through Swarm Creativity - MIT...

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Coolhunting through Swarm Creativity Peter Gloor [email protected] Scott Cooper, Francesca Grippa, Rob Laubacher Yared Kidane, Maria Paasivaara, Ornit Raz, Detlef Schoder, Antonio Zilli Research & papers http://www.ickn.org

Transcript of through Swarm Creativity - MIT...

Coolhuntingthrough

Swarm CreativityPeter Gloor

[email protected]

Scott Cooper, Francesca Grippa, Rob Laubacher Yared Kidane, Maria Paasivaara, Ornit Raz, Detlef Schoder, Antonio Zilli

Research & papers http://www.ickn.org

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Basic Principle of Swarm Creativity

If you and I swap a dollar, you and I still have a dollar, if you and I swap an idea, you and I have two ideas each

Printed on napkin in San Francisco restaurant

Why Swarm Creativity?Organizational PerformanceFinding trends andtrendsettersConverting inventions to cool trends

OutlineSNAVisualize KF with TeCFlowWhy Cool About TrendsettersCOINsSwarms predict the futureCoolhuntingCoolfarming

Social Network Analysis

(SNA)

Analysis of Social Networks

Small Worlds

John

Mary

Bill

Fred

Sue

Knowledge Flow Visualizationwith TeCFlow

TeCFlow analyzes communication patterns by creating movie maps

individual activitiesin context

peaks in team activity

Discover Trends and Influencers

innovation

learning

interest

Predicting Performance by Communication

learning

Combining links and content similarity

Knowledge Flow Optimization

BloodSystemBusiness

Process

NervousSystemKnowledge

Flow

SkeletonOrganization

Structure

Data

BodyParts

Data

Cool

What is “Cool”?

Swarm Creativity creates cool trendsSelf-organization

It’s cool to give power away

About Trendsetters

Characteristics of Trendsetters

… on patentsThat, as we enjoy great advantages from the invention of others, we should be glad of an opportunity to serve others by any invention of ours, and this we should do freely and generously.The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin,

1706-1790

Collaborators are…High on EQTeam with peersDon’t give upCommunicators:

Stick to the factsHave objective messageWalk the talkStay in the background

Collaborative Innovation Networks (COINs)

HighlyEffective

People for Innovation

personal

community

Degree ofSharing

highDegree of

Interactivity

low

high(m-m)

small(1-1)

Degree ofConnectivity

(1-m)

High-Performing Organizations operate as Collaborative Innovation Networks

+

+

CINCollaborative Interest Network

Linux Users

Example:

CLNCollaborative Learning Network

Linux Maintainers

COINCollaborative

Innovation Network

Linux Creators

e-expert

consultant

e.Xpert

e-champion

Core teamcore team

Deloitte Consulting e.Xperts

COINCollaborative

Innovation Network

CLNCollaborative

Learning Network

CINCollaborative

Interest Network

Don’t be a star, be a galaxy

Star

Galaxy

COIN Course Cologne/Helsinki

5. Nov

2006

2005

Swarms predict the future

The Wisdom of Crowds

100 Software Startups in Israel

Communication network of managers in 1999 - survival in 2004: 58 survive29 did not respond - 24 isolates, out of which 62% failedSurvival correlates with strong and weak communication ties

technical core team

consulting leaders

client leaders

consulting legal teamconsulting legal team

Contract negotiations with the client

technical core team

consulting legal team

consulting leaders

Testing of critical programming code

technical core team

consulting leaders

client leaders

Conversion of legacy data

client & consulting leaders

technical core team

Handover of application to client

Centrality over 150 days

legal team starts

knowledge gathering workshop

handover to client

pulling out consultants

new project leader takes over

Performance: 0.965 Creativity: 0.0878

Tech_aspectj_tools dev. dis. Performance: 0.82 Creativity: 0.21

E_Pde_Ui Component Developer Discussions

Correlating Performance & Creativity

East beats West!

There is hope for Boston’s economic future! other

other

Sensible OrganizationsSocial signals

From speech: engagement, emphasis, mirroring, activityFrom body gesture: motion, energy, activity

Could identifyCentral connectors, boundary spanners, information brokers and peripheral people in a social networkThe leader of a teamThe outcome of negotiationsThe degree of persuasiveness in speech

(Sandy Pentland, MIT Media Lab)

Coolhuntingwith TeCFlow

How Degree-of-separation-search works…Build the “social network” of returned Web sites

12

3

Angelina Jolie is most popular

Who has the strongest Pet food brand?

Coolhunting for the next US PresidentCombining degree-of-separation searches for 7 democratic and 7 republican contenders

US Presidential Candidates Sept. 6, 2006 for last 18 days

0

0.05

0.1

0.15

0.2

0.25

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

al gore

bill frist

bill richardson

condoleezza rice

george allen

hillary clinton

john edwards

john kerry

john mccain

joseph biden

mitt romney

newt gingrich

rudolph giuliani

russ feingold

GBC

Presidential “kingmaker” in the blogosphere

Connecticut Senatorial RaceJoe LiebermanNed LamontAlan Schlesinger

Oct 21, 2006

Nov 1, 2006

Aug 6, 2006

Nov 5, 2006

What they are talking about Lamont

Is the US safer today?

Coolfarming

The tipping point

invent sellcreate innovate collaborate communicate

time

inventor

trendsetters

salespeople & early adaptors

Coolfarming

Coolhunting

CoolfarmingCoolfarming Coolhunting

Gain power by giving it away Search for COINs and self-organizing teams

Seed community with idea Search for ideas

Mandate intrinsic motivation Search for intrinsicallymotivated people

Recruit trendsetters Search for trendsetters

Immerse yourself in the swarm

Listen to the swarm

Trust the swarm

Share with the swarm

Thank You

Tom AllenRobin AtheyHans BrechbuhlScott CooperMarius CramerScott DynesGeorge HermanFrancesca GrippaBill IvesEric JohnsonAdriaan JoosteRob LaubacherYared KidaneCharles LeisersonFillia Makedon

Tom MalonePascal MarmierDaniel OsterMaria PaasivaaraSandy PentlandJohn QuimbyPeggy NagelOrnit RazDetlef SchoderThomas SchmalbergerDavid VerrillChristoph Von ArbWayne YuhaszAntonio ZilliYan Zhao