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Transcript of TManual Chapter 04
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8/19/2019 TManual Chapter 04
1/20
POWER TRANSFORMER - STANDARDISATION MANUAL 163
Chapter - 4
STANDARD MANUFACTURING QUALITY PLAN (MQP)
Working Group Members
Mr. S. K. Negi - GETCO
Mr. M. M. Goswami - POWERGRID
Mr. Y. V. Joshi - GECO
Mr. Krishnan - Mahindra Intertrade
Mr. Gautam Bhatia - ENPAY
Mr. Baghel - ATSA Conductors
Mr. Bharat Tolia - Bharat Corrub
Mr. R S Thakkar - GETCO
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POWER TRANSFORMER - STANDARDISATION MANUAL 164
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POWER TRANSFORMER - STANDARDISATION MANUAL 165
CHAPTER - 4
STANDARD MANUFACTURING QUALITY PLAN (MQP)
It is a contract document between customer and supplier to express commitment for delivery of transformer as per
agreed technical specification and match the type tested design.
Over a period of time as the transmission grid has grown leaps and bounds, with HVDC and 765 kV AC network,
this commitment document is gaining importance, because of rise in transformer failure rate and causing anxiety to
maintain uninterrupted supply for consumer and industry. Customer always wishes that transformer manufactured
and delivered must perform defect free service for its “specified design life”. It is always a challenge for supplier
(manufacturer) to keep consistency in material used and manufacturing process, which are the main cause for variation
in quality of transformer. While customer practically cannot monitor them and not expected to do so, manufacturersare on their toes to offer cost competitive and cost effective product. The cost of material plays an important role,
considering the fact that majority of parts and components like bushing, OLTC, tank body, radiators, insulation, copper,
core material etc. are outsourced. The selection of material, its grades / type and design philosophy ultimately decide
the loss capitalization figures of final product. On the manufacturing process front, seamless integration of parts
/ components through mechanical and electrical design is the prerequisite. The change in sub-venders and skilled
manpower time to time at factory also require due diligence to control and maintain the consistency of manufacturing
process. Therefore a “balanced view“ is needed to manufacture and deliver ideal Transformer meeting contract
specification and match type tested design.
It is evident from above background that there is need of mutually agreed manufacturing quality plan (MQP). Apart
from primary objective to have ideal transformer as per customer wish as explained above, the major benefit of MQP
would be timely delivery and any conflict shall be address upfront, so that manufacturing could take place uninterruptedin a faithful manner. The role of design review is important to provide all necessary inputs for structuring the MQP.
It is proposed in this power transformer standardisation manual to have MQP covering following elements:
1. Material quality and characteristics.
2. Stage inspection of material.
3. Stage inspection and manufacturing process.
4. Routine and Acceptance tests.
5. To capture “Signature values “.
6. Product dimension and physical condition before dispatch.
It is equally very important that Transformer is manufactured in a dust free clean environment with humidity control.
Any compromise on this aspect will have adverse effect in expected design life of Transformer, however good is the
quality of material used.
Standard Manufacturing Quality Plan (MQP) has been designed in a manner to share the responsibility depending upon
the source of supply, testing, location and criticality of test for the performance of Transformer. Responsibility of sub-
vendor is important for testing of raw material and components (P), but manufacturer has to play a role of verification
(V) as they have to integrate them for actual design of transformer. Similarly, responsibility of manufacturer is crucialfor routine tests (P) but customer has to actively witness (W) these tests to ensure that results are complying the
contract requirements and design review data.
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POWER TRANSFORMER - STANDARDISATION MANUAL 166
S r . N o .
I t e m / C o m p o n e n t s
L i s t o f T e s t s
S a m p l i n g
r a t e
R e f e r e n c e /
S t a n d a r d
A c c e p t a b l e V a l u e
C a t e g o r y o
f R e p o n s i b i l i t y *
S u b
V e n d o r
M a n u f -
a c
t u r e r
C u s t o m e r
A
R a w M a t e r i a l & C o m p o n e n t s
1
W i n d i n g C o n d u c t o r
( P I C C ) / ( C T C ) / L e a d
w i r e s
1 . V i s u a l & D i m e n
s i o n a l c h e c k o f B a r e
C o n d u c t o r . T h i c k n e s s & w i d t h o f b a r e
c o n d u c t o r , C o v e r e d w i d t h & t h i c k n e s s
O n e s a m p l e
p e r t y p e p e r
l o t
I S 1 8 9 7
I S 1 3 7 3 0
I S 7 4 0 1
B a r e c o n d u c t o r
W i d t h / t h i c k ( m m )
T o l e r a n c e ( i n ± m
m )
U p t o 3 . 1 5
-
0 . 0 3
3 . 1 6 t o 6 . 3 0
-
0 . 0 5
6 . 3 1 t o 1 2 . 5
-
0 . 0 7
1 2 . 5 1 t o 1 6
-
0 . 1 0
> 1 6 m m
-
0 . 1 0
I n s u l a t e d c o n d u c t o r
C o v e r i n g t h i c k ( m m )
T o l e r a n c e ( % )
0 . 2 5 t o 0 . 5
-
- 1 0
0 . 5 1 t o 1 . 2 5
-
- 7 . 5
O v e r 1 . 2 5
-
- 5
P
V
W
2 . R e s i s t i v i t y a t 2 0 d e g . C
I S 1 3 7 3 0
F o r a n n e a l e d c o n d u c t o r
0 . 0 1 7 2 7 o h m / m m 2 / m ( m a x ) a t 2 0 d e g
F o r h a l f h a r d c o n d u c t o r
0 . 0 1 7 7 7 o h m - m m 2 / m ( m a x )
P
V
- -
3 . I n s u l a t i o n f o r b
u n c h e d
c o n d u c t o r
a ) . N o . o f c o n d u c
t o r s .
b ) . T h i c k n e s s & w
i d t h o f b a r e
c o n d u c t o r , C o v e r e d w i d t h &
t h i c k n e s s
c ) . V o l t a g e t e s t b e t w e e n s t r a n d s
I S 1 3 7 3 0
A s p e r a p p r o v e d d r a w i n
g
P
V
W
4 . T e s i l e s t r e n g t h
a n d e l o n g a t i o n t e s t
I S 7 4 0 4
I S 1 3 7 3 0
T h i c k n e s s
t e n s i l e s t r e g t h
e l o n g a t i o n
( m m )
( N m / m 2 )
%
U p t o 2 . 5
2 0 5 - 2 6 5
3 0 m i n
> 2 . 5 - 5 . 6
2 0 5 - 2 5 5
3 2 m i n
P
V
- -
5 . H a r d n e s s t e s t
I S 7 4 0 4
I S 1 3 7 3 0
M a x h a r d n e s s s h o u l d b
e R F 6 5 , w h e n m e a s u r e d
i n R o c k w e l l ‘ F ” s c a l e
P
V
- -
6 . 0 . 2 % P r o o f s t r e n g t h o f w o r k h a r d e n e d
c o n d u c t o r
I S 7 4 0 4
I S 1 3 7 3 0
A s p e r d e s i g n r e q u i r e m
e n t
P
V
- -
* C a t e g
o r y o f R e s p o n s i b i l i t y : P - A c t u a l T e s t
P e r f o r m a n c e
V - V e r i f y a n d A c c e p t
W -
W i t n e s s A c t u a l t e s t i n g , v e r i f y a n d a c c e p
t
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S r . N o .
I t e m / C o m p o n e n t s
L i s t o f T e s t s
S a m p l i n g
r a t e
R e f e r e n c e /
S t a n d a r d
A c c e p t a b l e V a l u e
C a t e g o r y o
f R e p o n s i b i l i t y *
S u b
V e n d o r
M a n u f -
a c
t u r e r
C u s t o m e r
7 . R a d i u s o f c o r n e r o f b a r e c o n d u c t o r
I S 7 4 0 4
I S 1 3 7 3 0
T h i k n e s s ( m m )
O v e r / U p t o
C o r n
e r R a d i u s ( m m )
U p t o 1 . 0
-
0
. 5 0
1 . 0 1 t o 1 . 6 0
-
0
. 5 0
1 . 6 1 t o 2 . 2 4
-
0
. 6 5
2 . 2 5 t o 3 . 5 5
-
0
. 8 0
3 . 5 6 t o 5 . 6 0
-
1
. 0 0
P
V
W
2
K r a f t I n s u l a t i n g
P a p e r
1 . V i s u a l c h e c k &
M e a s u r e m e n t
o f T h i c k n e s s
2 . D e n s i t y
3 . S u b s t a n c e ( g r a
m m a g e )
4 . M o i s t u r e C o n t e n t
5 . T e n s i l e I n d e x M
D
6 . T e n s i l e I n d e x C
D
7 . E l o n g a t i o n a t B
r e a k M D
8 . E l o n g a t i o n a t B
r e a k C D
9 . E l e c t r i c S t r e n g
t h i n A i r
1 0 . A s h C o n t e n t
1 1 . P H o f A q u e o u
s e x t r a c t
1 2 . C o n d u c t i v i t y o f A q u e o u s
e x t r a c t
1 3 . A i r P e r m e a b i l i t y
1 4 . T e a r I n d e x M D
1 5 . T e a r I n d e x C M
D
1 6 . W a t e r A b s o r p
t i o n ( K l e m n
M e t h o d )
1 7 . H e a t S t a b i l i t y
a . ) R e d u c t i o n o f D e g r e e o f
P o l y m e r i z a t i o n
b . ) R e d u c t i o n o f B u r s t i n g
S t r e n g t h
c . ) I n c r e a s e o f C o n d u c t i v i t y o f
A q u e o u s e
x t r a c t .
O n e s a m p l e
p e r t y p e p e r
l o t
I E C 6 0 5 5 4 -
3 - 1 I E C 6 0 5 5 4 -
3 - 5 I E C 6 0 5 5 4 - 2 ,
M e t h o d s o f
T e s t
1 . P a p e r t o b e s m o o t h ,
u n g l a z e d s u r f a c e &
f r e e f r o m d u s t p a r t i c
l e s
2 . 0 . 8
± 0 . 0 5 g m / c m 3
3 .
T h i c k ( µ m ) S u b ( g / c
m 3 ) T o l e r e n c e
5 0
4 0
1 0
6 5
5 2
0 5
7 5
6 0
0 5
9 0
7 2
0 5
4 . 8 % m a x
5 . 9 3 N M / g m ( m i n )
6 . 3 4 N M / g m ( m i n )
7 . N A
8 . N A
9 . N A
1 0 . 1 % m a x
1 1 . 6 t o 8
1 2 . 1 0 m S / m ( m a x )
1 3 . 0 . 5 t o 1 . 0 µ m / P a . s
1 4 . 5 m N m 2 / g ( m i n )
1 5 . 6 m N m 2 / g ( m i n )
1 6 . 1 0 %
1 7 . T y p e t e s t r e p o r t
P
V
- -
* C a t e g
o r y o f R e s p o n s i b i l i t y : P - A c t u a l T e s t
P e r f o r m a n c e
V - V e r i f y a n d A c c e p t
W -
W i t n e s s A c t u a l t e s t i n g , v e r i f y a n d a c c e p
t
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POWER TRANSFORMER - STANDARDISATION MANUAL 168
S r . N o .
I t e m / C o m p o n e n t s
L i s t o f T e s t s
S a m p l i n g
r a t e
R e f e r e n c e /
S t a n d a r d
A c c e p t a b l e V a l u e
C a t e g o r y o
f R e p o n s i b i l i t y *
S u b
V e n d o r
M a n u f -
a c
t u r e r
C u s t o m e r
3
C R G O L a m i n a t i o n s
C h e c k f o l l o w i n g
d o c u m e n t s
( a ) I n v o i c e o f S u p p l i e r
( b ) M i l l ’ s T e s t c e r t i f i c a t e
( c ) P a c k i n g L i s t
( d ) B i l l o f L a d i n g
( e ) B i l l o f E n t r y
C h e c k p o i n t s :
1 . V i s u a l , D i m e n s
i o n & T h i c k n e s s
2 . C u t t i n g B u r r
3 . B e n d / D u c t i l i t y t e s t
4 . S u r f a c e i n s u l a t i o n r e s i s t i v i t y c h e c k
5 A g i n g t e s t ( t y p e t e s t )
6 . T e s t o n s t a c k i n
g f a c t o r
E a c h L o t
O n e s a m p l e
p e r l o t
I S 3 0 2 4
I E C 6 0 4 0 4
A S T M 4 3 4 3
A s p e r a p p r o v e d d e s i g n
1 . V i s u a l l y d e f e c t f r e e , a s p e r d e s i g n
r e q u i r e m e n t
2 . L e s s t h a n 2 m i c r o n b
u r r
3 . A s p e r I S 6 4 9
4 . 1 0 Ω c m 2 m i n a v e r a g
e
0 5 Ω c m 2 m i n i n d i v i d
u a l
5 . 4 % m a x i n c r e a s e i n s p e c i f i c m e a s u r e d l o s s
6 . A s p e r t a b l e n o . 4 o f
I S 3 0 2 4
P
V
- -
7 . T e s t f o r s p e c i f i c W a t t l o s s t e s t
O n e s a m p l e
f r o m
o f f e r e d l o t
I S 3 0 2 4
L o s s e s a s p e r g r a d e o f C R G O l a m i n a t i o n u s e d
- -
P
V
* C a t e g
o r y o f R e s p o n s i b i l i t y : P - A c t u a l T e s t
P e r f o r m a n c e
V - V e r i f y a n d A c c e p t
W -
W i t n e s s A c t u a l t e s t i n g , v e r i f y a n d a c c e p
t
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POWER TRANSFORMER - STANDARDISATION MANUAL 169
S r . N o .
I t e m / C o m p o n e n t s
L i s t o f T e s t s
S a m p l i n g
r a t e
R e f e r e n c e /
S t a n d a r d
A c c e p t a b l e V a l u e
C a t e g o r y o
f R e p o n s i b i l i t y *
S u b
V e n d o r
M a n u f -
a c
t u r e r
C u s t o m e r
4
P r e - c o m p r e s s e d
P r e s s B o a r d
1 . V i s u a l & d i m e n
s i o n a l c h e c k , t h i c k n e s s ,
w i d t h & l e n g t h
/ .
2 . A p p a r e n t D e n s i t y
3 . C o m p r e s s i b i l i t y C
4 . R e v e r s i b l e p a r t C o m p r e s s i b i l i t y
5 . O i l A b s o r p t i o n
6 . M o s i t u r e C o n t e n t
7 . S h r i n k a g e M D ,
C D & P D
8 . p H o f a q u e o u s
e x t r a c t
9 . c o n d u c t i v i t y o f
a q u e o u s e x t r a c t
1 0 . E l e c t r i c S t r e n
g t h i n A i r
1 1 . E l e c t r i c S t r e n g
t h i n O i l
1 2 . A s h C o n t e n t
1 3 . E l o n g a t i o n M
D , C D
1 4 . T e n s i l e s t r e n g
t h M D , C D
1 5 . P l y B o n d R e s i s t a n c e
1 6 . F l e x u r a l s t r e n
g t h M D , C D ( L a m i n a t e d
B o a r d s )
O n e s a m p l e
o f e a c h s i z e
p e r l o t
I E C 6 0 6 4 1 -
3 - 1 I E C 6 0 6 4 1 - 2 ,
M e t h o d s o f
T e s t
( 1 ) N o s u r f a c e d e f e c t s
( 2 ) U p t o 1 . 6 m m T K - 1 . 0 - 1 . 2
> 1 . 6 - 3 m m T K - 1 . 1 - 1
. 2 5
> 3 - 3 . 6 m m T K - 1 . 1 5 - 1 . 3 0
> 6 - 8 m m T K - 1 . 2 - 1 . 3
( 3 ) U p t o 1 . 6 - 1 0 % ; > 1 . 6 - 3 m m - 7 . 5 %
> 3 - 3 . 6 m m
- 5 % ; > 6 - 8 m m T K - 4 %
( 4 ) U p t o 1 . 6 - 4 5 % ; > 1 . 6 - 3 m m - 5 0 %
> 3 - 3 . 6 m m
- 5 0 % ; > 6 - 8 m m T K - 5 0 %
( 5 ) U p t o 1 . 6 m m T K - 1 1
m i n
> 1 . 6 - 3 m m T K - 9 m
i n
> 3 - 3 . 6 m m T K - 7 m i n
> 6 - 8 m m T K - 7 m i n
( 6 ) 6 % m a x
( 7 ) M D - 0 . 5 %
m a x , C D
- 0 . 7 % m a x , T h i c k - 5
% m a x
( 8 ) 6 - 9 f o r s o l i d b o a r d s
( 9 ) U p t o 1 . 6 - 5 m a x ( m
S / m )
> 1 . 6 - 3 m m - 6 m a x , > 3 - 3 . 6 m m
- 8 m a x
> 6 - 8 m m T K - 8 - 1 0
m a x
( 1 0 ) U p t o 1 . 6 - 1 2 k V / m m
> 1 . 6 - 3 m m - 1 1 k V / m m
> 3 - 3 . 6 m m
- 1 0 k V
/ m m
> 6 - 8 m m T K - 9 k V / m m
( 1 1 ) U p t o 1 . 6 - 4 0 k V / m
m
> 1 . 6 - 3 m m - 3 5 k V / m m
> 3 - 3 . 6 m m
- 3 0 k V
/ m m
> 6 - 8 m m T K - 3 0 k V / m m
( 1 2 ) 1 % m a x i m u m
M D
C D
( 1 3 ) U p t o 1 . 6 - 3 %
4
%
> 1 . 6 - 3 m m - 3 %
4
%
> 3 - 3 . 6 m m
- 3 % 4
%
> 6 - 8 m m T K - 3 %
4 %
P
V
V
* C a t e g
o r y o f R e s p o n s i b i l i t y : P - A c t u a l T e s t
P e r f o r m a n c e
V - V e r i f y a n d A c c e p t
W -
W i t n e s s A c t u a l t e s t i n g , v e r i f y a n d a c c e p
t
* * * T C - - - T e s t C e r t i f i c a t e
P D - - > P e r p e n d i c u l a
r D i r e c t i o n
C D - - > C r o s s D i r e c t i o
n
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S r . N o .
I t e m / C o m p o n e n t s
L i s t o f T e s t s
S a m p l i n g
r a t e
R e f e r e n c e /
S t a n d a r d
A c c e p t a b l e V a l u e
C a t e g o r y o
f R e p o n s i b i l i t y *
S u b
V e n d o r
M a n u f -
a c
t u r e r
C u s t o m e r
5
P e r m a w o o d
1 . V i s u a l & d i m e n
s i o n a l c h e c k , t h i c k n e s s ,
w i d t h & l e n g t h .
2 . D e n s i t y
3 . M o i s t u r e c o n t e n t
4 . O i l A b s o r p t i o n
a t 9 0 ° C
5 . E l e c t r i c S t r e n g
t h a t 9 0 ° C
6 . T e n s i l e s t r e n g t h
7 . C o m p r e s s i v e s t r e n g t h t e s t
8 . S h e a r s t r e n g t h
a g e - w i s e
9 . T h i c k n e s s
O n e s a m p l e
o f e a c h s i z e
p e r l o t
I S 3 5 1 3
I S 1 7 0 8
I S 1 7 3 6
I S 1 9 9 8
1 . S h a l l b e f r e e f r o m s u r f a c e d e f e c t
2 . 0 . 8 t o 1 . 3 g m / c c
3 . M a x 7 %
4 . M i n 5 %
5 . M i n 6 0 K V
6 . M i n f o r L D - 7 0 0 K V / c m 2
7 . M i n f o r L D - 1 4 0 0 K V
/ c m 2
8 . M i n f o r L D - 4 5 0 K V / c m 2
9 . T h i k n e s s ( m m )
T o l e r a n c e ( + / - m m )
1 0 t o 2 5
-
1 . 2
2 6 t o 5 0
-
1 . 4
5 1 t o 1 5 0
-
2 . 0
P
V
- -
6
P o r c e l a i n B u s h i n g s
( H o l l o w )
1 . V i s u a l & d i m e n
s i o n a l c h e c k .
2 . P o w e r f r e q u e n
c y v o l t a g e w i t h s t a n d t e s t
1 0 0 %
A s p e r I S /
I E C
I S 2 0 9 9
1 . A s p e r a p p r o v e d d r a w i n g .
2 . A s p e r I S 2 0 9 9
P
V
- -
7
P o l y s t e r R e s i n
I m p r e g n a t e d G l a s s
F i b r e T a p e
1 . V i s u a l C h e c k
2 . V e r i f i c a t i o n o f
s h e l f l i f e
3 . T h i c k n e s s
4 . W i d t h
5 . T e n s i l e S t r e n g t h
6 . R e s i n C o n t e n t
7 . S o f t e n i n g p o i n
t o f r e s i n
E a c h l o t
I S 1 5 2 0 8
1 . F r e e f r o m v i s u a l d e f e
c t
2 . 1 2 m o n t h s
3 . 0 . 2 5 t o 0 . 3 5 m m ( ± 0
. 0 7 )
4 . 2 0 t o 5 0 m m ( ± 2
)
5 . M i n 2 0 0 N / m m
6 . 2 7 ( ± 3
% )
7 . M a x 2 0 0 ° C
P
V
- -
8
S y n t h e t i c R u b b e r
B o n d e d C o r k s h e e t
( S R B C )
1 . V i s u a l c h e c k , t h i c k n e s s , l e n g t h , w i d t h
2 . H a r d n e s s
3 . C o m p r e s s i o n s
e t
4 . S i d e f l o w u n d e
r c o m p r e s s i o n
5 . T e n s i l e s t r e n g t h
6 . F l e x i b i l i t y
7 . C o m p r e s s i b i l i t y
8 . R e c o v e r y
9 . A g i n g i n O i l - F i n
i s h , F l e x i b i l i t y & c h a n g e
i n v o l u m e
1 0 . P h v a l u e
O n e s a m p l e
p e r l o t
I S 4 2 5 3
1 . F r e e f r o m s u r f a c e d e
f f e c t
2 . 7 0 ± 1
0 I R H D
3 . 8 5 % m a x
4 . N A
5 . 1 5 5 0 k p a ( m i n )
6 . S h o u l d b e s a t i f a c t o r y w h e n b e n t t h o u g h
1 8 0 0 r o u n d t h e m a t e r i a l o f d i a m e t e r t h r e e
t i m e s t h e t h i c k n e s s o f s p e c i m e n .
7 . 2 5 - 3 5 %
8 . 8 0 % m i n
9 . C h a n g e i n v o l u m e 1 5
% m a x f o r 7 0 h o u r s a t
1 0 0 d e g c i n o i l
1 0 . 5 - 8 . 5
P
V
- -
* C a t e g
o r y o f R e s p o n s i b i l i t y : P - A c t u a l T e s t
P e r f o r m a n c e
V - V e r i f y a n d A c c e p t
W -
W i t n e s s A c t u a l t e s t i n g , v e r i f y a n d a c c e p
t
-
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S r . N o .
I t e m / C o m p o n e n t s
L i s t o f T e s t s
S a m p l i n g
r a t e
R e f e r e n c e /
S t a n d a r d
A c c e p t a b l e V a l u e
C a t e g o r y o
f R e p o n s i b i l i t y *
S u b
V e n d o r
M a n u f -
a c
t u r e r
C u s t o m e r
9
C o n d e n s e r B u s h i n g
R o u t i n e T e s t
( 1 ) M e a s u r e m e n t
o f d i l e c t r i c d i s s i p a t i o n
f a c t o r a n d c a p
a c i t a n c e
( 2 ) D r y p o w e r f r e q u e n c y v o l t a g e w i t h s t a n d
t e s t
( 3 ) M e a s u r e m e n t
o f p a r t i a l d i s c h a r g e
( 4 ) P r e s s u r e t e s t
( 5 ) T i g h t n e s s t e s t
( 6 ) C r e e p a g e d i s t
a n c e
( 7 ) V i s u a l & d i m e n s i o n a l c h e c k
1 0 0 %
I S 2 0 9 9
I E C 6 0 1 3 7
1 . T a n D e l t a - 6 6 k V - 0 . 7 %
A b o v e 6 6 k V - 0 . 4 %
2 . A s p e r a p p r o v e d G T P
3 . A s p e r I E C - N o f l a s h - o v e r / p u n c t u r e
4 . N o l e a k a g e
5 . N o l e a k a g e
6 . A s p e r a p p r o v e d G T P
7 . A s p e r a p p r o v e d d r a w
i n g
P
P V V V V V V
W - - - - - - - - W W
1 0
B u c h h o l z R e l a y
1 . T y p e & m a k e
2 . P o r o s i t y
3 . H i g h v o l t a g e
4 . I n s u l a t i o n r e s i s t a n c e
5 . E l e m e n t t e s t
6 . G a s v o l u m e t e s t a t 5 ° a s c e n d i n g t o w a r d s
c o n s e r v a t o r
7 . L o s s o f o i l & S u
r g e t e s t
1 0 0 %
I S 3 6 3 7
1 . A s p e r a p p r o v e d d r a w i n g
2 . N o l e a k a g e
3 . 2 K V f o r 1 m i n . w i t h s
t a n d
4 . M i n 1 0 M Ω b y 5 0 0 V
D C m e g g e r
5 . N o l e a k a g e a t 1 . 7 5 K
g / c m 2 o
i l p r e s s u r e f o r
1 5 m i n s
6 . G O R - 1 : 9 0 t o 1 6 5 C C
G O R - 2 : 1 7 5 t o 2 2 5 C C
G O R - 3 : 2 0 0 t o 3 0 0
C C
7 . G O R - 1 : 7 0 t o 1 3 0 C C
G O R - 2 : 7 5 t o 1 4 0 C C
G O R - 3 : 9 0 t o 1 6 0 C
C
P
V
- -
1 1
B i m e t a l l i c T e r m i n a l
C o n n e c t o r
1 . D i m e n s i o n a l
2 . V i s u a l c h e c k
3 . T e n s i l e s t r e n g t h
4 . R e s i s t a n c e
1 0 0 %
I S 5 5 6 1
1 . A s p e r a p p r o v e d d r a w i n g
2 . F r e e f o r m d e f e c t s
3 . A s p e r t y p e t e s t r e p o
r t
4 . A s p e r t y p e t e s t r e p o
r t
P
V
- -
1 2
M a r s h a l l i n g B o x
1 . D i m e n s i o n & V
i s u a l c h e c k
2 . 2 k V t e s t f o r A u
x i l l a r y w i r i n g
3 . P a i n t s h a d e & T h i c k n e s s
4 . W i r i n g r o u t i n g
c h e c k
5 . F u n c t i o n a l C h e
c k
1 0 0 %
A p p r o v e d
d r a w i n g
a n d s p e c i -
f i c a t i o n
1 . A s p e r a p p r o v e d d r a w i n g
2 . 1 m i n w i t h s t a n d
3 . A s p e r a p p r o v e d d r a w i n g
4 . F i r m a n d a e s t h e t i c
5 . A s p e r a p p r o v e d d r a w i n g
P
V
- -
1 3
R e m o t e T a p
C h a n g e r C o n t r o l
C a b i n e t
1 . D i m e n s i o n & V
i s u a l C h e c k
2 . 2 k V t e s t f o r A u
x i l l a r y w i r i n g
3 . P a i n t s h a d e & T h i c k n e s s
4 . W i r i n g r o u t i n g
c h e c k
5 . F u n c t i o n a l C h e
c k
6 . V e r i f i c a t i o n o f
B o Q
1 0 0 %
A p p r o v e d
d r a w i n g
a n d s p e c i -
f i c a t i o n
1 . A s p e r a p p r o v e d d r a w i n g
2 . 1 m i n w i t h s t a n d
3 . A s p e r a p p r o v e d d r a w i n g
4 . F i r m a n d a e s t h e t i c
5 . A s p e r a p p r o v e d d r a w i n g
6 . A s p e r a p p r o v e d d r a w i n g
P
P
- -
* C a t e g
o r y o f R e s p o n s i b i l i t y : P - A c t u a l T e s t
P e r f o r m a n c e
V - V e r i f y a n d A c c e p t
W -
W i t n e s s A c t u a l t e s t i n g , v e r i f y a n d a c c e p
t
-
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10/20
POWER TRANSFORMER - STANDARDISATION MANUAL 172
S r . N o .
I t e m / C o m p o n e n t s
L i s t o f T e s t s
S a m p l i n g
r a t e
R e f e r e n c e /
S t a n d a r d
A c c e p t a b l e V a l u e
C a t e g o r y o
f R e p o n s i b i l i t y *
S u b
V e n d o r
M a n u f -
a c
t u r e r
C u s t o m e r
1 4
A i r c e l l ( F l e x i A i r
S e p a r a t o r )
1 . M a k e , V i s u a l &
D i m e n s i o n s
2 . P r e s s u r e t e s t a t 0 . 1 0 5 K g / c m 2
3 . 1 0 t i m e s i n f l a t i o n a n d d e f l a t i o n t e s t a t
0 . 1 0 5 K g / c m 2
1 0 0 %
I S 3 4 0 0
1 . A s p e r a p p r o v e d d e a
w i n g
2 . N o l e a k a g e f o r 2 4 h o
u r s
3 . N o d e f o r m a t i o n
P
P
- -
1 5
R o l l e r A s s e m b l y
1 . V i s u a l & D i m e n
s i o n s .
2 . M e c h . P r o p e r t i e s & C h e m i c a l
c o m p o s i t i o n o f r a w m a t e r i a l u s e d f o r
s h a f t & r o l l e r f o r g i n g
O n e s a m p l e
p e r m e l t /
h e a t
t r e a t m e n t
b a t c h
I S 8 5 0 0
1 . F r e e f r o m s u r f a c e d e
f e c t
2 . F o r s h a f t a s p e r M S E
N 8 , B S 9 7 0 - 1
F o r r o l l e r w h e e l o f c a
s t i r o n I S 2 1 0
F o r r o l l e r w h e e l o f C a
s t s t e e l I S 1 0 3 0
P
V
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1 6
O i l & w i n d i n g
T e m p e r a t u r e
I n d i c a t o r
1 . T y p e & m a k e
2 . C a l i b r a t i o n
3 . 2 k V H V t e s t f o r 1 m i n b e t w e e n
a l l t e r m i n a l s &
e a r t h
3 . S w i t c h c o n t a c t o p e r a t i o n t e s t
1 0 0 %
- -
1 . A s p e r a p p r o v e d d r a w i n g
2 .
± 1 . 5 % o f F S D
3 . W i t h s t a n d f o r 1 m i n
4 . o p e r a t i o n w i t h i n ± 2
° C o f s e t t i n g
P
P
- -
1 7
P r e s s u r e R e l i e f
D e v i c e
1 . T y p e & M a k e
2 . O p e r a t i n g a i r p
r e s s u r e
3 . S w i t c h / c o n t a c
t t e s t i n g
4 . H V t e s t
1 0 0 %
I S 2 5 0 0
1 . A s p e r a p p r o v e d d r a w i n g & f r e e f r o m d e f e c t
2 . N o l e a k a g e
3 . S a t i s f a c t o r y o p e r a t i o
n a t p r e s s u r e r e l e a s e
4 . 2 k V w i t h s t a n d f o r 1
m i n
P
P
- -
1 8
M a g n e t i c O i l L e v e l
G a u g e ( M O G )
1 . T y p e & m a k e
2 . D i a l C a l i b r a t i o n f o r l e v e l
3 . 2 k V H V t e s t f o r 1 m i n b e t w e e n
a l l t e r m i n a l & e
a r t h
4 . L e a k t e s t
5 . S w i t c h / c o n t a c
t o p e r a t i o n t e s t
1 0 0 %
- -
1 . A s p e r a p p r o v e d d r a w i n g & f r e e f r o m d e f e c t
2 . C h e c k p o i n t e r p o s i t i o n f o r M a x , M i n a n d
c e n t e r l e v e l
3 . W i t h s t a n d f o r 1 m i n u
t e
4 . N o l e a k a g e a t 4 k g / c
m 2
5 . O p e r a t e a t M i n l e v e l
i n d i c a t i o n
P
P
- -
1 9
V a l v e s
1 . T y p e , m a k e & V
i s u a l
2 . L e a k a g e t e s t / S e e p a g e t e s t
1 0 0 %
I S 7 7 8
1 . A s p e r a p p r o v e d d r a w i n g & f r e e f r o m d e f e c t
2 . N o l e a k a g e
P
P
- -
2 0
T r a n s f o r m e r O i l
R o u t i n e T e s t a s p
e r I S 3 3 5
1 0 0 %
I S 3 3 5
I E C 6 0 2 9 6
A s p e r I E E M A s p e c i f i c a t i o n ( s e e C h a p t e r 6 )
P
V
V
* C a t e g
o r y o f R e s p o n s i b i l i t y : P - A c t u a l T e s t
P e r f o r m a n c e
V - V e r i f y a n d A c c e p t
W -
W i t n e s s A c t u a l t e s t i n g , v e r i f y a n d a c c e p
t
-
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11/20
POWER TRANSFORMER - STANDARDISATION MANUAL 173
S r . N o .
I t e m / C o m p o n e n t s
L i s t o f T e s t s
S a m p l i n g
r a t e
R e f e r e n c e /
S t a n d a r d
A c c e p t a b l e V a l u e
C a t e g o r y o
f R e p o n s i b i l i t y *
S u b
V e n d o r
M a n u f -
a c
t u r e r
C u s t o m e r
2 1
T a n k & A c c e s s o r i e s
1 . C h e c k f o r a f i t u p f o r b u t t
w e l d s o n t a n k w a l l s , b a s e &
c o v e r
2 . D P t e s t o n B u t t w e l d s a f t e r f i t
u p & l o a d b e a r i n g w e l d s
3 . V i s u a l & D i m e n s i o n a l c h e c k
a f t e r f i n a l w e l d
i n g
4 . A i r l e a k a g e t e s
t o n a s s e m b l e d t a n k w i t h
t u r r e t s & o n c o n s
e r v a t o r
5 . V i s u a l c h e c k o f p a i n t s h a d e ,
p a i n t f i l m t h i c k n e s s & f i l m
a d h e s i o n
1 0 0 %
C B I P
m a n u a l
2 0 1 3
1 . C h e c k f o r p r o p e r w e l d i n g
2 . C h e c k f o r p r o p e r w e l d i n g
3 . F r e e f r o m d e f e c t
4 . N o l e a k a g e
5 . P a i n t t h i c k n e s s
O u t s i d e : 1 5 5 m i c r o n
I n s i d e
: 3 0 m i c r o n
N o p e e l - o f f
P
P
- -
6 . T a n k -
6 . 1 P r e s s e u r e t
e s t
6 . 2 V a c c u m t e s t
o n e p e r
d e s i g n
C B I P
m a n u a l
2 0 1 3
6 . 1 ) T w i c e t h e n o r m a l h
e a d + 3 0 K N / m 2 f o r 1 h r .
W i t h s t a n d
6 . 2 ) 7 6 0 m m o f H g f o r 1 h r . w i t h s t a n d
P
W
W
2 2
R a d i a t o r s
1 . D P t e s t o n l i f t i n g l u g s
2 . S u r f a c e c l e a n i n g o f h e a d e r
s u p p o r t a n d b r a c i n g d e