This article and any supplementary material should be cited as follows: Morgan P, Embry A, Perry L,...
Transcript of This article and any supplementary material should be cited as follows: Morgan P, Embry A, Perry L,...
This article and any supplementary material should be cited as follows: Morgan P, Embry A, Perry L, Holthaus K, Gregory CM. Feasibility of lower-limb muscle power training to enhance locomotor function poststroke. J Rehabil Res Dev. 2015;52(1):77–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1682/JRRD.2014.04.0109
Slideshow ProjectDOI:10.1682/JRRD.2014.04.0109JSP
Feasibility of lower-limb muscle power training to enhance locomotor
function poststroke
Patrick Morgan, MS; Aaron Embry, DPT, MSCR; Lindsay Perry, DPT, NCS; Katy Holthaus, BS; Chris M. Gregory, PhD, PT
This article and any supplementary material should be cited as follows: Morgan P, Embry A, Perry L, Holthaus K, Gregory CM. Feasibility of lower-limb muscle power training to enhance locomotor function poststroke. J Rehabil Res Dev. 2015;52(1):77–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1682/JRRD.2014.04.0109
Slideshow ProjectDOI:10.1682/JRRD.2014.04.0109JSP
• Aim– Examine feasibility and effects of Poststroke
Optimization of Walking using Explosive Resistance (POWER) training.
• Relevance– Poststroke motor control is characterized by greatly
reduced muscle power generation. – Extent to which muscle power limits walking
performance or should be prioritized in rehabilitation is unknown.
This article and any supplementary material should be cited as follows: Morgan P, Embry A, Perry L, Holthaus K, Gregory CM. Feasibility of lower-limb muscle power training to enhance locomotor function poststroke. J Rehabil Res Dev. 2015;52(1):77–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1682/JRRD.2014.04.0109
Slideshow ProjectDOI:10.1682/JRRD.2014.04.0109JSP
Method• 12 poststroke subjects participated in 24 training sessions (3
sessions/wk for 8 wk).• Exercises (performed at high concentric velocity):
– Leg press. – Calf raises. – Jump training.
• Measures at pretraining, posttraining, and 8 wk later: – Self-selected and fastest comfortable walking speeds.– Knee extensor and plantar flexor strength and power.
• Clinical assessments commonly used in poststroke rehabilitation trials.
This article and any supplementary material should be cited as follows: Morgan P, Embry A, Perry L, Holthaus K, Gregory CM. Feasibility of lower-limb muscle power training to enhance locomotor function poststroke. J Rehabil Res Dev. 2015;52(1):77–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1682/JRRD.2014.04.0109
Slideshow ProjectDOI:10.1682/JRRD.2014.04.0109JSP
Results• Posttraining:– Significantly improved lower-limb muscle strength
and power.– Improved self-selected and fastest comfortable
walking speeds.– No changes in clinical assessments.
This article and any supplementary material should be cited as follows: Morgan P, Embry A, Perry L, Holthaus K, Gregory CM. Feasibility of lower-limb muscle power training to enhance locomotor function poststroke. J Rehabil Res Dev. 2015;52(1):77–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1682/JRRD.2014.04.0109
Slideshow ProjectDOI:10.1682/JRRD.2014.04.0109JSP
Conclusion
• 24 sessions of POWER training:– Appear feasible and well tolerated.– May improve muscular and locomotor function.
• Future studies should determine efficacy of POWER compared with established approaches to improve poststroke motor control.