & Retention
Physician Network Development and Participation
Actuarial Analysis
Medical Equipment & Supplies / SCM
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Current Payment Models
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Fee forService
Pay forPerformance
Shared Savings
Bundle/ Episode-
Based Payment
Capitation Insurance Risk
6 PAYMENT MODELS
PaymentPer unit
Throughput
Encounter-Based
Lowest Risk /
Reward
Payment foroutcomes
Outcomes
Patient-Based
HighestRisk / Reward
Payments influence delivery modelsFrom fee-for-service to performance-based
Payment and administrative complexity grows as risk is shared
Measurement changes as accountability and data is shared
As providers take on more risk, reward also increases
Delivery model must demonstrate performance and care outcomes
DELIVERY MODELS
Medical Home ACO
Clinically Integrated Networks
Alliance Narrow Network
Continuum of value-based payment schemes
Patient-Centered
Medical Homes
Shared Savings
Programs
Capitation Arrangements
Shared Risk Programs
Provider Sponsored
Health Plans
Description
Pros
Cons
Example
Primary care-centric initiative
FFS payment plus additional PMPM
Encourages better care coordination for patients with chronic conditions
No financial incentive to improve outcomes or lower costs
Rewards providers for reducing expenditures below a benchmark
Important stepping stone for providers learning to take risk
Efficient providers that already control costs stand to gain the least
Providers and payors share in savings and excess costs
Opportunity for financial gain to the provider is higher due to level of risk
Not a one-size-fits-all program
Most providers lack adequate resources
Fixed payment from payors to take insurance risk on covered services
Significant financial incentive for providers to manage costs
Requires scale and additional resources to manage risk
A provider with an insurance license assumes 100% of the financial risk
More clinical control
Highest potential financial reward
Additional regulatory oversight
Risk-based capital Payor reaction
Increased Risk and Financial Upside
BCBS of Michigan sponsors a program with 3,600 PCPs
CMS ACO Shared Savings Program
CMS Pioneer ACO program
HCP is the largest in the country
Kaiser is the gold standard
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Source: Health Care Advisory Board interviews and analysis.
Continuum of Medicare risk models
Bundled Payments Shared Savings Shared
RiskFull Risk
• Hospital VBP Program• Hospital Readmissions
Reduction Program • HAC Reduction
Program • Merit-Based Incentive
Payment System
• MSSP Track 1(50% sharing)
• MSSP Track 2(60% sharing)
• MSSP Track 3(up to 75% sharing)
• Next-GenerationACO (80-85% sharing)
• Next-Generation ACO (optional full performance risk)
• Medicare Advantage (provider-sponsored)
Pay-for-Performance
• Bundled Payments for Care Improvement Initiative (BPCI)
Increasing Financial Risk
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Care delivery models by provider type
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Interest in advanced primary care is driven by different objectives across stakeholders
Health Plan Hospital / Health System
Primary Care
Want “market balance” between health systems and independent PCPs
Want more value from primary care
Want to move to value-based reimbursement
Willing to invest, but realize providers need support
Many are looking for help Employed PCPs
– Get better employment ROI– Primary care bench strength
to manage medical risk Affiliated PCPs
– PCP relationship of choice for many health systems
– Must execute to be partners in medical risk
Prefer to remain independent Realize it is a time for them to
change – the status quo will no longer do
Need to have more time, make more money
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Results & Trends
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Source: Rau J, “1,700 Hospitals Win Quality Bonuses From Medicare, But Most Will Never Collect,” Kaiser Health News, January 22, 2015, available at: kaiserhealthnews.org; Health Care Advisory Board interviews and analysis.
1) Hospital-Acquired Condition Reduction Program, Hospital Readmissions Reduction Program.
2) Value-Based Purchasing.
3) Pay-for-Performance.
Readmissions, HAC penalties outweigh value-based purchasing (VBP) bonuses
3,087hospitals in VBP program
1,700hospitals received bonus payment
792hospitals received net payment increases
After Accounting for Penalties1, Few Receive VBP2 Bonuses Estimated Net Impact of
P4P3 Programs, FY 2015
Hospitals receiving net penalties of 2% or greater
6.5%
Hospitals receiving a net bonus or breaking even
28%
Hospitals receiving net penalties between
0% and 1%
50%
The Centers of Medicare and Medicaid Innovation (CMMI) program requires orthopedic bundling in 67 select markets
Key Program Features
Mandatory in 67 markets
No application process; CAHs and BPCI Phase II participants exempt
Retrospective bundle
CMS will pay each provider separately, conduct annual reconciliation process
Comprehensive episode
Includes all related Part A and Part B services for 90 days post-discharge
The Comprehensive Care for Joint Replacement (CJR) Model
Focus on joints
Average expenditure varies from $16,500 to $33,000 by geography
Program Timeline
July 2015
Program announced; comment period through September 8th
April 2016
First performance year begins; no episode discount for first year
2017-2020
Downside risk incorporated; 1% discount in 2017, 2% for 2018 onward
$153MEstimated savings to Medicare over the 5 years of the model
Source: Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services; Advisory Board interviews and analysis.
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404 423
89 ACOs join in 2015, few generating shared savings in first year
Source: Spitalnic P, “Certification of Pioneer Model Savings,” CMS, April 10, 2015; available at www.cms.gov; “Shared Savings Program Fast Facts,” CMS, April 2015, available at: www.cms.gov; CMS, “Fact Sheets: Medicare ACOs continue to succeed in improving care, lowering cost growth,” September 16, 2014, available at www.cms.gov; McClellan M et al., “Changes Needed to Fulfill the Potential of Medicare’s ACO Program,” Health Affairs Blog, April 8, 2015, available at www.healthaffairs.org/blog; Health Care Advisory Board interviews and analysis.
Medicare Shared Savings Program (MSSP) continues to grow despite mixed results
Medicare ACO Program Growth Continues
26%
27%
46%
One-Quarter of MSSP ACOs Share in SavingsFirst Performance Year
Held Spending Below Benchmark, Earned
Shared Savings
Reduced Spending, Did Not Qualify
for Shared Savings
Did Not Hold Spending Below
BenchmarkPioneer ACO MSSPACO
TotalMedicare ACOs
As of April 2015
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Track 1 Track 2 Track 3
• Option to renew for second three-year term
• Savings rate reduced to 40% for second term
• Shared savings, loss rate remains at 60% based on quality performance
• Revises MSR and MLR from fixed 2% to variable 2%-3.9% based on number of beneficiaries
• Beneficiary attestation
• Shared savings up to 75%, shared losses from 40%-75% based on quality performance
• Fixed 2% MSR and MLR
• Prospective assignment and beneficiary attestation
• Program waivers
Proposed tracks for the Medicare Shared Savings Program (MSSP)
Source: Davis Wright Tremaine, “Keeping Track of the Tracks: Proposed ACO Regulations Alter MSSP Financial Models,” December 11, 2014, available at www.dwt.com; McDermott, Will & Emery, “CMS ACO Proposed Rule to Extend One-Sided Risk Track While Incentivizing Performance-Based Risk,” December 19, 2014, available at www.mwe.com; Health Care Advisory Board interviews and analysis.
Key Takeaways for Providers
• Encourages providers hesitant to assume downside risk to remain in program; reduces long-term attractiveness of upside-only contracts
• Track 3 provides options for providers to quickly assume more risk
• Provides flexibility for organizations with varying capabilities to assume risk
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Source: KFF, “Medicare Advantage Fact Sheet,” June 29, 2015, available at: www.kff.org; McKinsey & Co., “Provider-Led Health Plans: The Next Frontier—Or the 1990s All Over Again?”, January 2015, available at: healthcare.mckinsey.com; MedPac, “Do new Medicare beneficiaries choose Medicare Advantage right away?” Sept. 15, 2014; Health Care Advisory Board interviews and analysis.
1) Medicare Advantage.
Medicare Advantage (MA) continues record growth
10.4M(13%)
16.8M(31%)
30.0M(40%)
202520152005
MA1 Enrollment to Nearly Double by 2025Total Enrollment and Percentage of Total Medicare Population
MA Penetration Varies by StateTotal MA Enrollment as a Percent of Total Medicare Population, 2015
0%-10% 10%-19% 20%-29%
states currently have provider-led plans in their markets
39of provider-led plans offer MA coverage options
69%of newly eligible beneficiaries chose MA in 2012
24%
30%-39% 30%-39%
Source: Health Care Advisory Board interviews and analysis.
Employers investing in different models
Four Primary Models for Controlling Employee Utilization
ACO networks:Employer contracts with single delivery system based on promise of reduced cost trend
Manage Costs at Point of Network Assembly
“The One-Stop Shop”
Enhanced primary care: Employees directed to PCPs with proven ability to reduce utilization, refer responsibly
“The Accountable Physician”
Personal health navigators: Guide employees through all health care related decisions, refer to high-value providers
“The Neutral Third Party”
“The Second Opinion”
Specialty carve-out networks: Employees evaluated against appropriateness of care criteria, sent to centers of excellence
Manage Costs at Point of Referral, Point of Care
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CMS Payment Reform
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The Medicare Access and CHIP Reauthorization Act of 2015 (MACRA) is a bipartisan legislation signed into law on April 16, 2015.
MACRAQuality Payment Program (QPP) set to begin January 1, 2017
What does MACRA do?• Repeals the Sustainable Growth
Rate (SGR) Formula
• Changes the way that Medicare rewards clinicians for value over volume
• Streamlines multiple quality programs under the new Merit-Based Incentive Payments System (MIPS)
• Provides bonus payments for participation in eligiblealternative payment models (APMs)
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APMs are new approaches to paying for medical care through Medicare that incentivize quality and value.
• MACRA does not change how any particular APM rewards value.• APM participants who are not “QPs” will receive favorable scoring under
MIPS.• Only some of these APMs will be eligible APMs.
Alternative Payment Models (APMs)
CMS Innovation Center model (under section 1115A, other than a Health Care Innovation Award)
MSSP (Medicare Shared Savings Program)
Demonstration under the Health Care Quality Demonstration Program
Demonstration required by Federal Law
According to MACRA law, APMs include:
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The MIPS is a new program that combines
parts of the these incentive programs:
Physician Quality Reporting
System (PQRS)
The Value Modifier (VM or Value-based Payment
Modifier)
The Medicare Electronic Health Record (EHR)
incentive program
This single program, MIPS, will measure Eligible Clinicians
(ECs) on:
Quality
Resource use
Clinical practice improvement
Meaningful use of certified EHR technology
88% of physicians1 are expected to fall under
MIPS vs. APMs
Merit-Based Incentive Payment System (MIPS)
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1 - http://www.modernhealthcare.com/article/20160813/MAGAZINE/308139982
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MIPS performance categories
A single MIPS composite performance score will factor in 4 weighted performance categories on a 01-100 point scale
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MIPS Composite
Performance Score (CPS)
Quality Resource use
Clinical practice improvement
activities (CPIA)
Advancing care information
Source: https://www.cms.gov/Medicare/Quality-Initiatives-Patient-Assessment-Instruments/Value-Based-Programs/MACRA-MIPS-and-APMs/Quality-Performance-Category-training-slide-deck.pdf
Four options to comply with MIPS or APMs
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CMS’ recent “pick your pace” options for QPP Offering providers MACRA flexibility in 2017
Source: https://blog.cms.gov/2016/09/08/qualitypaymentprogram-pickyourpace/
Option 1: Test the quality payment program
Option 2: Participate for part of the calendar year
Option 3: Participate for the full calendar year
Option 4: Participate in an Advanced Alternative
Payment Model in 2017
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Six points for MACRA implementation
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1. Get Started – January 1, 2017 impacts 2019 reimbursement.2. Out of the 4 categories focus on Cost/Resource Use as that
will be the differentiator compared to Advancing Care Information (ACI), Quality, and CPIA.
3. Factor alternative payment model (APM) participation bonus into risk-based payment model adoption strategy.
4. Understand which reimbursement model and “pace” your organization will likely fall into.
5. Educate providers in your group on your reimbursement model and what it means for provider payment in 2019.
6. Stay current on forthcoming CMS proposed and final MACRA implementation rulings.
• As US healthcare shifts to value-based reimbursement, chronic care management (CCM) is a main focus
• CCM is the first step for many providers on the path to value-based care and reimbursement
• Provides new opportunity to improve quality of care and increase efficiencies
Pay-for-performance shift for chronic disease
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Goal:CMS has acknowledged the importance of chronic care
management (CCM)• Patient outcomes
• Cost savings
How:Under CPT® code 99490, CMS
pays separately for monthly, non-face-to-face care coordination
services furnished to Medicare beneficiaries
with 2 or more chronic conditions.
Who can perform:Services can be
fulfilled by the clinical staff or performed by a third party.
Services are billed under the provider.
Financial reimbursement:Average reimbursement
from CMS for a CCM care coordination event is approximately
$40.00 per enrolled patient per month.
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Chronic care management (CCM) at glance
CPT® is a registered trademark of the American Medical Association.
• CPT Code 99490
• TCM Code 99495 & 99496
• 93% of Medicare FFS spend is on poly-chronic population**
• For MIPS:• Hit 33 measures under Quality*
o 22 High Priority measures
• Fulfills some Clinical Practice Improvement Activities (CPIA)
• Addresses cost/resource use through decrease in avoidable interventions
• Requires EHR to operationalize, which ties back to Advancing Care Information (ACI)
CCM and MIPS
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2/3 of Medicare beneficiaries have 2 or more chronic conditions
*Based upon final ruling** Becker’s - http://www.beckershospitalreview.com/legal-regulatory-issues/preparing-for-macra-top-3-priorities-for-2016.html
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Case Studies
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BCBSAZ – McKesson joint venture (JV) structure
JV/Equity Owner • Plan marketing to beneficiaries• Benefits administration & claims data• Funding grants to physicians - ~
average $19k per provider funding over 5 years
Value-Based Clients (AZ Clinicians)Gain Share
JV/Equity Owner • Exclusive service provider to ACO Partner • Care coordination, navigation, and disease
management• Strategic management and analytics
services• Network development and physician
engagement• Practice transformation and coding• Care coordination• Technology (Risk Manager, Vital Care
Management)
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“A multi-specialty group in Connecticut with over 115 healthcare providers from primary care to sub-specialty care in 36 locations
Highlights
NetworkGrowth
• Started at $15M, grew to $40M in 2011, budgeted $65M in 2013
• More than doubled in size and today includes over 115 healthcare providers
• Built surgery and sleep centers resulting in combined annual revenues of over $5M
Technology • Consolidated to single practice management softwareplatform
• Meaningful use incentive over $1M in 2012• Developed data warehousing and advanced analytics
Revenue Cycle Management
• Consolidated and centralized billing and collectionoperations
• Standardized policies and procedures• Introducing patient balance estimator tools to
facilitate a more effective patient pay process
Medicare shared savings program ACO
Recent ACOs
• Genesee County ACO (2013 filing)
• Chrysalis ACO (2014 filing)
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“
SeaView independent physician association (IPA) in California delivers care to members in multiple health plans through a network of over 300 independent primary and specialty care physicians
Highlights
Results • Revenues have increased over 75%, to $87 million• Physician bonuses have increased over 230% to
$10 million• Primary care physicians earn about 25% more than
if they contracted directly with Medicare
Membership • Grew and manage a membership of 49,500 commercial enrollees, plus 8,050 Medicare Advantage Members,
Full Scope of Services
• Network Contracting• Provider Relations• Utilization Management• Case Management• Claims Adjudication and Payment• Pay for Performance Administration• Electronic Health Records• Data warehousing
SeaView IPA
Commercial
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“• Six hospitals in
Omaha, Council Bluffs; 18 hospitals across Nebraska and southwest Iowa
• 2000 independent and employed
• 550,000 total lives
Highlights
Critical issues • In experience with risk-based payment models• Inability to stratify patients by risk and cost• Lack of visibility into out-of-network claims
Technology • Population and Risk Management
Results • Reduced costs by as much as $5 million annually• Can easily identify high –risk members, services
and drugs on-demand• Care mangers now have a unified view of risk, cost
and quality for each patient
UniNet Healthcare Network
Population health technology
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Steps to Take Now
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Act now
Know who you want to be in 5 years
There is no question where we are heading
Over 430 MSSP ACOs, 20 Next Generation ACO model
Over 90%of payers have introduced some form of value-based reimbursement (VBR) – MHS/ORC Research
Take advantage of the paid-for education on VBR
of physicians are reimbursed solely on
fee-for-service (FFS) –MHS/ORC Research
Only 3%
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Focus on chronic care management (CCM)5% drives 50% of total costs
COMPLEXCARE
Patients with multiple,ongoing medical and social concerns.
CASE MANAGEMENTPatients with acute, time-limited medical needs.
DISEASE MANAGEMENTPatients with single (or non-complicated) chronic conditions.
PREVENTIVE HEALTHWellness support and preventive services for healthy patients.
California Quality Collaborative
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Transitional care management (TCM)
18% national readmission rate
Equates to over $15B in healthcare spend annually
Readmission penalties & public visibility
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The CCM/TCM workflow
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Multi-pronged strategic approach to value-based care delivery
Launch multiple initiatives simultaneously
Not just an MSSP ACO add commercial lives/ACO
Not just a Chronic Care Management (CCM) add Transitional Care Management (TCM) initiative
Innovate the way you’re paid –CPC+ introduces FFS model with prospective payments
Unite the culture by assigning numbers to leaders – i.e. 50% of your patients/services should be on VBR (P4P, Shared Savings, Bundled, etc.) by 2019
Find your “Paid for Petri Dishes”
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Payer alignment
Get on the same side of the table
Develop consensus with all payers on your reporting for any VBR contract – AHIP/CMS provides guiding light
Introduce new risk-based reimbursement models with manageable populations –retroactive analysis to see if you’re predictable
Bridge FFS to VBR in stages with higher-risk commercial populations – shared savings, CPC+-esque
Turn your data into actionable information – payer collaboration
Learn from payer mistakes –program efficacy, capital allocation, and data analysis
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Patient outreach campaigns for improvement of HEDIS, P4P, ACO, PQRS, Stars and CAHPS
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Chronic condition call campaigns (diabetes, high blood pressure, COPD, asthma, etc.)
High risk diabetes patients not seen in 6 months with high HgA1c
Prenatal and postpartum care
Post Discharge Management
HCAHPS surveys
Annual Wellness Visits & Health Risk Assessments
Provide 24/7 clinical access
Medication compliance and reconciliation
Immunizations and Flu shots
Tobacco prevention and cessation
Appt scheduling for revenue generation campaigns
Create the culture of a positive patient experience•ED room wheelchairs
Prioritize tasks across all their patients’ needs
Empower patients to collaborate in their care with their providers
Employ the right technology •20% of U.S. adults currently have access to their medical records online
Efficacy and ROI (Cost Benefit Analysis might be needed) must be primary– what truly works for your patients and is it sustainable
Eliminate paperwork and wait times•Pre register, bring into exam room early
New reimbursement models lead to new locations of care delivery•Telehealth, on demand, in home visits
Smarter patient engagement
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Take advantage of Upside programs
now
Focus on quality, and the dollars will
follow
Identify opportunities to
increase inexpensive encounters
Expand partnerships with technology and service vendors
Monumental shift in care delivery and
incentives
Commercial payers will continue to
follow CMS’ lead (value-based
reimbursement)
Key takeaways
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Thank You!Eric Levin
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