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    CALMANUAL

    ARCH 1944

    Publ

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    NICALMANUAL

    ARCH 1944

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    arch1944

    TractorTruck(AutocarModel

    heinformationandguidanceofall con-

    .(3-27-44)

    TARYOFWAR:

    ls,seeFM21-6.)

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    ERATINGINSTRU

    .........................15

    eddata235-8

    eration4 69-15

    al

    .....7-1015- 23

    emain-

    .....11 1523-35

    ...........16-1735- 45

    towage

    .....1846-49

    AINTENANCEINSTRUCTIONS

    ificationrecords1950

    ...........20-2150-55

    tive

    .....2255-85

    ....2385

    .............24-4585-107

    ance,and

    ....46-55107-119

    ....56-57119-130

    60130-134

    ..............61-66134-143

    ystem...67-71143-147

    pertinentinformationinTBORD-20,2* Jan44andOFSTB800-21.

    udespertinentinformationfromTM 10-1569,6Mar42.Together

    832A,this manualsupersedesTM10-1569.

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    RTRUCK(AUTOCARMODELU-7144T)

    8148-157

    157-165

    g

    75-179

    79-181

    universal

    85-187

    87-189

    m111-127189-212

    esystem..128-132212-215

    elbearings,

    bsorbers.136-138220-225

    43225-228

    -152228-235

    system....153-168235-249

    76250-255

    79256

    ssion180-184257-261

    porary

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    RATINGINSTRUCTIONS

    publishedforthe informationand

    personnelchargedwiththe operation,main-

    ofthemateriel

    ionofthe4-to 5-ton4x4Tractor

    144T),thismanualcontainstechnical

    eidentification,use,andcareofthe mate-

    intotwoparts.Partone,sectionI through

    ginstructions.Parttwo,sectionVIII

    vesvehiclemaintenanceinstructionsto

    edwiththeresponsibilityofdoing main-

    urisdiction.

    atureoftherepair,modifications,or

    copeorfacilitiesof theunit,theresponsible

    einformedsothattrainedpersonnelwith

    entmaybeprovided,orproper instructions

    LATEDDATA

    d2).

    torTruck(AutocarModelU-7144T)

    le.PowerisfurnishedbyanRXCmodel

    cessarypowercanbetransmittedtothe

    trallylocatedtransfercase.Hubconstruc-

    e mountedduallyatbothfrontandrear.

    hecabcarriestwospare tires.Alarge

    dtotheframemidwaybetweenthewheels

    l.Abatteryboxandtwoair reservoir

    larpositionontheright side.

    nufacturedinbothopenandclosedcab-

    ructionswiththemateriel,thisTechnicalManualhas

    eofcompletetechnicalreview.Anyerrorsoromissions

    esor,if extensive,byanearlyrevision.

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    RTRUCK(AUTOCARMODELU-7144T)

    T

    ront

    n)

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    LATEDDATA

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    RTRUCK(AUTOCARMODELU-7144T)

    ng:

    0ft

    0lb(4thgear)

    nespeed2,300rpm

    t

    40qt

    ty3pt

    pt

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    OPERATION

    er(fig.3).This leverislocatedin

    transmissiongearshiftleverandthe front

    disusedto engagethehighandlowspeed

    NOTE:Thelow speedgearcannotbe

    xledeclutchleveris inthe"IN"position

    er(fig.3).Thislever islocatedat

    ever.I tengagesanddisengagesthefront

    "IN"positionautomaticallycarriesthe

    he "LOW"rangeposition.Declutchlever

    entlyonlywhenthetransfercaseshiftlever

    shiftLever(fig.3).Thisleveris

    fercaseshiftlever,andisused toshiftall

    sion.

    ver(fig.3).Thislever, locatednext

    epropellershaftbrake attherearof the

    .3).Thispedalis locatedontheright

    ,andoperatesthe servicebraketostop

    clutchpedal,locatedat theleft

    ,is usedtoengageanddisengagetheclutch.

    heclutchhasapproximatelyIViinchesof

    torelease.

    fig.19).Thisswitchis locatedon

    heoperator'sseat,andis usedtocomplete

    atteryandcrankingmotor.

    .3).Thisswitchis locatedonthe

    eclutchpedal,andis usedtoraiseand

    isgage islocatedontheleft side

    dindicatestheviscosityof theengineoil

    or"heavy."

    geis locatedontheleftsideof the

    tesgeneratoroutputinamperesvarying

    30.

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    TRUCK(AUTOCARMODELU-7144T)

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    OPERATION

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    RTRUCK(AUTOCARMODELU-7144T)

    3).Thisgageis locatedontheleft

    elto therightofthe ammeter.Itindicates

    erationoftheauxiliary6-voltbattery.

    . Thisgage,locatedatthecenter

    owstheamountof airpressureavailablein

    etachometerislocatedatthecenter

    eblackhandshowsenginespeed inrevo-

    trumentisequippedwith akeythatis

    whichregistersthehighestrevolutionsper

    noperated.

    isgageis locatedatthecenterofthe

    tesroadspeedandrecordstotal miles

    . Thisgageislocatedatthe center

    he rightside,andindicatesoilpressure.

    3).Thisgageis locatedontheright

    el,andindicatestemperatureoffluid inthe

    gageislocatedontheright sideof

    owsthequantityof fuelinthefuel tank,

    edon.

    atorValves(fig.3).Thesetwo

    eftside oftheinstrumentpanel,andtheir

    eed ofthetwowiperarms.

    LightSwitch(fig.3).Thisswitch

    tpanelbehind thesteeringcolumn.It

    atesin fourpositions.

    rolislocatedatthe centerofthe

    toreducetheamountofair admittedto

    variousdegreesofa richerfuelmixture.

    his switchislocatedatthecenter

    dcontrolstheengine electricalsupply.

    Thiscontrolis locatedatthecenter

    he rightoftheignitionswitch.It serves

    aseorreduceenginespeed.

    tch(fig.3).Thisswitchis located

    rumentpanel.Itis arheostattypeswitch

    tpanellightswhentheheadlightandblack-

    position.

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    OPERATION

    atingLever(fig.3).Thisleveris

    olumnjustbelowsteeringwheel,andinde-

    lerbrake.

    ).Thispedalis locatedatrightof

    nditcontrolsspeed ofthevehicle.

    witch.Thisswitchislocatedatthe

    entpanel.It controlstheblackoutdriving

    ngabovetheleft headlight.

    sbutton islocatedatthetop center

    dgivesoperatormanualcontrolof horn.

    LE.

    ce.Performtheservicesinitems1

    eattemptingtostarttheengine.Start and

    ,below)andthen completetheBefore-

    einstrumentpanelinstructionplates

    brake(fig. 3)topreventvehiclefrom

    missiongearshiftleverinneutralposition

    ullchokeoutallthe way(fig.3);other-

    oneat all.Pulloutthrottle.control(fig.3)

    ewillbe neededforawarmengine.Turn

    ition(fig.3).Depressclutchpedal

    enginestarts.Depresscrankingmotor

    efires,then releaseimmediately.Push

    kecontrolwhenengineruns smoothly.Dur-

    buzzingnoise willbeheard,indicating

    operateservicebrakes.Donotoperate

    gency,untilthisnoisestops.Increaseengine

    airpressuremorerapidly.If buzzersounds

    n,stopimmediatelyanddeterminecause

    engageclutchbydepressingclutch

    shiftleverineither "HIGH"or"LOW"

    onloadand roadconditions.Forheavy

    ad"HIGH."Vehiclecannotbemoved

    alposition.Movemaintransmissiongear-

    position(fig.4).Releasepropellershaft

    sacceleratorpedaltoincreaseengine

    yreleaseclutchuntilclutchisfully engaged.

    iltruckgetsunderway.Shift maintrans-

    sfollows:Depressclutchpedal;placegear-

    n;and engageclutchmomentarily.De-

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    RTRUCK(AUTOCARMODELU-7144T)

    ndplacegearshiftleverin secondposition

    increaseenginespeed.CAUTION:Do

    onsperminuteasindicatedbytachometer

    on,passingthroughall thegearscon-

    tgearis reachedatwhichtheenginepulls

    oa lowergear,usethesameprocedure

    ear,withthefollowingexception:When

    positionandclutchismomentarilyengaged,

    oximatespeedrequiredtopropelvehicleat

    ergear.Thendisengageclutchandquickly

    osethrottlebyremovingfootfrom

    plybrakecarefullybydepressingservice

    icleisnearlystopped,disengageclutch,

    ongearshiftleverinneutralposition.When

    ershaftbrake;thenreleaseclutchandservice

    stopengine,turn ignitionswitchto

    reswitchiscompletelyopentoavoidrun-

    Attachtowingcabletotowing

    romtowingtruckto airlineoftruckto be

    ontaxledeclutchlever(fig.3)in "OUT"

    transfercaseshift leverto"HIGH"posi-

    nsmissiongearshiftlevertotheNo.5 or

    4).Pull outchokeandthrottleinto

    g,and turnignitionswitchto"ON"posi-

    ftbrakeleveranddepressclutchpedal.

    gclutchpedalslowlywhentowingspeedis

    rts,disengageclutch,andadjustcontrols

    .Ifnecessarytostop vehiclebeforeengine

    blefromtowingvehicle,usepropellershaft

    e.Checktiresforproperinflationto

    35).Attachtowingcabletotowinghooks.

    wingvehicle,ifany,totrailer connections

    hicletobe towed.Movethefrontaxle

    "position(fig.4),and placemaintrans-

    eutralposition(fig. 4).Pushpropeller

    aydowntothereleasedposition.Ifair

    isbrakeprovidestheonly possiblemeans

    ecarefulinusingpropellershaftbrake

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    SUALCONDITIONS

    vere.Ifnecessarytohoist frontendoftruck

    per,usingcaretoavoid crushingairtubing.

    etweentowtruckandbumpertoprevent

    owtruck.Ifnecessarytohoist rearof

    eentireframeimmediatelyinfrontof rear

    gsuretoget chainbetweenspringandframe

    load.Attachnecessaryblockingbetween

    il topreventcollision.Straightenfront

    eringwheeltopreventturning.

    SUALCONDITIONS

    ATION.

    utomotiveequipmentatsub-zero

    oblemsthatdemandspecialprecautionsand

    mbothoperationandmaintenancepersonnel,

    talfunctionalfailureareto beavoided.

    ofgasolineis designedtoreducecold

    es;thereforethewintergradefuelshouldbe

    tion.

    Gasoline.Dueto condensationof

    erwillaccumulateintanks,drums,and con-

    es,thiswaterwillformice crystalsthat

    buretorjetsunlessthefollowingprecautions

    filterpaper,oranyothertype of

    epassageof water.CAUTION:Gasoline

    eratesstaticelectricitythatwillresultin a

    ovidedtogroundthe electricity.Always

    betweenthecontainerandthetank,to

    d.

    ble.Themorefuelthereisin thetank,

    ir willbefromwhichmoisturecanbe

    edalcohol,Grade3,tothefuel tank

    willreducethehazardof iceformationin

    nersarethoroughlycleanandfreefrom

    them.

    ormovingacontainer,allowthefuel

    tankfromit.

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    RTRUCK(AUTOCARMODELU-7144T)

    ontainerstighttopreventsnow,ice,

    terfromentering.

    omdispensingequipmentandfrom

    eforeremovingcapto refuelvehicle.

    IFFERENTIAL.

    t,SAE80,wherespecifiedonfigures

    ntLubricationGuideNo.502,issuitablefor

    0 F.Ifconsistenttemperaturebelow0 F

    arcaseswhilewarm,and refillwithGrade

    t,whichissuitablefor operationatalltem-

    ade75 universalgearlubricantisnot

    lgearlubricantdilutedwiththe fuelused

    ortionofonepartfuelto sixpartsuniversal

    d.Dilutemake-upoilin thesameproportion

    cases.

    armedup,engageclutchand maintain

    or5minutes,oruntil gearscanbeengaged.

    st)gear, anddrivevehiclefor100yards,

    heengine.Thiswillheatgear lubricantsto

    erationcanbeexpected.

    catechassispointswithgeneralpur-

    ING.Drainhousing,ifpossible,oruse

    muchlubricantas possible.Refillwithuni-

    e75,or,if notavailable,SAE80universal

    fuelusedin theengine,intheproportion

    sSAE80universalgear lubricant.Dilute

    oportionbeforeit isaddedtothe housing.

    canpointswhereengineoilis pre-

    elightlubricatingpreservativeoil.

    byone ofthefollowingmethods,

    ce:

    denclosurewhennotinuse.

    raincrankcaseoilwhilestill hot.Place

    usplaceinthe cabtoindicatecrankcase

    rmplaceifpossible;otherwise,heatoil

    ginesectionwithtarpaulin.Placefire

    3hours beforeengineistobe started.A

    typeblowtorch,andordinarykerosene

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    SUALCONDITIONS

    UTION:Becarefulinapplyingflame

    efromawarmplaceintosubzerotem-

    y.

    tingpropellershaftbraketo avoid

    elstopreventrollingofvehicle,andkeep

    frozenpropellershaftor servicebrakes.

    tlyforbrokenscrews,bolts,orother

    ednuts.

    gasoline,orwith Dieselfuelinan

    overseveraltimestomixoiland diluent.

    peration,rediluteoilifvehicleis tobeleft

    3ormorehours.Use diluentforboth

    ionasfollows:

    ntity

    toeach4V2qt

    qttoeach31/2qt

    each5qt

    ttoeach4 qt

    increasesengineoilconsumption.Check

    stems.

    POUND.Protectthesystemwithanti-

    ne-glycoltype)foroperationbelow+32* F.

    applytouseofnew antifreezecompound.

    EM.Beforeaddingantifreezecom-

    ystem,andcompletelyfreeitfromrust.

    een cleanedrecently,itmaybenecessary

    eanwater,andagaindrain.Otherwise

    ningcompound.

    tallhoseandreplaceif deteriorated.

    ugs,andpetcocks,andtighteni fnecessary.

    foreaddingantifreezecompound.Correct

    or airintothecoolingsystem.

    MPOUND.Whenthecoolingsystemis

    stemwithwatertoaboutone-thirdcapacity.

    ound,usingtheproportionofantifreeze

    ystemcapacityindicatedbelow.Protect

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    SUALCONDITIONS

    andtightenallconnections,especially

    urethatno shortcircuitsarepresent.

    perfunctioningbynotingquality

    oroughly,andcleanorreplacepoints.

    y.Incoldweather,slightlypittedpoints

    starting.

    ndadjustsparkplugsor replace,if

    maketheenginefire,reducethegapto

    commendedfornormaloperation(par.

    nitionmoreeffectiveatreducedvoltages

    ngcarefully.Besurethatthe spark

    rretarded.

    iesdecreasessharplywithdecreasing

    mespracticallynilat40 F.Donottry to

    batterywhenithasbeenchilledto temper-

    batteryhasbeenheated,or unlessawarm

    Seethatthe batteryisalwaysfully

    eterreadingbetween1.275and1.300.A

    otfreezeat temperatureslikelytobe

    cclimates,butafullydischargedbattery

    +5 F.

    atterywhenit hasbeenexposedto

    essthebatteryisto bechargedimmediately.

    atterynotputon charge,thelayer

    pandfreezebeforeit hasachanceto

    tscarefully.Checkforshortcir-

    turearoundsockets.

    seethat thesparkplugs,wiring,or

    tarefreefromice.

    Engine.

    OTORMECHANISM.Besurethatno

    eenleftonthecrankingmotorthrow-out

    eordirtisliableto keepthegearsfrom

    emtoremainin meshaftertheenginestarts

    thecrankingmotorandnecessitate

    okeis necessarytosecuretherich

    orcoldweatherstarting.Checkthebutter-

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    RTRUCK(AUTOCARMODELU-7144T)

    esallthe wayandotherwisefunctions

    ELPUMP.Thecarburetor,whichwill

    eatnormaltemperatures,isliablenot to

    wtemperatures.Besurethefuelpumphas

    gm,asthis willpreventthefuelpumpfrom

    elrequiredto starttheengineatlow tem-

    peedsarereducedtobetween30and 60

    eraturesbelow0 F,donotuseoil in

    gealand preventtheeasyflowofair.

    ingsolvent,dry,andreplace.Iceandfrost

    erscreenscancausean abnormallyhigh

    uretorairhornhose,resulting incollapse.

    eandcleansedimentbowl,strainers,

    anksumpdailyto removewateranddirt.

    bands,particularlyonnewvehicles,

    hentheyare verycold.Alwayshaveablow

    eseparts, iftheybindpriorto moving,or

    ehicle.Parkingthevehiclewiththebrake

    stofthebinding.Precautionmustbe taken,

    es,toblockthewheelsorotherwiseprevent

    RATURESONMETALS.Inspectthe

    resistanceofmetals,orresistanceagainst

    edatextremelylowtemperatures.Operation

    groundcausesstrainand joltingwhichwill

    ornuts jarringloose.

    EDisconnecttheoil-lubricatedspeed-

    nd whenoperatingthevehicleattempera-

    .Thecablewilloftenfailto workproperly

    dsometimeswillbreak,duetothe excessive

    cosityof theoilwithwhichit islubricated.

    TION.

    esevehiclesinhightemperatures

    nceofcoolingunits,lubrication-filteringde-

    xtremelyhightemperatures,water-saving

    verflowtanksshouldbe employed.Avoid

    earratios wheneverpossible.Makefre-

    vicingofaircleaners,fuelfilter,and oilfilter

    dduringoperationindustyareas.Watchthe

    constantly.Checkandreplenishoiland

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    SUALCONDITIONS

    N:Inspectvehiclefrequentlyforbroken

    alparts,andfor loosenednuts.

    nance.

    mationofscaleandrustincoolingsys-

    ingoperationinextremelyhightempera-

    ntivesshouldalwaysbeaddedtothe cooling

    er.Avoidtheuseof waterthatcontains

    whichmaycausescaleandrust formations.

    oroughlycleanandflushthecooling

    lswhenoperatinginextremelyhightem-

    PUMP.Inspectfanbeltatregular

    ssary(par.78).Waterpump mustbekept

    n.

    operationofthermostat(par.76).

    alibratedtemperaturetopreventoverheat-

    Checkhoseconnectionsfrequentlyfor

    lof recommendedcoolantandmain-

    gradeof lubricatingoilinlubricatingsys-

    raturefrequently,andiftemperaturerises

    inspectcoolingsystem.Flushcoolingsys-

    andin radiatorfins;blowoutwithcom-

    ns,checkoilfilter,carburetor,aircleaner,

    reveryfew hours,andserviceasnecessary.

    s,uselubricantssparinglyandclean

    elubricating.

    edsurfaceswhenmakingrepairs.

    sunforlongperiods,becausethis

    ssible,placevehicleundercovertoprotect

    verinactivevehicleswithtarpaulinsifno

    e.

    eanandfilledwith clean,fresh(not

    whenpossible.Noteenginetemperature

    uregagefrequently.Stopvehicleimme-

    nginereaches212 F.

    esfromatmospherebyrenewingpaint

    dkeepingafilm oflightengineoilon unfin-

    ces.

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    RTRUCK(AUTOCARMODELU-7144T)

    hichhavebeenexposedtosalt water

    yafilm oflightengineoilto unfinishedmetal

    onsofstoredvehicles.Removecor-

    eswithflintpaper2/0 (frommachinedsur-

    ndapplyaprotectivecoatingofpaint,oil,or

    .

    zones,cellwaterlevelshould be

    shedifnecessarywithpuredistilledwater.

    waterfittodrink maybeused.However,

    thhighmineralcontentwill eventually

    ndshouldbeavoided.

    tteriesoperatingintorridclimates

    trolytethanfortemperateclimates.Instead

    olyteshouldbeadjustedto around1.210to

    ttery.Thiswill prolongthelifeofthe nega-

    Underthisconditionbatteryshouldbe

    Wherefreezingconditionsdonotprevail,

    avitiesfrom1.230to1.075.

    atterywillself-dischargeatagreaterrate

    ndingfor longperiods.Thismustbetaken

    peratingintorridzones.If necessarytopark

    atteryandstorein acoolplace.

    OW,ICE,SAND,ANDFLOOD.

    n bothrearwheels,andselectlow

    vehiclesteadilywithoutputtingundue

    daxles.

    s thegeneralhazardencounteredin

    ains,andselectthepropergearratio to

    withoutimposingunduestrainonengine

    ccurs,turnthefrontwheelsin thesame

    s skidding.Deceleratetheengine,and

    yuntilvehicleisunder control.Proceed

    insassoonastheiruse isnolongernecessary.

    ewhendrivinginsand istoavoid

    hedriving wheels.Ifpossible,layanim-

    orbrushin ordertopreventthewheels

    loosefooting.Donot letthemotorlabor.

    veraltimesifnecessary,untila solidroad

    depthof thisvehicle,anddonot

    educethevehiclespeedto4 milesperhour

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    VEMAINTENANCESERVICES

    Exercisecaretoavoidwaterdamageto

    ems.Lubricatedpartswhichhavebeen

    rmustbeservicedat earliestopportunity.

    wmud,snow,oriceto cakeonwheels,

    nuckles,andsteeringarms,ortogatheron

    e,oilfilter, orairfilteropenings.Inspectand

    radiatorcore,fan,and fanbelts.Keepmud

    fallelectricalconnections.

    nganddestroyingdangerouschemical

    noperatinginaffectedareasisknownasde-

    eredbyinstructionscontainedinFM17-59.

    VEMAINTENANCESERVICES

    ficiency,itisnecessarythatthevehicle

    edatintervalseachdayitis operatedas

    ectsmaybe discoveredandcorrectedbefore

    geor failure.Certainscheduledmaintenance

    atthesedesignatedintervals.Theservices

    ethoseperformedbydriverorcrewbefore-

    on,at-halt,andafter-operation,andweekly.

    enanceservicesarelistedontheback

    PreventiveMaintenanceServiceRecord"

    vehiclesofall typesandmodels.Items

    esbutnotlistedon W.D.FormNo.48are

    uresundertheitemswithwhichtheyare

    dontheform thatdonotpertainto the

    natedfromtheprocedureaswritteninto

    ationmustthoroughlyschooleachdriver

    anceproceduressetforthinmanualswhether

    onW.D.FormNo.48 ornot

    D.FormNo.48thatapplyto thisvehicle

    alto providespecificproceduresforaccom-

    nsandservices.Theseservicesarearranged

    conservethetimeofthe driver,andarenot

    mericalorderasshownon W.D.FormNo.

    wever,areidenticalwiththoseshownon

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    RTRUCK(AUTOCARMODELU-7144T)

    ofeachitemappliesalso toanysup-

    ction,andgenerallyincludesachecktosee

    odcondition,correctlyassembled,secure,or

    condition"isusuallyan externalvisual

    hethertheunitisdamagedbeyondsafeor

    m"goodcondition"isexplainedfurtherby

    ntor twisted,notchafedorburned,not

    eorfrayed,notdentedor collapsed,nottorn

    toseethatit is"correctlyassembled"

    linspectionto seewhetheritisin itsnormal

    vehicle.

    todetermineifitis "secure"isusually

    ation,awrench,hand-feel,orapry-barcheck

    pectionshouldincludeanybrackets,lock

    res,orcotterpinsusedin assembly.

    beunderstoodtomeanworncloseto,

    ts,andlikelytoresult inafailureif not

    cheduledinspection.

    ctoryoperatingcharacteristicsbeyond

    o correctmustbereportedattheearliest

    tedindividualinauthority.

    ERVICE.

    eisdesignedprimarilyasa checkto

    t beendamaged,tamperedwith,orsabotaged

    Servicewasperformed.Variouscombatcon-

    dthevehicleunsafeforoperationandit is

    eterminewhetherornotthe vehicleisincon-

    ssiontowhichitis assigned.Thisoperation

    ,evenin extremetacticalsituations.

    erationServiceconsistsofinspecting

    ngtotheproceduredescribed,andcorrecting

    es.Uponcompletionoftheservice,results

    tlytothedesignatedindividualin authority.

    DDAMAGE.Lookforanyinjuryto

    requipment,causedbytamperingorsabotage,

    hellfire sinceparking.Lookinengine

    eofaboveconditions,andforloosenedor

    riesordrivebelts,loosefuel,oilor coolant

    trollinkage.

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    VEMAINTENANCESERVICES

    ISHER.Seethatextinguisherissecurely

    d.Lookforevidenceofopenedoperating

    IL,ANDCOOLANTSUPPLY.Check

    ckcrankcaseoillevelon dipstick.Check

    essarytocompletemissionortooperate

    fuelingpoint.Addengine oilandcoolant

    ectlevel.NOTE:Anyappreciabledropin

    onServiceshouldbeinvestigated,andcause

    esignatedauthority.Duringfreezingweather

    sinuse,if anyappreciableadditionofwater

    eshouldbetestedby secondechelonand

    esparefuel,oil, andwatercansarefulland

    ANDDRIVES.Examineunits,suchas

    ankingmotor,aircompressor,fan,andair

    mage,orleaks.Besuredrivebeltsare ingood

    mentissatisfactory.BeltsshouldhaveVz-to

    eflection.

    KS.Checktheair brakereservoir

    secureandundamaged,andthatallair line

    obesurethatwater(condensation)has

    ksandthat draincocksareclosed.

    AL.Inspectgroundandalsounderthe

    compartmentforindicationsoffuel,engine

    ks.Payparticularattentionto fueltanks

    ilfilters,radiator,waterpump,waterlines

    earcases.Traceanyleaksfoundto their

    ortthemtodesignatedauthority.

    UP.Startengineandnote anyten-

    g.Observeactionofcrankingmotor,par-

    ecrankingspeedandengagesanddisengages

    eninoperation.Sethandthrottle sothat

    revolutionsperminute,andduringwarm-up,

    fore-operationServices.NOTE:Ifoilpres-

    econds,stopengineandinvestigate.

    neis beingstarted,checkoperation

    sup,resetchokeasrequired forengineto

    ntoverchokingandoildilution.

    rmalengine operatingspeedmustbe

    minimumatidlingspeedmust be5pounds.

    mmetershouldshowpositive(-)-) charge

    atslowerspeedswithlightson mayshow

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    RTRUCK(AUTOCARMODELU-7144T)

    mmeterindicatesthatsecondbatteryor

    scharging.Highchargereadingsmaybe

    estorestobatteriescurrentusedin starting

    age.Readingshouldincreasegradually

    ormaloperatingrange157F.to183F.

    reis200F.NOTE:Donotmovevehicle

    sminimumoperatingrangeof135F.

    nehasreachedoperatingtemperature,

    "range.

    ntershouldindicateactualengine

    nygiventime engineisrunning.Readhand

    ighestenginerevolutionsperminutereached.

    revolutionsperminute.

    should register60poundsbefore

    mgovernedpressureis105pounds.

    etosee thatitregisterstheapproximate

    narilytankwill befilledafteroperation

    FULL."

    WINDSHIELDWIPERS.Iftacticalsitua-

    properoperationandtone.Testwipersto

    observewhetherthebladescontactglass

    oughfullstroke.Inspectfor damage.

    EARVISIONMIRROR.Cleanallglass

    rrearvisionmirror properlyandseethatit

    TS)ANDREFLECTORS.Seethatall

    orsareclean.Examinethemforloosenessor

    onpermits,openandcloseswitches,and

    operly.Includestopand blackoutlights.

    FLANGENUTS.Seethatall wheel

    nutsarepresentand secure.

    mumtirepressureshouldbe 65pounds

    mage,andremoveanyembeddedobjects

    etweenduals.

    DSUSPENSIONS.Inspectspringsand

    ttheyare secureandnotdamaged,andthat

    gnutsandscrewsare tight.Examineshock

    NKAGE.Inspectgearcaseandall rods

    eness,damage,orexcessivelubricantleaks.

    DBUMPERS.Inspectfendersand

    amage.

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    VEMAINTENANCESERVICES

    NNECTIONS.Inspectallconnections

    Examinepintletobe sureitoperatesfreely

    atfifthwheelis secureandnotdamaged,that

    onworksproperly,andthatitwill lock

    ARPAULIN.Inspectcabandtoptarpau-

    ors andlatchesoperateproperly,andthat

    veraresecure.

    NATOR.Besuredecontaminatoris

    dsecure.

    EQUIPMENT.Besureallitemsare

    properlymountedorstowed.

    RATION.Beforevehicleisputinmo-

    eachedoperatingtemperatureandidles

    ecelerateandlistenfor anyunusualvibra-

    atisfactoryoperatingcharacteristicsorexces-

    RMITANDFORMNo.26.Drivermust

    onhis person.ChecktoseethatStandard

    rt-Accident,MotorTransportation,Opera-

    Guide,andW.D.,AGOFormNo.478are

    andproperlystowed.

    ERATIONCHECK.TheDuring-operation

    sstartimmediatelyasthevehicleisput in

    onfollows.

    ERVICE.

    on,listenforanysuchsoundsas rattles,

    hatmayindicatetrouble.Lookforindica-

    systemandsmokefromanypartofthe

    detectanyodorofoverheatedcomponents

    r,brakes,orclutch,fuelvaporfromaleak

    s,orother signsoftrouble.Eachtimethe

    ted,orvehicleturned,considerthis atest

    toryorunusualperformance.Watchthe

    oticepromptlyanyunusualinstrumentindi-

    ossibletroubleinthe systemtowhichthe

    erationServicesconsistofobserving

    ngtotheproceduresfollowingtheinstruc-

    estigatinganyindicationsof serioustrouble.

    tobecorrectedorreportedatearliestoppor-

    uledhalt.

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    RTRUCK(AUTOCARMODELU-7144T)

    NDBRAKES.Footbrakesshouldstop

    ctivelywithnormalpedalpressure,andreturn

    yafterfootpressureis released.Iftowed

    hand-operatedairapplicationvalvesepa-

    tionon trailerissatisfactory.Handbrake

    asonableincline,leavingone-halfratchet

    dlocksecurelyin appliedposition.

    chshouldnotgrab,chatter,orsqueal

    pwhenfullyengagedunderload.Pedal

    travelbeforemeetingresistance.

    NS.Gearsshouldshiftsmoothlyand

    of meshduringoperation.

    ansferunitrangegearsanddeclutch-

    fteasilyandquietlyand notcreepoutof

    ONTROLS.Thedrivermustbeon the

    ineperformance,suchaslackofusual

    ,unusualnoiseorvibration,and anyindica-

    essiveexhaustsmoke.Observeifengine

    dif thecontrolsareinproperadjustment,

    orbinding.

    S.Observereadingsofallinstruments

    ontobesureunits towhichtheyapplyare

    eshouldshownormaloperatingpres-

    tidling,and 30to50pounds atoperating

    ration,withalllightsandaccessories

    etershouldindicateapositive(+ )chargeat

    ychargedbatteries,andregulatorunit

    B"ammetershouldalsoshowpositive(+)

    eorreportexcessivenegative()readings

    age.Gageshouldread157F.to183F.

    Maximumsafetemperatureis200F.

    eration,viscometerpointershouldre-

    range readingmayindicateoildilution.

    ndicateoilcontamination,suchaspresence

    alreadingsshouldbeinvestigatedorre-

    mumreadingshouldbe105 pounds,

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    VEMAINTENANCESERVICES

    ntershouldregisteractualenginerev-

    dpoiptershould notexceedmaximumgov-

    ionsperminute.

    shouldindicateactualvehiclespeed,

    stertotalaccumulatedmileage.

    ouldcontinueto registerapproximate

    AR.Noteanyindicationoflooseness

    side,wandering,shimmy,wheeltramp,or

    R.Beonthe alertforanyunusual

    ornoisefromwheels,axles,orsuspension

    osenessordamage,or under-inflatedtires.

    ynoiseor abnormalconditionthat

    osetoptarpaulinorcurtains,looseor dam-

    ororinspectionplates,ormountedbodyat-

    regardedasminimummaintenance

    performedunderalltacticalconditionseven

    aintenanceservicesmustbeslightedoromit-

    vicesconsistofinvestigatingany

    operation,inspectingitemslistedbelowac-

    followingtheitems,andcorrectingany

    enciesnotcorrectedshouldbereported

    dindividualinauthority.

    DWATERSUPPLY.Checkthefuel

    quatetooperatethevehicleto thenext

    eling,usesafetyprecautionsforgrounding

    wspaceforexpansioninfillerneck.Filler

    essurecapvalvesmust befree,andcaps

    y.Checkthecrankcaseoilleveland,ifneces-

    el.Removeradiatorfillercapbeingcareful

    essurecapis used.Checkcoolanttoseethat

    plenishasnecessary.Donotfill toover-

    tspaceforexpansion.Ifengineis hot,fill

    ngat afastidle.

    ES:HUBS,BRAKEDRUMS,TRANSFER,

    ES.Placehandcautiouslyoneachbrakedrum

    abnormallyhot.Inspecttransfercase,

    usingsforoverheating,andnoteanyexces-

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    RTRUCK(AUTOCARMODELU-7144T)

    ANSFERVENTS.Wipecleanandin-

    clogging.Ve,ntsmustbekept open.

    HAFTS.Inspectalldriveshaftsand

    ess,damage,andexcessivelubricantleaks.

    erwoundaroundshaftsorjoints.

    SUSPENSIONS.Inspectforbrokenor

    agedorlooseU-bolts,eyebolts,shackles,

    orberbodiesandlinkage,or excessiveshock

    KAGE.Examineallsteeringcontrol

    agefrictionaljointsforloosenessordamage.

    onditionnotedduringoperation.

    LANGENUTS.Seethatall wheel

    nutsarepresentand secure.

    all tiresforunder-inflationordam-

    objectsintreadsorcarcassesandfrombe-

    etire isinflatedandsecureincarrier.

    RAL.Lookundervehicleandwithin

    ndicationsoffuel,oil,orcoolantleaks.Trace

    rce,and correctorreportthemtoproper

    ESANDBELTS.Examineallaccessible

    age.Besure generator,fan,andcompressor

    ctory.

    R.Ifoperatingunderextremelydusty

    ctaircleanerandbreathercapto seethat

    elivercleanairproperly.Serviceasnecessary.

    DBUMPER.Inspectfrontbumper,

    ardsforloosenessor damage.

    NNECTIONS.Inspectallconnectionsfor

    urelockingdevicesaresecure,andthat

    pportedsoasnotto chafeonothervehicle

    ARPAULIN.Inspectfordamage,orany

    shifting01cab.

    nwindshield,mirror,light,andwarn-

    pectfordamage.

    DWEEKLYSERVICE.

    eisparticularlyimportant,becauseatthis

    svehicleto detectanydeficienciesthatmay

    ctsthoseheispermittedto handle.Heshould

    gnatedindividualinauthoritythe results

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    VEMAINTENANCESERVICES

    heduleisperformedthoroughly,thevehicle

    ainonamoment'snotice.TheBefore-opera-

    ceptions,isnecessaryonlytoascertain

    e sameconditioninwhichitwasleftupon

    perationService.TheAfter-operationSer-

    elyomittedevenin extremetacticalsitua-

    tothe barefundamentalservicesoutlinedfor

    ssary.

    ormingtheAfter-operationService,

    andconsideranyirregularitiesnoticeddur-

    operation,During-operation,andAt-haltSer-

    nServiceconsistsofinspectingandservicing

    eitemsoftheAfter-operationservicethat

    * )requireadditionalweeklyservices,the

    ndicatedinsubparagraph(b)ofeachappli-

    ATION.Testengineforsatisfactory

    dle.Accelerateanddecelerateengine,and

    orbackfire.Listenfor anyunusualnoiseor

    ewornorinadequatelylubricatedparts,

    tfuelmixture,orfaultyignition.Noteany

    nvestigateandcorrect,orreportanydefi-

    rationtotheproperauthority.

    S.Checkallpertinentinstrumentsto

    roperlyandcontinuetoregisterori ndicate

    eunitstowhichtheyapply.Stopengine,first

    to5 minutesifitis atorbeyondnormal

    DWATERSUPPLY.Fillfueltanks.(See

    Checkcrankcaseoil,andaddas necessary

    eckcoolantlevel,andadd asnecessaryto

    E:Donotoverfill fueltanksorradiator.

    Infreezingweather,ifanyappreciable

    ssary,haveantifreezevaluechecked,andadd

    systemagainstfreezing.Donotadd coolant

    allsparefuel,oil,and watercansifsupply

    NDSHIELDWIPERS.Inspecttheseitems

    ndnotdamaged.Iftacticalconditionspermit,

    onand tone.

    EARVISIONMIRROR.Cleanandinspect

    at mountingsaresecure.

    S)ANDREFLECTORS.Inspectfor

    cticalsituationpermits,testallli ghtsand

    ion.Cleanalllenses.

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    RTRUCK(AUTOCARMODELU-7144T)

    ISHER.Inspectextinguisherforloose-

    harge.Ifextinguisherhasbeeninuseor

    efillorexchange.

    ATOR.Inspectdecontaminatorfor

    ullcharge.Ifused, reportforrefillorex-

    that theyareclean,secure,andnot

    hatcellcapsare fingertight.

    topof batteries.Ifterminalcon-

    ded,cleanthemthoroughlyandapplyfresh,

    htenterminalboltsif loose.Removevent

    ctrolyte.Addwaterifrequired,taking

    ywillnotbe damagedduringfreezingtem-

    besecure,notbulgingorcracked,orleak-

    rriershouldbesecure,clean,freeofrust,

    ngsareloose,tighten themcautiously

    atterycase.Reportanydefectstoproper

    ESANDBELTS.Inspectunitssuchas

    ankingmotor,fan,waterpump,compressor,

    andoilfilters,for looseness,damage,or

    dadjustmentofdrivebelts.Beltsshould

    pressuredeflection.Investigateandcorrect,

    horityanydeficienciesofaccessoryunits

    ation.

    LWIRING.Inspectallignitionwiring

    wipeoffexcessivegreaseormoisture.Also

    ccessiblelowvoltagewiringandconnec-

    age.Besureall wiringissupported,soas

    vehicleparts.

    NERANDBREATHERCAPS.

    damage.Examineoilin reservoirs

    sivedirt.Whenoperatinginsandy or

    dserviceaircleanerandbreathercapas

    eanerandbreatherreservoirsand

    aningsolvent,refillreservoirswithclean

    Besureall gasketssealproperlyandthat

    secure.

    R.

    ess,damage,andfuelleaks.

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    VEMAINTENANCESERVICES

    mentbowldrainpluganddrainoff

    ater.Ifdrainingof fuelpumpsediment

    orwater,removeandcleanelementin

    TROLS.Examineallengineopera-

    seness,damage,excessivewear,andade-

    ingspares,fordamageand excessive

    edforeignmatter,suchasnails,glass,or

    rcassesandfrombetweenduals.Checkfor

    tionofvalvestem,andpresenceofvalve

    ssureasneeded;maximumis65 pounds,

    ywornorotherwiseunserviceable

    chshowabnormalwearshouldbere-

    evenwear.Apparentmechanicaldeficien-

    ouldbereportedfor attentionbyhigher

    DSUSPENSIONS.Inspectforloose-

    lspringsag,shiftedspringleaves,and shock

    gateanynoiseorunusualconditionnoted

    NKAGE.Inspectlinkageforloose-

    steeringgearcaseandfrictionaljointsfor

    georlackoflubrication.Investigateany

    onnotedduringoperation.

    SHAFTS.Inspectalldriveshaftsand

    essordamageandexcessiveoilleaks.Re-

    woundaroundshaftsorjoints.

    RANSFERVENTS.

    housingandtransfercaseventsare

    ,andclean.Inspectforindicationsoflubri-

    s,cleanoutpassages,andreinstall

    ERAL.Lookinenginecompartment

    ationsoffuel,engineoil, coolant,orgear

    VELS.Checkgearoillevelsin dif-

    ransmission,andsteeringgearhousing,and

    f low.Correctlevelsarefromloweredge

    chbelowwhencool.

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    RTRUCK(AUTOCARMODELU-7144T)

    TANKS.

    or loosenessordamage.Openreser-

    offall accumulatedcondensation.

    mountingsandlineconnections.Clean

    reaseoroil.

    DBUMPERS.Inspectfrontfenders,

    uardsforloosenessor damage.

    NNECTIONS.

    rucktractorfifthwheel(ifused),or

    ainsforlooseness,excessivewear,ordamage.

    ndinggear,ifconnected,andun-

    tingsurfacesoffifthwheelplateandking-

    ectthemforwearanddamage,andapply

    ase.Rehitchthetrailer,noticingwhether

    y.Alsonotewhetherthe latchingmech-

    ndlatchessecurely.

    ARPAULIN.Inspectcabcarefullyfor

    aminetoptarpaulinandside curtainsfor

    e,andsee thattheyaresecure.

    G.

    orexternalassemblynutsor screws

    mountingandaxleflangenutsand

    eyebolts,shacklesandreboundclips.Also

    panionflanges,enginemountings,transfer

    arms,towingconnections,oranyother

    sorscrewsif necessary.

    EASNEEDED.

    hasshackles,hinges,latches,con-

    ,oranypoint whereinspectionhasindi-

    ngis needed.

    ointsofthevehicleindicatedon the

    ecessary.

    GINEANDVEHICLE.

    oroildrippingsfrominside cab,from

    dexteriorofengine.Wipeoffexcessdirt

    icle.

    whenpossible.Ifnotpossible,wipe

    ntorcamouflagepatternforrustor for

    auselightreflections.Makesurethat

    leunlesscoveredfortacticalreasons.

    enintowaterforwashing,becareful

    getintowheelbearings,gear casesor

    tsorwiring.

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    DEQUIPMENT.

    eandtoolliststo seethatallitemsare

    eethatthey areingoodconditionand

    ed.

    andequipmentof rustordirt,and

    necessarywhenpossible.Seethattools

    rpand properlyprotected.Makesure

    ymountedorstowed.NOTE:When

    esureallinspectionplatesarereplaced

    ationGuideNo.502(figs.5 and6)

    ntenancefor4-to5-ton4x4TractorTruck

    TheGuideissupplementedinthis

    wsofimportantlubricationpoints(figs.7,

    acedon orisissuedwith eachvehicle

    atall times.Intheeventthevehicleis

    heusingarmsshall immediatelyrequisition

    ommandingOfficer,FortWayneOrdnance

    n.

    sontheGuidearebindingon alleche-

    hereshallbeno deviationsfromthese

    edontheGuideare fornormalopera-

    eseintervalsunderextremeconditions

    rlowtemperatures,prolongedperiodsof

    erationinsandordust, immersioninwater,

    nyoneof whichmayquicklydestroythe

    ubricantandrequireservicingin orderto

    rdamagetothemateriel.

    edinthe"Key"in accordancewiththree

    ve+32F.,+32F.to0F.,andbelow0F.

    ngegradesoflubricantsby maintaininga

    ofthevehicleduringtheapproachto change-

    rlyobservantwhenstartingtheengine.Slug-

    onofthickenedlubricantsandthesignal

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    RTRUCK(AUTOCARMODELU-7144T)

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    TRUCK(AUTOCARMODELU-7144T)

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    RTRUCK(AUTOCARMODELU-7144T)

    ibedforthe nextlowertemperaturerange.

    arytochangegradesof lubricantsonly

    econsistentlyinthenexthigher orlower

    ingoccurssoonerduetolubricantsbeingtoo

    ONINSTRUCTIONS.

    Eachpieceofmaterielissupplied

    tadequatetomaintainthemateriel.Be

    ntbothbefore andafteruse.Operate

    andinsuchmannerasto insureaproper

    t.

    glubricationfittings,greasecups,oil-

    mreadilyidentifiableonthe vehicle.Wipe

    thesurroundingsurfacebeforelubricant

    provided,applynewlubricantuntil

    om thevent.Exceptionsarespecified

    nGuide.

    ividualUnitsandParts.Thefol-

    mentthosenotesontheLubricationGuide

    nandserviceofindividualunits andparts.

    Guideitself aretothesubparagraphbelow

    ngsbeforeapplyinglubricant. Lubri-

    orcedfrombearing,unless otherwisespeci-

    hassispointsafterwashingtruckand

    ndicatedarefornormalservice.For

    ed,heat,water,sand,mud,snow,rough

    tervalbyVaorl/2, ormoreifconditions

    dry-cleaning,orOIL,fuel,Diesel,

    shallparts.Use ofgasolineforthispur-

    willbethoroughlydrybeforelubricating.

    checklevelandrefilloilreservoirof

    evel withusedcrankcaseoilorOIL,en-

    F.orSAE10 +32F.to0F.UseOIL,hy-

    Below-40F.,removeoil andoperate

    aily,underextremedust conditions,re-

    heair cleaneroilreservoirsofsome

    nd"CAUTION"oillevelmarks.Whenre-

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    OR

    ING

    VEL

    DALS,WATERPUMP

    andTransmission LubricationPoints

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    RTRUCK(AUTOCARMODELU-7144T)

    L

    DRAG

    E

    EEL

    andSprings LubricationPoints

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    LERPLUG

    ASEA

    ROLBRACKET

    LERSHAFT

    ubricationPoints

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    RTRUCK(AUTOCARMODELU-7144T)

    he"NORMAL"levelmark;the"CAUTION"

    chedbytheoilif theaircleanerisservicedas

    les,orweeklyonsomemodels,removetop

    wash.Cleanandrefilloilreservoir tobead

    oilorOIL,engine,SAE30, above+32F.to

    om0F.to-40F.Below-40F, remove

    6,000miles onsomemodels,removeand

    dbreather.Every1,000miles,removecom-

    shall parts.Washcurledhair,dry,and

    aseoilorOIL,engine,SAE30,above+32 F.

    UseOIL,hydraulic,from0F.to-40K.

    eplacedry.Every1,000miles,remove

    ineof brakegovernorbyremovingpres-

    hstrainer andreassemble.

    ywhenengineishot.Toaid incom-

    dof thetruckshouldbeslightlyhigher

    LL"markongage,or4/4level.The

    wedtodropbelowthe2/4mark.Run

    echeckoillevel.CAUTION:Besure

    iliscirculating.

    0miles,drainsediment.Every

    f filterbecomesclogged,drainfilterhous-

    ewfilterelements.Runenginea fewmin-

    vel,andaddoilto"FULL"markongage.

    g. 7;E,fig.8;A, fig.9).Weekly,

    evelgroundand,if necessary,addlubricant

    velwhencold,orto pluglevelwhenhot.

    sindicatedonguide.Drainonlyafter

    entsclean.Transmissionhas"SUMMER"

    ngsatfillerplug.

    ONTWHEELS)(A,fig.8).With

    oveplugonunder sideofjoint;alsore-

    d installfitting.Fillthroughfittingto

    fittingandreinstall plug.

    OINTS(BandF,fig.9). Apply

    ,No.1above+32F.andNo.0 below

    ntil itoverflowsatreliefvalve,andto slip

    dfrom ventatuniversaljointendof

    very6,000milesor 6months,remove

    akegovernor,andlubricatethe upper

    sof OIL,lubricating,preservative,special.

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    ING.-Attimeofdisassemblyofclutch

    nt,oroverhaul,cleanandrepackbearing

    pose,No.2.

    6,000miles,wipedistributorbreaker

    generalpurpose,No.1above+32F.

    nd lubricatebreakerarmpivot,wick

    weightpivotsandslots withonetotwo

    0,above+32F.or SAE10+32F.to

    ubricating,preservative,special.

    WHEEL).Sometypesofearlymodels

    s.Keeptheturntable,couplerpinlock-

    bricatedwithGREASE,generalpurpose,

    o. 0below+32F.If coveredwithgrit

    cate.Lubricatethekingpinlockwith

    e+32F.orSAE10+32 F.to0F.Below

    preservative,special,asneeded,topermit

    er.

    g.9).Every1,000miles,lubricate

    odends,clevises,hinges,latches,aircom-

    pintlehook,andhandbrakelinkagewith

    +32F.orSAE10+32F.to 0F.Below

    preservative,special.

    Every1,000miles,applyFLUID,

    rbushingsinshockabsorberlinkage.CAU-

    oLUBRICATIONSERVICE.Engine

    crankcasestarter(Delco-Remy),starter

    te),starterpinionhousingbearing,and

    uire lubricationservice.

    EDAND/ORLUBRICATEDBYORDNANCE

    EL.Thetransfercasedeclutchingunitmust

    tedbyordnancemaintenancepersonnel.

    ubricationinstructionsareclosely

    sused,andsatisfactoryresultsarenotob-

    e ordnanceofficerresponsibleforthemain-

    completerecordoflubricationservicing

    oster(W.D.,AGOFormNo.6).

    calizedviewsoflubricationpoints

    menttheinstructionsontheGuideandin

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    RTRUCK(AUTOCARMODELU-7144T)

    STOWAGEONTHEVEHICLE

    IPMENT,ANDSPAREPARTS.

    followarefor referencepurposes

    sedasabasis forrequisition.

    No.

    -peen16-oz41-H-523

    tudnut41-S-1517-50

    handle41-J-73-5

    oint,6-in41-P-1650

    eavy-dutyinteg.handle,6-in.

    sshd.,type2,4-in.blade 41-S-1638

    sshd.,type3,6-in.blade 41-S-1640

    12-in.(^e-in.capacity)41-W-488

    ble-hd.alloysteel,3/8-x%6-in...41-W-991

    ble-hd.alloysteel,Vfe-x1%2-in.41-W-1003

    ble-hd.alloysteel,%6-x

    ble-hd.alloysteel,%-x

    ble-hd.alloysteel,3A-x Va-in...41-W-1012-5

    ble,auto,15-in.(3s/s-in.capac-

    heelbearingnut4l-W-1493-25

    rew%6-in.hex,6l/2in. long....

    eelbearingnut41-W-1991-10

    mm,1%6-in.hex,w/handle....

    t

    double-end,J%6in. sqand

    41-W-3838-40

    ating

    st SNLG-510

    eTD (2)8-C-1625

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    STOWAGEONTHEVEHICLE

    No.

    eTS (2)8-C-2440

    CCL458-E-202

    15

    ept.No.502

    G-1330-60

    huck

    ng(BWE 215604)

    BWE220570)

    elope)

    ngbottom,Vi-pt13-0-1530

    eA,3Ain.wide,8-ozroll17-T-805

    motorvehiclesetNo.1,con-

    4-lb41-A-1277

    ndle41-M-720

    point41-S-3170

    ge,Wlbspool22-W-1067

    arts,consistingof8-C-5498-50

    0

    750

    ,6-to8-V,sgle-tung-fil,3-cp

    sealed,oneopening,

    ealed,4openings,6- to

    dstop,sealed,6-to8-V8-L-419

    ed(boxed)42-P-5347

    -P-5355

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    TRUCK(AUTOCARMODELU-7144T)

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    STOWAGEONTHEVEHICLE

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    RTRUCK(AUTOCARMODELU-7144T)

    STRUCTIONS

    ECORDS

    TASSEMBLYREPLACEMENT

    cleissuppliedwithacopyof AGO

    esameansof keepingarecordofeach

    unitassemblyreplaced.Thisformincludes

    eandU.S.A.RegistrationNumber,instruc-

    onpertinentto theworkaccomplished.

    eformbeusedas directedandthatitre-

    the vehicleisremovedfromservice.

    sonnelperformingmodificationsor

    cements,mustrecordclearlyontheforma

    mpleted,andmustinitialtheform inthe

    eachmodificationiscompleted,recordthe

    e,andMWOnumber.Whenmajorunit

    es,transmissions,ortransfercasesarere-

    oursand/ormileage,andnomenclatureof

    epairsandminor partsandaccessory

    recorded.

    onreceipt,byathirdor fourtheche-

    clefor modificationorrepair,maintenance

    WOnumbersofmodificationsappliedprior

    o.478.

    T

    reconditionedvehicleisreceivedat

    necessaryforsecondechelonpersonnelto

    hevehiclewilloperatesatisfactorilywhen

    urpose,inspectallaccessories,subassem-

    ndequipmenttoseethattheyare inplace

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    T

    addition,theywillperformar un-intestof

    edinAR850-15,accordingtoproceduresin

    es.Deficienciesdisclosedduringthe

    illbetreatedasfollows:

    eswithinthescopeofthemaintenance

    zationbeforethevehicleis placedinservice.

    ondthescopeofmaintenanceechelonof

    higherechelonforcorrection.

    riousnaturetothe attentionofthe

    URES.

    eethatportableextinguisherispresent

    tit momentarilyforproperoperation,and

    R.Fillfueltank.Checkcrankcaseoil

    dasnecessarytobring tocorrectlevels.

    nfueltankand radiator.Duringfreezing

    freezeandaddas necessary,toprotectcool-

    g.CAUTION://thereisa tagattachedto

    concerningengineoilin crankcase,follow

    drivingthevehicle.

    uelfilterforleaks,damage,andsecure

    ns.Removesedimentbowldrainplug,and

    yappreciableamountofwaterordirtis

    sandcleancasesandelementsindry-cleaning

    s,usingnewgaskets.

    rometerandvoltagetestofbatteries.

    orcleanwater,to one-halfinchaboveplates.

    nwaterfromallair brakereservoir

    s.

    EATHERCAP.Examinecarburetor,air

    andcrankcasebreathercaptoseeiftheyare

    re.Removeelementsandwashthoroughly

    lreservoirstobeadlevelwith freshoiland

    allgasketsarein goodcondition,andthat

    ionsaretight.

    ELTS.Makesurethataccessoriessuchas

    gulator,crankingmotor,distributor,water

    compressoraresecurelymounted.Check

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    RTRUCK(AUTOCARMODELU-7144T)

    compressorbeltsforgood conditionand

    vel/2-to3/4-inchfinger-pressuredeflection.

    Examineallaccessiblewiringandcon-

    oodcondition,securelyconnected,and

    l tires,includingspare,areproperly

    ure thatstemsareincorrectposition,and

    inger-tight.Removeobjectslodgedin

    betweenduals,andinspectfordamage.

    NUTS.Seethatallwheelmountingand

    tand secure.

    ER.Examinefendersandbumperfor

    ONS.Inspecttowinghooks,trucktractor

    kforloosenessor damage.

    rethatallcaband bodymountings

    ments,hardware,glass,doors,andwindows

    dcondition,secure,andoperateproperly.

    perlyassembled,ingoodcondition,and

    etrailerconnectingmechanismoperates

    rely.Seethattrailerbrakelines andcon-

    tionandsecurelyconnectedorsupported.

    shield,andwindowliftmechanismtosee

    torily.

    acompletelubricationofthevehicle,

    ordingtotheinstructionsontheLubrication

    earcases,wheelbearings,andotherunits

    14).Checkallgearcaseoillevels,and add

    rrectlevel.Changeonlyif conditionofoil

    ifgearoil isnotofproper gradeforexisting

    e.NOTE:Performsteps(15)through(18)

    NSIONS.Inspectspringsforsag,brokenor

    ips.Checkshockabsorbersforsecure

    Besurethatallsteering arms,rods,

    odconditionandsecure.Makesurethat

    ntedandnotleakingexcessively.

    nspectallpropellershaftsand uni-

    areingoodcondition,correctlyassembled,

    kingexcessively.

    RVENTS.Seethataxlehousingand

    sent,ingoodcondition,andnot clogged.

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    T

    ketobesureit opensandclosesfully

    chokebutton.

    uringcoldweather,whenstarting

    eatingunitforproperoperation.Start

    gmotoractionis satisfactory,andengine

    hardstarting.Sethandthrottle torunengine

    pperiod.

    ingengine,observeifoilpressure is

    ssures,hot,are30to50poundsat operating

    matidlespeed).Stop engineifoilpressure

    onds.

    etershouldshowslightpositivecharge

    rtingengine,untilgeneratorrestorestobat-

    arting.The"B"ammetershouldshow

    eryisreceivingcurrentfromgenerator.

    ginetemperatureshouldrisegradually,

    normaloperatingrange,157Fto183F.

    ntershouldindicateactualengine

    nygiventime.Red pointerindicatesand

    onsperminuteattained,andshouldnot

    ernedenginespeed,2,400revolutionsper

    nginehasreachedoperatingtempera-

    gshouldremainin"ideal"range.

    gwarm-up,airpressureshould build

    orshouldcut offairfromcompressorat

    gaincutin ifpressureinlines andreservoirs

    arningindicator(buzzer) shouldsoundat

    .

    ouldregister "FULL"iftankhas

    Observeifenginerespondsproperlyto

    eratewithoutexcessiveloosenessorbinding.

    ELDWIPERS.Seethatthesekernsare

    re.Iftacticalsituationpermits,test horn

    ne.Seeif wiperarmswilloperatethrough

    adecontactsglassevenlyandfirmly.

    WMIRRORS.Cleanallbodyglassand

    senessanddamage.Adjustrearviewmir-

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    RTRUCK(AUTOCARMODELU-7144T)

    REFLECTORS.Cleanlensesandin-

    sand damage.Iftacticalsituationpermits,

    itchestoseeiflampsrespondproperly.

    okundervehicleandwithinengine

    onsoffuel,oil,andcoolantleaks.Traceany

    correctorreport themtodesignated

    ENT.ChecktoolsandOnVehicleStow-

    ureallitemsare present,serviceable,and

    ed.

    efollowingsteps(1)to (11)inclu-

    fthevehicle.Onvehicleswhichhavebeen

    thecourseofdeliveryfrorn thesupplying

    educethelengthof theroadtesttothe least

    keobservationslistedbelow.CAUTION:

    evehicleatspeedapproachingthemaximum

    ateshouldbeavoidedduring thetest.

    NDGAGES.Donotmovevehicleuntil

    hes135F.Maximumsafeoperatingtemper-

    adingsof oilgage,ammeters,temperature

    chometer,viscometer,andfuelgagetobe

    eproper functionoftheunitstowhichthey

    speedometerregistersthevehiclespeed,

    rsaccumulatingmileage.

    AND.Testserviceairbrakestoseeif

    elywithoutsidepull,chatter,orsquealing.

    loseswhentreadlepressureisreleased,and

    sivedropinairpressure whenbrakesare

    ouldholdvehicleonareasonableincline,

    elinreserveandshouldlock securelyin

    N:Avoidlongapplicationofbrakesuntil

    pletelyseated.Donotapplyfulltreadlepres-

    ncystop.

    tchoperatessmoothlywithoutgrab,

    gement,orslippagewhenfullyengagedunder

    -inchfree travelbeforemeetingresist-

    eclutchpedalatanytime,and donot

    wclutchseverelyorunnecessarilyuntildriven

    omeproperlywornin.NOTE:Never

    omelessthan three-fourthsinch.Adjust

    onsinparagraph59.

    RANSFER.Gearshiftmechanismshould

    ly;gearsshouldoperatewithoutunusual

    mesh.Testfrontaxledeclutchingandpower

    oequipped)forproperoperatioa

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    NTIVEMAINTENANCE

    eeringactionforbindingorlooseness,

    lltoone side,wander,shimmy,orwheel

    mnbracketandwheelaresecure.

    rtforanyabnormalengineoperating

    noise,suchaslackofpullingpoweror ac-

    sfiring,stalling,overheating,orexcessiveex-

    nginerespondsproperlytoallcontrols.

    onthealertthroughoutroadtestfor any

    ndattachments,runninggear,suspensions,

    telooseness,damage,wear,inadequate

    tedtires.

    ILEINTERVALSFORSERVICES(9)TO

    AKS.Withairpressureat governed

    akesapplied,stoptheengine.Thereshould

    pressurein1minute.

    utiouslyhand-feeleachbrakedrumand

    mperatures.Examinetransmissionandrear

    nsofoverheating,orexcessivelubricantleaks

    nning,andfuel,engineoil, andcool-

    e,lookwithinenginecompartmentandunder

    aks.

    dReports.

    atvehicleTechnicalManuals,Lubrica-

    No.26(DriversReport-Accident,Motor

    ,AGOFormNo.478(MWOandMajor

    entRecord),areinthe vehicle,legible,and

    .S.A.registrationnumberandvehiclenom-

    on FormNo.478fornewvehicles.

    -intest,corrector reportanydeficien-

    conditionofvehicletodesignatedindivid-

    NTIVEMAINTENANCE

    EVENTIVEMAINTENANCE

    ntenanceinspectionsandservicesarea

    functionoftheusing armsandaretherespon-

    operatingorganizations.

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    RTRUCK(AUTOCARMODELU-7144T)

    uencyofthepreventivemaintenance

    consideredaminimumrequirementfornor-

    Underunusualoperatingconditions,suchas

    ustyorsandyterrain,itmaybenecessaryto

    nceservicesmorefrequently.

    CIPATION.Thedriversshouldaccom-

    sistthemechanicswhileperiodicsecond

    enanceservicesareperformed.Ordinarily

    hevehiclefor ascheduledpreventivemainte-

    blycleancondition;thatis,it shouldbedry

    greasetosuchanextentthat inspectionand

    ampered.However,thevehicleshouldnot

    ghlyclean,sincecertaintypesofdefects,

    ooseorshiftedparts orassemblies,aremore

    slightlysoiled ordusty.

    n thosecontainedinthegeneralpro-

    specificproceduresinstep(5)whichfollow,

    tperformanceofapreventivemaintenance

    fadeficiency,refertoothersectionsof this

    eminvolved,orreport todesignatedau-

    S.Thesegeneralproceduresarebasic

    efollowedwhenperformingtheserviceson

    cificprocedures.NOTE:Thesecondechelon

    ghlytrainedintheseproceduresso thatthey

    ally.

    edsubassembliesareinstalledto correct

    betakentoseethattheyare clean,correctly

    ted,andadjusted.

    ricantretainerseals,a coatingofthe

    overthesealingsurfaceof thelipofthe

    aleatherseal,itshould besoakedinSAE

    cticable)foratleast30minutes.Thenthe

    dcarefullybyhand beforeinstallingthe

    cratchedormarred.

    ofeachitemappliesalso toanysup-

    ction,andusuallyincludesachecktosee

    ngoodcondition,correctlyassembled,

    rn.Themechanicmustbethoroughlytrained

    nsoftheseterms.

    condition"isusuallyan externalvisual

    heunit isdamagedbeyondsafeorservice-

    condition"isexplainedfurtherby the

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    NTIVEMAINTENANCE

    rtwisted,notchafedor burned,notbroken

    yed,notdentedor collapsed,nottornorcut

    toseethatit is"correctlyassembled"

    linspectionto seewhetherornotit isinits

    ninthevehicle.

    todetermineifitis "secure"isusually

    ation,awrench,hand-feel,orapry-barcheck

    pectionshouldincludeanybrackets,lock

    res,orcotterpinsusedin assembly.

    beunderstoodtomeanworncloseto,

    ts,andlikelytoresult inafailureif not

    cheduledinspection.

    eareindicatedbyrepeatingtheitem

    hichshowtheintervalat whichtheservices

    howthat theparts,orassemblies,areto

    yservices.Forexample,anitemnumberin

    siteaTIGHTENprocedure,meansthatthe

    ectmustbe performed.Thespecialserv-

    aryadjustmentsinaccordancewith

    smanual,specialbulletins,or othercurrent

    vehiclewithdry-cleaningsolventto

    dirt,andotherforeignmaterial.Afterthe

    emin cleanfluidanddrythemthoroughly.

    s cleanuntilreassembled,andbecertainto

    romrubberorother materialthatitwould

    tivegreasecoatingfromnewpartssince

    agoodlubricant.

    sapplieseithertolubricationopera-

    nthevehicleLubricationGuide,ortoitems

    des,but shouldbeperformedinconnection

    rations,ifpartshavebeendisassembledfor

    stsofperformingspecialoperations,

    rywater,drainingandrefillingunits withoil,

    heoilfilter orcartridge.

    perationsshouldbeperformedwith

    forceonthewrenchhandle)totightenthe

    chanicalpractice.Usetorque-indicating

    Donotover-tighten,asthismaystripthreads

    ningwillalwaysbeunderstoodtoinclude

    ockwashers,locknuts,andcotterpins pro-

    ing.

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    RTRUCK(AUTOCARMODELU-7144T)

    itdifficulttoperformthe complete

    proceduresatonetime,theycan sometimes

    nningtocompleteall operationswithinthe

    bletimeathalts, andinbivouacareas,must

    ssure thatmaintenanceoperationsarecom-

    etacticalsituation,itemswithspecial

    ouldbegivenfirst consideration.

    eventivemaintenanceproceduresthat

    oseoutlinedonW.D.AGOFormNo. 461,

    intenanceServiceWorkSheetforWheeled

    ertainitemsontheworksheet,thatdonot

    ot includedintheproceduresinthis manual.

    equenceofitemsonthe worksheetisfol-

    dures,butinsome instances,thereisdevia-

    emechanic'stimeandeffort

    ES.Theproceduresforperformingeach

    thly)and6000-mile(6-month)mainte-

    cribedinthefollowingchart.Eachpageof

    atits leftedgecorrespondingtothe6000-

    enancerespectively.Veryoftenitwillbe

    ceduredoesnotapplyto bothscheduled

    determinewhichproceduretofollow,look

    ondingtothemaintenancedue,and,where-

    ars,performtheoperationsindicatedop-

    tuationdoesnotpermit

    oseitemswhichrequire

    e vehicle.Whenaroad

    eforpreferably5miles and

    PerformtheBefore-

    ribedinparagraph12,asa

    erornotthevehicleis in

    maketheroadtestsafely,

    pplyoffuel,engineoil, and

    vernorCut-off,Low

    gwarm-upperiod,op-

    ngenoughtoobserveifair

    normalratetospecified

    tgovernorthencuts off

    engineatnormalidling

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    NTIVEMAINTENANCE

    romsystembyrepeated

    serveifcompressorcutsin

    essureindicator(buzzer)

    below60pounds.Anyab-

    e,exceptfrombrakeap-

    gatedbymakingelimina-

    es.

    pressureshouldbebe-

    normaloperatingengine

    f minimumpressureat

    pengineifoilpressure

    operationatanyspeed.

    rshouldshowapositive

    after startingengine,

    batteriescurrentusedin

    onconditionofcharge

    oadcarried.Withbat-

    gulatorunitcut in,am-

    lyslight charge."B"am-

    etoindicate"B"batteryis

    nerator.Stopengineand

    readingswithenginerun-

    oriesturnedoff.

    oil atnormaloperating

    ouldremainin"ideal"range.

    y"range,inspectoil fordirt

    o"thin"range,itmayin-

    GE.Readingshouldin-

    arm-uptonormaloperating

    F.CAUTION:Donot

    temperaturehasreached

    mperature200F.

    ershouldindicateac-

    rminuteatany giventime.

    emainsathighestrevolu-

    dshouldnot exceed

    nginespeed,2,400revolu-

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    RTRUCK(AUTOCARMODELU-7144T)

    cleisin motion,speed-

    ualvehiclemilesperhour,

    rdtotalaccumulatedmile-

    uldregisterapproximate

    lltimes.

    ertoitem2forspecifi-

    hieldWipers.Iftacti-

    ornsforproper operation

    ionmirrorandwipers to

    ditionandsecure.Test

    Makesurethatwiper

    yandoperatethroughtheir

    onsofloosewipermotor

    onmirrorforcorrect

    ng,BrakingEffect,

    ter,PedalTravel,

    akesatvariousspeeds

    ootpedalsufficientlyto

    stance,andobservebrake

    oneside,unusualnoise,or

    esswithlittleeffort,and

    nwhen released.Apply

    eeifit functionswithout

    hicleonreasonablein-

    ,andobserveifitholds

    verhasatleastone-half

    atchetand pawllatchthe

    Noise,Chatter,Grab,

    uldbe 11Ainchesbefore

    lutchfordragwhenshift-

    ouldstop transmission

    emadewithoutclashing.

    enpedalis depressed

    tiveordryreleasebearing.

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    NTIVEMAINTENANCE

    noteanytendencytochat-

    engaged,orslippagewhen

    reeplaytobecomeleas

    ch.Adjustonlyaccording

    r(LeverAction,De-

    e).Leversshouldmove

    oneasilyand quietly.Test

    atfrontaxleengagesprop-

    atmayindicateloose

    ayindicatedamaged,ex-

    uatelylubricatedparts.

    Wander,Shimmy,Side

    Withvehicleinmo-

    fullyinboth directions,and

    nyindicationoflooseness

    ncytowander,shimmy,

    veifsteeringcolumnand

    nandsecure.

    ,Power,Noise,and

    veengineoperatingchar-

    moothlywithoutstalling.

    forknocksandrattlesas

    nddecelerated,andwhile

    eavyloads.

    ER.Operatetheengineat

    ratios,notingifthevehicle

    ndacceleration.Noteany

    ting.Aslight pingduring

    .Continuedorheavyping

    heavyaccumulationof

    berfuel.

    hevehicleinalowgear,

    ratortothetoeboard,and

    terreading,noteiftheen-

    esnotexceedthe specified

    ute.

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    RTRUCK(AUTOCARMODELU-7144T)

    ents,Cab,Wheels).Be

    stforanynoisethat may

    attachmentsmountedon

    ngs,floorplates,doors,wind-

    particularlyforindica-

    ings.

    Withtheairpressureat

    ndthebrakesapplied,stop

    otbe anoticeabledropin

    fany pressuredropoccurs

    air brakesystemforleaks

    ms,Hubs,Axles,Trans-

    andcautiouslyonall

    bstosee iftheyareab-

    housings,transmission,

    ationsofoverheating.

    Fuel).Lookinengine

    vehicle,forindicationsof

    eaks.Traceanyfoundto

    reportthem toproper

    NS

    y

    Axles,Transmission,

    erplugsinfrontand

    ndtransfercase,andcheck

    velisfromloweredge of

    elowwhenhot .Allow

    tosubsidebeforechecking

    bricant.Ifan oilchange

    ,orconditionof lubricant

    ecessary,drainandrefill

    l.Note-anyindicationsof

    atoilsealsor gaskets.

    elts,Accessories,

    haftsandJoints,Axles

    enginerunning,ob-

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    NTIVEMAINTENANCE

    ESSORIES.Accelerateand

    mentarily,andlistenforany

    s thatmightindicatedam-

    ywornengineparts,drive

    atethenoise,andcorrector

    ty,anyunusual engine

    dtest

    R,PROPELLERSHAFTS

    WHEELBEARINGS.With

    mediategear,andfront

    ratetheseunitsata con-

    useofthe handthrottle.

    ethatmight indicate

    sivelywornunitparts.Also

    sandwheelsfor vibrations

    onsin theotherunits

    nessorunbalance.Allof

    otateatapproximatelythe

    wheelsmayindicatetight

    Alsobesure tolocate,cor-

    erauthorityanynoisenoted

    ts.Lookforcracks

    t,orcompressionleaks

    andgaskets.CAUTION:

    betightenedunlessthere

    s.Iftighteningis neces-

    gwrench,andtightenhead

    ceandto52V2foot-pounds

    nces,CoverGaskets).

    ceonlyifnoisy;intake

    ot).Exhaustclearance

    earancestoabovespe-

    tems,springs,seatsand

    ,correctlyassembled,and

    erstobesuretheyare in

    hemsecurely,usingnew

    PublicDomain,

    Google-d

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    RTRUCK(AUTOCARMODELU-7144T)

    wnFrames,Carrier,

    ge).Inspectbattery

    Cleantopofbattery.In-

    olts,posts,straps,andhold-

    dition.Testspecificgrav-

    onW.D.AGOFormNo.

    ngsbelow1.225indicate

    edorreplaced.Electrolyte

    eighthsinchabovesepara-

    getestaccordingtoin-

    estwhichaccompanytest

    tageonW.D.AGOForm

    uldnotbe morethan30

    ravitymustbeabove

    levelbyaddingdis-

    entirebatteryand car-

    oded.Cleanbatterycable

    andhold-downframescare-

    ttery.

    ts).Withoutremoval,

    einsulatorsfordamageor

    nleaks.

    minetoseeif theyare

    icularattentiontobroken

    bonoroxidedeposits,andto

    eanplugsthoroughly.If

    e,installnew orrecondi-

    tinstallplugs untilitem

    etpluggaps to0.025inch

    electrodes.

    ompressionwithallspark

    sionpressureatcranking

    85 pounds.Thereshould

    undvariationbetweencyl-

    onpressuresonspacepro-

    et,W.D.,AGOFormNo.

    PublicDomain,

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    NTIVEMAINTENANCE

    vel.)Withengineidling,

    ecovers,timinggearcover,

    aks.Stop engine,and

    rankcase,checktoseeif

    oilchangeisdue,or

    enecessity,draincrank-

    velwith freshspecifiedoil.

    againuntil item24has

    ctfiltersand external

    eyarein goodcondition,

    emovefilterbodydrain

    ts.Removefiltercartridge

    tridgechangeisdue,or

    cessity,replacewithnew

    etsareinplace.Tighten

    urely.

    ntings,Hose,Capand

    d,OevrflowPipe).In-

    oseeif theyareingood

    leaking.Besureoverflow

    ged.Examineconditionof

    socontaminatedthat

    leaned.Ifcleaningisnec-

    ordingtocurrentdirectives

    e,recommendedcleaner

    materials.Cleanallinsects,

    mcoreair passages,and

    s.CAUTION:Useonly

    woodor bluntinstrument

    ezeis inuse,testits pro-

    nspace,providedonback

    ormNo.461.

    nalllooseradiator

    tions,andhoseclamps.

    ectpumptosee ifitis

    andnotleaking.Examine

    nglooseness.Inspectfan

    onand thatbladesand

    vebeltsandexaminefan

    PublicDomain,

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    NTIVEMAINTENANCE

    pplyafewdropsofen-

    alvefulcrumpin.Applya

    y-cleaningsolventon

    nor.

    ervalveclearances

    aminealldrivebelts

    dition,excessivewear,and

    rivepulleysandhubsto

    ditionandsecurely

    othatdrivebeltshave

    uredeflection.

    apter.Noteiftheyare

    yassembled,andsecure.

    haftforkinks,and thecon-

    lleaks.

    ints,Shaft,Advance

    orbodyandexternal

    nditionandsecure.Ex-

    s:

    Cleandirtfromcapand

    r,andbreakerplatetosee

    on,secure,andserviceably

    tiontocracksincapand

    lsandconnections,andto

    tpoints.See thatpoints

    dto 0.020inch,whenwide

    rty,removeassembly,

    ent,drythoroughlywith

    ateitsfrictionpartsvery

    movewickandlubrication

    acethemaftercleaning

    ointsare pitted,burned,

    bledegree,replacethem.

    pointsareburned,asthis

    eaningpoints,usefine file

    seemery),andblowout

    r.

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    RTRUCK(AUTOCARMODELU-7144T)

    -feelforexcessivewear

    nstallrotoronshaft,and

    yfingerforcefor normal

    ttedbymechanism.Note

    ositionwhenreleased

    g.

    bricatecamsurfaces,

    accordingtoinstructions

    gapsto0.020inch.

    l,ignitionwiring,in-

    ts,toseeif theyareingood

    yconnected,andproperly

    oltagewiringinengine

    er.

    spectforlooseness,dam-

    skets.Examineforevi-

    es,usuallyindicatedby

    nallmanifoldassembly

    retoraircleanertosee

    ecurelymountedandcon-

    emovereservoirandele-

    gsolvent,anddry.Fill

    thcleanor usedengineoil,

    asketsareinplace and

    nectionstight.

    nkcasebreathercapto

    n,secure,andnotleaking.

    lement,andwashclean

    efillreservoirwithfresh

    esecurely.

    tle,Linkage,andGov-

    are ingoodcondition,

    securelyinstalled.Make

    otleakand thatthecon-

    keandthrottleshaft,isnot

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    NTIVEMAINTENANCE

    veifchokevalveopensfully

    eleasedposition,ifthrottle

    acceleratorisfullyde-

    oris secureandproperly

    inefilterto seeifitis

    ymountedandconnected,

    fvalve,andremovefilter

    nt.Washcleanindry-clean-

    esecurely,beingsuregas-

    N:Ifelementcannotbe

    ceunit.Donotscrapsele-

    supply,andrecheckfor

    pectpumptoseeif it

    elymounted,andnotleak-

    wlandscreen,andwashin

    uregasketisinplaceand

    einstalled.

    ure sideoffuelpump,

    item39,seethatpressure

    reshouldbe2 pounds

    maximum,atidlespeed.

    eed).Starttheengine,

    onofcrankingmotoris

    rlysurethatitengagesand

    excessivenoise,hasade-

    diftheenginestarts readily.

    rts, notewhetheroilpres-

    dicationsaresatisfactory.

    dWater).Withen-

    ointsofoil, fuel,andcool-

    eanyleaksfoundto

    ortthemtoproper author-

    .Withenginerunning

    nnected,observeifignition

    whetherautomaticcon-

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    RTRUCK(AUTOCARMODELU-7144T)

    sengineis accelerated

    mingtospecifications

    est.Inspectasfollows:

    mgagetointakemani-

    ormalidlespeedbymeans

    adjustthe idlemixture

    uumgageindicatesasteady

    elatteradjustmentsare

    ewillbesaved.

    nginerunningatnor-

    gageshouldreadabout18

    ould besteady.Aneedle

    d15inchesmayindicate

    gasketorvalve.Anex-

    ndicatealeakin intake

    erateanddecelerateengine

    dicatorfailstodropto

    throttleisopened,and

    st24inchesas throttle

    cationofdilutedoil,poor

    ormalrestrictionincarbu-

    st.NOTE:Abovereadings

    ll beapproximatelya

    feetof altitude.

    ons,Voltage,Current,

    latorunittoseeif itis

    ymountedandconnected,

    gecircuittester,and

    or,currentregulator,and

    toroutputproperly.Fol-

    manual,orthosewhich

    nt.Replaceiftest shows

    N:Thistestshouldbe

    unithasreachednormal

    ection,Line).Inspect

    reservetanktosee that

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    NTIVEMAINTENANCE

    clean.Besurecapispres-

    tychain.Notewhether

    otexcessivelyworn.Ex-

    ation,andcheckfordam-

    ose,andtestsystemfor

    ormingitem47.

    nsandCaps,Condi-

    SpareCarrier).Inspect

    Observeifallvalvestems

    correctposition,andif

    nd installedsecurely.

    withpliers.

    resforcuts,bruises,

    oveembeddedglass,nails,

    lartreadwear,watching

    upping,featheredges,and

    tireswornthinatcenterof

    bletires),andexchange

    Anymechanicaldeficien-

    nsshouldbedetermined

    toproperauthority.Wheel

    ularwear shouldbe

    Fronttires,wornirreg-

    rearwheel positions.

    resandnondirectional

    edonsamevehicle.Direc-

    sshouldbemountedso

    ointdownwhenviewed

    tiresonall frontwheels

    sothat "V"ofchevrons

    romfront ofvehicle.

    erlyinflatedtirestosee

    dingtoover-allcircumfer-

    eewhethersparetirecar-

    nandsecure.

    ckringsorflanges

    nand secure.

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    RTRUCK(AUTOCARMODELU-7144T)

    elrimflangeor lugnuts

    inflatedto65 pounds

    umferenceofalltires in-

    stobemountedon duals

    ywillnothavedifferences

    exceedingthe%-inchlimits

    vesandbulletins.Mount

    ertireoutside.Thevalve

    dpoint out;thevalvestem

    ntin, andshouldbeop-

    Sparesmustbematched

    useonone oftheroad

    eeding90days.Acon-

    uringthesemaintenance

    ngthetire-matching

    eelsuntilwheelbearing

    ports,Camsand

    easfollows:Remove

    ntenance,severalwheel

    pto 52aregroupservices

    storderfor economyof

    bly.

    Cleandirtandgreasefrom

    hields),keepingdry-

    mlinings.Examinedrums

    yareingoodcondition,se-

    msareexcessivelyworn

    fcamsandshaftsare

    heycontact.Alsonoteif

    ncollarandifshaftsand

    upportcapscrewsand

    y.

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    NTIVEMAINTENANCE

    ,Anchors,Springs).

    spectionholestoseeif

    dsmaycontactdrums

    operation.If vehiclehas

    er,mud,orloose sand,

    ndexamineliningfordam-

    eplaced,removeall

    s,andserviceasnecessary,

    te,andadjustall removed

    edinitem52 belowfor

    inormethodifneces-

    ,andinspectliningstosee

    on,tightlysecuredtobrake

    ntactwithdrums,freeof

    xcessivelyworn.Alsosee

    tion,properlysecuredto

    ctingsprings,andthat

    siontoreturnshoesprop-

    hicknessofliningat most

    ghfor atleast1,000miles

    dsarelikelyto contact

    reasefromlinings with

    ressedair.

    trelateditemsto60in-

    ustshoesbyminormethod.

    talled,adjust bymajor

    graph126.Adjustslack

    sh-rodtravelisat mini-

    raph126.

    eals,DriveFlanges,and

    asfollows:

    oseeiftheyare ingood

    heckforloosenessofwheel

    olvewheels,andlistenfor

    edbearings.Inspectaround

    sforlubricantleaks.

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    RTRUCK(AUTOCARMODELU-7144T)

    S.Noteiftheyarein

    re tightenedsecurely.

    wheelbearingsandoil

    dry-cleaningsolvent.Ex-

    onestosee iftheyarein

    edsurfacestheycontactare

    ere isanyexcessivewear.

    henalloftherelated

    erewheelbearingsaretobe

    ngsasfollows:Besureall

    e handsclean,anduseclean

    wheelhub,the hubcap

    sideofspindleoraxleshall

    oflubricantto retard

    thermachine-packedor

    glubricantintoallspacesin

    sorouter racesandthe

    bricants,andinstallnew

    ecessary.

    largecavityinwheel

    ngswithlubricant.Itwill

    als.

    wheelbearings,re-

    sembliesintoplace.Ad-

    tly(par.134).

    ports,Camsand

    rs,PushRodsand

    spectbrakehose,cham-

    nd slackadjusterstosee

    on,correctlyassembled,

    pectandserviceasfol-

    Cleanandinspectinsame

    ctinsamemannerasin

    s,Anchors,Springs).

    in item49.

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    NTIVEMAINTENANCE

    ethodifnecessary.

    inspectshoes,linings,

    memannerasin item49

    nnerasinitem 49.

    annerasin item49

    emsto60inclusiveare

    Bearings,Seals).In-

    singsare ingoodcondition.

    ksaroundsteeringarms.

    ealsand sealflangesare

    re.Removelubrication

    eoflubricanttosee ifitis

    velocityuniversaljoint

    lyindry-cleaningsolvent

    versaljoint.Inspectparts

    onditionandnot exces-

    rattentiontouniversal

    es,axlesplines,flanges,

    ngs.

    cknewlubricantwell

    versaljointuntilitfills all

    es,andraces.Reassemble

    aretoreplaceanyunser-

    rseals,boots,orgaskets.

    tiontoreinstallshims

    position fromwhichthey

    mblytoinsurecorrectpivot

    adjustment.

    es,U-bolts,Hangers,

    theseitemsarein good

    mbled,andsecure.Spring

    place.Springleavesmust

    correctposition.Thismay

    redcenterbolt.Noteif

    snormaland approxi-

    gersandboltsfor exces-

    rybar.

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    RTRUCK(AUTOCARMODELU-7144T)

    gU-boltssecurelyand

    DragLink,Sealsand

    ColumnandWheel).

    n goodcondition,cor-

    bledandmounted,ifsteer-

    bricant,andiflubricantis

    larattentiontoPitman

    mountedandnot bentout

    bserveif steeringsystem

    armshaftnutsecurely.

    caseassemblyandmount-

    arenot todisturbadjust-

    AUTION:Loosensteer-

    ighteningsteeringcase

    distortcolumn.

    dLinks.Observebodies

    oodcondition,securedto

    somakesurethatlinks are

    frubberbushingsare hard

    idtoexposedsurfaces.

    rbodieswithspecified

    esandadd morefluid.

    iris expelledandreser-

    tlink,andobserveif ac-

    movedbyhand,there

    ways.

    eals,Flanges,AxleEnd

    ontwheels,bearings,

    utsin samemannerasin

    heelitems.

    an,andinspectthefront

    sin thesamemanneras

    re tochecktheuniversal

    flangesareremoved,so

    ntmaybe madecon-

    ling.

    pplyinsamemanneras

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    NTIVEMAINTENANCE

    ringsinsamemanner

    d adjustbrakeshoesas

    ,Seal,Vent,and

    pearstobe outofline,

    ontspringeyeboltto center

    hside.Distanceshould

    singtosee ifitis ingood

    Examinepinionshaft

    aminesealforleaks.

    gventthoroughly.

    s,Alinement,Seals,

    eseitemsarein good

    ecurelyassembledand

    ersaljointsareproperly

    are notexcessivelyworn,

    otexcessivelyworn,and

    esealson theuniversal

    eak.

    ersaljointassembly

    tssecurely.

    dStrap,SidePans).

    goodconditionand

    nnected.Besuretoex-

    ngine mountingsand

    s,thatrubber isnotsepa-

    ng.Ifmountingbolts

    operly,takingcarenotto

    rgreasefromrubber

    brakefluidif rubberis

    Pawl,Linkage,Disk,

    eifratchet,pawl,and

    on,secureandnot ex-

    notscoredor oily,and

    edorworntoothin.

    etweenbrakediskand

    ke leverisreleased.

    Linkage,Return

    ravel,whichmustbe

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    RTRUCK(AUTOCARMODELU-7144T)

    resistance.Examineto

    ountedtoshaft,ifclutch

    dcondition,secure,and

    ctionjoints.Seeifr e-

    on tobringpedaltocor-

    tchpedalfreetravel

    :Nopedaladjust-

    orrectprocedure,see

    ReturnSpring).Pedal

    pectalllinkagetosee if

    urelyconnected,andnot

    njoints.Besurereturn

    pedaltocorrectreleased

    e.Seeifapplication

    od condition,correctly

    ndthatvalveclosesfully

    ed.

    ervewhethertheyare

    re.Openthedraincocks,

    n.

    Seals,Linkage).Note

    oodconditionandsecurely

    cantleaksatsealsand

    inkageandshiftmech-

    ssivewear.

    age,Seals,Vent).

    condition,,securely

    onanddeclutchingcontrol

    smissecurelyconnected

    e ventisopen.Lookfor

    ksatsealsandgaskets.

    ged.

    rnalassemblyand

    ectinsamemanneras

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    NTIVEMAINTENANCE

    ersaljointand com-

    ly.

    Seals,Vent,and

    samemannerasin item

    gventthoroughly.

    s,Rods,Seals,and

    temsare ingoodcon-

    andmounted.Examine

    xaminesealsforlubricant

    s,U-bolts).Inspect

    eras initem56.

    Links.Inspectinsame

    operatingcheckin

    .

    yareall ingoodcon-

    mountingsusingcoil

    e ingoodconditionand

    esespringssh