Tobacco

TobaccoTEKS3rd Grade: Describe the negative effects of smoking on the body. (L)4th Grade: Describe the effects and consequences of smoking on ones health. (L) 5th Grade: Describe the changes that occur in the cardiorespiratory system as a result of smoking and how those changes affect the ability to perform physical activity. (4H)

Describe how movement and coordination are effected by alcohol and other drugs. (4I)3rd 5th Grades

1 6/10/2015 Austin Independent School District23rd GradeWhat effect does smoking have on the body? How does secondhand smoke affect the lungs? How does smoking affect your ability to exercise? What might happen if and underage person got caught with cigarettes?

4th and 5th GradeWhat changes occur in the cardiorespiratory system as a result of smoking? How does smoking affect the ability to perform exercise?

6/10/2015 Austin Independent School District33-5Air sac - Small sacs in the lungs that hold air (alveoli)Alveoli Air cells in the lungsConsequences A result or outcomeE- Cigarette- a battery operated device that contains nicotine designated to look like a regular tobacco cigarette Negative effects Something that could happen that is not goodNicotine Addictive substance in tobaccoSecondhand smoke Smoke from a cigarette, cigar, or pipe that is involuntarily inhaledTar Black, gooey gunk that comes from the smoke of cigarettes, cigars, and pipes

6/10/2015 Austin Independent School District34Tobacco A plant that can be smoked in cigarettes, pipes, or cigars or can be chewed or spit.

Osteoporosis Loss of bone density which causes bones to become brittle and subject to fracture

Emphysema Irreversible disease of the lungs in which the lung tissue has been destroyed

Peer Pressure Social pressure by ones peer group to adopt certain values, rules, and actions to conform in order to be accepted

Cardiorespiratory - Pertaining to the heart and respiratory (lungs) system

6/10/2015 Austin Independent School District

Tobacco LawTobacco-Free School Environment: Tobacco use is prohibited by any person on District premises, at school or school-related activities Tobacco use is prohibited by AISD employees in District vehicles It is illegal for students to possess tobacco products on District premises, at school or school-related activities School personnel shall enforce these polices on school property

56/10/2015 Austin Independent School DistrictAustin ISD 227901 STUDENT CONDUCT FNCD TOBACCO USE AND POSSESSION (LOCAL) DATE ISSUED: 12/19/2013 ADOPTED: 1 of 1 LDU 2013.10 FNCD(LOCAL)-X The Board shall prohibit students from smoking, using, or possessing tobacco products, including electronic cigarettes (ecigarettes); electronic vaping devices; personal vaporizers (PV); or electronic nicotine delivery systems; at a school-related or school sanctioned activity on or off school property. USE OR POSSESSION BY STUDENTS ENFORCEMENTThe Board shall ensure that District personnel enforce the policies on school property. Education Code 38.006 [See DH(LEGAL) and GKA(LEGAL)] 5Tobacco Law

66/10/2015 Austin Independent School DistrictAustin ISD 227901 STUDENT CONDUCT FNCD TOBACCO USE AND POSSESSION (LOCAL) DATE ISSUED: 12/19/2013 ADOPTED: 1 of 1 LDU 2013.10 FNCD(LOCAL)-X The Board shall prohibit students from smoking, using, or possessing tobacco products, including electronic cigarettes (ecigarettes); electronic vaping devices; personal vaporizers (PV); or electronic nicotine delivery systems; at a school-related or school sanctioned activity on or off school property. USE OR POSSESSION BY STUDENTS ENFORCEMENTThe Board shall ensure that District personnel enforce the policies on school property. Education Code 38.006 [See DH(LEGAL) and GKA(LEGAL)] 6Tobacco Products

Tobacco products that cause smoke to go into the air produce secondhand smoke.Spit TobaccoCigarCigarettesPipe7Spit tobacco is placed in a persons mouth and is spit out. Fire is not used to light this product and cause smoke.

E-cigarette6/10/2015 Austin Independent School DistrictCigarette Ingredients8

Nicotine is an addictive drug made from a tobacco plant. It is also used in insecticide.

There are approximately 600 ingredients in cigarettes. When burned, they create more than 4,000 chemicals.Information take from the American Lung AssociationAcetone- found in nail polish removerAcetone- found in nail polish removerAcetic Acid an ingredient in hair dyeAmmonia a common household cleanerArsenic used in rat poisonMethanol a main component in rocket fuelButane used in lighter fluidLead used in batteriesFormaldehyde used to preserve deceased animals for research6/10/2015 Austin Independent School DistrictTarBlack, gooey gunk that comes from the smoke of cigarettes, cigars, and pipes (tobacco products). The air sacs in the lungs become filled with tar.Tar is the leading cause of throat and lung cancer.

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Teacher Note: Show the Tar Jar

6/10/2015 Austin Independent School Districthttp://pbskids.org/itsmylife/body/smoking/article3.html9Compare the differences between the healthy and unhealthy heart and lungs.

Why are they different?LUNGS WORK HARDER = HEART WORKS HARDERHealthyUnhealthy10

Cardio-respiratoryTeacher Note: Show Smoke-free and Smokers Lung Display

Picture credit: http://princessshimari.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/tar-lungs.jpgHeartHeartLungsLungsWorks harder when the unhealthy lungs are getting less oxygenOver time, airways begin to narrow which causes the lungs to get less oxygen.6/10/2015 Austin Independent School DistrictEmphysema11

Picture from: http://theenzymeshop.wordpress.com/2010/08/16/emphysema-serrapeptase-and-serracel/Irreversible disease of the lungs in which the lung tissue (alveoli) has been destroyed6/10/2015 Austin Independent School DistrictSecondhand SmokeSMOKERA person who smokes

NON-SMOKERA person who does not smoke12Smoke from cigars, cigarettes, pipes a non-smoker breathes in when around a smoker.Even though Emily is not smoking she is breathing in secondhand smoke from John. What can the smoke coming from Johns tobacco pipe do to Emilys body?

JohnEmily6/10/2015 Austin Independent School Districthttp://pbskids.org/itsmylife/body/smoking/index.html12How can smoking affect an athlete?13Reduced athletic performanceGreater risk of injury and slower healing time

6/10/2015 Austin Independent School District13Short Term Effects14Things that could happen immediately or within a short amount of time to someone or something.Bad breath and yellowed teeth

Bad-smelling clothes and hair Irritates eyes (red, itchy)Fingernails(Smelly)Changes senses:Taste and Smell

Click on the speaker beside each effect for more information.

Increased Heart RateDecreased supply of oxygen6/10/2015 Austin Independent School DistrictLong Term Effects15Things that could happen after an extended time (in the future) to someone or something.OsteoporosisIncreased chances of being sickLung CancerHeart DiseaseClick on the speaker each effect for more information.

Tobacco smoking is the leading cause of preventable deaths in the United States.

Wrinkled SkinStained Teeth and Fingernails

EmphysemaChronic Bronchitis6/10/2015 Austin Independent School DistrictSo, why do people smoke?16Peer Pressure

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$5.00-$8.00

6/10/2015 Austin Independent School District

Negative Effects of SmokingLess sense of smellStains Teeth (yellow/brownish teeth)Heart works harderClothes get smelly (stinky) or burnedStained fingernailsLungs get less oxygenWrinkles skinIrritates eyes (red, itchy)Hair will smell18Less sense of tasteIf a person smokes, how will their body feel when they exercise or play?

6/10/2015 Austin Independent School DistrictDiscuss each example as they are revealed.18

ReviewAir sac =Small sacs in the lungs that hold air (alveoli)Air cells in the lungsAlveoli =A result or outcomeConsequences =Something that could happen that is not goodNegative Effects =Smoke from a cigarette, cigar, or pipe that is involuntarily inhaledSecondhand Smoke =6/10/2015 Austin Independent School District191920

ReviewTar =Black, gooey gunk that comes from the smoke of cigarettes, cigars, and pipesTubes that lead the air in and out of your lungsBronchiole Tubes =6/10/2015 Austin Independent School District213rd GradeWhat effect does smoking have on the body? How does secondhand smoke affect the lungs? How does smoking affect your ability to exercise? What might happen if and underage person got caught with cigarettes?

4th and 5th GradeWhat changes occur in the cardiorespiratory system as a result of smoking? How does smoking affect the ability to perform exercise?

6/10/2015 Austin Independent School District