TI TI-89 / Voyage 200 Module Topics Guide English 01 Apr ...TI-89 / Voyage™ 200 PLT Module Topics...

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2/26/02 © 2002 Texas Instruments TI-89 / Voyage™ 200 Module Topics Guide Getting Started Start here How To… Use this module on the Internet Use this module on the CD Use this module on a hard drive Examples Searching for a keyword More Information TI-89 / Voyage 200 PLT Modules Customer Support TI

Transcript of TI TI-89 / Voyage 200 Module Topics Guide English 01 Apr ...TI-89 / Voyage™ 200 PLT Module Topics...

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2/26/02

/ Voyage™ 200

TI

TI-89

Module Topics Guide

Getting SStart here

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Use this mod

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Customer Su

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© 2002 Texas Instruments

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Revision_Information
TI-89 / Voyage™ 200 Module Topics Guide English 01 Apr 2002, Rev A
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Important Information

Texas Instruments makes no warranty, either expressed or implied, including but not limited to any implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, regarding any programs or book materials and makes such materials available solely on an “as-is” basis.

In no event shall Texas Instruments be liable to anyone for special, collateral, incidental, or consequential damages in connection with or arising out of the purchase or use of these materials, and the sole and exclusive liability of Texas Instruments, regardless of the form of action, shall not exceed the purchase price of this product. Moreover, Texas Instruments shall not be liable for any claim of any kind whatsoever against the use of these materials by any other party.

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Using the Module Topics Guide

The Module Topics Guide is an interactive catalog that provides a key to the TI-89 / Voyage™ 200 personal learning tool (PLT) modules. Use this guide to view content outlines of the modules that form the comprehensive guidebook. Search for key words and let the Module Topics Guide target a module for you. You can then click on a module's title to open it.

You do not need the Module Topics Guide to open individual modules. The modules are portable document format (PDF) files, so you only need Adobeë Acrobatë Readerë. However, the Module Topics Guide offers a quick way of locating subject matter.

Using this Module on the Internet

Adobe Acrobat Reader installation adds a toolbar to your Internet (web) browser. The Reader toolbar appears only when you are using a web browser to view a PDF file. The Reader toolbar appears just beneath the web browser's toolbar and contains buttons relevant to PDF functions.

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Use the Adobeë Acrobatë Readerë toolbar displayed in your web browser to search for a key word. (Most of the web browser's menu options and buttons have no affect on PDF files.) After locating a key word, click the title of the module containing the key word to open that module. See an example at Searching for a Key Word.

Using this Module on the CD

Use Adobe Acrobat Reader to search for a key word. After locating a key word, click the title of the module containing the key word to open that module. See an example at Searching for a Key Word.

Using this Module on a Hard Drive

As previously mentioned, the modules are PDF files. You may download one or more modules to your hard drive and open them individually.

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If you want to use the Module Topics Guide to access downloaded files, be aware that:

• If you download the Module Topics Guide to your computer, you must also download the related modules you want to access. Otherwise, you will receive an error message when you click a module's title.

• The Module Topics Guide and its related modules must reside in the same folder on your computer. Otherwise, you will receive an error message when you click a module's title.

After the files are downloaded, use Adobeë Acrobatë Readerëto search for a key word. After locating a key word, click the title of the module containing the key word to open that module. See an example below.

Searching for a Key Word

Example: Search for the word circle and open the related module.

1. Click on the Adobe Acrobat Reader toolbar. (The binoculars button performs the same action whether used on the Internet, CD, or computer hard drive.)

2. Type circle in the dialog box that appears.

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3. Click Find to locate the first occurrence of the word.

4. Click on the related module's title text to open that file. (You may need to scroll or use page up/down to locate the title.)

– You can search the module you just opened for the key word circle or other words.

— or —

– Click (Go to Previous View) to return to the Module Topics Guide. You can search the Module Topics Guide for more occurrences of circle or other key words.

Visit PDF Instructions on the TI web site, or see the AdobeëAcrobatë Readerë Help menu for more information.

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TI-89 / Voyage™ 200 PLT Modules

3D Graphing Numeric Solver

Activities Operating the Calculator

Additional Graphing Topics Parametric Graphing

Apps Desktop Polar Graphing

Basic Function Graphing Programming

Calculator Home Screen Quick Reference Keys

Constants and Measurement Units

Sequence Graphing

Data/Matrix Editor Split Screens

Differential Equation Graphing Statistics and Data Plots

Linking and Upgrading Symbolic Manipulation

Math Quick Starts Tables

Memory and Variable Management

Technical Reference

Number Bases Text Editor

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3D Graphing

Animating a 3D Graph Interactively ..................................................................... 26

Animating a Series of Graph Pictures.................................................................. 28

Animating the Graph ............................................................................................ 27

Be Aware of Possible Optical Illusions................................................................. 31

Changing the Axes and Style Formats................................................................. 29

Contour Plots ....................................................................................................... 33

Defining 3D Equations on the Y= Editor................................................................. 6

Differences in 3D and Function Graphing.............................................................. 6

Displaying the GRAPH FORMATS Dialog Box.................................................... 29

Drawing a Contour for the Z Value of a Selected Point Interactively ................... 37

Drawing Contours for Specified Z Values ............................................................ 38

Effect of Changing eyeq ....................................................................................... 21

Effect of Changing eyef ....................................................................................... 22

Effect of Changing eyeψ ...................................................................................... 23

Example of an “Off the Curve” Cursor ................................................................. 18

Example of the Cursor on a Hidden Surface ....................................................... 17

Example: Contours of a Complex Modulus Surface ............................................ 40

Example: Implicit Plot of a More Complicated Equation ...................................... 48

Examples of Axes Settings .................................................................................. 30

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Examples of Style Settings .................................................................................. 30

Explicit and Implicit Forms ................................................................................... 43

Exploring a Graph ................................................................................................ 12

Exploring the Graph ............................................................................................... 5

From the Home Screen or a Program ................................................................. 25

Graphing 3D Equations.......................................................................................... 3

How Are Z Values Determined?........................................................................... 36

How the Viewing Angle Is Measured.................................................................... 20

How to Move the Cursor ...................................................................................... 14

Implicit Plots ......................................................................................................... 43

Moving the Cursor in 3D ...................................................................................... 14

Notes about Contour Plots ................................................................................... 39

Notes About Implicit Plots .................................................................................... 47

Overview of Steps in Graphing 3D Equations........................................................ 3

Rotating and/or Elevating the Viewing Angle ....................................................... 20

Selecting the Display Style..................................................................................... 8

Selecting the Graph Format Style ........................................................................ 33

Selecting the Graph Format Style ........................................................................ 45

Setting the Graph Format..................................................................................... 11

Setting the Graph Mode ......................................................................................... 6

Simple Example of Moving the Cursor................................................................. 16

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The Viewing Orbit................................................................................................. 26

Window Variables .................................................................................................. 9

Activities

Analyzing the Pole-Corner Problem ....................................................................... 3

CBL 2/CBL Program for the TI-89 / Voyage™ 200 PLT ...................................... 28

Computing the Time-Value-of-Money .................................................................. 40

Decomposing a Rational Function ....................................................................... 20

Decomposing a Rational Function ....................................................................... 20

Deriving the Quadratic Formula ............................................................................. 6

Exploring a 3D Graph of the Surface Area of a Parallelepiped............................ 14

Exploring a 3x3 Matrix............................................................................................ 9

Exploring a Matrix .................................................................................................. 9

Exploring cos(x) = sin(x) ...................................................................................... 11

Filtering Data by Categories................................................................................. 23

Finding Factors .................................................................................................... 42

Finding Minimum Surface Area of a Parallelepiped............................................. 14

Finding Rational, Real, and Complex Factors...................................................... 42

Finding the Future Value of an Annuity................................................................ 39

Finding the Interest Rate of an Annuity................................................................ 38

Finding the Minimum Surface Area Analytically................................................... 15

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Finding the Monthly Payment............................................................................... 41

Finding the Number of Payments......................................................................... 41

Maximum Length of Pole in Hallway...................................................................... 3

Method 1: Graph Plot ........................................................................................... 11

Method 2: Symbolic Manipulation ........................................................................ 12

Optional Exercise ................................................................................................. 33

Performing Computations to Derive the Quadratic Formula.................................. 6

Running a Tutorial Script Using the Text Editor ................................................... 17

Running a Tutorial Script...................................................................................... 17

Sampling without Replacement............................................................................ 44

Sampling-without- Replacement Function ........................................................... 43

Setting Up a Parametric Graph and Table........................................................... 31

Simulation of Sampling without Replacement...................................................... 43

Solving a Standard Annuity Problem.................................................................... 38

Studying Statistics: Filtering Data by Categories ................................................. 23

Studying the Flight of a Hit Baseball .................................................................... 31

Summary.............................................................................................................. 37

Time-Value-of- Money Function........................................................................... 40

Visualizing Complex Roots .................................................................................. 34

Visualizing Complex Zeros of a Cubic Polynomial............................................... 34

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Additional Graphing Topics

Animating a Series of Graph Pictures.................................................................. 45

Clearing All Drawings........................................................................................... 29

Clearing the Graph Screen .................................................................................. 10

Collecting Data Points from a Graph ..................................................................... 3

Collecting the Points .............................................................................................. 3

Copying from the Home Screen to the Y= Editor ................................................... 7

CyclePic Command.............................................................................................. 45

Deleting a Graph Database.................................................................................. 50

Deleting a Graph Picture...................................................................................... 43

Drawing a Circle................................................................................................... 34

Drawing a Function or Inverse on a Graph .......................................................... 26

Drawing a Function, Parametric, or Polar Equation ............................................. 26

Drawing a Horizontal or Vertical Line ................................................................... 35

Drawing a Line Based on a Point and a Slope..................................................... 37

Drawing a Line Between Two Points.................................................................... 33

Drawing a Line, Circle, or Text Label on a Graph................................................ 29

Drawing a Point or a Freehand Line .................................................................... 30

Drawing a Tangent Line ....................................................................................... 36

Drawing the Inverse of a Function ....................................................................... 28

Elements in a Graph Database............................................................................ 48

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Erasing Individual Parts of a Drawing Object....................................................... 31

Example Using the Graph Command .................................................................. 18

Examples Using the Y= Editor ............................................................................. 17

Extra Benefits of User-Defined Functions............................................................ 11

For Pictures Saved from a Portion of the Graph Screen ..................................... 43

From a Program or the Home Screen ................................................................. 44

From a Program or the Home Screen ................................................................. 50

From the Home Screen or a Program ................................................................. 16

From the Home Screen or a Program ................................................................. 25

From the Home Screen or a Program ................................................................. 39

Graphing a Family of Curves ............................................................................... 17

Graphing a Function Defined on the Home Screen ............................................... 6

Graphing a Piecewise Defined Function .............................................................. 12

Graphing Directly from the Home Screen .............................................................. 9

Independent Graph-Related Features ................................................................. 22

Notes about SysData Variable ............................................................................... 5

Opening a Graph Database ................................................................................. 49

Opening a Graph Picture ..................................................................................... 42

Remember that the Two Sides Are Independent................................................. 25

Saving a Picture of the Whole Graph Screen ...................................................... 40

Saving a Portion of the Graph Screen ................................................................. 41

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Saving and Opening a Graph Database .............................................................. 48

Saving and Opening a Picture of a Graph ........................................................... 40

Saving the Current Graph Database.................................................................... 49

Setting the Mode .................................................................................................. 20

Simultaneous Graphs with Lists........................................................................... 18

The Two-Graph Screen ....................................................................................... 21

The Y= Editor in Two-Graph Mode ...................................................................... 23

Typing Text Labels............................................................................................... 38

Using a Multi-Statement, User-Defined Function................................................. 14

Using a Split Screen............................................................................................. 24

Using the Two-Graph Mode................................................................................. 20

Using the When Function..................................................................................... 12

What Is the “Native” Independent Variable? .......................................................... 6

When Tracing a Family of Curves........................................................................ 19

Apps Desktop

Checking Status Information................................................................................ 17

Customizing the Apps Categories........................................................................ 11

Displaying the Apps Desktop ................................................................................. 8

Displaying the CLOCK dialog box ........................................................................ 22

Open Apps and Split-Screen Status .................................................................... 15

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Opening Apps ........................................................................................................ 5

Selecting an Apps Category................................................................................... 9

Setting the Clock .................................................................................................. 21

Setting the date .................................................................................................... 23

Setting the time .................................................................................................... 22

Turning off the Apps Desktop .............................................................................. 19

Turning Off the Clock ........................................................................................... 30

What is the Apps Desktop?.................................................................................... 3

Basic Function Graphing

Angle Mode ............................................................................................................ 7

Automatic Panning ............................................................................................... 34

Beginning a Trace ................................................................................................ 31

Canceling Trace................................................................................................... 36

Changing Settings................................................................................................ 24

Changing the Graph Format ................................................................................ 23

Changing the Values............................................................................................ 21

Changing Zoom Factors ...................................................................................... 42

Checking the Status Line ....................................................................................... 8

Clearing a Function .............................................................................................. 12

Defining a New Function ........................................................................................ 9

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Defining Functions for Graphing ............................................................................ 9

Defining the Viewing Window............................................................................... 19

Displaying Coordinates with the Free-Moving Cursor .......................................... 29

Displaying Graph Format Settings ....................................................................... 23

Displaying or Changing a Function’s Style........................................................... 16

Displaying the Graph Screen ............................................................................... 26

Displaying Window Variables in the Window Editor............................................. 19

Drawing a Tangent Line ....................................................................................... 52

Editing a Function ................................................................................................ 10

Exploring the Graph ............................................................................................... 5

Finding a Zero, Minimum, or Maximum within an Interval ................................... 47

Finding an Arc Length .......................................................................................... 53

Finding an Inflection Point within an Interval ........................................................ 50

Finding the Derivative (Slope) at a Point.............................................................. 49

Finding the Distance between Two Points ........................................................... 51

Finding the Intersection of Two Functions within an Interval ............................... 48

Finding the Numerical Integral over an Interval ................................................... 49

Finding y(x) at a Specified Point........................................................................... 46

Free-Moving Cursor ............................................................................................. 29

From the Home Screen or a Program ................................................................. 13

From the Home Screen or a Program ................................................................. 15

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From the Home Screen or a Program ................................................................. 18

From the Home Screen or a Program ................................................................. 22

Graph Mode ........................................................................................................... 6

Graphing Functions................................................................................................ 3

Graphing the Selected Functions......................................................................... 26

If You Need to Change the Viewing Window ....................................................... 27

If You Use Above or Below Shading .................................................................... 18

Interrupting Graphing ........................................................................................... 27

Moving along a Function ...................................................................................... 32

Moving from Function to Function........................................................................ 33

Overview of Steps in Graphing Functions.............................................................. 3

Overview of the Math Menu ................................................................................. 44

Overview of the Zoom Menu................................................................................ 37

Restoring the Standard Viewing Window............................................................. 43

Saving or Recalling a Viewing Window................................................................ 43

Selecting Functions to Graph............................................................................... 14

Selecting or Deselecting Functions...................................................................... 14

Setting the Display Style for a Function ............................................................... 16

Setting the Graph Mode ......................................................................................... 6

Shading the Area between a Function and the x Axis ......................................... 53

Shading the Area between Two Functions within an Interval............................... 55

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Shortcuts to Move the Cursor .............................................................................. 12

Smart Graph......................................................................................................... 28

Tracing a Function ............................................................................................... 31

Using Math Tools to Analyze Functions............................................................... 44

Using QuickCenter ............................................................................................... 35

Using Zooms to Explore a Graph......................................................................... 37

Zooming In and Out on a Point ............................................................................ 41

Zooming In with a Zoom Box ............................................................................... 39

Calculator Home Screen

Auto-paste vs. Cut/Copy/Paste ............................................................................ 13

Auto-Pasting an Entry or Answer from the History Area ...................................... 23

Auto-Pasting an Entry or Answer ......................................................................... 24

Calculator Home Screen........................................................................................ 3

Creating a Multi-Statement Function.................................................................... 29

Creating a User-Defined Function........................................................................ 28

Creating and Evaluating User-Defined Functions ................................................ 26

Cutting or Copying Information to the Clipboard .................................................. 14

Cutting, Copying, and Pasting Information........................................................... 13

Displaying and Editing a Function Definition ........................................................ 31

Displaying the “About” Screen.............................................................................. 39

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Displaying the Calculator Home Screen ................................................................ 4

Evaluating a Function........................................................................................... 30

Example: Copying and Pasting ............................................................................ 15

Finding the Software Version and ID Number...................................................... 39

Format of a Function............................................................................................ 26

History Area............................................................................................................ 6

History Information on the Status Line ................................................................... 8

If an Entry or Answer Is “Too Big” ........................................................................ 33

If an Entry or Answer Is “Too Long” ..................................................................... 33

If There Is not Enough Memory............................................................................ 35

Modifying the History Area ..................................................................................... 9

Parts of the Calculator Home Screen .................................................................... 4

Pasting Information from the Clipboard ............................................................... 15

Recalling a Previous Entry ................................................................................... 21

Recalling the Last Answer.................................................................................... 22

Restoring the Default Custom Menu.................................................................... 38

Restoring the Saved Entries ................................................................................ 11

Reusing a Previous Entry or the Last Answer...................................................... 18

Reusing the Expression on the Entry Line ........................................................... 18

Saving the Calculator Home Screen Entries as a Text Editor Script ................... 10

Saving the Entries in the History Area.................................................................. 10

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Scrolling through the History Area.......................................................................... 7

Turning the Custom Menu On and Off................................................................. 36

Using the Custom Menu....................................................................................... 36

When Do You Need this Information? ................................................................. 40

Why Use Auto-Paste............................................................................................ 23

Constants and Measurement Units

Acceleration ......................................................................................................... 22

Amount of Substance........................................................................................... 22

Area...................................................................................................................... 21

Capacitance ......................................................................................................... 26

Charge ................................................................................................................. 25

Combining Multiple Units ....................................................................................... 6

Conductance ........................................................................................................ 25

Constants ............................................................................................................. 18

Converting from One Unit to Another..................................................................... 8

Creating Your Own User-Defined Units ............................................................... 15

Defaults for SI and ENG/US................................................................................. 18

Defining a Unit...................................................................................................... 17

Electric Current .................................................................................................... 25

Energy.................................................................................................................. 23

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Entering Constants or Units ................................................................................... 3

For All Units Except Temperature.......................................................................... 8

For Temperature Ranges..................................................................................... 11

For Temperature Values ...................................................................................... 10

Force .................................................................................................................... 23

Frequency ............................................................................................................ 24

From a Menu.......................................................................................................... 3

From the Keyboard ................................................................................................ 5

If You’re Using the SI or ENG/US System ........................................................... 12

Inductance............................................................................................................ 26

Length .................................................................................................................. 20

List of Pre-Defined Constants and Units.............................................................. 18

Luminous Intensity ............................................................................................... 22

Mag Field Strength............................................................................................... 26

Mag Flux Density.................................................................................................. 26

Magnetic Flux....................................................................................................... 26

Mass..................................................................................................................... 23

Potential ............................................................................................................... 25

Power ................................................................................................................... 24

Pressure............................................................................................................... 24

Resistance ........................................................................................................... 25

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Rules for User-Defined Unit Names..................................................................... 16

Setting Custom Defaults ...................................................................................... 13

Setting the Default Units for Displayed Results ................................................... 12

Temperature ........................................................................................................ 22

Time ..................................................................................................................... 21

Using Parentheses with Units in a Calculation....................................................... 7

Velocity................................................................................................................. 22

Viscosity, Dynamic ............................................................................................... 24

Viscosity, Kinematic ............................................................................................. 24

Volume................................................................................................................. 21

What is the NONE Default? ................................................................................. 14

Why Use Your Own Units? .................................................................................. 15

Data/Matrix Editor

Changing the Cell Width ...................................................................................... 17

Clearing a Column or all Columns ....................................................................... 18

Clearing a Header Definition ................................................................................ 27

Creating a New Data, Matrix, or List Variable ........................................................ 8

Creating a New Variable from the Data/Matrix Editor .......................................... 10

Data Variable ......................................................................................................... 4

Defining a Column Header with an Expression.................................................... 25

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Deleting a Cell ...................................................................................................... 23

Deleting a Row or Column ................................................................................... 22

Entering a Header Definition ................................................................................ 25

Entering and Viewing Cell Values ........................................................................ 12

Entering or Editing a Value in a Cell..................................................................... 13

How Rows and Columns Are Filled Automatically ............................................... 15

If You Need to Add a New “Last” Row, Column, or Cell ...................................... 24

Inserting a Cell ..................................................................................................... 21

Inserting a Row or Column................................................................................... 19

Inserting and Deleting a Row, Column, or Cell .................................................... 19

List Variable ........................................................................................................... 3

Matrix Variable ....................................................................................................... 6

Note About Column Titles and Headers .............................................................. 19

Note about Deleting a Variable ............................................................................ 11

Opening Another Variable.................................................................................... 10

Overview of List, Data, and Matrix Variables ......................................................... 3

Procedure............................................................................................................. 38

Saving a Copy of a List, Data, or Matrix Variable................................................. 37

Scrolling through the Editor .................................................................................. 14

Sorting a Single Column ...................................................................................... 34

Sorting All Columns Based on a “Key” Column ................................................... 35

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Sorting Columns................................................................................................... 34

Starting a Data/Matrix Editor Session .................................................................... 8

The Auto-calculate Feature.................................................................................. 29

The Data/Matrix Editor Screen............................................................................. 12

To Copy a Data Column to a List ......................................................................... 39

To Fill a Matrix with a List..................................................................................... 29

Using an Existing List as a Column...................................................................... 27

Using Shift and CumSum Functions in a Column Header ................................... 31

Using the CumSum Function ............................................................................... 33

Using the Current Variable..................................................................................... 9

Using the Shift Function ....................................................................................... 31

Valid Copy Types ................................................................................................. 37

Differential Equation Graphing

Defining a System for Higher-Order Equations.................................................... 22

Defining Differential Equations on the Y= Editor .................................................... 6

Differences in Diff Equations and Function Graphing ............................................ 6

Displaying the AXES Dialog Box.......................................................................... 34

Entering Initial Conditions in the Y= Editor ........................................................... 16

Example Comparison of RK and Euler ................................................................ 41

Example of a 2nd-Order Equation ....................................................................... 25

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Example of a 3rd-Order Equation ........................................................................ 31

Example of the deSolve( ) Function..................................................................... 47

Example of Time and Custom Axes .................................................................... 36

Exploring a Graph ................................................................................................ 14

Fields=DIRFLD..................................................................................................... 52

Fields=FLDOFF ................................................................................................... 53

Fields=SLPFLD.................................................................................................... 51

Graphing Differential Equations ............................................................................. 3

If You Do Not Enter an Initial Condition in the Y= Editor ...................................... 18

If You Use the Table Screen to View Differential Equations ................................ 55

Note about Tracing a Solution Curve ................................................................... 21

Overview of Steps in Graphing Differential Equations ........................................... 3

Predator-Prey Model ............................................................................................ 36

Selecting an Initial Condition Interactively from the Graph Screen ...................... 19

Selecting Differential Equations ............................................................................. 7

Selecting the Display Style..................................................................................... 8

Setting Axes for Time or Custom Plots ................................................................ 34

Setting Axes ......................................................................................................... 10

Setting Graph Formats........................................................................................... 8

Setting the Fields Graph Format.......................................................................... 50

Setting the Graph Mode ......................................................................................... 6

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Setting the Initial Conditions................................................................................. 16

The fldpic System Variable .................................................................................. 13

Transforming an Equation into a 1st-Order System............................................. 22

Troubleshooting with the Fields Graph Format.................................................... 50

What Order Equation Are You Graphing? ........................................................... 50

Window Variables ................................................................................................ 11

Linking and Upgrading

Backing Up Your Unit Before an Operating System (OS) Installation.................. 21

Canceling a Transmission.................................................................................... 10

Clearing the ID List............................................................................................... 32

Collecting and Transmitting ID Lists .................................................................... 28

Collecting ID Lists ................................................................................................ 29

Common Error and Notification Messages .......................................................... 11

Compatibility between a TI-89, Voyage™ 200 PLT, TI-92 Plus, and TI-92 ......... 33

Connecting before Sending or Receiving............................................................... 3

Deleting Variables, Flash Applications, or Folders............................................... 13

Do Not Attempt to Cancel an Operating System (OS) Transfer .......................... 26

Error Messages.................................................................................................... 26

From a TI-89, Voyage 200 PLT, or TI-92 Plus to a TI-92 .................................... 36

From a TI-92 to a TI-89, Voyage™ 200 PLT, or TI-92 Plus................................. 35

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ID Lists and Group Certificates ............................................................................ 28

If You’re Upgrading the Operating System (OS) on Multiple Units ...................... 26

Important Operating System (OS) Download Information ................................... 20

Link Transmission Table ...................................................................................... 38

Linking Two Units................................................................................................... 3

Main Types of Incompatibilities ............................................................................ 33

Overview of Commands....................................................................................... 16

Rules for Transmitting Variables, Flash Applications, or Folders .......................... 9

Running the Program ........................................................................................... 18

Setting Up the Units ............................................................................................... 6

Stopping the Program .......................................................................................... 19

Text versus Tokenized......................................................................................... 34

The “Chat” Program ............................................................................................. 17

Transferring the Operating System (OS) ............................................................. 24

Transmitting the ID List to a Computer ................................................................ 30

Transmitting Variables under Program Control.................................................... 16

Transmitting Variables, Flash Applications, and Folders ....................................... 6

Upgrading the Operating System (OS) ................................................................ 20

Where to Get Flash Applications (Apps).............................................................. 15

Where to Get Operating System (OS) Upgrades ................................................ 23

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Math Quick Starts

3D Graphing......................................................................................................... 20

Additional Graphing Topics .................................................................................. 26

Basic Function Graphing I.................................................................................... 10

Basic Function Graphing II................................................................................... 12

Constants and Measurement Units........................................................................ 8

Data/Matrix Editor ................................................................................................ 32

Differential Equation Graphing ............................................................................. 23

Memory and Variable Management ..................................................................... 48

Number Bases ..................................................................................................... 46

Numeric Solver..................................................................................................... 44

Parametric Graphing............................................................................................ 14

Performing Computations ...................................................................................... 3

Polar Graphing ..................................................................................................... 16

Programming ....................................................................................................... 39

Sequence Graphing ............................................................................................. 18

Split Screens ........................................................................................................ 30

Statistics and Data Plots ...................................................................................... 34

Symbolic Manipulation ........................................................................................... 6

Tables .................................................................................................................. 28

Text Operations.................................................................................................... 42

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Memory and Variable Management

Archiving and Unarchiving a Variable .................................................................. 26

Checking and Resetting Memory........................................................................... 3

Closing the VAR-LINK Screen ............................................................................... 9

Copying or Moving Variables from One Folder to Another .................................. 20

Correcting the Error.............................................................................................. 37

Creating a Folder from the Home Screen............................................................ 14

Creating a Folder from the VAR-LINK Screen ..................................................... 14

Deleting a Folder from the VAR-LINK Screen ..................................................... 22

Deleting a Variable or a Folder from the Home Screen ....................................... 23

Displaying the MEMORY Screen ........................................................................... 3

Displaying the VAR-LINK Screen........................................................................... 6

Displaying the VAR-LINK Screen........................................................................... 6

Folders and Variables .......................................................................................... 12

From the Home Screen or a Program ................................................................. 28

From the VAR-LINK Screen................................................................................. 27

How Unarchiving a Variable Affects the Process................................................. 32

If a Garbage Collection Message Is Displayed .................................................... 29

If the MEMORY Screen Shows Enough Free Space........................................... 33

Listing Only a Specified Folder and/or Variable Type, or Flash application ......... 18

Locking or Unlocking Variables Folders, or Flash Applications ........................... 21

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Manipulating Variables and Folders with VAR-LINK........................................... 10

Memory Error When Accessing an Archived Variable ......................................... 35

Pasting a Variable Name to an Application.......................................................... 24

Procedure............................................................................................................. 25

Renaming Variables or Folders............................................................................ 16

Resetting the Memory............................................................................................ 4

Responding to the Garbage Collection Message................................................. 29

Selecting Items from the List................................................................................ 11

Setting the Current Folder from the Home Screen .............................................. 15

Setting the Current Folder from the MODE Dialog Box ....................................... 15

Showing the Contents of a Variable..................................................................... 10

The Garbage Collection Process ......................................................................... 34

Using Variables in Different Folders..................................................................... 17

Variable Types as Listed on VAR-LINK ................................................................. 8

What Causes the Memory Error? ........................................................................ 35

Which Applications Can You Use? ...................................................................... 24

Why Is Garbage Collection Necessary? .............................................................. 30

Why not Perform Garbage Collection Automatically, without a Message?.......... 30

Why Would You Want to Archive a Variable? ..................................................... 26

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Number Bases

Alternate Method for Conversions.......................................................................... 5

Boolean Operations ............................................................................................... 8

Comparing or Manipulating Bits ............................................................................. 8

Converting between Number Bases ...................................................................... 4

Dividing When Base = HEX or BIN........................................................................ 7

Entering a Binary or Hexadecimal Number............................................................ 3

Entering and Converting Number Bases................................................................ 3

Performing Math Operations with Hex or Bin Numbers ......................................... 6

Rotating and Shifting Bits..................................................................................... 10

Setting the Base Mode for Displayed Results........................................................ 6

Size Limitations When Base = HEX or BIN............................................................ 7

Numeric Solver

Clearing Variables Before Leaving the Numeric Solver ....................................... 19

Defining the Known Variables ................................................................................ 8

Defining the List of Variables ................................................................................. 8

Displaying the Graph............................................................................................ 15

Displaying the Numeric Solver ............................................................................... 3

Displaying the Solver and Entering an Equation .................................................... 3

Editing the Equation ............................................................................................. 11

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Entering an Equation.............................................................................................. 3

Finding the Solution.............................................................................................. 13

Graphing the Solution .......................................................................................... 15

How the Graph Affects Various Settings.............................................................. 17

Notes and Common Errors .................................................................................... 9

Opening a Saved Equation .................................................................................... 7

Recalling Previously Entered Equations ................................................................ 5

Returning to a Full Screen ................................................................................... 18

Saving Equations for Future Use ........................................................................... 6

Selecting a New Initial Guess from the Graph ..................................................... 18

Solving for the Unknown Variable ........................................................................ 13

Specifying an Initial Guess and/or Bounds (Optional).......................................... 12

Operating the Calculator

Adjusting the Display Contrast ............................................................................... 6

APD (Automatic Power Down) ............................................................................... 5

Automatic Alpha-Lock in TI-89 Dialog Boxes....................................................... 18

Canceling a Menu ................................................................................................ 46

Changing Mode Settings...................................................................................... 56

Checking Mode Settings ...................................................................................... 55

Clean Up Toolbar Menu ....................................................................................... 60

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Clearing the Entry Line......................................................................................... 40

Continuing a Calculation ...................................................................................... 29

Data Types........................................................................................................... 71

Definitions ............................................................................................................ 23

Deleting a Character ............................................................................................ 39

Display Digits Mode.............................................................................................. 35

Displaying a Menu................................................................................................ 43

Displaying a Variable............................................................................................ 72

Displaying the CATALOG .................................................................................... 62

Editing an Expression in the Entry Line................................................................ 38

Entering a Letter Character on the TI-89 ............................................................. 16

Entering a Negative Number................................................................................ 20

Entering a Number in Scientific Notation ............................................................. 22

Entering Alphabetic Characters ........................................................................... 16

Entering an Expression ........................................................................................ 26

Entering Expressions and Instructions................................................................. 23

Entering Multiple Expressions on a Line .............................................................. 28

Entering Numbers ................................................................................................ 20

Exact/Approx Mode.............................................................................................. 32

Example: Selecting a Menu Item ......................................................................... 48

Examples of [2nd] and [diamond] Modifiers......................................................... 12

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Examples ............................................................................................................. 71

Exponential Format Mode.................................................................................... 37

For Special Characters ........................................................................................ 19

Formats of Displayed Results .............................................................................. 31

From the APPLICATIONS Menu ......................................................................... 49

From the Apps Desktop ....................................................................................... 51

From the Keyboard .............................................................................................. 53

If an Entry or Answer Is Too Long for One Line................................................... 28

Implied Multiplication............................................................................................ 25

Information about Parameters ............................................................................. 64

Inserting or Overtyping a Character ..................................................................... 40

Items Containing “. . .” (Dialog Boxes) ................................................................. 46

Items Ending with ú (Submenus) ......................................................................... 45

Menus .................................................................................................................. 43

Modifier Keys........................................................................................................ 11

Modifier Keys........................................................................................................ 11

Moving from One Toolbar Menu to Another......................................................... 47

Moving the Cursor................................................................................................ 10

Moving the Cursor................................................................................................ 39

Other Important Keys You Need to Be Familiar With .......................................... 13

Overview of the Modes ........................................................................................ 57

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Parentheses ......................................................................................................... 25

Pretty Print Mode.................................................................................................. 31

Recalling a Variable’s Value................................................................................. 74

Removing the Highlight from the Previous Entry ................................................. 38

Replacing or Deleting Multiple Characters........................................................... 41

Rules for Variable Names .................................................................................... 70

Selecting a Built-in Command from the CATALOG ............................................. 63

Selecting a Flash Application Function ................................................................ 66

Selecting a User-Defined Function or Program ................................................... 67

Selecting an Application....................................................................................... 49

Selecting an Item from a Menu ............................................................................ 44

Setting Modes ...................................................................................................... 55

Setting the Display Contrast................................................................................... 6

Status Line Indicators in the Display .................................................................... 75

Status Line Indicators........................................................................................... 75

Stopping a Calculation ......................................................................................... 30

Storing a Value in a Variable................................................................................ 72

Storing and Recalling Variable Values................................................................. 70

The TI-89 Keyboard ............................................................................................... 8

The Voyage™ 200 PLT Keyboard ......................................................................... 9

Turning the TI-89 / Voyage 200 PLT On................................................................ 3

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Turning the TI-89 / Voyage™ 200 PLT On and Off .............................................. 3

Turning the TI-89 / Voyage™ 200 PLT Off ............................................................ 4

Typing Alphabetic Characters on the TI-89 / Voyage™ 200 PLT ....................... 17

Using a Variable in an Expression ....................................................................... 73

Using the Catalog Dialog Box .............................................................................. 62

Using the Clean Up Menu to Start a New Problem.............................................. 60

Viewing CATALOG Help ...................................................................................... 65

When to Replace Batteries .................................................................................... 7

Parametric Graphing

Defining Parametric Equations on the Y= Editor.................................................... 6

Differences in Parametric and Function Graphing................................................. 6

Exploring a Graph ................................................................................................ 11

Exploring the Graph ............................................................................................... 5

Graping Parametic Equations ................................................................................ 3

Overview of Steps in Graphing Parametric Equations........................................... 3

Selecting Parametric Equations ............................................................................. 8

Selecting the Display Style..................................................................................... 9

Setting the Graph Mode ......................................................................................... 6

Window Variables .................................................................................................. 9

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Polar Graphing

Defining Polar Equations on the Y= Editor............................................................. 7

Differences in Polar and Function Graphing .......................................................... 6

Exploring a Graph ................................................................................................ 10

Exploring the Graph ............................................................................................... 5

Graphing Polar Equations ...................................................................................... 3

Overview of Steps in Graphing Polar Equations .................................................... 3

Selecting the Display Style..................................................................................... 8

Setting the Graph Format....................................................................................... 9

Setting the Graph Mode ......................................................................................... 6

Window Variables .................................................................................................. 8

Programming

“Breaking” a Program............................................................................................. 5

Accessing a CBL 2/CBL or CBR.......................................................................... 80

Accessing Another TI-89 / Voyage™ 200 PLT, a CBL 2/CBL, or a CBR............. 78

Accessing Another TI-89 / Voyage™ 200 PLT .................................................... 79

Assembly-Language Programs............................................................................ 88

Boolean Tests ...................................................................................................... 44

Calling a Separate Program................................................................................. 27

Calling an Internal Subroutine.............................................................................. 28

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Calling One Program from Another...................................................................... 27

Circular Definition Errors ...................................................................................... 32

Conditional Tests ................................................................................................. 42

Configuration Commands .................................................................................... 57

Configuring the TI-89 / Voyage™ 200 PLT .......................................................... 57

Controlling the Flow of a Program........................................................................ 16

Copying a Program .............................................................................................. 11

Creating a Custom Menu ..................................................................................... 65

Creating a Table or Graph ................................................................................... 71

Debugging Programs and Handling Errors .......................................................... 81

Debugging Techniques ........................................................................................ 82

Defining a Custom Menu...................................................................................... 67

Differences Between Functions and Programs.................................................... 22

Displaying a List of Assembly-Language Programs............................................. 92

Displaying Calculated Results.............................................................................. 17

Drawing a Point or Pixel ....................................................................................... 75

Drawing Expressions ........................................................................................... 77

Drawing Lines and Circles ................................................................................... 76

Drawing on the Graph Screen.............................................................................. 74

Entering a Function .............................................................................................. 24

Entering a Test Operator...................................................................................... 42

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Entering and Editing Program Lines .................................................................... 13

Entering Comments ............................................................................................. 15

Entering Multi- Command Lines........................................................................... 14

Entering the SetMode Command......................................................................... 58

Erasing Drawn Objects ........................................................................................ 75

Error-Handling Commands .................................................................................. 83

Example 1 ............................................................................................................ 84

Example 2 ............................................................................................................ 85

Example 3 ............................................................................................................ 86

Example 4 ............................................................................................................ 87

Example of a Function ......................................................................................... 26

Example of a Local Variable ................................................................................ 35

Example of Passing Values to a Program ........................................................... 19

Example: Using Alternative Approaches.............................................................. 84

F2 Control Toolbar Menu ..................................................................................... 45

F2 Control Toolbar Menu ..................................................................................... 50

F3 I/O Toolbar Menu............................................................................................ 61

F3 I/O Toolbar Menu............................................................................................ 78

For Information about Writing an Assembly-Language Program......................... 93

For...EndFor Loops .............................................................................................. 51

Getting Input from the User and Displaying Output ............................................. 61

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Getting Values into a Program ............................................................................. 18

Graph Picture and Database Commands ............................................................ 73

Graphical User Interface Commands .................................................................. 64

Graphing Commands........................................................................................... 71

How Strings Are Used.......................................................................................... 39

How to Return a Value from a Function............................................................... 25

If Command ......................................................................................................... 46

If...Then...Else... EndIf Structures ........................................................................ 47

If...Then...ElseIf... EndIf Structures ...................................................................... 47

If...Then...EndIf Structures ................................................................................... 46

Input Commands.................................................................................................. 62

Lbl and Goto Commands ..................................................................................... 48

Lbl and Goto Loops.............................................................................................. 56

Leaving the Program I/O Screen............................................................................ 7

Loop...EndLoop Loops ......................................................................................... 54

Note about Deleting a Program............................................................................ 12

Note about TI-GRAPH LINK ................................................................................ 90

Notes about Using Subroutines ........................................................................... 29

Opening a Previous Program............................................................................... 10

Output Commands............................................................................................... 63

Overview of Entering a Function .......................................................................... 21

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Overview of Entering a Program .......................................................................... 13

Pixel vs. Point Coordinates .................................................................................. 74

Relational Tests ................................................................................................... 43

Repeating a Loop Immediately ............................................................................ 56

Restoring the Default Custom Menu.................................................................... 69

Resuming the Current Program ........................................................................... 10

Running a Program ................................................................................................ 3

Running an Assembly-Language Program .......................................................... 90

Running an Existing Program ................................................................................ 3

Run-Time Errors .................................................................................................. 81

Scope of Variables ............................................................................................... 30

Shortcuts to Run a Program ................................................................................ 91

Starting a New Program from the Program Editor ............................................... 10

Starting a New Program or Function...................................................................... 8

Starting a Program Editor Session......................................................................... 8

String Commands ................................................................................................ 40

String Operations ................................................................................................. 39

Table Commands................................................................................................. 71

The Not Function.................................................................................................. 44

The Program I/O Screen........................................................................................ 6

To Perform Symbolic Calculations....................................................................... 38

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Turning the Custom Menu On and Off................................................................. 65

Using Clock Commands ...................................................................................... 59

Using If, Lbl, and Goto to Control Program Flow ................................................. 45

Using Indentation ................................................................................................. 16

Using Local Variables in Functions or Programs ................................................. 35

Using Loops to Repeat a Group of Commands................................................... 50

Using Variables in a Program .............................................................................. 30

Variable-Related Commands............................................................................... 33

What Causes an Undefined Variable Error Message? ........................................ 36

Where Is the Output Displayed? ............................................................................ 5

Where to Get Assembly-Language Programs ..................................................... 89

While...EndWhile Loops....................................................................................... 52

Why Create a User-Defined Function? ................................................................ 21

You Cannot Edit an Assembly-Language Program ............................................. 92

You Must Initialize Local Variables....................................................................... 37

Quick Reference Keys

Keystroke Differences............................................................................................ 3

TI-89 Shortcut Keys ............................................................................................... 1

Voyage™ 200 PLT Shortcut Keys.......................................................................... 2

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Sequence Graphing

Changing the Graph Format ................................................................................ 12

Defining Sequences on the Y= Editor .................................................................... 6

Differences in Sequence and Function Graphing .................................................. 6

Displaying the AXES Dialog Box.......................................................................... 15

Drawing the Web ................................................................................................. 18

Example: Convergence........................................................................................ 20

Example: Divergence........................................................................................... 22

Example: Fibonacci Sequence............................................................................. 29

Example: Oscillation............................................................................................. 24

Example: Predator-Prey Model ............................................................................ 26

Exploring a Graph ................................................................................................ 13

Exploring the Graph ............................................................................................... 5

Graphing Sequences ............................................................................................. 3

Overview of Steps in Graphing Sequences ........................................................... 3

Selecting Sequences ............................................................................................. 8

Selecting the Display Style..................................................................................... 9

Setting Axes for Time, Web, or Custom Plots ..................................................... 15

Setting the Graph Mode ......................................................................................... 6

Using a Sequence to Generate a Table............................................................... 29

Using Custom Plots.............................................................................................. 26

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Using Web Plots .................................................................................................. 17

Valid Functions for Web Plots.............................................................................. 17

When You Display the Graph Screen .................................................................. 18

Window Variables .................................................................................................. 9

Split Screens

Exiting the Split Screen Mode ................................................................................ 7

Opening a Different Application ............................................................................. 9

Other Modes that Affect a Split Screen.................................................................. 5

Selecting the Active Application ............................................................................. 8

Setting and Exiting the Split Screen Mode............................................................. 3

Setting the Initial Applications ................................................................................ 4

Setting the Split Screen Mode................................................................................ 3

Split Screens and Pixel Coordinates...................................................................... 5

Switching between Applications ............................................................................. 9

The Active Application............................................................................................ 8

Using 2nd QUIT to Display the Home Screen...................................................... 10

When Using a Top-Bottom Split........................................................................... 11

When You Turn Off the TI-89 / Voyage™ 200 PLT ............................................... 7

Statistics and Data Plots

Box Plot................................................................................................................ 22

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Calculated Variables ............................................................................................ 13

CBR...................................................................................................................... 41

Changing the Graph Format ................................................................................ 29

Clearing a Plot Definition...................................................................................... 20

Copying a Plot Definition ...................................................................................... 19

Creating a Data Variable with the CBL 2/CBL Lists ............................................. 39

Defining a Statistical Plot ..................................................................................... 16

Defining the Viewing Window............................................................................... 28

Example of a Category Column ........................................................................... 34

Example of a Frequency Column......................................................................... 31

Exploring the Graphed Plots .................................................................................. 4

From the Home Screen or a Program ................................................................. 12

Graphing and Tracing a Defined Stat Plot ........................................................... 28

Histogram............................................................................................................. 23

How CBL 2/CBL Data Is Stored ........................................................................... 37

If You Have a CBL 2/CBL or CBR........................................................................ 37

Overview of Steps in Statistical Analysis................................................................ 3

Performing a Statistical Calculation ....................................................................... 5

Procedure............................................................................................................. 16

Redisplaying the STAT VARS Screen ................................................................... 8

Referring to the CBL 2/CBL Lists ......................................................................... 38

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Scatter.................................................................................................................. 21

Selecting or Deselecting a Plot ............................................................................ 19

Selecting the Calculation Type............................................................................... 9

Showing the List of Stat Plots .............................................................................. 25

Statistical Calculation Types .................................................................................. 9

Statistical Plot Types............................................................................................ 21

Statistical Variables.............................................................................................. 13

The Calculate Dialog Box....................................................................................... 5

To Graph Plots and Y= Functions........................................................................ 27

Tracing a Stat Plot................................................................................................ 30

Using Frequencies and Categories...................................................................... 31

Using the Y= Editor with Stat Plots ...................................................................... 25

Xyline.................................................................................................................... 22

Symbolic Manipulation

ˆ (Infinity), e......................................................................................................... 48

@n1 ... @n255..................................................................................................... 47

Adding or Dividing Polynomials............................................................................ 28

APPROXIMATE Setting ......................................................................................... 9

AUTO Setting ....................................................................................................... 10

Automatic Simplification....................................................................................... 12

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Be Aware of the Limitations of Substitutions........................................................ 21

Common Algebraic Operations............................................................................ 28

Common Calculus Operations ............................................................................. 36

Default Simplification Rules ................................................................................. 12

Delayed Simplification for Certain Built-In Functions ........................................... 16

Deleting a Defined Variable ................................................................................... 5

Determining If a Variable Is Undefined .................................................................. 4

EXACT Setting ....................................................................................................... 7

Factoring and Expanding Polynomials................................................................. 28

Finding a Limit...................................................................................................... 37

Finding a Taylor Polynomial ................................................................................. 38

Finding Partial Expansions................................................................................... 29

Finding Prime Factors of a Number ..................................................................... 29

Finding Proper Fractions and Common Denominators ....................................... 33

Finding the Zeros of an Expression ..................................................................... 32

For Information about Creating a User-Defined Function .................................... 39

Freeing Up Memory ............................................................................................. 44

Functions that Use Delayed Simplification........................................................... 16

How Long Is the Simplification Process?............................................................. 15

How Undefined and Defined Variables Are Treated .............................................. 3

If You Get an Out-of-Memory Error...................................................................... 44

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Integrating and Differentiating .............................................................................. 36

Multi-Statement vs. Single-Statement Functions ................................................. 42

Overview of the Algebra Menu............................................................................. 25

Overview of the Calc Menu .................................................................................. 34

Simplifying Problems............................................................................................ 45

Single-Statement Functions ................................................................................. 41

Solving a System of Linear Equations ................................................................. 31

Solving an Equation ............................................................................................. 30

Special Constants Used in Symbolic Manipulation .............................................. 47

Specifying Domain Constraints ............................................................................ 23

Substituting Complex Values ............................................................................... 20

Substituting for a Simple Expression ................................................................... 20

Substituting for a Variable .................................................................................... 19

Substituting Values and Setting Constraints ........................................................ 19

Temporarily Overriding a Variable ......................................................................... 6

The Algebra Menu................................................................................................ 25

The Calc Menu..................................................................................................... 34

true, false ............................................................................................................. 47

Typing the “With” Operator .................................................................................. 19

undef .................................................................................................................... 48

Undefined Functions ............................................................................................ 40

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User-Defined Functions and Symbolic Manipulation ........................................... 39

Using Exact, Approximate, and Auto Modes ......................................................... 7

Using Substitutions vs. Defining a Variable ......................................................... 24

Using Undefined or Defined Variables ................................................................... 3

Tables

Adding, Deleting, or Clearing ............................................................................... 23

Before You Begin ................................................................................................. 11

Building a Manual (Ask) Table ............................................................................. 19

Cell Width and Display Formats........................................................................... 23

Changing the Cell Width ...................................................................................... 14

Changing the Setup Parameters............................................................................ 9

Displaying an Automatic Table............................................................................. 11

Displaying the TABLE SETUP Dialog Box............................................................. 6

Displaying the Table Screen ................................................................................ 12

Displaying the Table Screen ................................................................................ 19

Editing a Selected Function ................................................................................. 17

Entering a List in the Independent Variable Column............................................ 22

Entering or Editing an Independent Variable Value ............................................. 20

Exploring the Table ................................................................................................ 5

From the Home Screen or a Program ................................................................. 10

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From the Home Screen or a Program ................................................................. 24

Generating a Table ................................................................................................ 3

How Numbers Are Displayed in a Cell ................................................................. 15

If Results are Complex Numbers ......................................................................... 16

If You Want to Change the Setup Parameters..................................................... 18

Overview of Steps in Generating a Table .............................................................. 3

Setting Up the Table Parameters........................................................................... 6

Which Setup Parameters to Use ........................................................................... 8

Technical Reference

Accuracy Information ......................................................................................... 164

Alphabetical Listing of Operations.......................................................................... 8

Battery Information............................................................................................. 172

Contour Levels and Implicit Plot Algorithm ........................................................ 170

Entering Complex Numbers............................................................................... 162

EOS (Equation Operating System) Hierarchy.................................................... 166

Functions and Instructions ..................................................................................... 3

In Case of Difficulty ............................................................................................ 175

Programmer’s Guide.......................................................................................... 177

Quick-Find Locator................................................................................................. 4

Reference Informaton ........................................................................................ 138

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Regression Formulas......................................................................................... 168

Runge-Kutta Method .......................................................................................... 171

SetGraph( ) ........................................................................................................ 181

SetMode( ) and getMode( ) ................................................................................ 178

SetTable( ) ......................................................................................................... 183

System Variables and Reserved Names ........................................................... 165

TI-89 Key Codes ................................................................................................ 154

TI-89 / Voyage™ 200 PLT Character Codes ..................................................... 153

TI-89 / Voyage™ 200 PLT Error Messages....................................................... 139

TI-89 / Voyage™ 200 PLT Modes...................................................................... 147

Voyage™ 200 PLT Key Codes .......................................................................... 158

Text Editor

Clearing the Text Editor ....................................................................................... 16

Copying a Session ................................................................................................. 6

Creating a Lab Report.......................................................................................... 31

Creating a Script from Your Home Screen Entries .............................................. 29

Cutting, Copying, and Pasting Text...................................................................... 13

Deleting a Command Mark .................................................................................. 26

Deleting a Print Object or Page Break Mark ........................................................ 33

Deleting Characters ............................................................................................. 11

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Displaying the Keyboard Map .............................................................................. 18

Entering and Editing Text....................................................................................... 8

Entering and Executing a Command Script ......................................................... 25

Entering Special Characters ................................................................................ 17

Executing a Command......................................................................................... 27

Finding Text ......................................................................................................... 14

For a List of All Special Characters...................................................................... 24

Highlighting Text .................................................................................................. 12

Inserting a Command Mark.................................................................................. 25

Inserting a Page Break Mark ............................................................................... 33

Inserting a Print Object Mark ............................................................................... 31

Inserting or Overtyping a Character ..................................................................... 16

Note about Deleting a Session............................................................................... 7

Opening a Previous Session.................................................................................. 6

Print Objects......................................................................................................... 31

Printing the Report ............................................................................................... 34

Replacing or Deleting Highlighted Text................................................................ 12

Resuming the Current Session .............................................................................. 5

Selecting Characters from the CHAR Menu ........................................................ 17

Splitting the Text Editor/ Home Screen................................................................ 28

Starting a New Session from the Text Editor ......................................................... 5

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Starting a New Session.......................................................................................... 3

Starting a Text Editor Session................................................................................ 3

Typing Accent Marks from the Voyage™ 200 PLT Keyboard.............................. 21

Typing Alphabetic Characters .............................................................................. 10

Typing Greek Letters from the Keyboard............................................................. 22

Typing Special Symbols from the Keyboard ........................................................ 20

Typing Text ............................................................................................................ 8

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Texas Instruments (TI) Support and Service Information

For general information

E-mail: [email protected]

Phone: 1-800-TI-CARES (1-800-842-2737) For US, Canada, Mexico, Puerto Rico, and Virgin Islands only.

Home page: education.ti.com

For technical questions

Phone: 1-972-917-8324

For product (hardware) service

Customers in the US, Canada, Mexico, Puerto Rico, and Virgin Islands: Always contact TI Customer Support before returning a product for service.

All other customers: Refer to the leaflet enclosed with your product (hardware) or contact your local TI retailer/distributor.

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Page Reference

This PDF document contains electronic bookmarks designed for easy on-screen navigation. If you decide to print this document, please use the page numbers below to find specific topics.

Important Information............................................................................................. 2

Using the Module Topics Guide............................................................................. 3

Using this Module on the Internet .......................................................................... 3

Using this Module on the CD ................................................................................. 4

Using this Module on a Hard Drive ........................................................................ 4

Searching for a Key Word...................................................................................... 5

TI-89 / Voyage™ 200 Modules .............................................................................. 7

3D Graphing........................................................................................................... 8

Activities ............................................................................................................... 10

Additional Graphing Topics .................................................................................. 12

Apps Desktop....................................................................................................... 14

Basic Function Graphing...................................................................................... 15

Calculator Home Screen...................................................................................... 18

Constants and Measurement Units...................................................................... 20

Data/Matrix Editor ................................................................................................ 22

Differential Equation Graphing ............................................................................. 24

Linking and Upgrading ......................................................................................... 26

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Math Quick Starts................................................................................................. 28

Memory and Variable Management ..................................................................... 29

Number Bases ..................................................................................................... 31

Numeric Solver..................................................................................................... 31

Operating the Calculator ...................................................................................... 32

Parametric Graphing............................................................................................ 36

Polar Graphing ..................................................................................................... 37

Programming ....................................................................................................... 37

Quick Reference Keys ......................................................................................... 42

Sequence Graphing ............................................................................................. 43

Split Screens ........................................................................................................ 44

Statistics and Data Plots ...................................................................................... 44

Symbolic Manipulation ......................................................................................... 46

Tables .................................................................................................................. 49

Technical Reference ............................................................................................ 50

Text Editor............................................................................................................ 51

Texas Instruments (TI) Support and Service Information .................................... 54